SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the weak point among the prior art who mentions among the above-mentioned background art, for this reason the utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower engineering diversion device.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to overcome above technical problem, specifically do:
a water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a box body, a water inlet formed in the box body, a water pipe arranged at the bottom end of the box body and communicated with the box body, and a water pump fixed on one side of the water pipe, wherein a movable case is arranged inside the box body, a servo motor is fixed inside the movable case, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, a connecting rod is fixed at the bottom end of the movable case, a cleaning rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a filter plate is arranged below the cleaning rod, sundry accumulation bins are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate, and a clear water bin is arranged at the bottom end of the filter plate;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning rod, a movable case, a power device, a servo motor, a box body, a driving device and a buffer device, wherein the power device is arranged in the movable case and used for controlling the rotation of the cleaning rod, a first guide device used for horizontal movement of the servo motor is arranged between the servo motor and the box body, a second guide device used for horizontal movement of the cleaning rod is arranged between the cleaning rod and the box body, the driving device used for controlling the horizontal movement of the movable case is arranged between the movable case and the box body, and the buffer devices are arranged at two ends of the box body respectively.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a bearing is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the cleaning rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the power device comprises a first bevel gear fixed on the driving shaft, a second bevel gear arranged in the mobile case and meshed with the first bevel gear, a first circular gear fixed on a second bevel gear rotating shaft, a second circular gear fixed on the cleaning rod rotating shaft, and a toothed transmission belt with the upper end and the lower end respectively meshed with the first circular gear and the second circular gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first guide device comprises a guide rail arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the movable case, and a first roller arranged on one side of the connecting shaft far away from the movable case and in rolling contact with the inner surface of the guide rail.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the second guiding device comprises a guiding groove arranged on the box body and a second roller which is arranged in the guiding groove in a rolling mode and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the cleaning rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving device comprises a third bevel gear fixed on one side, far away from the servo motor, of the driving shaft, a fourth bevel gear arranged inside the movable case and meshed with the third bevel gear, a first driving gear fixed on a rotating shaft of the fourth bevel gear, a second driving gear arranged on the top of the movable case and meshed with the first driving gear, and a rack fixed on the inner wall of the case and meshed with the second driving gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the buffer device comprises a round rod arranged on the box body in a sliding manner, a baffle arranged in the box body and fixedly connected with one side of the round rod, and a spring sleeved on the round rod in a sliding manner;
one end of the spring is abutted against the baffle under the action of elasticity, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the inner wall of the box body.
After the structure more than adopting, the utility model discloses compare in prior art, possess following advantage: the cleaning rod is arranged above the filter plate in the device, the cleaning rod can rotate above the filter plate under the action of the power device, and the driving device can enable the cleaning rod to move along the horizontal direction, so that the cleaning rod can automatically clean residual impurities on the surface of the filter plate, filter holes on the filter plate are prevented from being blocked, and manual periodical cleaning is not needed.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering includes a box body 1, a water inlet 2 opened on the box body 1, a water pipe 3 disposed at the bottom end of the box body 1 and communicated with the box body 1, and a water pump 4 fixed at one side of the water pipe 3, wherein a movable case 5 is disposed inside the box body 1, a servo motor 6 is fixed inside the movable case 5, a driving shaft 7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the movable case 5, a cleaning rod 9 is rotatably disposed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 8, a filter plate 10 is disposed below the cleaning rod 9, debris accumulation bins 11 are respectively disposed at two sides of the filter plate 10, and a clean water bin 12 is disposed at the bottom end of the filter plate 10;
a power device for controlling the rotation of the cleaning rod 9 is arranged in the movable case 5, a first guide device for the horizontal movement of the servo motor 6 is arranged between the servo motor 6 and the case body 1, a second guide device for the horizontal movement of the cleaning rod 9 is arranged between the cleaning rod 9 and the case body 1, a driving device for controlling the horizontal movement of the movable case 5 is arranged between the movable case 5 and the case body 1, and two ends of the case body 1 are respectively provided with a buffer device;
the water flow flows into the interior of the box body 1 from the water inlet 2, flows into the clean water bin 12 after being filtered by the filter plate 10, and then flows into the water pump 4 through the water pipe 3, the filtered impurities are attached to the surface of the filter plate 10, the first guiding device can enable the movable case 5 to move in the box body 1 horizontally without deviation, the servo motor 6 provides power for the horizontal movement of the movable case 5 through the driving device, the buffer device can prevent the movable case 5 from impacting the box body 1 when being close to the edge of the box body 1 to cause equipment damage, the cleaning rod 9 can move horizontally along the surface of the filter plate 10 under the driving of the connecting rod 8 fixed at the bottom end of the movable case 5, the second power device limits the moving track of the cleaning rod 9, the cleaning rod 9 does not incline when moving horizontally, and the power device can enable the cleaning rod 9 to rotate above the filter plate 10 when the cleaning rod 9 moves horizontally, therefore, the cleaning rod 9 can clean the sundries left on the surface of the filter plate 10, the filter holes of the filter plate 10 are prevented from being blocked, and the sundries accumulation bins 11 arranged on the two sides of the filter plate 10 are used for collecting the sundries, so that people can conveniently perform centralized treatment on the sundries.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a bearing 13 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 8, and an inner ring of the bearing 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the cleaning rod 9;
the cleaning rod 9 can keep rotating without being limited by the connecting rod 8 under the action of the bearing 13 while the connecting rod 8 drives the cleaning rod 9 to move horizontally.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the power device includes a first bevel gear 14 fixed on the driving shaft 7, a second bevel gear 15 disposed inside the movable housing 5 and engaged with the first bevel gear 14, a first circular gear 16 fixed on a rotating shaft of the second bevel gear 15, a second circular gear 17 fixed on a rotating shaft of the sweeping rod 9, and a toothed transmission belt 18 having upper and lower ends engaged with the first circular gear 16 and the second circular gear 17, respectively;
the output shaft of the servo motor 6 can drive the driving shaft 7 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 14 fixed on the driving shaft 7 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 can drive the second bevel gear 15 meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate, the first circular gear 16 fixed on the second bevel gear 15 can drive the rack on the inner surface of the toothed transmission belt 18 to rotate, and the second circular gear 17 meshed with the bottom end of the toothed transmission belt 18 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the sweeping rod 9 to rotate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the first guiding device includes a guiding rail 19 disposed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a connecting shaft 20 fixedly connected to the mobile case 5, and a first roller 21 disposed on a side of the connecting shaft 20 away from the mobile case 5 and in rolling contact with the inner surface of the guiding rail 19;
when the movable chassis 5 moves, the connecting shaft 20 will drive the first roller 21 to roll horizontally along the guide rail 19 inside the guide rail 19, so that the movement of the movable chassis 5 can be kept horizontally along the direction of the guide rail 19 without deviation under the restriction of the guide rail 19.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the second guiding device comprises a guiding groove 22 opened on the box body 1, and a second roller 23 rolling inside the guiding groove 22 and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the sweeping rod 9;
when the cleaning rod 9 is driven by the connecting rod 8 to move, the cleaning rod 9 drives the second roller 23 to roll in the guide groove 22, and the movement of the cleaning rod 9 is kept horizontal without inclination due to the limiting effect of the guide groove 22.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes a third bevel gear 24 fixed on a side of the driving shaft 7 away from the servo motor 6, a fourth bevel gear 25 disposed inside the movable housing 5 and engaged with the third bevel gear 24, a first driving gear 26 fixed on a rotation shaft of the fourth bevel gear 25, a second driving gear 27 disposed on a top of the movable housing 5 and engaged with the first driving gear 26, and a rack 28 fixed on an inner wall of the housing 1 and engaged with the second driving gear 27;
when the output shaft of the servo motor 6 drives the driving shaft 7 to rotate, the third bevel gear 24 fixed on the driving shaft 7 can be driven to rotate, due to the meshing relationship, the second driving gear 27 arranged at the top end of the movable case 5 can rotate, and the second driving gear 27 is meshed with the rack 28 fixed on the inner wall of the case body 1, so that driving force is provided for the movement of the movable case 5 in the case body 1.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the buffering device comprises a round bar 29 slidably disposed on the box body 1, a baffle 30 fixedly connected to one side of the round bar 29 and disposed inside the box body 1, and a spring 31 slidably sleeved on the round bar 29;
one end of the spring 31 is abutted against the baffle 30 under the action of elasticity, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the inner wall of the box body 1;
when the mobile case 5 moves to the inner wall close to the case 1, one side of the mobile case 5 contacts with the baffle 30 and pushes the baffle 30 to move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the case 1, at the moment, the spring 31 is stressed and compressed and generates thrust towards the baffle 30 away from the direction of the inner wall of the case 1, so that the mobile case 5 is prevented from colliding with the inner wall of the case 1 due to too fast movement.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to be changed. However, all changes which come within the scope of the independent claims of the invention are to be embraced therein.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.