CN114288752B - An automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification - Google Patents

An automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification Download PDF

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CN114288752B
CN114288752B CN202210014935.XA CN202210014935A CN114288752B CN 114288752 B CN114288752 B CN 114288752B CN 202210014935 A CN202210014935 A CN 202210014935A CN 114288752 B CN114288752 B CN 114288752B
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disc
fixedly connected
rotating column
purifying box
wall
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刘凤霞
姚玉
李隆基
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Beijing Green Nation Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Zhan Changgui
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Abstract

本发明公开的属于处理设备技术领域,具体为一种工业废水净化用自动化处理设备,包括净化箱和固定安装在所述净化箱顶底部的连接管,所述净化箱内轴心处固定设置有第一圆盘,所述第一圆盘的轴心处转动连接有可以来回转动的第一转动柱,所述第一转动柱上固定连接有将所述净化箱预设范围的内底部和侧壁灰积和水表面漂浮物排到垃圾箱的清垃圾机构;所述净化箱上固定连接有运转机构,所述运转机构自动的使得所述清垃圾机构将所述净化箱的内壁全部积灰和漂浮物清理到所述垃圾箱中;所述净化箱的内底部设置有用于过滤杂质的过滤网。该工业废水净化用自动化处理设备可以使得自动的将净化箱各处的积灰出外界。

The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment equipment, and is specifically an automatic treatment equipment for industrial waste water purification, which includes a purification tank and a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the purification tank. A first disc is fixedly arranged at the inner axis of the purification tank. A first rotating column that can rotate back and forth is rotatably connected to the axis of the first disc. Such that the garbage cleaning mechanism cleans all the dust and floating matter on the inner wall of the purification box into the garbage box; the inner bottom of the purification box is provided with a filter screen for filtering impurities. The automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification can automatically remove the ash accumulated in the purification box to the outside world.

Description

一种工业废水净化用自动化处理设备An automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及处理设备技术领域,具体为一种工业废水净化用自动化处理设备。The invention relates to the technical field of treatment equipment, in particular to an automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification.

背景技术Background technique

污水处理:为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程。污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业、交通、能源、石化、环保、城市景观、医疗、餐饮等各个领域,也越来越多地走进寻常百姓的日常生活。Sewage treatment: the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or for reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering, etc., and it is also increasingly entering the daily life of ordinary people.

如中国专利CN201710734673.3的发明专利《一种净化处理设备》,公开了一种净化处理设备,包括有废水箱等;废水箱顶壁中部连接有进水管,废水箱底壁连接有滤网,废水箱底部连接有净化机构,废水箱左侧连接有防堵塞机构。本发明设计了一种生活废水净化处理设备,通过设置有净化机构,能够对生活废水进行净化处理,避免生活废水直接排向大自然,污染水质与土质,达到了对生活废水净化处理效果良好的效果。但该装置不能够对净化箱的内壁和过滤网上的杂质进行清洁并自动移动到外界。For example, the invention patent of Chinese patent CN201710734673.3 "A Purification Treatment Equipment" discloses a purification treatment equipment, including a waste water tank, etc.; a water inlet pipe is connected to the middle of the top wall of the waste water tank, a filter screen is connected to the bottom wall of the waste water tank, a purification mechanism is connected to the bottom of the waste water tank, and an anti-clogging mechanism is connected to the left side of the waste water tank. The present invention designs a kind of domestic wastewater purification treatment equipment, which can purify domestic wastewater by being provided with a purification mechanism, avoiding domestic wastewater from being directly discharged to nature, polluting water quality and soil quality, and achieving a good effect of domestic wastewater purification treatment. But this device can not clean the impurity on the inner wall of the purification box and the filter screen and move to the outside automatically.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对以上问题,本发明提供了一种工业废水净化用自动化处理设备,设置的清垃圾机构和运转机构的配合可以将净化箱的内壁和过滤网上的杂质进行清洁并自动移动到外界,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification. The combination of the garbage cleaning mechanism and the operating mechanism can clean the inner wall of the purification box and the impurities on the filter net and automatically move them to the outside, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种工业废水净化用自动化处理设备,包括净化箱和固定安装在所述净化箱顶底部的连接管,所述净化箱内轴心处固定设置有第一圆盘,所述第一圆盘的轴心处转动连接有可以来回转动的第一转动柱,所述第一转动柱上固定连接有将所述净化箱预设范围的内底部和侧壁灰积和水表面漂浮物排到垃圾箱的清垃圾机构;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification, including a purification tank and a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the purification tank, a first disc is fixedly arranged at the inner axis of the purification tank, and a first rotating column that can rotate back and forth is rotatably connected to the axis of the first disc, and a garbage cleaning mechanism that discharges the ash accumulation on the inner bottom and side walls of the preset range of the purification tank and floating objects on the water surface to the garbage bin is fixedly connected to the first rotating column;

所述净化箱上固定连接有运转机构,所述运转机构自动的使得所述清垃圾机构将所述净化箱的内壁全部积灰和漂浮物清理到所述垃圾箱中;An operating mechanism is fixedly connected to the purification box, and the operation mechanism automatically enables the garbage cleaning mechanism to clean all dust and floating objects on the inner wall of the purification box into the dustbin;

所述净化箱的内底部设置有用于过滤杂质的过滤网。The inner bottom of the purification box is provided with a filter screen for filtering impurities.

优选的,所述清垃圾机构包括固定连接在所述第一转动柱底部的第一锥齿,所述第一圆盘的底部固定连接有两个第一连接条,所述第一连接条靠近底部的一侧转动连接有第二转动柱,其中一个所述第二转动柱的外壁固定连接有第二锥齿,所述第二锥齿与所述第一锥齿相互啮合;两个所述第二转动柱的外壁固定连接有第一齿轮,两个所述第一齿轮相互啮合;Preferably, the garbage removal mechanism includes a first bevel tooth fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating column, the bottom of the first disk is fixedly connected to two first connecting bars, and the side of the first connecting bar close to the bottom is rotatably connected to a second rotating column, and the outer wall of one of the second rotating columns is fixedly connected to a second bevel tooth, and the second bevel teeth mesh with the first bevel teeth; the outer walls of the two second rotating columns are fixedly connected to a first gear, and the two first gears mesh with each other;

所述第二转动柱的正面固定连接有用于将所述净化箱的内底部和侧壁积灰清理的清灰机构;所述第二转动柱的背面固定连接有用于将所述净化箱内水表面漂浮物清掉的清漂浮物机构,所述清漂浮机构配合所述清灰机构将积灰和漂浮物排到所述垃圾箱中。The front of the second rotating column is fixedly connected with a soot cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner bottom and side walls of the purification box; the back of the second rotating column is fixedly connected with a floating object cleaning mechanism for removing floating objects on the water surface in the purification box, and the floating cleaning mechanism cooperates with the ash cleaning mechanism to discharge the ash and floating objects into the garbage bin.

优选的,所述清漂浮物机构包括固定安装在所述第二转动柱背面的第二圆盘,所述第二圆盘的外壁固定连接有第一连接杆,所述第一连接杆远离所述第二圆盘的一侧铰接有第一铰接杆;所述第一圆盘的底部通过第二连接杆固定连接有第一滑轨,所述第一滑轨上滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块通过第二铰接杆铰接有推板;所述第一铰接杆远离所述第一连接杆的一侧与所述滑块相互铰接。Preferably, the floating object removal mechanism includes a second disc fixedly installed on the back of the second rotating column, the outer wall of the second disc is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and a side of the first connecting rod away from the second disc is hinged with a first hinged rod; the bottom of the first disc is fixedly connected with a first slide rail through a second connecting rod, a slider is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the slider is hinged with a push plate through a second hinged rod; the side of the first hinged rod far away from the first connecting rod is hinged with the slider.

优选的,所述清灰机构包括固定连接在所述第二转动柱正面的第三圆盘,所述第三圆盘的侧壁固定连接有伸缩杆,所述第三圆盘与所述伸缩杆的尾端之间固定连接有弹簧,所述伸缩杆远离所述第三圆盘的一侧铰接有用于铲积灰的铲板,两个所述铲板关于所述净化箱的轴心对称。Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a third disc fixedly connected to the front of the second rotating column, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third disc, a spring is fixedly connected between the third disc and the tail end of the telescopic rod, a shovel plate for shoveling dust is hinged on the side of the telescopic rod far away from the third disc, and the two shovel plates are symmetrical about the axis of the purification box.

优选的,所述运转机构包括固定连接在所述净化箱顶部的电机,所述电机的动力输出轴连接有第三转动柱,所述第三转动柱的外壁设置有不完全齿牙,所述第三转动柱的外壁固定连接有抵板,所述净化箱的内壁转动连接有第四圆盘,所述第四圆盘的顶部开设有花型槽,所述抵板通过所述花型槽的配合使得所述第四圆盘间断的转动;Preferably, the operating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the purification box, the power output shaft of the motor is connected to a third rotation column, the outer wall of the third rotation column is provided with incomplete teeth, the outer wall of the third rotation column is fixedly connected to a stop plate, the inner wall of the purification box is rotatably connected to a fourth disc, and the top of the fourth disc is provided with a flower-shaped groove, and the stop plate makes the fourth disc rotate intermittently through the cooperation of the flower-shaped groove;

所述净化箱的内顶部转动连接第四转动柱,所述第四转动柱的外壁固定连接有第二齿轮,所述第四圆盘不转动时,所述第二齿轮与所述不完全齿牙啮合;所述第二齿轮的底部固定连接有第三连接杆,所述第三连接杆远离所述第二齿轮的一侧铰接有第三铰接杆;所述净化箱上固定连接有第二滑轨,所述第二滑轨上滑动连接有齿条,所述第三铰接杆远离所述第三连接杆的一侧与所述齿条相互铰接;The inner top of the purification box is rotatably connected to the fourth rotation column, and the outer wall of the fourth rotation column is fixedly connected to the second gear. When the fourth disc is not rotating, the second gear meshes with the incomplete teeth; the bottom of the second gear is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is hinged to the third hinge rod on the side away from the second gear; the purification box is fixedly connected to the second slide rail, and the second slide rail is slidingly connected to a rack, and the side of the third hinge rod away from the third connecting rod is hinged to the rack;

所述第一转动柱的外壁固定连接有第三齿轮,所述第三齿轮与所述齿条相互啮合;A third gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column, and the third gear meshes with the rack;

所述第四圆盘通过第四连接杆与所述第一圆盘的顶部固定连接。The fourth disk is fixedly connected to the top of the first disk through a fourth connecting rod.

优选的,所述推板的两侧设置有用于收拢漂浮物的滤网板。Preferably, both sides of the push plate are provided with screen plates for collecting floating objects.

优选的,所述滑块上开设有用于使得所述第二铰接杆最低位置为水平状态的槽口。Preferably, the slider is provided with a notch for making the lowest position of the second hinged rod horizontal.

优选的,所述垃圾箱嵌设在所述净化箱的外壁上,所述垃圾箱的底部为空状,且所述垃圾箱上滑动连接有挡板。Preferably, the dustbin is embedded on the outer wall of the purification box, the bottom of the dustbin is hollow, and a baffle is slidably connected to the dustbin.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该工业废水净化用自动化处理设备结构合理,具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification has a reasonable structure and has the following advantages:

1.设置的清灰机构可以将净化箱的内底部和侧壁的积灰清除并收集。1. The set dust cleaning mechanism can remove and collect the dust accumulated on the inner bottom and side wall of the purification box.

2.设置的清漂浮物机构可以将净化箱中漂浮物清除掉,且通过清灰机构配合使得积灰和漂浮物都被更好的清除到垃圾箱中,使得清灰更加彻底。2. The set floating object removal mechanism can remove the floating objects in the purification box, and through the cooperation of the ash cleaning mechanism, the accumulated ash and floating objects are better removed into the dustbin, making the ash removal more thorough.

3.设置的运转机构可以使得清垃圾机构将整体净化箱的底部和侧壁都清洁一遍或数遍,使得净化箱被清洁的更干净,且同时将过滤网清洁了一遍,放置了堵塞。3. The set operating mechanism can make the garbage cleaning mechanism clean the bottom and side walls of the overall purification box once or several times, so that the purification box is cleaned more cleanly, and at the same time, the filter screen is cleaned once to prevent blockage.

4.设置的可以转动的第一转动杆有一定的离心力,将水中的杂质移到净化箱的侧边。同时,清洁动作较小,使得清洁的同时,不会使得杂质微生物分散较多污染水资源。使得可以一边出水一边清洁。4. The rotatable first rotating rod has a certain centrifugal force to move the impurities in the water to the side of the purification box. At the same time, the cleaning action is small, so that while cleaning, it will not cause more impurities and microorganisms to disperse and pollute water resources. Makes it possible to clean while discharging water.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的正视整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of front view of the present invention;

图2为本发明的剖视俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional top view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明的A处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place of the present invention;

图4为本发明的第一转动柱的局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the first rotating column of the present invention;

图5为本发明的B处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of place B of the present invention;

图6为本发明的C-C剖的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the C-C section of the present invention.

图中:1、净化箱;2、电机;3、连接管;4、槽口;5、第四连接杆;6、第四圆盘;7、抵板;9、花型槽;10、第三转动柱;11、不完全齿牙;12、第三连接杆;13、第三铰接杆;15、第二滑轨;16、齿条;17、第三齿轮;18、第二齿轮;19、第四转动柱;20、第一转动柱;21、第一圆盘;22、第一连接杆;23、垃圾箱;24、挡板;25、第二连接杆;26、第一滑轨;27、滑块;28、第一铰接杆;29、第二铰接杆;30、推板;31、第一连接条;33、弹簧;34、伸缩杆;35、铲板;36、过滤网;37、第一锥齿;38、第二圆盘;39、第二锥齿;40、第一齿轮;41、第三圆盘;42、第二转动柱。Among the figure: 1. Purification box; 2. Motor; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Notch; 5. Fourth connecting rod; 6. Fourth disc; 7. Arresting plate; 9. Flower groove; 10. Third rotating column; 11. Incomplete teeth; 2, the first connecting rod; 23, the dustbin; 24, the baffle; 25, the second connecting rod; 26, the first slide rail; 27, the slider; 28, the first hinge rod; 29, the second hinge rod; ; 42, the second rotating column.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种工业废水净化用自动化处理设备,包括净化箱1和固定安装在净化箱1顶底部的连接管3,净化箱1内轴心处固定设置有第一圆盘21,第一圆盘21的轴心处转动连接有可以来回转动的第一转动柱20,第一转动柱20上固定连接有将净化箱1预设范围的内底部和侧壁灰积和水表面漂浮物排到垃圾箱23的清垃圾机构;Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kind of automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification, comprising a purification tank 1 and a connecting pipe 3 fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the purification tank 1, a first disc 21 is fixedly arranged at the inner axis of the purification tank 1, and a first rotating column 20 which can rotate back and forth is rotatably connected to the axis of the first disc 21.

净化箱1上固定连接有运转机构,运转机构自动的使得清垃圾机构将净化箱1的内壁全部积灰和漂浮物清理到垃圾箱23中;The cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a running mechanism, and the running mechanism automatically makes the garbage cleaning mechanism clean all the dust and floating objects on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 into the dustbin 23;

净化箱1的内底部设置有用于过滤杂质的过滤网36。当人员需要对工业废水进行处理时,首先使用过滤网将废水中的杂质过滤掉,一般杂质都会依附在滤网36上,长时间的使用会导致滤网36被堵塞。可以来回转动的第一转动杆20,有一点离心力,长时间的搅拌会使得中间杂质往两边靠,且一般被过滤的杂质也会依托到净化箱1的侧壁,可能会滋生青苔等杂物,而这些杂物会污染水资源。可以来回转动的第一转动柱20带动清垃圾机构将净化箱1内底部和侧壁的积灰清理出去,且也将净化箱1上的漂浮物清理出去到垃圾箱23内,设置的运转机构使得清垃圾机构将净化箱1内的底部和侧壁积灰都被清理干净。也将过滤网36上的积灰清理干净。同时将净化箱1水中漂浮物清除干净。The inner bottom of the purification box 1 is provided with a filter screen 36 for filtering impurities. When personnel need to process industrial wastewater, they first use filter screens to filter out the impurities in the wastewater. Generally, impurities will adhere to the filter screen 36, and long-term use will cause the filter screen 36 to be blocked. The first rotating rod 20 that can rotate back and forth has a little centrifugal force. Long-term stirring will make the impurities in the middle lean to the two sides, and generally the filtered impurities will also rely on the side wall of the purification tank 1, which may breed moss and other sundries, and these sundries will pollute water resources. The first rotating column 20 that can rotate back and forth drives the garbage cleaning mechanism to clean up the dust accumulation on the bottom and side walls of the purification box 1, and also clears the floating objects on the purification box 1 into the dustbin 23. Also the dust accumulation on the filter screen 36 is cleaned up. At the same time, the floating matter in the purification box 1 is removed.

具体的,清垃圾机构包括固定连接在第一转动柱20底部的第一锥齿37,第一圆盘21的底部固定连接有两个第一连接条31,第一连接条31靠近底部的一侧转动连接有第二转动柱42,其中一个第二转动柱42的外壁固定连接有第二锥齿39,第二锥齿39与第一锥齿37相互啮合;两个第二转动柱42的外壁固定连接有第一齿轮40,两个第一齿轮40相互啮合;Specifically, the rubbish removal mechanism includes a first bevel tooth 37 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating column 20. The bottom of the first disc 21 is fixedly connected with two first connecting bars 31. The side of the first connecting bar 31 near the bottom is rotatably connected with a second rotating column 42, and the outer wall of one of the second rotating columns 42 is fixedly connected with a second bevel tooth 39, and the second bevel teeth 39 and the first bevel teeth 37 mesh with each other;

第二转动柱42的正面固定连接有用于将净化箱1的内底部和侧壁积灰清理的清灰机构;第二转动柱42的背面固定连接有用于将净化箱1内水表面漂浮物清掉的清漂浮物机构,清漂浮机构配合清灰机构将积灰和漂浮物排到垃圾箱23中。可以来回转动的第一转动柱20带动第一锥齿37圆周运动,第一锥齿37通过啮合作用带动第二锥齿39转动,第二锥齿39带动第二转动柱42转动,第二转动柱42通过两个第一齿轮40相互啮合,使得另一个第二转动柱42也圆周转动,第二转动柱42带动清灰机构使得净化箱1的内底部和侧壁的积灰被清除。同时清漂浮物机构将漂浮物清理出去,且在清灰机构在灰清到水面时,清漂浮物机构将清灰机构的积灰清除到垃圾箱23中,且同时将漂浮物清理到垃圾箱23中。The front of the second rotating column 42 is fixedly connected with a soot cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner bottom and sidewall of the purification box 1; The first rotating column 20 that can rotate back and forth drives the first bevel gear 37 to move in a circle. The first bevel gear 37 drives the second bevel gear 39 to rotate through the meshing action. The second bevel gear 39 drives the second rotating column 42 to rotate. Clear floating thing mechanism clears floating thing out simultaneously, and when ash clearing mechanism clears to the water surface, clear floating thing mechanism removes the ash deposit of cleaning mechanism in the dustbin 23, and floater is cleared in the dustbin 23 simultaneously.

具体的,清漂浮物机构包括固定安装在第二转动柱42背面的第二圆盘38,第二圆盘38的外壁固定连接有第一连接杆22,第一连接杆22远离第二圆盘38的一侧铰接有第一铰接杆28;第一圆盘21的底部通过第二连接杆25固定连接有第一滑轨26,第一滑轨26上滑动连接有滑块27,滑块27通过第二铰接杆29铰接有推板30;第一铰接杆28远离第一连接杆22的一侧与滑块27相互铰接。可以来回圆周转动的第二转动柱42带动第二圆盘38圆周运动,第二圆盘38通过第一连接杆22、第一铰接杆28、带动滑块27和推板30将漂浮物推到垃圾箱23中,然后再返回。Specifically, the mechanism for clearing floating objects includes a second disc 38 fixedly mounted on the back of the second rotating column 42, the outer wall of the second disc 38 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 22, and the first connecting rod 22 is hinged with a first hinged rod 28 away from the side of the second disc 38; A side of the connecting rod 28 away from the first connecting rod 22 is hinged to the sliding block 27 . The second rotating column 42 that can rotate back and forth in a circle drives the second disk 38 to move in a circle, and the second disk 38 pushes the floating objects into the dustbin 23 through the first connecting rod 22, the first hinged rod 28, the driving slider 27 and the push plate 30, and then returns.

具体的,清积灰机构包括固定连接在第二转动柱42正面的第三圆盘41,第三圆盘41的侧壁固定连接有伸缩杆34,第三圆盘41与伸缩杆34的尾端之间固定连接有弹簧33,伸缩杆34远离第三圆盘41的一侧铰接有用于铲积灰的铲板35,两个铲板35关于净化箱1的轴心对称。且来回转动的第三圆盘41带动伸缩杆34圆周运动,且通过弹簧33使得铲板35一直抵在净化箱1的内壁,圆周运动的伸缩杆34带动铲板35将净化箱1底部的积灰铲掉并收集到铲板35上,然后遇到90度转弯处,在转弯处有一定的曲度,此时弹簧33收缩,铲板35慢慢呈90度,继续将净化箱1的侧壁清灰,且此时铲板35还保持着初始的水平状,等到铲板伸到一定高度时,将推板30抬起,推板30将铲板35上的积灰清理到垃圾箱23,此时推板30和铲板35已经位于水面外,此时更容易将积灰和漂浮物推到垃圾箱23内。Specifically, the ash removal mechanism includes a third disc 41 fixedly connected to the front of the second rotating column 42, a telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third disc 41, a spring 33 is fixedly connected between the third disc 41 and the tail end of the telescopic rod 34, and a shovel plate 35 for shoveling ash is hinged on the side of the telescopic rod 34 away from the third disc 41, and the two shovel plates 35 are symmetrical about the axis of the purification box 1. And the third disc 41 rotating back and forth drives the telescopic rod 34 to move in a circle, and the spring 33 makes the shovel 35 always touch the inner wall of the purification box 1. The circularly moving telescopic rod 34 drives the shovel 35 to shovel off the accumulated dust at the bottom of the purification box 1 and collect it on the shovel 35. 35 also keeps the initial horizontal shape, when the shovel plate stretches to a certain height, the push pedal 30 is lifted, and the ash accumulation on the shovel plate 35 is cleaned to the dustbin 23 by the push pedal 30.

具体的,运转机构包括固定连接在净化箱1顶部的电机2,电机2的动力输出轴连接有第三转动柱10,第三转动柱10的外壁设置有不完全齿牙11,第三转动柱10的外壁固定连接有抵板7,净化箱1的内壁转动连接有第四圆盘6,第四圆盘6的顶部开设有花型槽9,抵板7通过花型槽9的配合使得第四圆盘6间断的转动;Specifically, the operating mechanism includes a motor 2 fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 1, the power output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with a third rotating column 10, the outer wall of the third rotating column 10 is provided with incomplete teeth 11, the outer wall of the third rotating column 10 is fixedly connected with a support plate 7, the inner wall of the purification box 1 is rotatably connected with a fourth disc 6, and the top of the fourth disc 6 is provided with a pattern groove 9, and the contact plate 7 makes the fourth disc 6 rotate intermittently through the cooperation of the pattern groove 9;

净化箱1的内顶部转动连接第四转动柱19,第四转动柱19的外壁固定连接有第二齿轮18,第四圆盘6不转动时,第二齿轮18与不完全齿牙11啮合;第二齿轮18的底部固定连接有第三连接杆12,第三连接杆12远离第二齿轮18的一侧铰接有第三铰接杆13;净化箱1上固定连接有第二滑轨15,第二滑轨15上滑动连接有齿条16,第三铰接杆13远离第三连接杆12的一侧与齿条16相互铰接;The inner top of the purification box 1 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating column 19, and the outer wall of the fourth rotating column 19 is fixedly connected with the second gear 18. When the fourth disk 6 is not rotating, the second gear 18 meshes with the incomplete teeth 11; 3. The side away from the third connecting rod 12 is hinged to the rack 16;

第一转动柱20的外壁固定连接有第三齿轮17,第三齿轮17与齿条16相互啮合;The outer wall of the first rotating column 20 is fixedly connected with a third gear 17, and the third gear 17 is meshed with the rack 16;

第四圆盘6通过第四连接杆5与第一圆盘21的顶部固定连接。启动电机2的电源,电机2带动第三转动柱10圆周转动,第三转动柱10带动抵板7圆周运动,抵板7使得第四圆盘6圆周转动一定角度停止,且停止时,设置的不完全齿牙11带动第二齿轮18圆周转动,圆周转动的第二齿轮18通过第三连接杆12、第三铰接杆13的配合,使得齿条16做来回前后动作,齿条16通过与第三齿轮17的啮合作用带动第一转动柱20来回转动。然后来回转动的第一转动柱20带动清垃圾机构将净化箱1预设范围的内底部和侧壁灰积和水表面漂浮物排到垃圾箱23内。通过不断转动的第四圆盘6带动第一圆盘21间断的转动,每转动一定角度,然后带动清垃圾机构也转动移动的角度,此时第二锥齿39围着第一锥齿37转动,一直保持啮合状态,然后请垃圾机构将净化箱1的内底部和侧壁的积灰全部清理干净,且也将水表面的所有漂浮物清除到垃圾箱23内,大大的保证了水质的干净度。The fourth disk 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first disk 21 through the fourth connecting rod 5 . Start the power supply of the motor 2, the motor 2 drives the third rotating column 10 to rotate in a circle, the third rotating column 10 drives the backing plate 7 to move in a circle, the backing plate 7 stops the fourth disc 6 from rotating at a certain angle, and when it stops, the set incomplete teeth 11 drive the second gear 18 to rotate in a circle, and the second gear 18 which rotates in a circle is cooperated with the third connecting rod 12 and the third hinged rod 13 to make the rack 16 move back and forth, and the rack 16 drives the first rotating column 2 through the engagement with the third gear 17 0 turns back and forth. Then the first rotating post 20 that rotates back and forth drives the garbage cleaning mechanism to discharge the inner bottom and side wall ash accumulation and water surface floating objects of the purification box 1 preset range into the garbage bin 23 . The fourth disc 6 that is constantly rotating drives the first disc 21 to rotate intermittently. Every time it rotates at a certain angle, it drives the garbage cleaning mechanism to also rotate the angle of movement.

具体的,推板30的两侧设置有用于收拢漂浮物的滤网板。方便推板30将漂浮物收集推送到垃圾箱23内。Specifically, the two sides of the push plate 30 are provided with screen plates for collecting floating objects. The push plate 30 is convenient to collect and push the floating matter into the dustbin 23 .

具体的,滑块27上开设有用于使得第二铰接杆29最低位置为水平状态的槽口4。使得推板30最低为水平状态,方便推垃圾和推漂浮物。Specifically, the sliding block 27 is provided with a notch 4 for making the lowest position of the second hinged rod 29 horizontal. Make push plate 30 lowest be horizontal state, conveniently push away rubbish and push away floating thing.

具体的,垃圾箱23嵌设在净化箱1的外壁上,垃圾箱23的底部为空状,且垃圾箱23上滑动连接有挡板24。移开挡板24可以放出垃圾箱23内的垃圾。便于外界收集垃圾。Specifically, the dustbin 23 is embedded on the outer wall of the purification box 1 , the bottom of the dustbin 23 is hollow, and the dustbin 23 is slidably connected with a baffle 24 . The rubbish in the dustbin 23 can be released by removing the baffle plate 24 . It is convenient for external garbage collection.

工作原理:当人员需要对工业废水进行处理时,首先使用过滤网36将废水中的杂质过滤掉,一般杂质都会依附在滤网36上,长时间的使用会导致滤网36被堵塞。启动电机2的电源,电机2带动第三转动柱10圆周转动,第三转动柱10带动抵板7圆周运动,抵板7使得第四圆盘6圆周转动一定角度停止,且停止时,设置的不完全齿牙11带动第二齿轮18圆周转动,圆周转动的第二齿轮18通过第三连接杆12、第三铰接杆13的配合,使得齿条16做来回前后动作,齿条16通过与第三齿轮17的啮合作用带动第一转动柱20来回转动。可以来回转动的第一转动杆20,有一点离心力,长时间的搅拌会使得中间杂质往两边靠,且一般被过滤的杂质也会依托到净化箱1的侧壁,可能会滋生青苔等杂物,而这些杂物会污染水资源。且可以来回转动的第一转动柱20带动第一锥齿37圆周运动,第一锥齿37通过啮合作用带动第二锥齿39转动,第二锥齿39带动第二转动柱42转动,第二转动柱42通过两个第一齿轮40相互啮合,使得另一个第二转动柱42也圆周转动,可以来回圆周转动的第二转动柱42带动第二圆盘38圆周运动,第二圆盘38通过第一连接杆22、第一铰接杆28、带动滑块27和推板30将漂浮物推到垃圾箱23中,然后再返回。Working principle: When personnel need to process industrial wastewater, they first use the filter 36 to filter out the impurities in the wastewater. Generally, the impurities will be attached to the filter 36, and long-term use will cause the filter 36 to be blocked. Start the power supply of the motor 2, the motor 2 drives the third rotating column 10 to rotate in a circle, the third rotating column 10 drives the backing plate 7 to move in a circle, the backing plate 7 stops the fourth disc 6 from rotating at a certain angle, and when it stops, the set incomplete teeth 11 drive the second gear 18 to rotate in a circle, and the second gear 18 which rotates in a circle is cooperated with the third connecting rod 12 and the third hinged rod 13 to make the rack 16 move back and forth, and the rack 16 drives the first rotating column 2 through the engagement with the third gear 17 0 turns back and forth. The first rotating rod 20 that can rotate back and forth has a little centrifugal force. Long-term stirring will make the impurities in the middle lean to the two sides, and generally the filtered impurities will also rely on the side wall of the purification tank 1, which may breed moss and other sundries, and these sundries will pollute water resources. And the first rotating column 20 that can rotate back and forth drives the first bevel tooth 37 circular motion, and the first bevel tooth 37 drives the second bevel tooth 39 to rotate by engagement, and the second bevel tooth 39 drives the second rotating column 42 to rotate, and the second rotating column 42 is mutually meshed by two first gears 40, so that another second rotating column 42 also rotates in a circle, and the second rotating column 42 that can rotate back and forth circularly drives the second disc 38 to move in a circular motion. The block 27 and push plate 30 push the float into the dustbin 23 and back again.

且来回转动的第三圆盘41带动伸缩杆34圆周运动,且通过弹簧33使得铲板35一直抵在净化箱1的内壁,圆周运动的伸缩杆34带动铲板35将净化箱1底部的积灰铲掉并收集到铲板35上,然后遇到90度转弯处,在转弯处有一定的曲度,此时弹簧33收缩,铲板35慢慢呈90度,继续将净化箱1的侧壁清灰,且此时铲板35还保持着初始的水平状,等到铲板伸到一定高度时,将推板30抬起,推板30将铲板35上的积灰清理到垃圾箱23,此时推板30和铲板35已经位于水面外,此时更容易将积灰和漂浮物推到垃圾箱23内。不受到水的反推力,将垃圾带回。And the third disc 41 rotating back and forth drives the telescopic rod 34 to move in a circle, and the spring 33 makes the shovel 35 always touch the inner wall of the purification box 1. The circularly moving telescopic rod 34 drives the shovel 35 to shovel off the accumulated dust at the bottom of the purification box 1 and collect it on the shovel 35. 35 also keeps the initial horizontal shape, when the shovel plate stretches to a certain height, the push pedal 30 is lifted, and the ash accumulation on the shovel plate 35 is cleaned to the dustbin 23 by the push pedal 30. Take the trash back without being pushed back by the water.

通过不断间断转动的第四圆盘6带动第一圆盘21间断的转动,每转动一定角度,然后带动清垃圾机构也转动移动的角度,此时第二锥齿39围着第一锥齿37转动,一直保持啮合状态,然后请垃圾机构将净化箱1的内底部和侧壁的积灰全部清理干净,且也将水表面的所有漂浮物清除到垃圾箱23内,大大的保证了水质的干净度。同时,在清洁赃物时,清洁动作较小使得水可以正常流动,使得被离心的水正常的通过过滤网36流出去。The fourth disc 6 that rotates intermittently drives the first disc 21 to rotate intermittently. Every time it rotates at a certain angle, it drives the garbage cleaning mechanism to also rotate the moving angle. At the same time, when cleaning the booty, the cleaning action is small so that the water can flow normally, so that the centrifuged water can flow out through the filter screen 36 normally.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an industrial waste water purifies uses automated processing equipment, includes purifying box (1) and fixed mounting purifying box (1) top bottom connecting pipe (3), its characterized in that: a first disc (21) is fixedly arranged at the inner axis of the purifying box (1), a first rotating column (20) capable of rotating back and forth is rotatably connected at the axis of the first disc (21), and a garbage cleaning mechanism for discharging ash and water surface floaters at the inner bottom and side wall of the purifying box (1) within a preset range to a garbage can (23) is fixedly connected to the first rotating column (20); an operation mechanism is fixedly connected to the purifying box (1), and the operation mechanism automatically enables the garbage cleaning mechanism to clean all dust and floaters on the inner wall of the purifying box (1) into the garbage can (23); a filter screen (36) for filtering impurities is arranged at the inner bottom of the purifying box (1);
the garbage cleaning mechanism comprises first bevel gears (37) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating column (20), two first connecting strips (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first disc (21), a second rotating column (42) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the bottom, of the first connecting strips (31), second bevel gears (39) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one second rotating column (42), and the second bevel gears (39) are meshed with the first bevel gears (37); the outer walls of the two second rotating columns (42) are fixedly connected with first gears (40), and the two first gears (40) are meshed with each other; the front surface of the second rotating column (42) is fixedly connected with an ash removing mechanism for removing accumulated ash on the inner bottom and the side wall of the purifying box (1); the back of the second rotating column (42) is fixedly connected with a floating object cleaning mechanism for cleaning floating objects on the surface of water in the purifying box (1), and the floating object cleaning mechanism is matched with the ash cleaning mechanism to discharge accumulated ash and floating objects into the dustbin (23);
the floating object cleaning mechanism comprises a second disc (38) fixedly arranged on the back of the second rotating column (42), a first connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second disc (38), and a first hinging rod (28) is hinged to one side, away from the second disc (38), of the first connecting rod (22); the bottom of the first disc (21) is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail (26) through a second connecting rod (25), a sliding block (27) is connected to the first sliding rail (26) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (27) is hinged with a push plate (30) through a second hinging rod (29); the side of the first hinging rod (28) far away from the first connecting rod (22) is hinged with the sliding block (27).
2. An automated treatment apparatus for industrial wastewater purification according to claim 1, wherein: the ash removal mechanism comprises a third disc (41) fixedly connected to the front face of the second rotating column (42), a telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third disc (41), a spring (33) is fixedly connected between the third disc (41) and the tail end of the telescopic rod (34), a shovel plate (35) for shoveling ash is hinged to one side, away from the third disc (41), of the telescopic rod (34), and the two shovel plates (35) are symmetrical with respect to the axis of the purifying box (1).
3. An automated treatment apparatus for industrial wastewater purification according to claim 2, wherein: the operation mechanism comprises a motor (2) fixedly connected to the top of the purifying box (1), a power output shaft of the motor (2) is connected with a third rotating column (10), an incomplete tooth (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating column (10), a retaining plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating column (10), a fourth disc (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the purifying box (1), a flower-shaped groove (9) is formed in the top of the fourth disc (6), and the retaining plate (7) enables the fourth disc (6) to intermittently rotate through cooperation of the flower-shaped groove (9); the inner top of the purifying box (1) is rotationally connected with a fourth rotating column (19), the outer wall of the fourth rotating column (19) is fixedly connected with a second gear (18), and when the fourth disc (6) does not rotate, the second gear (18) is meshed with the incomplete teeth (11); a third connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear (18), and a third hinging rod (13) is hinged to one side, far away from the second gear (18), of the third connecting rod (12); a second sliding rail (15) is fixedly connected to the purifying box (1), a rack (16) is connected to the second sliding rail (15) in a sliding manner, and one side, far away from the third connecting rod (12), of the third hinging rod (13) is mutually hinged with the rack (16); a third gear (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column (20), and the third gear (17) is meshed with the rack (16); the fourth disc (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the first disc (21) through a fourth connecting rod (5).
4. An automated treatment apparatus for industrial wastewater purification according to claim 3, wherein: two sides of the push plate (30) are provided with filter screen plates for gathering floaters.
5. An automated treatment apparatus for industrial wastewater purification according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding block (27) is provided with a notch (4) for enabling the lowest position of the second hinging rod (29) to be in a horizontal state.
6. An automated treatment apparatus for industrial wastewater purification according to claim 1, wherein: the dustbin (23) is embedded on the outer wall of the purifying box (1), the bottom of the dustbin (23) is hollow, and a baffle (24) is connected to the dustbin (23) in a sliding mode.
CN202210014935.XA 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 An automatic treatment equipment for industrial wastewater purification Active CN114288752B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06178977A (en) * 1992-12-15 1994-06-28 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Floating refuse eliminating device in water area
CN211712834U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-10-20 深圳慧欣环境技术有限公司 Automatic change online circulation clarification plant of ceramic waste water
CN214050563U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-08-27 李艳霞 Technical field of sedimentation tank for industrial sewage treatment
CN112604368A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-04-06 重庆工程职业技术学院 Kitchen waste treatment system convenient to classification

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