CN213073693U

CN213073693U - Submerged plant planting device for water body restoration

Info

Publication number: CN213073693U
Application number: CN202021192273.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗丹; 梁云龙; 钟威; 刘嘉敏; 王友洁; 张培源
Original assignee: Guangzhou Tiandi Forestry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Tiandi Forestry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water restoration equipment, concretely relates to water restoration is with benthophyte planting device, including planting mechanism, counter weight mechanism and fixed establishment, counter weight mechanism is including emboliaing guide rail and balancing weight, the side symmetry of balancing weight is provided with the cover and goes into the groove, overlap the groove and embolia the guide rail slip and cup joint, counter weight mechanism symmetry sets up in the bottom of planting mechanism, fixed establishment includes perpendicular decurrent sleeve, by interior and outer powerful spring, cassette and the conical head of having set gradually in the sleeve, the side of cassette is provided with the locking kelly, telescopic side corresponds the locking kelly and is provided with perpendicular guide slot, but the sliding connection rod that pushes down that has cup jointed unblock locking kelly in the perpendicular guide slot, a plurality of fixed establishment evenly set up on the outside side of bottom of planting mechanism. The utility model discloses set up and to have triggered the conical head fixed establishment who pops out after contacting with the bottom, directly put in planting the mechanism and can automatic fixed, it is very convenient to install.

Description

Submerged plant planting device for water body restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water restoration equipment technical field particularly, relates to water restoration is with benthophyte planting device.

Background

In recent years, the application of ecological restoration technology for lake and river water by using aquatic plants is gradually increased, an ecological system is constructed by using the aquatic plants, the absorption and purification of pollutants in water and bottom materials are enhanced, and the natural ecological landscape of the water is improved.

The current submerged plant is when carrying out direct planting, and not only the degree of difficulty is great, and the lower condition of survival rate, and when generally planting the submerged plant, adopts the method that artifical needs such as reduction water level contacted bottom operation more, plants comparatively consuming time. As patent numbers: CN209563230U discloses a modular submerged plant planting device for ecological water restoration, which comprises a planting module main body, a planting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein a bearing module box is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the planting module main body, and the planting mechanism comprises a submerged plant body, a planting mark hole, a coconut silk blanket, planting soil and degradable non-woven fabrics. Above-mentioned planting device need make the conical head penetrate into submarine soil and fix after contact with the submarine artifical fixed establishment that triggers, and the operation degree of difficulty is great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems that the manual work needs to reach the bottom of the water body for fixing in the general water body restoration submerged plant planting operation, the operation difficulty is higher, the construction cost is high, and the time consumed is long, the submerged plant planting device for water body restoration is provided.

The submerged plant planting device for water body restoration comprises a planting mechanism, a counterweight mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the counterweight mechanism comprises a sleeved guide rail and a counterweight block, the side edge of the counterweight block is symmetrically provided with a sleeved groove, the sleeved groove is sleeved with the sleeved guide rail in a sliding manner, the counterweight mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the planting mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a vertical downward sleeve, a strong spring, a clamping seat and a conical head are sequentially arranged in the sleeve from inside to outside, a locking clamping rod is arranged on the side surface of the clamping seat, a vertical guide groove is formed in the side surface of the sleeve corresponding to the locking clamping rod, a pressing connecting rod capable of unlocking the locking clamping rod is sleeved in the vertical guide groove in a sliding manner, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the outer side edge of.

Furthermore, a locking spring is arranged behind the locking clamping rod, an inverted trapezoidal top block is arranged at the front end of the locking clamping rod, and a top-in cone is fixedly arranged on the side face of the downward pressing connecting rod corresponding to the inverted trapezoidal top block.

Further, plant the mechanism and include base, coconut palm silk blanket, plant soil and degradable non-woven fabrics, the bottom fixed connection counter weight mechanism and the fixed establishment of base, the coconut palm silk blanket has evenly been laid at the top of base, the top of coconut palm silk blanket is fixed in proper order and is provided with planting soil and degradable non-woven fabrics.

Furthermore, the outer side edge of the degradable non-woven fabric is fixedly connected with the base, and planting mark holes are further formed in the surface of the degradable non-woven fabric.

Furthermore, the bottom of balancing weight is provided with the cross awl, and the balancing weight is ceramic material.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the pressing connecting rod is wrapped with a condom.

Furthermore, rings are symmetrically arranged at the top of the planting mechanism.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. convenient to use directly puts planting device to the bottom and can accomplish fixedly.

2. The quantity of balancing weight can dispose as required, guarantees that planting device stabilizes the heavy end.

3. The working efficiency can be effectively improved, and large-area arrangement is convenient to carry out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a submerged plant planting device for water body remediation;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a submerged plant planting device for water remediation;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a counterweight mechanism;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism.

The attached drawings are as follows:

1-planting mechanism, 11-base, 12-coconut blanket, 13-planting soil, 14-degradable non-woven fabric, 15-planting marking hole, 2-weight balancing mechanism, 21-nesting guide rail, 22-balancing weight, 23-nesting groove, 24-cross cone, 3-fixing mechanism, 31-sleeve, 32-strong spring, 33-clamping seat, 34-cone head, 35-locking clamping rod, 36-vertical guide groove, 37-pressing connecting rod, 4-locking spring, 5-inverted trapezoidal top block, 6-top-in cone, 7-safety sleeve and 8-hanging ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a submerged plant planting device for water restoration, which comprises a planting mechanism 1, a counterweight mechanism 2 and a fixing mechanism 3, the counterweight mechanism comprises a sleeved guide rail 21 and a counterweight block 22, sleeved grooves 23 are symmetrically arranged on the side edge of the counterweight block 22, the sheathing groove 23 is in sliding sheathing with the sheathing guide rail 21, the counterweight mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the planting mechanism 1, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a vertically downward sleeve 31, a strong spring 32, a clamping seat 33 and a conical head 34 are sequentially arranged in the sleeve 31 from inside to outside, a locking clamping rod 35 is arranged on the side surface of the clamping seat 33, a vertical guide groove 36 is arranged on the side surface of the sleeve 31 corresponding to the locking clamping rod 35, a downward pressing connecting rod 37 capable of unlocking and locking the clamping rod 35 is sleeved in the vertical guide groove 36 in a sliding mode, and the fixing mechanisms 3 are evenly arranged on the outer side edge of the bottom of the planting mechanism 1.

Wherein, because the clump weight 22 is sleeved in the sleeved guide rail 21 in a sliding manner, and the length of the sleeved guide rail 21 can be obviously set to be a mode larger than the length of the configuration block, the number of the clump weight 22 can be selected in practical situations, and the flexibility is strong.

The rear of locking kelly 35 is provided with locking spring 4, and the front end of locking kelly 35 is provided with inverted trapezoid kicking block 5, the side of pushing down connecting rod 37 corresponds inverted trapezoid kicking block 5 and is fixed with and pushes up into circular cone 6. In standby mode, the locking catch 35 is engaged in the vertical guide groove 36 by the locking spring 4. When the pressing connecting rod 37 is contacted with the water bottom and is compressed under the action of gravity, the jacking cone 6 moves upwards along the inverted trapezoidal jacking block 5, the locking clamping rod 35 is jacked out of the vertical guide groove 36, the cone head 34 is ejected out of the sleeve 31 under the action of the strong spring 32 and inserted into the water bottom, and the planting device is fixed without manual operation.

Planting mechanism 1 includes base 11, coconut palm silk blanket 12, planting soil 13 and degradable non-woven fabrics 14, the bottom fixed connection counter weight mechanism 2 and the fixed establishment 3 of base 11, coconut palm silk blanket 12 has evenly been laid at the top of base 11, the top of coconut palm silk blanket 12 is fixed in proper order and is provided with planting soil 13 and degradable non-woven fabrics 14. The coconut fiber blanket 12 laid on the base 11 can fully maintain the nutrients and water needed by the plant growth, reduce the loss of water and nutrients, and also can effectively prevent the decay of the plant root system, and promote the healthy development of the plant root system. And the coconut fiber blanket 12 has low cost and slow natural decomposition rate, and can prolong the service life of the matrix.

The outer side edge of the degradable non-woven fabric 14 is fixedly connected with the base 11, and the surface of the degradable non-woven fabric is also provided with planting mark holes 15. The degradable non-woven fabrics 14 are wrapped on the planting mechanism 1, so that the planting soil 13 layer can be prevented from being washed away and lost by water flow. A plurality of planting mark holes 15 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the degradable non-woven fabric 14, so that the repairing plants can be conveniently and uniformly planted in the planting soil 13.

The bottom of the balancing weight 22 is provided with a cross cone 24, and the balancing weight 22 is made of ceramic materials. The cross-shaped cone 24 can be clamped into the rugged water bottom when the planting device sinks to the bottom, so that the stability is further improved. The ceramic counterweight 22 is safe and nontoxic and cannot influence water bodies.

The bottom end of the pressing connecting rod 37 is wrapped with a condom 7. The safety sleeve 7 prevents the push-down link 37 from being accidentally triggered when in standby.

The top of the planting mechanism 1 is symmetrically provided with hanging rings 8. The lifting rope can be connected to the lifting ring 8 in a penetrating mode, and the planting device can be conveniently cut off to enable the planting device to sink after the planting device is suspended to the installation position by workers.

During the in-service use, this kind of modularization benthophyte planting device should carry out the cultivation of benthophyte one by one according to the preparation of growth matrix, the preparation of growth mould, the transplantation of benthophyte, the construction application of benthophyte planting module etc. before using, and wherein plant soil 13 and need pass through lime disinfection before using, according to 1 after the processing is accomplished: 1, mixing the mixture with water to prepare soil with stronger fluidity, uniformly spreading the soil on a coconut shred blanket 12, settling and airing the degradable non-woven fabric 14 to be spread with planting soil 13 for a period of time, reducing the water content in the soil until the soil is viscous, straightening and covering the soil on a growth substrate according to the specification, fixing corners by using a thin bamboo stick and the like, watering the soil properly to keep the soil moist, and placing plants into the soil according to the planting mark holes 15 on the degradable non-woven fabric 14 after treatment;

treat that the gomphosis degree between benthophyte and the earth is higher, when the root obtains better development, aim at the position that needs to place and put in with planting device's bottom, planting device sinks into the bottom under the effect of balancing weight 22 and dead weight, and fixing mechanism 3's the connecting rod 37 that pushes down is pressed down afterwards, triggers the unblock of cassette 33, and conical head 34 jets into the bottom soil, makes planting device fixed.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, and it is not intended that the present invention be limited to the specific details, since modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The submerged plant planting device for water body restoration is characterized by comprising a planting mechanism, a counterweight mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the counterweight mechanism comprises a guide rail and a counterweight block which are sleeved, sleeving grooves are symmetrically formed in the side edges of the counterweight block and are sleeved with the guide rail in a sliding mode, the counterweight mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the planting mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a vertical downward sleeve, a strong spring, a clamping seat and a conical head are sequentially arranged in the sleeve from inside to outside, a locking clamping rod is arranged on the side face of the clamping seat, a vertical guide groove is formed in the side face of the sleeve corresponding to the locking clamping rod, a pressing connecting rod capable of unlocking the locking clamping rod is sleeved in the vertical guide groove in a sliding mode, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the outer side edge of the bottom of the.

2. The device for planting the submerged plants for water body restoration according to claim 1, wherein a locking spring is arranged behind the locking and clamping rod, an inverted trapezoidal top block is arranged at the front end of the locking and clamping rod, and a top-in cone is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the downward pressing connecting rod corresponding to the inverted trapezoidal top block.

3. The device for planting the submerged plants for water restoration according to claim 1, wherein the planting mechanism comprises a base, a coconut silk blanket, planting soil and degradable non-woven fabrics, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with the counterweight mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the coconut silk blanket is uniformly paved on the top of the base, and the planting soil and the degradable non-woven fabrics are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the top of the coconut silk blanket.

4. The device for planting the submerged plant for restoring the water body according to claim 3, wherein the outer side edge of the degradable non-woven fabric is fixedly connected with the base, and the surface of the degradable non-woven fabric is further provided with planting mark holes.

5. The device for planting the submerged plant for restoring the water body according to claim 1, wherein a cross-shaped cone is provided at the bottom of the weight member, and the weight member is made of a ceramic material.

6. The device for planting submerged plants for water restoration according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the lower pressure connecting rod is wrapped with a condom.

7. The device for planting submerged plants for restoring a water body according to claim 1, wherein the top of the planting mechanism is symmetrically provided with hanging rings.