Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an accelerate radiator surface air flow rate and accelerate the radiator of heat exchange efficiency's improvement take out and scrape heat radiation structure to overcome the poor weak point of radiator radiating effect among the prior art.
According to the radiator of this purpose design's an improvement take out and scrape heat radiation structure, including the radiator, its characterized in that: the rotary part is in rotary motion and is formed by annularly distributing a plurality of scraping blades; a circular groove is formed in the surface of the radiator, and a main radiating surface is arranged on the surface of the circular groove; the rotating piece is positioned in the circular groove; the rotary peripheral surfaces and/or rotary end surfaces of the plurality of scraping pieces are close to the surface of the main radiating surface.
The plurality of scraping pieces are made of metal, plastic or flexible wear-resistant materials and are uniformly distributed in a circular ring shape, and the rotary peripheral surface and/or the lower edge and/or the middle part and/or the upper edge of the rotary end surface of the scraping pieces are close to the surface of the main radiating surface.
The rotating member is in a water wheel shape, and the inner ends of the plurality of scraping sheets are intersected at the axle center of the rotating member.
The circular grooves are straight and directed and are longitudinally recessed on the surface of the radiator; the rotating piece is arranged in the circular groove and is arranged on the same axis with the circular groove; the rotating piece carries out air-cooled drawing and scraping heat dissipation on the inner wall and the bottom of the circular groove of the radiator through a plurality of scraping blades during rotation.
The radiator is provided with a plurality of radiating fins corresponding to the positions outside the main radiating surface, and the plurality of radiating fins are respectively arranged on the radiator in a manner that the top is open and the front and the back are through.
The plurality of radiating fins are parallel to each other, and the through arrangement directions of the radiating fins are perpendicular to the axis direction of the rotating piece.
The plurality of radiating fins are communicated with the circular grooves.
And a circulating channel for cooling fluid flowing is also arranged in the radiator.
The utility model discloses an improvement of above-mentioned structure, distribute a plurality of doctor-bar annular and set up and constitute the rotating member, and set up the rotating member in recessed circular recess on radiator surface, the rotatory outer peripheral face and/or the rotatory terminal surface of a plurality of doctor-bar press close to each other with the main radiating surface of circular recess, thereby improve the area of contact of rotating member and radiator, the rotating member can carry out air-cooled vertical taking out to the radiator through a plurality of doctor-bar when rotatory and scrape the heat dissipation, thereby scrape away the hot-air on the radiator fast, and the rotating member still can drive new air current entering radiator in the pivoted, make and form effective heat exchange between radiator and the air, in order to realize the rapid cooling of radiator.
In summary, the heat exchanger has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, high heat dissipation density, low cost, small volume, light weight, low noise and the like, can be applied to heat exchange of computers, electric equipment, power elements and air conditioners, heat exchange of civil water tanks, industrial water tanks and automobile water tanks, and has wide application range and strong practicability.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, the improved heat sink scraping heat dissipation structure includes a heat sink 1 and a rotating member 2 that rotates, wherein the rotating member 2 is formed by annularly distributing a plurality of scraping blades 3; a circular groove (not marked in the figure) is formed in the surface of the radiator 1, and a main radiating surface 4 is arranged on the surface of the circular groove; the rotating piece 2 is positioned in the circular groove; the rotary peripheral surfaces and/or rotary end surfaces of the plurality of scraping blades 3 are close to the surface of the main radiating surface 4.
Set up a plurality of doctor-bar 3 annular distribution and constitute rotating member 2, and set up rotating member 2 in recessed circular recess on radiator 1 surface, the rotatory outer peripheral face and/or the rotatory terminal surface of a plurality of doctor-bar 3 are close to each other with the main radiating surface 4 of circular recess, thereby improve the area of contact of rotating member 2 and radiator 1, rotating member 2 can carry out the vertical heat dissipation of scraping of air-cooled formula to radiator 1 through a plurality of doctor-bar 3 when rotatory, thereby scrape away the hot-air on radiator 1 fast, avoid the two problem that leads to the hot-air to scrape away because of the existence in clearance, and rotating member 2 still can drive new air current entering radiator 1 when the pivoted, form heat exchange effectively between messenger's radiator 1 and the air, in order to realize radiator 1's rapid cooling.
In order to improve the use stability of the scraping blades 3, the scraping blades 3 are made of metal, plastic or flexible wear-resistant materials and are uniformly distributed in a circular ring shape, and the rotary outer peripheral surface and/or the lower edge and/or the middle part and/or the upper edge of the rotary end surface are close to the surface of the main radiating surface 4.
Theoretically, if the wear between the parts is neglected, the contact between the blade 3 and the surface of the heat sink 1 is best, and the occurrence of air leakage due to the existence of a gap can be avoided, so as to improve the heat dissipation density.
The rotating member 2 is in a water wheel shape, and the inner ends of the plurality of scraping sheets 3 are intersected at the axle center of the rotating member 2.
The circular grooves are straight and directed and are longitudinally recessed on the surface of the radiator 1; the rotating piece 2 is arranged in the circular groove and is arranged on the same axis with the circular groove; the rotating part 2 carries out air-cooled drawing and scraping heat dissipation on the inner wall and the bottom of the circular groove of the radiator 1 through the plurality of scraping blades 3 during rotation.
Because the rotating piece 2 is arranged in the circular groove, the whole volume of the radiator 1 is reduced, and the circular groove is longitudinally recessed on the surface of the radiator 1, so that the weight of the radiator 1 can be further reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Meanwhile, as the rotating piece 2 is arranged in the circular groove, the rotating peripheral surfaces of the plurality of scraping pieces 3 and/or the lower edges, the middle parts and the upper edges of the rotating end surfaces are close to the surface of the main radiating surface 4, so that the contact area between the rotating piece 2 and the radiator 1 can be further increased, and more hot air can be sucked and scraped.
The heat sink 1 is provided with a bearing (not shown) and a driving motor (not shown) corresponding to the rotation of the rotating member 2, and the rotating member 2 rotates on the heat sink 1 through the cooperation of the bearing and the driving motor.
The radiator 1 is provided with a plurality of radiating fins 5 corresponding to the positions outside the main radiating surface 4, and the plurality of radiating fins 5 are respectively arranged on the radiator 1 in a manner that the top is open and the front and the back are through. The arrangement of the heat dissipation fins 5 can improve the heat dissipation effect of other positions of the heat sink 1.
The directions of the plurality of radiating fins 5 which are parallel to each other and are arranged in a penetrating manner are respectively vertical to the axial direction of the rotating piece 2. The plurality of radiating fins 5 are communicated with the circular grooves.
When the heat radiator works, the rotating part 2 rotates at a high speed, the rotating peripheral surface and/or the rotating end surface of each scraping blade 3 is always close to the main heat radiating surface 4, therefore, the rotating peripheral surface and/or the rotating end surface of each scraping blade 3 in the rotating part 2 can continuously, high-efficiently and circularly suck heat conducted by the surface of the heat radiator 1 from one longitudinal side at a high speed, and simultaneously push cold air outside the heat radiator 1 into the circular groove from the other longitudinal side and exchange heat with the heat radiator 1, and in a cycle, the continuous high-speed rotation of the rotating part 2 brings the cold air outside to the surface of the heat radiator 1 for heat exchange and simultaneously scrape the heat exchanged with the cold air at a high speed, so that the ultra-efficient heat radiating effect is realized, and the heat radiating effect can be improved by dozens of times compared with the traditional mode that only depends on the contact of radiating fins and air.
Because the middle parts of the radiating fins 5 are communicated with the circular grooves, heat conducted on the surface of the radiator 1 can be scraped away from one side of the radiating fins 5 under the high-speed rotation of the rotating piece 2, and meanwhile, external cold air can be pushed into the circular grooves from the other side of the radiating fins 5, so that the air-cooled longitudinal and transverse scraping heat dissipation of the radiator 1 is realized, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator 1 is further improved. The direction of the arrow A, B in fig. 1 is the direction of air flow, which may be generated by an external fan.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 2, the improved heat sink scraping heat dissipation structure is different from the first embodiment in that: the radiator 1 is also provided with a circulating channel 6 for cooling fluid to flow.
The direction that circulation passage 6 of this embodiment set up respectively with the axis direction mutually perpendicular of rotating member 2, its inside water or other cooling fluid of having placed, through the flow of water or other cooling fluid, form the water-cooling effect, can take away a large amount of heats in radiator 1, the air-cooled effect of cooperation rotating member 2 can improve the radiating efficiency of radiator 1 to the at utmost.
The direction of arrow C in fig. 2 is the direction of flow of water or other cooling fluid, and it can be seen that the direction of flow of water or other cooling fluid is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of flow of air, and parallel to the transverse direction of flow of air.
The other parts not described are the same as those of the first embodiment.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing and describing the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but rather that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.