CN213066115U

CN213066115U - Incineration device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN213066115U
Application number: CN202021132692.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴洪涛
Original assignee: Tianjin Baili Sun Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Baili Sun Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal line equipment, in particular to an incineration device for garbage disposal, which comprises a main tank, a first water tank, a second water tank and a purification tank, wherein a feed bin door is arranged above the left end of the main tank, the feed bin door is rotationally connected with the left tank wall of the main tank through a shaft, a discharge bin door is arranged below the left end of the main tank, the discharge bin door is rotationally connected with the left tank wall of the main tank through a shaft, the right end of the main tank is hermetically connected with an air pump through a guide pipe, the air pump is hermetically connected with the purification tank through a guide pipe, the purification tank is fixedly connected with the first water tank, a spray plate is arranged at the upper end of the purification tank, the upper end of the spray plate is hermetically connected with a water pump through a guide pipe, the purification tank can treat waste gas generated by garbage incineration, and the spray pipe arranged at the same time can spray the waste gas formed after incineration to inhibit waste ash from flying upwards, is very practical.

Description

Incineration device for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment line class equipment technical field specifically is a refuse treatment is with burning device.

Background

With the increasing amount of garbage, how to treat the garbage becomes a problem that people need to face, and landfill and garbage incineration become main methods for treating urban garbage, but landfill easily pollutes soil and indirectly pollutes underground water, so that the conventional garbage treatment methods mostly adopt incineration treatment, and the popularity of the incineration treatment also prompts the emergence of a plurality of garbage incineration devices.

Most of the existing common garbage incinerating devices have single function and only can incinerate garbage, but harmful smoke generated by garbage incineration often cannot be properly treated, so that the harmful smoke can harm human health and ecological environment, and meanwhile, a large amount of waste ash and waste residues can be generated after the garbage incineration is finished, and the waste residues are extremely easy to become smoke dust particles to fly to each place when workers clean, so that the respiratory health of cleaning personnel is extremely harmed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide the theme to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an incineration device for garbage treatment comprises a main tank, a first water tank, a second water tank and a purification tank, wherein a feeding bin door is installed above the left end of the main tank, the feeding bin door is rotatably connected with the left tank wall of the main tank through a shaft, a discharging bin door is installed below the left end of the main tank, the discharging bin door is rotatably connected with the left tank wall of the main tank through a shaft, the right end of the main tank is hermetically connected with an air pump through a guide pipe, the air pump is hermetically connected with the purification tank through a guide pipe, the purification tank is fixedly connected with the first water tank, a spray plate is installed at the upper end of the purification tank, the upper end of the spray plate is hermetically connected with a water pump through a guide pipe, the water pump is hermetically connected with the first water tank through a guide pipe, a water storage tank is installed under the spray plate, a second filter plate is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank, the right end inside the purification tank is hermetically connected with the first filter plate, the improved water purification device is characterized in that the lower part of the purification box is in sealed connection with a second water tank through a guide pipe, the lower end of the second water tank is in sealed connection with an air valve through a guide pipe, the left end of the air valve is in sealed connection with a spray pipe through a guide pipe, the spray pipe is installed at the position of the tank wall below the right end of the main box, a hemispherical plate is installed above the spray pipe, the upper end of the hemispherical plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a connecting key, a vertical plate is arranged at the rear end of the main box, the rotating shaft penetrates through the tank wall of the main box and is rotatably connected with the slotted hole of the vertical plate, a motor box is arranged at the front end of the main box, a motor is installed in the inner cavity of.

Preferably, the length of the spray plate is equal to that of the purification box, and three rows of fine water pipes which are arranged in parallel are arranged below the spray plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, handles are arranged at the upper ends of the feeding bin door and the discharging bin door, and the handles on the feeding bin door and the handles on the discharging bin door are arranged in a vertical relation.

Preferably, the height of the vertical plate is equal to that of the motor box, and the area of the vertical plate is equal to that of the end face on the rear side of the motor box.

Preferably, the spray pipe is arranged at the central position of the inner side of the hemispherical plate, and the length of the spray pipe penetrating through the wall of the right end of the main tank is smaller than the radius of the hemispherical plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, can go into the purifying box with waste gas absorption at the very first time that the waste incineration produced smog through purifying box and the air pump that sets up and handle, the water curtain that spouts the board formation in the purifying box and first filter plate carry out filtration purification treatment to waste gas in proper order, the water that filtration treatment used can get into the catch basin and get into the second water tank and keep in again, the purifying box is the gas that satisfies the requirements from outlet duct exhaust waste gas at last, the exhaust pollution that the significantly reduced produced because of incineration disposal.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up mutually supporting of second water tank and air valve door and spray tube, can control the switch that the air valve door controlled the spray tube after finishing burning, the spray tube can spray the water in the second water tank on the waste residue waste ash that forms after msw incineration, the suppression waste ash that can be obvious flies upward, make the workman no longer receive the influence of waste ash when transporting the clearance, and what use also is the water of preceding filtration waste gas, the utilization ratio of water resource is improved, save resources, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a feed bin gate, 2-a discharge bin gate, 3-a handle, 4-a main tank, 5-a first water tank, 6-a water pump, 7-an air pump, 8-a water storage tank, 9-a first filter plate, 10-a second filter plate, 11-an air outlet pipe, 12-a spray plate, 13-a second water tank, 14-an air valve, 15-a hemispherical plate, 16-a spray pipe, 17-a rotating shaft, 18-a motor, 19-a motor tank, 20-a vertical plate, 21-a base and 22-a purification tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an incineration device for garbage treatment comprises a main tank 4, a first water tank 5, a second water tank 13 and a purification tank 22, wherein a feeding bin door 1 is arranged above the left end of the main tank 4, the feeding bin door 1 is rotatably connected with the left tank wall of the main tank 4 through a shaft, a discharging bin door 2 is arranged below the left end of the main tank 4, the discharging bin door 2 is rotatably connected with the left tank wall of the main tank 4 through a shaft, the right end of the main tank 4 is hermetically connected with an air pump 6 through a guide pipe, the air pump 6 is hermetically connected with the purification tank 22 through a guide pipe, the purification tank 22 is fixedly connected with the first water tank 5, a spray plate 12 is arranged at the upper end of the purification tank 22, the upper end of the spray plate 12 is hermetically connected with a water pump 6 through a guide pipe, the water pump 6 is hermetically connected with the first water tank 5 through a guide pipe, a water storage tank 8 is arranged right below the spray plate 12, a second filter plate 10 is arranged at the upper end of the, an air outlet pipe 11 is installed behind the first filter plate 9, the lower part of the purification box 22 is in sealing connection with the second water box 13 through a guide pipe, the lower end of the second water box 13 is in sealing connection with an air valve 14 through a guide pipe, the left end of the air valve 14 is in sealing connection with a spray pipe 16 through a guide pipe, the spray pipe 16 is installed at the position of the box wall below the right end of the main box 4, a hemispherical plate 15 is installed above the spray pipe 16, the upper end of the hemispherical plate 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 17 through a connecting key, the rear end of the main box 4 is provided with a vertical plate 20, the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the box wall of the main box 4 and is rotatably connected with the slotted hole of the vertical plate 20, the front end of the main box 4 is provided with a motor box 19, a motor 18 is installed in the inner.

The length of the spray plate 12 is equal to that of the purification box 22, three rows of fine water pipes which are arranged in parallel are arranged at equal intervals below the spray plate 12, three layers of water curtains can be formed in the purification box 22, the filtration efficiency of the purification box 22 on waste gas is improved, handles 3 are arranged at the upper ends of the feeding bin door 1 and the discharging bin door 2, the handles 3 on the feeding bin door 1 and the discharging bin door 2 are arranged in a vertical relation, a worker can easily pour garbage and take waste ash out after incineration only holding the handles 3, the convenience of operation is improved, the height of the vertical plate 20 is equal to that of the motor box 19, the area of the vertical plate 20 is equal to that of the rear end face of the motor box 19, the positions of two sides are consistent when the rotating shaft 17 rotates and no deviation occurs, the spray pipe 16 is arranged at the central position of the inner side of the hemispherical plate 15, the length of the spray pipe 16 penetrating through the right end of the box wall of the main box 4 is smaller than the radius of the hemispherical plate 15, therefore, the hemispherical plate 15 can be ensured to fully protect the spray pipe 16 from being burnt by high temperature when the garbage is incinerated, and the spray pipe 16 can be ensured to work normally.

The working process is as follows: opening a feeding bin door 1 to pour garbage into a main tank 4, igniting the garbage, closing the feeding bin door 1, starting incineration treatment of the garbage in the main tank 4, opening an air pump 7, leading waste gas generated by incineration to enter a purification tank 22 through a guide pipe under the pumping action of the air pump 7, opening a water pump 6, leading water in a first water tank 5 to enter a spray plate 12 under the pumping action of the water pump 6, spraying the water to form a water curtain by the spray plate 12, leading the waste gas to pass through the water curtain, leading some particulate matters and impurities dissolved in the water to fall into a water storage tank 8 below in the passing process, leading the remaining waste gas to pass through a first filter plate 9 for secondary purification treatment, finally discharging the waste water through an air outlet pipe 11, leading the waste water in the water storage tank 8 to pass through a second filter plate 10, leading the waste water to flow into a second water tank 13 for temporary storage after filtration, opening a motor 18 to rotate forwards, and driving a rotating shaft 17 to rotate by the motor, the rotating shaft 17 drives the hemispherical plate 15 to rotate upwards to expose the spraying pipe 16, the air valve 14 is opened, water stored in the second water tank 13 enters the spraying pipe 16, the spraying pipe 16 sprays the water to waste ash formed after the garbage incineration, at the moment, the waste ash is wetted by the water sprayed from the spraying pipe 16 and cannot fly upwards, a worker holds the handle 3 to pull out the silo door 2 to transfer and clean the waste ash, the motor 18 is opened to rotate reversely, the motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 drives the hemispherical plate 15 to rotate downwards to shield the spraying pipe 16 again, the silo door 2 is closed, and after the work is finished, the device can purify waste gas generated by the incineration and can also humidify and inhibit the waste ash flying phenomenon, meanwhile, resources are saved, and the device is very practical.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment is with burning device, includes main tank (4), first water tank (5), second water tank (13) and purifying box (22), its characterized in that: the filter is characterized in that a feeding bin door (1) is installed above the left end of the main tank (4), the feeding bin door (1) is rotatably connected with the left side tank wall of the main tank (4) through a shaft, a discharging bin door (2) is installed below the left end of the main tank (4), the discharging bin door (2) is rotatably connected with the left side tank wall of the main tank (4) through a shaft, the right end of the main tank (4) is connected with an air pump (7) in a sealing manner through a guide pipe, the air pump (7) is connected with a purifying tank (22) in a sealing manner through a guide pipe, the purifying tank (22) is fixedly connected with a first water tank (5), a spray plate (12) is installed at the upper end of the purifying tank (22), the upper end of the spray plate (12) is connected with a water pump (6) in a sealing manner through a guide pipe, the water pump (6) is connected with the first water tank (5) in a sealing manner through a guide pipe, a water storage tank (8) is installed right below the spray plate (, the right end in the purification box (22) is connected with a first filter plate (9) in a sealing manner, an air outlet pipe (11) is arranged at the rear of the first filter plate (9), the lower part of the purification box (22) is connected with a second water tank (13) in a sealing manner through a guide pipe, the lower end of the second water tank (13) is connected with an air valve (14) in a sealing manner through a guide pipe, the left end of the air valve (14) is connected with a spray pipe (16) in a sealing manner through a guide pipe, the spray pipe (16) is arranged at the position of the box wall below the right end of the main box (4), a hemispherical plate (15) is arranged above the spray pipe (16), the upper end of the hemispherical plate (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (17) through a connecting key, a vertical plate (20) is arranged at the rear end of the main box (4), the rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the box wall of the main box (4) and is connected with a, install motor (18) in motor case (19) inner chamber, the transmission shaft of motor (18) passes through connecting key and pivot (17) fixed connection, main tank (4) below and base (21) fixed connection.

2. An incineration apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the spray plate (12) is equal to that of the purification box (22), and three rows of fine water pipes which are arranged in parallel are arranged below the spray plate (12) at equal intervals.

3. An incineration apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: handle (3) are all installed with ejection of compact storehouse door (2) upper end in feed bin door (1), handle (3) on feed bin door (1) and ejection of compact storehouse door (2) become the vertical relation setting each other with handle (3) on the door (2).

4. An incineration apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the vertical plate (20) is equal to that of the motor box (19), and the area of the vertical plate (20) is also equal to that of the end face at the rear side of the motor box (19).

5. An incineration apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the spray pipe (16) is arranged at the central position of the inner side of the hemispherical plate (15), and the length of the spray pipe (16) penetrating through the wall of the right end of the main box (4) is smaller than the radius of the hemispherical plate (15).