CN213063456U

CN213063456U - Static exploration machine suitable for geological disaster prevention and exploration

Info

Publication number: CN213063456U
Application number: CN202021913957.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏芝冬
Original assignee: Hebei Chuanshui Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Chuanshui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological disasters reconnaissance technical field specifically is a quiet spy machine suitable for geological disasters prevention reconnaissance usefulness, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top welding of base has a set of stand, and the stand does not have sliding connection to have the truss, and the both sides welding of truss has the rack, the top of truss is run through and is equipped with a set of clamping screw, and clamping screw's top has cup jointed fixation nut, clamping screw's bottom welding has the connecting plate, and the bottom center department of connecting plate installs the connecting rod. This device adopts the mode of gear drive rack motion to impress the secret quick-witted drilling rod of quiet spy that is used for exploration geology underground, and the tradition adopts the punching hammer to hit the mode of visiting the borer this application noise little and fast that visits into the degree of depth interval and can control at will, because there is not hard collision only sawtooth meshing transmission, consequently does not have huge noise problem, has solved the noise pollution of traditional quiet spy machine, also brings relative green environment for the construction area, does not have the disturbing citizen phenomenon.

Description

Static exploration machine suitable for geological disaster prevention and exploration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological disaster reconnaissance technical field specifically is a quiet spy machine suitable for geological disaster prevention reconnaissance usefulness.

Background

According to the current building standard of China, drill rod detection is carried out on the bottom geology of the groove after most of building engineering foundation earthwork excavation, the evenness degree of the geology in a certain depth under the foundation is determined, whether local over-hard or over-soft geological conditions exist is judged, whether the foundation soil is even or not is judged mainly through the hammering times of all drill rod detection points, the traditional drill rod detection is carried out manually, a center-penetrating hammer is lifted manually, a worker is left to vertically strike a steel drill rod, and the hammering number is recorded when the drill rod is driven into a soil layer to be in a fixed depth.

Most of the existing engineering drill rod probes use an electric drill rod probe which is a patent product, and although the efficiency of the drill rod probe is higher than that of manual drill rod probes, the drill rod probes are hit by a penetrating hammer, so that the noise is high. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a static exploration rig suitable for geological disaster prevention exploration to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a quiet spy machine suitable for geological disasters prevention reconnaissance usefulness to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quiet machine of exploring suitable for geological disasters prevention reconnaissance usefulness, includes the base, the top welding of base has a set of stand, and the stand does not have sliding connection to have the truss, and the both sides welding of truss has the rack, the top of truss is run through and is equipped with a set of clamping screw, and clamping screw's top has cup jointed fixation nut, clamping screw's bottom welding has the connecting plate, and the bottom center department of connecting plate installs the connecting rod, the drill bit has been cup jointed to the connecting rod bottom, one side welding of stand has the drive case, and the front end of drive case is close to upper right corner department and is equipped with the.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the stand is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the stand column, limiting rods are welded on two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate and are L-shaped components, and the limiting rods are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side welding of base has the overlap joint board, and has placed the motor on the overlap joint board, the runner has all been cup jointed to the front end of motor and drive case, and has cup jointed the belt between the runner.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving box is internally provided with a gear, a rotating wheel on the driving box is connected with the gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting part of the wrench and the driving box penetrates through the driving box and is connected with a pawl, the pawl is meshed with the gear, and a coil spring is arranged in the pawl.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with the double-screw bolt, and the thread groove has been seted up at the top of drill bit, the conflict groove has been seted up to the double-screw bolt both sides of connecting rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of drill bit is equipped with to the contact, and has cup jointed the spring on the conflict, the front end and the conflict of spring are fixed, and the fixed gomphosis of rear end of spring is in the drill bit, it has the pull rod to support the welding of contact rear end, and the pull rod runs through the surface of drill bit, the outer wall of drill bit and the department threaded connection that runs through that is located the pull rod have the block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device adopts a mode that a gear drives a rack to move to press a drill rod of the static exploration machine for exploring geology into the ground, compared with the traditional mode that a penetrating hammer is adopted to beat a probing rod, the noise is small and the speed is high, the probing depth interval can be controlled at will, because no rigid collision exists and only sawtooth meshing transmission exists, the problem of huge noise does not exist, the noise pollution of the traditional static exploration machine is solved, a relatively green environment is brought to a construction area, the phenomenon of disturbance of residents does not exist, the traditional striking hammer needs a driving mechanism to bring the striking hammer into a high place every time of beating, and then the striking hammer falls to finish probing rod penetration, so that the time is consumed when the striking hammer rises, the gear of the device directly drives the rack to fall in the rotating process, the rack is connected with a truss, the probing rod is fixed on the truss through a connecting plate and a screw rod, the truss falls, the probing rod penetrates into the soil, and the gear radius and the, therefore, the penetration depth of the drill rod can be intuitively known, and the calculation is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a static prospecting machine suitable for geological disaster prevention and exploration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism of a static exploration rig suitable for geological disaster prevention and exploration;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the probing rod connection in the static probe suitable for geological disaster prevention and exploration.

In the figure: 1. fixing a nut; 2. a truss; 3. a limiting rod; 4. a chute; 5. a column; 6. a base; 7. a lap plate; 8. a motor; 9. a belt; 10. a drive box; 11. a wrench; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a connecting plate; 14. fixing the screw rod; 15. a rack; 16. a gear; 17. a pawl; 18. a spring; 19. capping; 20. a drill bit; 21. a pull rod; 22. abutting against the contact; 23. a rotating wheel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a quiet machine of exploring suitable for geological disasters prevention reconnaissance usefulness, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 6, the top welding of base 6 has a set of stand 5, and stand 5 does not have sliding connection to have truss 2, and the both sides welding of truss 2 has rack 15, the top of truss 2 is run through and is equipped with a set of clamping screw 14, and clamping screw 14's top has been cup jointed fixation nut 1, clamping screw 14's bottom welding has connecting plate 13, and connecting plate 13's bottom center department installs connecting rod 12, connecting rod 12 bottom has cup jointed drill bit 20, one side welding of stand 5 has drive box 10, and the front end of drive box 10 is close to upper right corner department and is equipped.

In fig. 1, spout 4 has been seted up to the inboard of stand 5, the welding of the bottom both sides of connecting plate 13 has gag lever post 3, and gag lever post 3 is L type component, gag lever post 3 sliding connection is in spout 4, truss 2 drives connecting plate 13 through fixing screw 14 and descends at the in-process that descends, connecting plate 13 is in the in-process that descends in order to prevent that it from rocking can retrain through gag lever post 3 and spout 4, make it can not tremble and lead to connecting rod 12 to receive torsion.

In fig. 1, one side welding of base 6 has lap strap 7, and has placed motor 8 on lap strap 7, and the runner 23 has all been cup jointed to the front end of motor 8 and drive box 10, and has cup jointed belt lap strap 7 between the runner 23 and be used for providing the mounting point for motor 8, and motor 8 passes through runner 23 and drives the motion of belt 9 in the rotation process, and on belt 9 transmitted the runner 23 on the drive box 10 with power to drive the motion of gear 16 at last.

In fig. 2, a gear 16 is arranged in the driving box 10, and a rotating wheel on the driving box 10 is connected with the gear 16, the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 15, the gear 16 drives the rack 15 to move downwards during rotation, so that the truss 2 is driven to descend through the rack 15.

In fig. 2, the connection part of the wrench 11 and the driving box 10 penetrates through the driving box 10 and is connected with a pawl 17, the pawl 17 is meshed with the gear 16, a coil spring is arranged in the pawl 17, the gear 16 rotates anticlockwise in the rotating process, the pawl 17 arranged on one side of the gear 16 can prevent the gear 16 from rotating, the pawl 17 restrains the gear 16 when the gear 16 rebounds and rotates, and the wrench 11 can drive the pawl 17 to actively avoid the gear 16 to reset the rack 15 in the later period to prepare for next exploration.

In fig. 3, the bottom end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with a stud, the top of the drill bit 20 is provided with a thread groove, the two sides of the stud of the connecting rod 12 are provided with contact grooves, the connecting rod 12 and the drill bit 20 can be connected in a threaded connection mode through the stud and the thread groove when in butt joint, and are constrained through a positioning mechanism in the later stage, and the positioning mechanism is completed through the embedding of the contact 22 and the contact grooves.

In fig. 3, a contact 22 is provided inside the drill 20, and the spring 18 is sleeved on the contact 22, the front end of the spring 18 is fixed with the contact 22, the rear end of the spring 18 is fixedly embedded in the drill bit 20, the rear end of the abutting head 22 is welded with a pull rod 21, and the pull rod 21 penetrates through the outer surface of the drill bit 20, the outer wall of the drill bit 20 and the penetrating part of the pull rod 21 are in threaded connection with a cap 19, when the connecting rod 12 and the drill bit 20 are connected with a screw groove through a stud, the stud firstly presses the contact 22 to retract, after the stud completely enters the spiral groove, the abutting groove on the stud is just positioned at the abutting head 22, the abutting head 22 enters the abutting groove through the rebound force of the spring 18 to complete restraint, the cap 19 is unscrewed during later-stage disassembly, the spring 18 is manually extruded by pulling the pull rod 21, the abutting head 22 can be separated from the abutting groove to be connected, and the cap 19 is used for preventing soil from entering the hole to cause blockage.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, the connecting rod 12 is connected with the drill bit 20 through the stud and the screw groove, when the connecting rod 12 and the drill bit 20 are connected with the screw groove through the stud and the screw groove, the stud firstly extrudes the abutting head 22 to retract the abutting head, after the stud completely enters the spiral groove, an abutting groove on the stud is just positioned at the abutting head 22, the abutting head 22 enters the abutting groove through the rebound force of the spring to complete constraint, then the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 (the model is Y-160L-6) drives the belt 9 to move through the rotating wheel 23 in the rotating process, the belt 9 transmits power to the rotating wheel 23 on the driving box 10, thereby finally moving the gear 16, the gear 16 drives the rack 15 downwards during the rotation, therefore, the truss 2 is driven to descend through the rack 15, the connecting plate is driven to descend through the fixing screw 14 when the truss 2 descends, and then the exploration is completed by inserting the exploration drilling rod into the soil layer through the connecting plate 13.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quiet machine of exploring suitable for geological disasters prevention reconnaissance usefulness, includes base (6), its characterized in that: the welding of the top of base (6) has a set of stand (5), and stand (5) do not have sliding connection to have truss (2), and the both sides welding of truss (2) has rack (15), the top of truss (2) is run through and is equipped with a set of clamping screw (14), and clamping screw (14)'s top has cup jointed fixation nut (1), the bottom welding of clamping screw (14) has connecting plate (13), and the bottom center department of connecting plate (13) installs connecting rod (12), drill bit (20) have been cup jointed to connecting rod (12) bottom, one side welding of stand (5) has drive case (10), and the front end of drive case (10) is close to upper right corner department and is equipped with spanner (11).

2. The static exploration machine suitable for preventing and exploring geological disasters according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (4) are formed in the inner sides of the upright columns (5), limiting rods (3) are welded to two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (13), the limiting rods (3) are L-shaped components, and the limiting rods (3) are connected in the sliding grooves (4) in a sliding mode.

3. The static exploration machine suitable for geological disaster prevention and exploration is claimed in claim 1, wherein a lapping plate (7) is welded on one side of the base (6), a motor (8) is placed on the lapping plate (7), rotating wheels (23) are sleeved at the front ends of the motor (8) and the driving box (10), and a belt (9) is sleeved between the rotating wheels (23).

4. The static prospecting machine for geological disaster prevention and exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that a gear (16) is arranged in the driving box (10), and a rotating wheel on the driving box (10) is connected with the gear (16), and the gear (16) is meshed with the rack (15).

5. The machine for the prevention and investigation of geological disasters according to claim 4, characterized in that the connection between the wrench (11) and the drive box (10) is connected to a pawl (17) extending through the drive box (10), and the pawl (17) is engaged with the gear (16), and a coil spring is arranged in the pawl (17).

6. The static exploration machine suitable for geological disaster prevention and exploration according to claim 1, wherein a stud is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (12), a screw groove is formed in the top of the drill bit (20), and interference grooves are formed in two sides of the stud of the connecting rod (12).

7. The static exploration machine suitable for geological disaster prevention exploration is used according to claim 1, wherein a resisting contact (22) is arranged inside the drill bit (20), a spring (18) is sleeved on the resisting contact (22), the front end of the spring (18) is fixed with the resisting contact (22), the rear end of the spring (18) is fixedly embedded in the drill bit (20), a pull rod (21) is welded at the rear end of the resisting contact (22), the pull rod (21) penetrates through the outer surface of the drill bit (20), and a cover cap (19) is connected to the outer wall of the drill bit (20) and the penetrating position of the pull rod (21) through threads.