CN213062491U - Civil engineering wall structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering wall structure, including whole block type wall body and brick wall, the axis department of brick wall has seted up the notch, fixed mounting has the fixed block in the notch, the mounting panel is all installed to the side of the adjacent brick wall one side of fixed block, the mounting panel is kept away from on the outer wall of fixed block one side the symmetry coupling have the inserted bar, the hydraulic stem is installed to the side axis department symmetry at fixed block both ends, the output fixed mounting of hydraulic stem has the removal ball, it is located one side intermediate position that four inserted bars are close to the hydraulic stem to remove the ball, four equal joints of inserted bar are in whole block type wall body, fixed mounting has backup pad an and backup pad b in the brick wall, fixed mounting has damper between backup pad an and the backup. The utility model provides a civil engineering wall structure utilizes the elasticity of rubber and spring, and after the earthquake takes place, the wall body can not directly collapse like the brick and tile structure, protects user of service's personal safety, whole wall structure firm in connection.

Description

Civil engineering wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field relates to a civil engineering wall structure particularly.

Background

The wall body is an important component of a building, and mainly plays roles of enclosing and separating space, the wall body needs to have enough strength and stability, and has the capabilities of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention and water prevention, the types of general wall bodies are more, the wall body is made of a single material, the wall body is made of a composite material, the factors of enclosing, bearing, energy conservation, attractiveness and the like need to be comprehensively considered in the building design of civil engineering, a reasonable wall body scheme is an important task of building construction, only the wall body which is reasonable in design can be more stable, and a good using effect can be achieved, and particularly when the engineering construction of rural wall bodies is carried out, the shockproof effect and the stability are very important.

The existing rural wall structure is mainly of a brick and tile concrete structure, although the cost of the wall structure is low, the brick and tile structure is poor in anti-seismic effect and does not have good anti-seismic capacity, when an earthquake occurs, the brick and tile structure is easy to collapse, property loss and personnel damage are caused, the stability is poor, due to the characteristics of concrete, the phenomenon of wall concrete damage is easy to occur, the influence is attractive, and the using effect of a user is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model aims at providing a civil engineering wall structure, aims at solving, and current rural wall structure antidetonation effect is poor to stability is not high, and the wall fragile influences the pleasing to the eye problem of wall body.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a civil engineering wall structure, including whole block type wall body and brick wall, the axis department of brick wall has seted up the notch, fixed mounting has the fixed block in the notch, the side of the adjacent brick wall one side of fixed block all installs the mounting panel, the symmetric axis joint has the inserted bar on the outer wall of mounting panel one side of keeping away from the fixed block, the quantity of inserted bar is four, the side axis department symmetry at fixed block both ends installs the hydraulic stem, the output fixed mounting of hydraulic stem has the ball that moves, the ball that moves is located four inserted bars is close to one side intermediate position of hydraulic stem, and the diameter of ball that moves is greater than four the interval between the inserted bar, makes the ball that moves along the inner wall of four inserted bars through driving the hydraulic stem, and four inserted bars use the coupling position to keep pitch arc motion as the axle center, the number of the whole wall bodies is two, the two whole wall bodies are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the brick wall, and the four embedded rods are all clamped in the whole wall bodies;

the mounting groove has been seted up to the one end of the adjacent bottom of brick wall, the bottom surface and the upper surface of mounting groove are fixed mounting respectively has backup pad a and backup pad b, backup pad a with fixed mounting has damper between the backup pad b.

Preferably, the middle shaft of the outer wall on one side opposite to the two integral wall bodies is provided with a placing groove, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the notch of the placing groove, and the embedded rods penetrate through the fixing plate and are clamped in the placing groove.

Preferably, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the supporting plate b, guide columns are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate a, the two guide columns are fixedly arranged in the two guide grooves respectively, and springs are wound on the outer walls of the two guide columns.

Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate a, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate b.

Preferably, the top of the supporting plate a is symmetrically provided with a plurality of damping ball supports, and the other ends of the plurality of damping ball supports are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate b.

Preferably, the damping ball support is integrally made of rubber.

Preferably, the specific model of the hydraulic rod is CGK-06.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of civil engineering wall structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a, be provided with damper, the cloud platform shock attenuation ball and the spring among the damper can play fine antidetonation effect, utilize the elasticity of rubber and the elasticity of spring, reach the damping effect that needs, after taking place the earthquake, the wall body can not directly collapse like the brick and tile structure, protection user of service's personal safety.

2. The utility model discloses a, use brick and tile concrete and whole block type wall body to combine to form and wall structure, low cost, the intensity of wall body is big, has strengthened the stability of whole wall body also to the antidetonation effect of wall body to whole block type wall body does not have brickwork joint and slab joint, can not appear that surface wall body drops, influences pleasing to the eye problem.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view cross-section structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side view cross-section structure of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a monolithic wall; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a placement groove; 2. brick walls; 21. moving the ball; 22. embedding a rod; 23. a fixed block; 24. a hydraulic lever; 25. mounting a plate; 3. a damping mechanism; 31. a support plate a; 32. a support plate b; 33. a damping ball support; 34. a guide groove; 35. mounting grooves; 36. a guide post; 37. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the construction of a wall body of a civil engineering, a brick wall 2 is first constructed, when the brick wall 2 is constructed with a section of bottom, a damping mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the brick wall 2, then the brick wall 2 is continuously constructed, a fixed block 23, a mounting plate 25, a hydraulic rod 24 and an embedded rod 22 are fixedly mounted in sequence at the middle position of the brick wall 2, the brick wall 2 is continuously constructed at the top of the fixed block 23, after the whole wall bodies 1 at both sides are constructed at both sides of the brick wall 2, the hydraulic rod 24 is externally started to move a moving ball 21 between the two embedded rods 22, the outer wall at the opposite side of the two embedded rods 22 is extruded by the moving ball 21 and performs arc motion along the axial connection position, so that the embedded rods 22 can be clamped in a placing groove 12, further connection between the brick wall 2 and the whole wall bodies 1 at both sides is completed, when meetting the earthquake after the house uses, the earthquake ripples passes to damper 3 earlier, after shock attenuation ball support 33, the earthquake ripples is reduced by a wide margin, later in spreading into brick wall 2, receives the fixed action of both sides monoblock type wall body 1 to monoblock type wall body 1 is owing to do not have brickwork joint and board seam, and the intensity of whole wall body further promotes, receives the great less of influence of earthquake, has reduced property loss and personnel's damage that the earthquake caused.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses among the further technical scheme that provides, mounting groove 35 has been seted up to the one end of the adjacent bottom of brick wall 2, mounting groove 35's bottom surface and upper surface fixed mounting have backup pad a31 and backup pad b32 respectively, fixed mounting has damper 3 between backup pad a31 and the backup pad b32, erection bracing board a31 and backup pad b32 provide the support plane in the brick wall 2, installation damper 3 between backup pad a31 and backup pad b32, can guarantee that damper 3's shock attenuation effect is average.

Wherein, standing groove 12 has all been seted up to the axis department of the relative one side outer wall of two integral type wall bodies 1, the notch fixed mounting of standing groove 12 has fixed plate 11, inlays pole 22 and all runs through fixed plate 11 and joint in standing groove 12, can let whole wall body stability more in brick wall 2 both sides fixed mounting integral type wall body 1, brick wall 2 can be propped from both sides respectively to both sides integral type wall body 1 in both sides, and integral type wall body 1 is prior art here, no longer carries out the concrete component structure of detailed explanation.

Wherein, the guide way 34 has been seted up to backup pad b 32's bottom surface symmetry, guide post 36 is installed to backup pad a 31's upper surface symmetry, two guide posts 36 are fixed mounting respectively in two guide ways 34, and all twine spring 37 on two guide post 36's the outer wall, when the wall body takes place vibrations, guide post 36 and guide way 34's setting, can avoid the house directly to collapse, can play the buffering antidetonation and guide house moving direction's effect, thereby let damper 3 play the biggest effect.

Wherein, spring 37's one end fixed mounting is in the upper surface of backup pad a31, and other end fixed mounting is in the bottom surface of backup pad b32, and spring 37 fixed mounting is between backup pad a31 and backup pad b32, cup joints on the outer wall of guide post 36, can play the antidetonation effect of damping.

Wherein, the shock attenuation ball support 33 is installed to backup pad a 31's top symmetry, and the quantity of shock attenuation ball support 33 is a plurality of, and the other end fixed mounting of a plurality of shock attenuation ball support 33 carries out the shockproof work of wall body at the bottom surface of backup pad b32 through a plurality of shock attenuation ball support 33, and shock attenuation ball support 33's shockproof effect is very good, and here shock attenuation ball support 33 is prior art, no longer carries out the concrete component structure of detailed explanation.

Wherein, the damping ball support 33 is made of rubber integrally, and the damping ball support 33 made of rubber has good supporting force and damping effect and can also play a role in sound insulation.

As shown in fig. 3, in the further proposed technical solution of the present invention, a notch is formed at the middle axis of the brick wall 2, a fixed block 23 is fixedly installed in the notch, a mounting plate 25 is installed at the side surface of the fixed block 23 adjacent to the brick wall 2, the outer wall of the mounting plate 25 away from the fixed block 23 is symmetrically and axially connected with embedded rods 22, the number of the embedded rods 22 is four, hydraulic rods 24 are symmetrically installed at the middle axis of the side surfaces of the two ends of the fixed block 23, a movable ball 21 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic rods 24, the movable ball 21 is located at the middle position of one side of the four embedded rods 22 close to the hydraulic rods 24, the diameter of the movable ball 21 is greater than the distance between the four embedded rods 22, the movable ball 21 is moved along the inner walls of the four embedded rods 22 by driving the hydraulic rods 24, and the four embedded rods 22 keep arc motion by taking the axial connection position as the axis, the number of the whole block type wall 1 is two, and four equal joint of inserted bar 22 are in whole piece formula wall body 1, under the drive of hydraulic stem 24, move ball 21 and crowd into between two inserted bar 22 for inserted bar 22 carries out pitch arc motion along the coupling department, can be in the installation, directly be in the same place whole piece formula wall body 1 is fixed with brick wall 2, unusual convenience, and difficult breaking away from.

Wherein, the quantity of whole block type wall body 1 is two, and standing groove 12 has all been seted up to the axis department of the relative one side outer wall of two whole block type wall bodies 1, and the notch fixed mounting of standing groove 12 has fixed plate 11, and two whole block type wall bodies 1 are fixed in the both sides of brick wall 2 for the structure of whole wall body is very firm, and the antidetonation effect has obtained further promotion.

Wherein, embedded rod 22 all runs through fixed plate 11 and the joint in standing groove 12, through embedded rod 22 joint in standing groove 12 for integral wall body 1 and brick wall 2 can be firmly fixed together.

The working principle is as follows: firstly building a brick wall 2, when the brick wall 2 is built with a section of bottom, fixedly mounting a damping mechanism 3 on the brick wall 2, then continuously building the brick wall 2, fixedly mounting a fixed block 23, a mounting plate 25, a hydraulic rod 24 and embedded rods 22 in sequence at the middle position of the brick wall 2, continuously finishing building the brick wall 2 at the top of the fixed block 23, after the whole wall bodies 1 at two sides are built at two sides of the brick wall 2, externally starting the hydraulic rod 24 to enable the movable ball 21 to move between the two embedded rods 22, extruding the outer wall at one side opposite to the two embedded rods 22 by the movable ball 21, and performing arc motion along the axial joint position, so that the embedded rods 22 can be clamped in the placing groove 12, and further connection between the brick wall 2 and the whole wall bodies 1 at two sides is finished; when encountering earthquake, the earthquake waves are transmitted to the damping mechanism 3 firstly, and after passing through the damping ball support 33, the earthquake waves are greatly reduced and then transmitted into the brick wall 2 to be subjected to the fixing action of the whole wall bodies 1 on two sides, and the strength of the whole wall body 1 is further improved due to the fact that no brick joints or plate joints exist, and the influence of the earthquake is less.

The spring 37 mentioned herein has a coefficient of elasticity that meets the technical requirements of the technical solution of the present invention.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering wall structure, includes monoblock wall body (1) and brick wall (2), its characterized in that:

the notch has been seted up in the axis department of brick wall (2), the inside fixed mounting of notch has fixed block (23), mounting panel (25) are all installed to the side of fixed block (23) adjacent brick wall (2) one side, mounting panel (25) are kept away from the symmetric axis has set rod (22) on the outer wall of fixed block (23) one side, the quantity of set rod (22) is four, hydraulic stem (24) are installed to the side axis department symmetry at fixed block (23) both ends, the output fixed mounting of hydraulic stem (24) has removal ball (21), removal ball (21) are located four set rod (22) are close to one side intermediate position of hydraulic stem (24), just the diameter of removal ball (21) is greater than four interval between set rod (22) makes removal ball (21) follow four through drive hydraulic stem (24) the inner wall of set rod (22) removes, the four embedded rods (22) keep arc motion by taking the shaft joint position as the axis, the number of the whole wall bodies (1) is two, the two whole wall bodies (1) are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the brick wall (2), and the four embedded rods (22) are all clamped in the whole wall body (1);

mounting groove (35) have been seted up to the one end of the adjacent bottom of brick wall (2), the bottom surface and the upper surface of mounting groove (35) are fixed mounting respectively has backup pad a (31) and backup pad b (32), backup pad a (31) with fixed mounting has damper (3) between backup pad b (32).

2. The civil engineering wall structure according to claim 1, wherein a placing groove (12) is formed in the middle shaft of the outer wall of one side of each of the two integral walls (1), a fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the notch of each placing groove (12), and the embedded rods (22) penetrate through the fixing plates (11) and are clamped in the placing grooves (12).

3. The civil engineering wall structure according to claim 1, wherein guide grooves (34) are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the support plate b (32), guide posts (36) are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the support plate a (31), the two guide posts (36) are respectively and fixedly installed in the two guide grooves (34), and springs (37) are wound on the outer walls of the two guide posts (36).

4. A civil engineering wall structure according to claim 3, characterised in that the spring (37) is fixedly mounted at one end on the upper surface of the supporting plate a (31) and at the other end on the bottom surface of the supporting plate b (32).

5. The civil engineering wall structure according to claim 3, wherein the top of the supporting plate a (31) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of damping ball supports (33), and the other ends of the plurality of damping ball supports (33) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate b (32).

6. Civil engineering wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the damping ball support (33) is made in one piece, in particular of rubber.

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