CN213061000U

CN213061000U - Vertical tinning machine

Info

Publication number: CN213061000U
Application number: CN202020261360.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张学东
Original assignee: ZHENXIONG COPPER GROUP CO Ltd
Current assignee: ZHENXIONG COPPER GROUP CO Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-06
Filing date: 2020-03-06
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical tinning machine, including the tractor, a machine support, the tin cistern, the grudging post, draw forth the wheel, introduce the wheel, the fabric wheel, the cooling tuber pipe, the tinning die carrier, the tinning die body, the mounting panel is equipped with water tank and air-blower, be equipped with the aerator in the water tank, cooling tuber pipe top-down is arranged at the grudging post rear side, the cooling tuber pipe includes the main barrel body, interior barrel, the air-supply line, intermediate layer intercommunication between air-supply line and the main barrel body and the interior barrel, inner barrel side face is equipped with the cold wind hole, the grudging post front side is equipped with the blast pipe, blast pipe intercommunication air-supply line and water tank top, the tractor includes the traction frame, the. The coating of the utility model is more uniform, because the copper wire is vertical to the tin surface during tin plating, the tin plating mould body can scrape the redundant tin downwards uniformly, and the tin layer of each part of the tin plating wire is relatively uniform; the plating layer roundness is good, the copper wire is vertically tinned, the copper wire always passes through the middle of the die, and the tin layer around the copper wire is uniform.

Description

Vertical tinning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tinning machine, in particular to vertical tinning machine.

Background

In the tinning processing industry of copper wires, the copper wires are cooled through annealing treatment, and then a layer of tin is plated on the surfaces of the copper wires, so that the conductivity and the oxidation resistance of the copper wires are improved.

The existing head copper wire tinning machine usually adopts a horizontal tinning machine, the plating layer is usually uneven due to the action of gravity, the roundness of the plating layer is poor, pores are easily formed, the transverse length of the tinning machine is greatly increased, and the occupied area is large.

At present, a part of vertical tinning machines, such as Chinese patent publication CN 202881361U, disclose a large-specification copper wire vertical tinning machine, which comprises an active pay-off machine, a cleaning machine, a tinning machine, a drawing machine and a take-up machine; still include the cooler, the cooler sets up in tinning machine outlet top, and the tinned wire is received the line by the admission machine after cooler, drawing the machine in proper order. The utility model provides a big specification copper line tinned problem of enterprise. The tinning machine adopts a vertical structure, is favorable for stabilizing the wire diameter required by tinning of large-specification copper wires, is favorable for stabilizing the product quality, and is suitable for large specifications.

Its drive mechanism leads to the line speed unstability easily, leads to copper wire tension unstability, and the tinning is still not even enough, and its cooling adopts the hair-dryer direct blow simultaneously, and the dust is big, and the cooling effect is poor, easily leads to the copper wire to tremble and leads to the cladding material inhomogeneous.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a vertical tinning machine to prior art not enough.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a vertical tinning machine, include the tractor, set up in the tinning subassembly of tractor front side, the tinning subassembly include the frame, set up in tin cistern in the frame, set up in the grudging post at frame top, set up in the leading-out wheel at grudging post top, set up in the leading-in wheel at the top of tin cistern front side, set up in fabric wheel in the tin cistern, the grudging post rear side is equipped with the cooling tuber pipe, be equipped with the tinning die carrier on the grudging post of tin cistern opening part, be equipped with the tinning die body on the tinning die carrier, the grudging post front side is equipped with the mounting panel, be equipped with water tank and air-blower on the mounting panel, be equipped with in the water tank with the aerator of air-blower export intercommunication, the cooling tuber pipe is arranged from top to bottom in the grudging post, Set up in the air-supply line of main barrel body front side, the air-supply line with the main barrel body with intermediate layer intercommunication between the interior barrel, inner barrel side is equipped with and runs through the cold wind hole of inner barrel lateral wall, the grudging post front side is equipped with the blast pipe, the blast pipe intercommunication the air-supply line with the water tank top, the tractor include traction frame, level set up in traction frame top and front and back arrangement the carry over pinch rolls, set up in the follow driving wheel of carry over pinch rolls one end, set up in traction motor on the traction frame, set up in main epaxial action wheel of traction motor, connect the action wheel with from driving band between the driving wheel, set up in the leading wheel at traction frame top, the axis of leading wheel, the axis of carry over pinch rolls are the level extension about all.

In the design, the tinned copper wire is led out by the vertical frame, so that the plating layer around the copper wire is uniformly subjected to gravity, the plating layer is more uniform, the copper wire is vertical to the tin surface during tinning, namely, the tinning die uniformly scrapes off excessive tin downwards, and the tin layer of each part of the tinned wire is relatively uniform in tin; the cladding material rounding degree is better, and the perpendicular tin-plating of copper line, copper line pass through in the middle of the mould all the time, and the tin layer homogeneity uniformity around the copper line is better. The tin plating continuity is better, and basically, no pores exist on the plating layer based on the tin plating uniformity and the plating layer roundness, and the continuity is better. The cooling air pipe air-out is stable, and the high-usage is difficult for leading to the copper wire tremble, and the line speed is stable when the tractor adopts two carry over pinch rolls and guide wheel to pull the copper wire, and the aerator is convenient for promote the water content in the air, and the cooling effect is good, reduces dust in the air simultaneously, prevents that the cladding material from being infected with the cladding material.

As a further improvement of the design, the top of the molten tin bath at the front side of the vertical frame is provided with a gas collection heat-preservation cover with a downward opening, and the top of the gas collection heat-preservation cover is provided with a waste gas exhaust port, so that waste gas can be conveniently collected, and the environment-friendly performance is good.

As a further improvement of this design, the grudging post rear side be equipped with the tie-beam, set up in go up the tie-beam below the tie-beam on the grudging post, go up the tie-beam with the level is all controlled to the tie-beam and is extended down, the tie-beam is equipped with down and cuts the spacing breach of tie-beam down, upward be equipped with connecting bolt on the tie-beam, tin-plated die carrier top with connecting bolt threaded connection, the strip through-hole that extends about the tin-plated die carrier is equipped with, be equipped with on the tin-plated die carrier and run through the adjusting bolt of strip through-hole, adjusting bolt with grudging post threaded connection, the tin-plated die carrier left and right sides with the laminating of the mouth left and right sides. The adjusting bolt and the connecting bolt are convenient for quickly adjusting the height of the tinning die frame.

As a further improvement of the design, the rear side of the tinning die carrier is provided with a handle, the handle is made of a heat-insulating and high-temperature-resistant material, the tinning die carrier is convenient to take, and the tinning die carrier is convenient to adjust during heating.

As a further improvement of this design, tin-plated mould body top is equipped with leaks hopper-shaped and dodges the hole, tin-plated mould body bottom is equipped with the drainage awl hole, big top is little at the bottom of drainage awl hole, dodge the big bottom at hole top little, be equipped with on the tin-plated mould body and run through the nib of tin-plated mould body, the nib intercommunication dodge the hole bottom with drainage awl hole top. Avoiding the pit is convenient for cooling the dropped tin liquid, and the drainage cone pit is convenient for introducing the redundant tin liquid into the tin liquid groove.

As a further improvement of the design, the taper of the drainage conical pit is larger than that of the avoidance pit. The drainage efficiency of the drainage cone is improved.

As a further improvement of the design, a cover plate is arranged at an opening at the top of the molten tin bath at the rear side of the gas collection and heat preservation cover. Reducing gas spillage.

As a further improvement of the design, the topmost interlayer bottom of the cooling air pipe of the vertical frame is provided with a liquid discharge hole, so that redundant water vapor can be conveniently dripped, and the residual redundant water vapor on the copper wire can be prevented.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the vertical frame to lead out the tinned copper wire, so that the plating layer around the copper wire is uniformly stressed by gravity, the plating layer is more uniform, because the copper wire is vertical to the tin surface during tinning, namely, the tinning die uniformly scrapes off the redundant tin downwards, and the tin layer of each part of the tinning wire is relatively uniform in tin; the cladding material rounding degree is better, and the perpendicular tin-plating of copper line, copper line pass through in the middle of the mould all the time, and the tin layer homogeneity uniformity around the copper line is better. The tin plating continuity is better, and basically, no pores exist on the plating layer based on the tin plating uniformity and the plating layer roundness, and the continuity is better. The cooling air pipe air-out is stable, and the high-usage is difficult for leading to the copper wire tremble, and the line speed is stable when the tractor adopts two carry over pinch rolls and guide wheel to pull the copper wire, and the aerator is convenient for promote the water content in the air, and the cooling effect is good, reduces dust in the air simultaneously, prevents that the cladding material from being infected with the cladding material.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is an overall sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the tin plating die body of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the tinning die carrier of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cooling air duct of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a tin liquid groove, 3, a cover plate, 4, a handle, 5, a vertical frame, 6, a wire pressing wheel, 7, an avoiding pit, 8, a driving wheel, 9, a traction motor, 10, a driving belt, 11, a traction frame, 12, a traction roller, 13, a driven wheel, 14, a guide wheel, 15, an introduction wheel, 16, a gas collection heat preservation cover, 17, an exhaust gas exhaust port, 18, an air supply pipe, 19, an aerator, 20, a blower, 21, an extraction wheel, 22, a cooling air pipe, 23, a water tank, 24, a tin plating mold frame, 25, an installation plate, 26, a connecting bolt, 27, a strip-shaped through hole, 28, an upper connecting beam, 29, a lower connecting beam, 30, an adjusting bolt, 31, a tin plating mold body, 32, mold holes, 33, a drainage cone pit, 34, a main air inlet pipe, 35, 36, an inner cylinder body, 37, cold air holes, 38 and.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and the description are only for the purpose of explanation, but not for the purpose of limitation.

Example (b): a vertical tinning machine comprises a tractor, a tinning component arranged on the front side of the tractor, wherein the tinning component comprises a frame 1, a tin liquid groove 2 arranged on the frame 1, a vertical frame 5 arranged on the top of the frame 1, a leading-out wheel 21 arranged on the top of the vertical frame 5, a leading-in wheel 15 arranged on the top of the front side of the tin liquid groove 2, and a wire pressing wheel 6 arranged in the tin liquid groove 2, a cooling air pipe 22 is arranged on the rear side of the vertical frame 5, a tinning die frame 24 is arranged on the vertical frame 5 at the opening of the tin liquid groove 2, a tinning die body 31 is arranged on the tinning die frame 24, a mounting plate 25 is arranged on the front side of the vertical frame 5, a water tank 23 and an air blower 20 are arranged on the mounting plate 25, an aerator 19 communicated with the outlet of the air blower 20 is arranged in the water tank 23, and, the cooling air duct 22 comprises a vertical main barrel 35, an inner barrel 36 embedded in the main barrel 35, and an air inlet duct 34 arranged at the front side of the main barrel 35, wherein the air inlet duct 34 is communicated with an interlayer between the main barrel 35 and the inner barrel 36, a cold air hole 37 penetrating through the side wall of the inner barrel 36 is arranged on the side surface of the inner barrel 36, an air supply duct 18 is arranged at the front side of the vertical frame 5, the air supply duct 18 is communicated with the air inlet duct 34 and the top of the water tank 23, the tractor comprises a traction frame 11, traction rollers 12 horizontally arranged at the top of the traction frame 11 and arranged in front and back, driven wheels 13 arranged at one ends of the traction rollers 12, a traction motor 9 arranged on the traction frame 11, a driving wheel 8 arranged on the main shaft of the traction motor 9, a driving belt 10 connected between the driving wheel 8 and the driven wheels 13, and a guide wheel 14 arranged at the top of the traction frame, the axes of the guide wheels 14 and the axes of the traction rollers 12 extend horizontally from left to right.

In the design, the vertical frame 5 is adopted to lead out the tinned copper wire, so that the plating layer around the copper wire is uniformly subjected to gravity, the plating layer is more uniform, the copper wire is vertical to the tin surface during tinning, namely, the tinning die body uniformly scrapes off excessive tin downwards, and the tin layer of each part of the tinning wire is relatively uniform in tin; the cladding material rounding degree is better, and the perpendicular tin-plating of copper line, copper line pass through in the middle of the mould all the time, and the tin layer homogeneity uniformity around the copper line is better. The tin plating continuity is better, and basically, no pores exist on the plating layer based on the tin plating uniformity and the plating layer roundness, and the continuity is better. The cooling air pipe 22 air-out is stable, and the high-usage is difficult for leading to the copper wire tremble, and the line speed is stable when the tractor adopts two carry over pinch rolls 12 and guide wheel 14 to pull the copper wire, and the aerator 19 is convenient for promote the water content in the air, and the cooling effect is good, reduces dust in the air simultaneously, prevents that the cladding material from being infected with the cladding material.

As a further improvement of the design, the top of the molten tin bath 2 at the front side of the vertical frame 5 is provided with a gas collection heat preservation cover 16 with a downward opening, and the top of the gas collection heat preservation cover 16 is provided with a waste gas exhaust port 17, so that waste gas can be conveniently collected, and the environment friendliness is good.

As a further improvement of this design, 5 rear sides of grudging post are equipped with tie-beam 28, set up in go up tie-beam 29 down on the tie-beam 28 below grudging post 5, go up tie-beam 28 with the horizontal extension is all controlled to tie-beam 29 down, tie-beam 29 is equipped with down the spacing breach of tie-beam 29 down, upward be equipped with connecting bolt 26 on the tie-beam 28, tinned die carrier 24 top with connecting bolt 26 threaded connection, tinned die carrier 24 is equipped with the bar through-hole 27 of extending from top to bottom, be equipped with on the tinned die carrier 24 and run through the adjusting bolt 30 of bar through-hole, adjusting bolt 30 with 5 threaded connection of grudging post, the tinned die carrier 24 left and right sides with the laminating of the mouth left and right sides is cut of tie-beam 29 down. The adjusting bolts 30 and the connecting bolts 26 facilitate rapid adjustment of the height of the tin plating jig 24.

As a further improvement of this design, 24 rear sides of tinning die carrier are equipped with handle 4, the heat-insulating high temperature resistant material of 4 positions of handle is convenient for take tinning die carrier 24, and tinning die carrier 24 is adjusted during the heat engine of being convenient for.

As a further improvement of the design, tinned mold body 31 top is equipped with leaks hopper-shaped and dodges hole 7, tinned mold body 31 bottom is equipped with drainage awl hole 33, the big top in drainage awl hole 33 bottom is little, dodge hole 7 top big bottom little, be equipped with on tinned mold body 31 and run through tinned mold body 31's nib 32, nib 32 intercommunication dodge hole 7 bottom with drainage awl hole 33 top. Avoiding the pit 7 is convenient for cooling the dropped tin liquid, and the drainage cone pit 33 is convenient for introducing the redundant tin liquid into the tin liquid groove 2.

As a further improvement of the present design, the taper of the drainage cone pit 33 is greater than that of the avoidance pit 7. The drainage efficiency of the drainage cone is improved.

As a further improvement of the design, a cover plate 3 is arranged at the opening at the top of the tin liquid groove 2 at the rear side of the gas-collecting heat-preserving cover 16. Reducing gas spillage.

As a further improvement of the design, the bottom of the interlayer in the cooling air pipe 22 at the topmost part of the vertical frame 5 is provided with a liquid discharge hole 38, so that redundant water vapor can be conveniently dropped, and the residual redundant water vapor on the copper wire can be prevented.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical tinning machine, include the tractor, set up in the tinning subassembly of tractor front side, the tinning subassembly include the frame, set up in tin cistern in the frame, set up in the grudging post at frame top, set up in the leading-out wheel at grudging post top, set up in the leading-in wheel at the top of tin cistern front side, set up in fabric wheel in the tin cistern, its characterized in that, the grudging post rear side is equipped with the cooling tuber pipe, be equipped with the tinning die carrier on the grudging post of tin cistern opening part, be equipped with the tinning die body on the tinning die carrier, the grudging post front side is equipped with the mounting panel, be equipped with water tank and air-blower on the mounting panel, be equipped with in the water tank with the aerator of air-blower export intercommunication, the cooling tuber pipe top-down is arranged the grudging post rear, Set up in the air-supply line of main barrel body front side, the air-supply line with the main barrel body with intermediate layer intercommunication between the interior barrel, inner barrel side is equipped with and runs through the cold wind hole of inner barrel lateral wall, the grudging post front side is equipped with the blast pipe, the blast pipe intercommunication the air-supply line with the water tank top, the tractor include traction frame, level set up in traction frame top and front and back arrangement the carry over pinch rolls, set up in the follow driving wheel of carry over pinch rolls one end, set up in traction motor on the traction frame, set up in main epaxial action wheel of traction motor, connect the action wheel with from driving band between the driving wheel, set up in the leading wheel at traction frame top, the axis of leading wheel, the axis of carry over pinch rolls are the level extension about all.

2. The vertical tinning machine according to claim 1, wherein a gas-collecting and heat-preserving hood with a downward opening is arranged at the top of the molten tin bath on the front side of the vertical frame, and an exhaust gas outlet is arranged at the top of the gas-collecting and heat-preserving hood.

3. The vertical tinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that an upper connecting beam and a lower connecting beam are arranged on the vertical frame below the upper connecting beam on the rear side of the vertical frame, the upper connecting beam and the lower connecting beam horizontally extend left and right, the lower connecting beam is provided with a limiting notch for cutting off the lower connecting beam, a connecting bolt is arranged on the upper connecting beam, the top of the tinning frame is in threaded connection with the connecting bolt, the tinning frame is provided with a strip-shaped through hole extending up and down, an adjusting bolt penetrating through the strip-shaped through hole is arranged on the tinning frame, the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the vertical frame, and the left and right sides of the tinning frame are attached to the left and right sides of a cutting opening of the lower connecting beam.

4. The vertical tinning machine of claim 1, wherein a handle is arranged on the rear side of the tinning die frame and is made of heat-insulating and high-temperature-resistant material.

5. The vertical tinning machine according to claim 1, wherein a funnel-shaped avoiding pit is arranged at the top of the tinning die body, a drainage conical pit is arranged at the bottom of the tinning die body, the bottom of the drainage conical pit is large and the top of the drainage conical pit is small, a die hole penetrating through the tinning die body is arranged on the tinning die body, and the die hole is communicated with the bottom of the avoiding pit and the top of the drainage conical pit.

6. A vertical tinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the taper of the drainage cone pit is greater than the taper of the avoidance pit.

7. The vertical tinning machine according to claim 2, wherein a cover plate is arranged at an opening at the top of the molten tin bath at the rear side of the gas-collecting and heat-preserving hood.

8. The vertical tinning machine according to claim 1, wherein a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the interlayer in the cooling air pipe at the topmost part of the vertical frame.