CN213060856U - Corn stalk crushing and fermenting device - Google Patents
Corn stalk crushing and fermenting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213060856U CN213060856U CN202021811161.6U CN202021811161U CN213060856U CN 213060856 U CN213060856 U CN 213060856U CN 202021811161 U CN202021811161 U CN 202021811161U CN 213060856 U CN213060856 U CN 213060856U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- box body
- box
- side wall
- outer side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn stalk smashes fermenting installation, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top fixedly connected with lateral wall top side fixedly connected with of box goes into the hopper, side fixedly connected with mount in the top of box, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of mount. The utility model discloses in, in order to make the straw abundant mix with the zymotic fluid, pneumatic cylinder on the mount drives motor frame and transfer line decline, make prismatic along gag lever post and the gomphosis of turning round, when rotating through driving motor drive transfer line after that, transfer line direct drive screw rotates, the corresponding drive gear of drive screw rotates, thereby make the second stir the pole and drive the rotation of blade completion on it at fixed cover, so that stir the pole to stirring the pole that piles up and turn, thereby be convenient for the efficiency of straw fermentation, the staff comes the inside temperature of real-time supervision box through temperature sensor, so that monitor the degree of fermentation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw fermentation technical field especially relates to a fermenting installation is smashed to maize straw.
Background
Straw micro-storage, namely crop straw microbial fermentation storage technology, is a straw treatment method for improving the nutritional value of crop straws;
at present, the inside comminution device of current corn stalk fermenting installation is difficult to fully accomplish and piles up the straw together to the bottom and turn to make the corn stalk that is in the inboard be difficult to fully and contact between the zymotic fluid, thereby it is longer to lead to the fermentation process to spend time, is difficult to promote fermentation efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a corn straw smashing and fermenting device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a corn straw smashing and fermenting device comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with an outer side wall top side and is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the top middle side of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top end of the fixing frame and extends to the bottom side and is fixedly connected with a motor frame, the motor frame is in sliding connection with the fixing frame, the inner bottom side of the motor frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod penetrates through the top end of the box body and extends to the inner side, the outer side wall bottom side of the transmission rod is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring rods, the bottom center position of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a prism, and rotate between the bottom of fixed cover and the box and be connected, the inboard embedding of fixed cover is provided with drive screw, and rotates between the inner diapire of drive screw and box to be connected, drive screw's top fixedly connected with turns round, and turns round and rotate between the inside wall of fixed cover and be connected, drive screw evenly meshes and is connected with a plurality of drive gear, and is a plurality of drive gear's both ends central point puts equal fixedly connected with second stirring rod, and the second stirring rod runs through the inside wall of fixed cover and extends to the outside, and is a plurality of the second stirring rod all is provided with the blade with the lateral wall both sides of a plurality of first stirring rods, one side that the income hopper was kept away from to the interior roof of box is provided with temperature sensor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat of box, the bottom edge of supporting seat all is provided with the universal wheel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and an observation window is arranged at the top of the outer side wall of one side of the box body, which is far away from the feeding hopper.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lateral wall of box is provided with the chamber door, and the chamber door is located the bottom side of observation window.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of the top end of the supporting seat, which is far away from the box door, is fixedly connected with a fermentation liquor adding device and a vacuum pump respectively, the air exhaust end of the vacuum pump penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body and extends to the inner side, the top side of the fermentation liquor adding device is provided with a liquid guide pipe, and the liquid guide pipe penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body and extends to the inner side.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the transmission rod and the top of the fixed sleeve are fixedly connected with a telescopic cover together.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
this fermenting installation is smashed to maize straw, in order to make the straw fully mix with the zymotic fluid, pneumatic cylinder on the mount drives motor frame and transfer line decline, make prismatic along gag lever post and the gomphosis of turning round, when rotating through driving motor drive transfer line after that, transfer line direct drive screw rotates, the corresponding drive gear of drive screw rotates, thereby make the second stir the pole and drive the rotation of blade completion on it at fixed cover, so that stir the pole to stirring of piling up, thereby be convenient for the efficiency of straw fermentation, the staff comes the inside temperature of real-time supervision box through temperature sensor, so that the degree of monitoring fermentation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a box body; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a blade; 6. a drive motor; 7. a motor frame; 8. a transmission rod; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a first stirring rod; 11. fixing a sleeve; 12. a second stirring rod; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a universal wheel; 15. a prism; 16. a limiting rod; 17. a telescopic cover; 18. turning the head; 19. a drive screw; 20. a transmission gear; 21. an observation window; 22. a box door; 23. a fermentation liquor adding device; 24. a catheter; 25. a vacuum pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a corn straw smashing and fermenting device comprises a box body 1, wherein the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an outer side wall, the top side of the outer side wall is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 2, the middle side of the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 3, the top end of the fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 4, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 penetrates through the top end of the fixing frame 3 to extend to the bottom side and is fixedly connected with a motor frame 7, the motor frame 7 is in sliding connection with the fixing frame 3, the inner bottom side of the motor frame 7 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 6, the output end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 8, the transmission rod 8 penetrates through the top end of the box body 1 to extend to the inner side, the bottom side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod 8 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring rods 10, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 11 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, a transmission screw 19 is embedded into the inner side of the fixed sleeve 11 and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a rotary head 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission screw 19 and is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 11, the transmission screw 19 is uniformly meshed with a plurality of transmission gears 20, a second stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected to the center positions of the two ends of the transmission gears 20 and penetrates through the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 11 to extend to the outer side, blades 5 are arranged on the two sides of the outer side walls of the second stirring rods 12 and the first stirring rods 10, and a temperature sensor 9 is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding hopper 2, of the inner top wall of the box body 1.
The bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 13, and the corners of the bottom end of the supporting seat 13 are provided with universal wheels 14, so that the device can move integrally; an observation window 21 is arranged at the top of the outer side wall of one side of the box body 1, which is far away from the feeding hopper 2, so that a worker can observe the condition inside the box body 1 conveniently; the outer side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 22, and the box door 22 is positioned at the bottom side of the observation window 21, so that fermentation residues can be taken out conveniently; a fermentation liquor adding device 23 and a vacuum pump 25 are respectively and fixedly connected to one side, away from the box door 22, of the top end of the supporting seat 13, an air exhaust end of the vacuum pump 25 penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body 1 and extends to the inner side, a liquid guide pipe 24 is arranged on the top side of the fermentation liquor adding device 23, and the liquid guide pipe 24 penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body 1 and extends to the inner side, so that fermentation liquor can be added into the box body 1 conveniently, and air; the bottom end of the transmission rod 8 and the top end of the fixed sleeve 11 are fixedly connected with a telescopic cover 17 together, so that straw slag is prevented from permeating into the fixed sleeve 11.
The working principle is as follows: when a corn straw smashing and fermenting device is used, when corn straws in a box body 1 are added through a feeding hopper 2, a driving motor 6 on a motor frame 7 drives a transmission rod 8 to rotate, the transmission rod 8 correspondingly drives a fixing sleeve 11 to rotate through a limiting rod 16, so that a first stirring rod 10 and a second stirring rod 12 simultaneously rotate, a plurality of blades 5 crush the straws, when a worker observes that the straws are crushed almost, the feeding hopper 2 is sealed, a vacuum pump 25 is started to pump air in the box body 1, then a fermentation liquor adding device 23 is started, the fermentation liquor adding device 23 adds fermentation liquor to the straws in the box body 1 through a liquid guide pipe 24, in order to fully mix the straws with the fermentation liquor, a hydraulic cylinder 4 on a fixing frame 3 drives the motor frame 7 and the transmission rod 8 to descend, and a prism 15 is embedded with a rotating head 18 along the limiting rod 16, when driving the transfer line 8 through driving motor 6 and rotating after that, transfer line 8 direct drive screw 19 rotates, and the corresponding drive gear 20 of drive screw 19 rotates to make second stirring rod 12 drive blade 5 above that and accomplish the rotation on fixed cover 11, so that stir the stirring rod to piling up stirring rod and turn, thereby the efficiency of straw fermentation is convenient for, and the staff comes the inside temperature of real-time supervision box 1 through temperature sensor 9, so that monitor the degree of fermentation, has certain practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation is smashed to maize straw, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an outer side wall top side and is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (2), the top middle side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (3), the top end of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (4), the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) penetrates through the top end of the fixing frame (3) and extends to the bottom side and is fixedly connected with a motor frame (7), the motor frame (7) is connected with the fixing frame (3) in a sliding mode, the inner bottom side of the motor frame (7) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (6), the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (8), the transmission rod (8) penetrates through the top end of the box body (1) and extends to the inner side, the outer side wall bottom side of the transmission rod (8) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of, the bottom edge of the transmission rod (8) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods (16), the bottom sides of the limiting rods (16) are jointly embedded into a sliding connection sleeve (11), the bottom end of the fixing sleeve (11) is rotatably connected with the box body (1), a transmission screw (19) is embedded into the inner side of the fixing sleeve (11), the transmission screw (19) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), the top end of the transmission screw (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating head (18), the rotating head (18) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve (11), the transmission screw (19) is uniformly meshed with a plurality of transmission gears (20), the center positions of the two ends of each transmission gear (20) are fixedly connected with a second stirring rod (12), and the second stirring rods (12) penetrate through the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve (11) and extend to the outer side, a plurality of second stirring rods (12) and a plurality of first stirring rods (10) are arranged on the two sides of the outer side wall, and a temperature sensor (9) is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding hopper (2), of the inner top wall of the box body (1).
2. The corn stalk crushing and fermenting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat (13) of box (1), the bottom edge of supporting seat (13) all is provided with universal wheel (14).
3. The corn stalk crushing and fermenting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an observation window (21) is arranged at the top of the outer side wall of one side of the box body (1) far away from the feeding hopper (2).
4. The corn stalk crushing and fermenting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (22), and the box door (22) is positioned at the bottom side of the observation window (21).
5. The corn stalk crushing and fermenting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the top end of the supporting seat (13) far away from the box door (22) is fixedly connected with a fermentation liquor adding device (23) and a vacuum pump (25) respectively, the air exhaust end of the vacuum pump (25) penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body (1) and extends to the inner side, a liquid guide pipe (24) is arranged on the top side of the fermentation liquor adding device (23), and the liquid guide pipe (24) penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body (1) and extends to the inner side.
6. The corn stalk crushing and fermenting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the transmission rod (8) and the top end of the fixed sleeve (11) are fixedly connected with a telescopic cover (17) together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021811161.6U CN213060856U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Corn stalk crushing and fermenting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021811161.6U CN213060856U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Corn stalk crushing and fermenting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213060856U true CN213060856U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75553741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021811161.6U Expired - Fee Related CN213060856U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Corn stalk crushing and fermenting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213060856U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113508874A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-19 | 杨傑 | Biological fermentation forage grass containing Chinese herbal medicines and preparation equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202021811161.6U patent/CN213060856U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113508874A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-19 | 杨傑 | Biological fermentation forage grass containing Chinese herbal medicines and preparation equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210427 |