CN213053294U - Chuck dust collector - Google Patents

Chuck dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213053294U
CN213053294U CN202021703817.2U CN202021703817U CN213053294U CN 213053294 U CN213053294 U CN 213053294U CN 202021703817 U CN202021703817 U CN 202021703817U CN 213053294 U CN213053294 U CN 213053294U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
chuck
dust removal
smoke
removal pipe
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Application number
CN202021703817.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁伟豪
常勇
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Guangdong Hongshi Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Hongshi Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202021703817.2U priority Critical patent/CN213053294U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a chuck dust collector belongs to laser cutting technical field, include: dust removal pipe, updraft ventilator and collection device, dust removal pipe one end is even on the chuck, and it has the dust removal mouth to open on the chuck, and dust removal pipe one end and dust removal mouth intercommunication, the other end and collection device intercommunication, updraft ventilator install in the dust removal pipe. The chuck is provided with a smoke detector for detecting smoke concentration, and the smoke detector is communicated with the air draft device. The device can reduce when cutting that the smoke and dust is wafted, improves dust collection efficiency, can be according to the concentration automatically regulated updraft ventilator's of chuck department smoke and dust wind-force size moreover, convenient operation, energy consumption are low, intelligent degree is higher.

Description

Chuck dust collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser cutting technical field, more specifically relates to a chuck dust collector.
Background
Laser cutting is to irradiate a workpiece with a focused high-power-density laser beam to quickly melt, vaporize and ablate the irradiated material or reach a burning point, and simultaneously blow off the molten material by means of a high-speed airflow coaxial with the beam, thereby realizing the cutting of the workpiece. The laser cutting equipment comprises a laser cutting machine, a laser engraving machine, a laser marking machine, a laser welding machine and the like, and along with the continuous development of cutting technology, the laser cutting equipment is more and more widely applied to various industries.
The laser pipe cutting machine is one kind of laser cutting equipment, can produce high temperature at tubular product department during the cutting to produce waste residue, scrap iron and a large amount of harmful smoke and dust, these waste residue, scrap iron and harmful smoke and dust need to be removed with equipment, however laser cutting equipment on the market all at present is from the pipeline breach in the main frame, connects a high power fan in pipeline exit, utilizes the fan to absorb waste residue, smoke and dust etc. that produce during the cutting. However, the dust collection effect is not obvious, smoke can be diffused everywhere, and some smoke can be even sucked into the lung by an operator, so that the problem of physical harm to the operator can be caused for a long time.
Chinese patent an air-draft type dust removing device (CN130658146A) discloses a dust removing device with simple operation, which is composed of an air suction cover, an induced draft fan, a dust suction pipe, an air suction pump and a dust removing box; the dust in the workshop can be sucked, but the device is used on the workshop, and the concentration of the dust in the workshop cannot be automatically started and stopped, so that the dust suction device has certain limitation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a chuck dust collector, the device smoke and dust when can reducing the cutting wafts, improves dust collection efficiency, can be according to the concentration automatically regulated updraft ventilator's of chuck department smoke and dust wind-force size moreover, convenient operation, energy consumption are low, intelligent degree is higher.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a chuck dust removing device comprising: the dust removal device comprises a dust removal pipe, an air draft device and a collecting device, wherein one end of the dust removal pipe is connected to a chuck, a dust removal opening is formed in the chuck, one end of the dust removal pipe is communicated with the dust removal opening, and the other end of the dust removal pipe is communicated with the collecting device; the exhaust device is installed in the dust removal pipe, a smoke detector used for detecting smoke concentration is arranged on the chuck, and the smoke detector is communicated with the exhaust device.
The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, still be equipped with smoke and dust filter in the dust removal pipe.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme of preferred, soot filter includes casing and cartridge filter, casing both ends opening, the cartridge filter sets up the casing middle part, cartridge filter one end is equipped with the air inlet, the relative other end is equipped with the ash storage chamber, the cartridge filter wall is equipped with the filter layer.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the filter cartridge is circular or rectangular.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the collecting device is a collecting bag or a collecting box.
The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, updraft ventilator installs the dust removal pipe is close to collection device's one end.
The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, still install alarm device in the chuck, alarm device with the smoke and dust detector electric connection.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a pair of chuck dust collector, the device include dust removal pipe, updraft ventilator and collection device. During operation, updraft ventilator starts, bloies to collection device department, forms the negative pressure in making the dust removal pipe, makes the smoke and dust by the suction dust removal pipe then send into collection device, and the device smoke and dust is wafted when can reducing the cutting, improves laser cutting machine's dust collection efficiency. The chuck is provided with a smoke detector which detects the concentration of smoke at the chuck, and when the concentration of the smoke at the chuck is high, the air draft device runs at a high rotating speed and the wind power is high; when the concentration of the smoke dust of the chuck is low, the air draft device runs at a low rotating speed, the wind power is low, the operation is convenient, the energy consumption is low, and the intelligent degree is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a chuck dust removing device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soot filter provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a soot filter including a filter cartridge having a circular cross-section according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a soot filter including a filter cartridge having a rectangular cross section according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a dust removal pipe; 2. a chuck; 3. a soot filter; 4. a collection device; 5. an alarm device; 6. a smoke detector; 7. an air draft device; 31. a housing; 32. a filter cartridge; 321. a filter layer; 322. an ash storage cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly. In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a dust removing apparatus for a chuck includes: the dust removal device comprises a dust removal pipe 1, an air draft device 7 and a collecting device 4, wherein one end of the dust removal pipe 1 is connected to a chuck 2, a dust removal opening is formed in the chuck 2, one end of the dust removal pipe 1 is communicated with the dust removal opening, and the other end of the dust removal pipe 1 is communicated with the collecting device 4; the air draft device 7 is arranged in the dust removal pipe 1, and further, the air draft device 7 is arranged at one end, close to the collecting device 4, of the dust removal pipe 1. And a smoke detector 6 for detecting smoke concentration is arranged on the chuck 2, and the smoke detector 6 is communicated with the air draft device 7. The smoke detector 6 can adopt the existing smoke concentration detector on the market, and the smoke detection is the prior art, so the working principle of the smoke detector is not described herein.
When the dust removing device is used, a dust removing port is opened in the body of the chuck 2, and a smoke detector 6 is attached to the body of the chuck 2. Then will the dust removal pipe 1 one end is installed dust removal mouth department, dust removal pipe 1 with can connect through the ring flange between the dust removal mouth, improve firm degree between the two, more specifically, the flange is fixed on chuck 2 main part, be equipped with the sealing washer in addition between flange and chuck 2 in order to improve the leakproofness. After the dust removal pipe 1 at one end of the chuck 2 is fixed, the air draft device 7 is installed at the other end of the dust removal pipe 1, the air draft device 7 can be an axial flow fan, after the air draft device 7 is installed, the air draft device 7 is connected, the air draft device 7 and the smoke detector 6 are electrically connected with each other through a laser cutting machine console, and therefore the starting operation can be achieved.
The chuck dust removing device comprises the dust removing pipe 1, the air draft device 7 and the collecting device 4. During operation, updraft ventilator 7 starts, to collection device 4 department bloies, makes form the negative pressure in the dust removal pipe 1, makes the smoke and dust inhaled dust removal pipe 1 then is sent into in the collection device 4, and the device can reduce the smoke and dust when cutting and drift, improves laser cutting machine's dust collection efficiency. The smoke detector 6 is installed at the chuck 2, the smoke detector 6 detects the concentration of smoke at the chuck 2, and when the concentration of the smoke in the chuck 2 is high, the air draft device 7 runs at a high rotating speed and the wind power is high; when the smoke concentration of the chuck 2 is low, the air exhaust device 7 runs at a low rotating speed, the wind power is low, the operation is convenient, the energy consumption is low, and the intelligent degree is high.
Referring to fig. 2-4, further, a soot filter 3 is disposed in the dust removing pipe 1. Further, the soot filter 3 includes a housing 31 and a filter cartridge 32, both ends of the housing 31 are open, the filter cartridge 32 is disposed in the middle of the housing 31, and further, the cross section of the filter cartridge 32 is circular or rectangular. An air inlet is formed in one end of the filter cylinder 32, an ash storage cavity is formed in the other opposite end of the filter cylinder 32, and a filter layer 321 is arranged on the wall surface of the filter cylinder 32. The smoke filter 3 is used for filtering harmful substances and impurities with large volume in the smoke extracted from the chuck 2 so as to prevent the influence on the normal operation of the air extracting device 7. The filter layer 321 filters and absorbs smoke dust to prevent the smoke dust from polluting the environment, and the dust storage cavity can collect and store dust or impurities with larger volume so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning.
Further, the collecting device 4 is a collecting bag or a collecting box. The collecting device 4 is used for collecting the dust filtered by the smoke dust filter 3 and preventing the dust from flying to pollute the environment.
Further, an alarm device 5 is further installed in the chuck 2, and the alarm device 5 is electrically connected with the smoke detector 6. The alarm device 5 is started when the device breaks down, when the smoke concentration is too high and the air draft device 7 is not started, or when the air draft device 7 is started but the smoke concentration is still too high, namely the dust removal pipe 1 is possibly blocked, the alarm device 5 is started to remind an operator to overhaul the device.
Variations and modifications to the above-described embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, in light of the above teachings and teachings. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.

Claims (7)

1. A chuck dust removing device comprising: the dust removal device comprises a dust removal pipe (1), an air draft device (7) and a collecting device (4), wherein one end of the dust removal pipe (1) is connected to a chuck (2), a dust removal opening is formed in the chuck (2), one end of the dust removal pipe (1) is communicated with the dust removal opening, and the other end of the dust removal pipe is communicated with the collecting device (4); updraft ventilator (7) are installed in dust removal pipe (1), its characterized in that: the chuck (2) is provided with a smoke detector (6) for detecting smoke concentration, and the smoke detector (6) is communicated with the air draft device (7).
2. The chuck dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein:
and a smoke dust filter (3) is also arranged in the dust removal pipe (1).
3. The chuck dust removing device according to claim 2, wherein:
the smoke and dust filter (3) comprises a shell (31) and a filter cylinder (32), openings are formed in two ends of the shell (31), the filter cylinder (32) is arranged in the middle of the shell (31), one end of the filter cylinder (32) is provided with an air inlet, the other end opposite to the air inlet is provided with a dust storage cavity, and a filter layer (321) is arranged on the wall surface of the filter cylinder (32).
4. The chuck dust removing device according to claim 3, wherein:
the cross section of the filter cartridge (32) is circular or rectangular.
5. The chuck dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein:
the collecting device (4) is a collecting bag or a collecting box.
6. The chuck dust removing device according to claim 5, wherein:
and the air draft device (7) is arranged at one end of the dust removal pipe (1) close to the collecting device (4).
7. The chuck dust removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein:
still install alarm device (5) in chuck (2), alarm device (5) with smoke and dust detector (6) electric connection.
CN202021703817.2U 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Chuck dust collector Active CN213053294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021703817.2U CN213053294U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Chuck dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021703817.2U CN213053294U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Chuck dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213053294U true CN213053294U (en) 2021-04-27

Family

ID=75583402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021703817.2U Active CN213053294U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Chuck dust collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213053294U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 528311 No. 4 Anye Road, Shunjiang Community Industrial Park, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Hongshi Laser Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528311 Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong, Beijiao, 8, two Pearl River Road, industrial park,

Patentee before: Guangdong Hongshi Laser Technology Co.,Ltd.