CN213052527U - Bad data line shearing mechanism and bad data line shearing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of data line cutting, in particular to a bad data line cutting mechanism and a bad data line cutting device, which comprises a mounting seat, a driving component and a cutting component; the cutting part comprises a first cutting knife and a second cutting knife; the first shearing knife is fixed on the mounting seat, the second shearing knife is slidably mounted on the mounting seat, and a shearing position is formed between the first shearing knife and the second shearing knife; the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting seat and drives the second shearing knife to be close to or far away from the first shearing knife, so that the cable at the shearing position is cut off or reset; when the wire is cut, the manipulator moves bad data wires to the cutting position, the driving assembly drives the second shearing knife to be close to the first shearing knife, so that cables of the data wires are cut off, then the driving assembly drives the second shearing knife to be far away from the first shearing knife to reset, so that the next wire cutting is carried out, the labor is saved, and the processing cost is reduced for automatic cutting.

Description

Bad data line shearing mechanism and bad data line shearing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cut the data line, especially, relate to a bad data line cutting mechanism and bad data line cutting device.

Background

In the production line course of working of data line, need test the data line, select certified products and defective products, and the data line of defective products need cut off the cable and separate cable and joint to recycle. At present, most of the wire cutting methods still adopt manual wire cutting, so that the automation degree is low, the labor is consumed, and the processing cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bad data line shearing mechanism and bad data line shearing mechanism aims at solving the data line of defective products among the prior art most still adopts the mode of artifical trimming, and degree of automation is low, consumes the manpower, technical problem that the processing cost is high.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bad data line cutting mechanism, which includes a mounting seat, a driving assembly and a cutting assembly; the cutting part comprises a first cutting knife and a second cutting knife; the first shearing knife is fixed on the mounting seat, the second shearing knife is slidably mounted on the mounting seat, and a shearing position is formed between the first shearing knife and the second shearing knife; the driving assembly is mounted on the mounting seat and drives the second shearing knife to be close to or far away from the first shearing knife, so that cables located at the shearing position are cut off or the second shearing knife is reset.

Optionally, a connecting seat is arranged on the mounting seat, a sliding groove is dug in the connecting seat, and the second shearing knife is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode through a sliding block.

Optionally, the drive assembly comprises a drive cylinder and a connecting rod; the driving cylinder is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, the first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the driving rod of the driving cylinder, and the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block; the connecting seat is provided with a clearance groove for avoiding the connecting rod; the driving cylinder drives the sliding block to reciprocate along the sliding groove through the connecting rod, so that the second shearing knife is driven to be close to or far away from the first shearing knife.

Optionally, a first connecting portion is convexly arranged on the driving rod of the driving cylinder, the first connecting portion is provided with a first connecting groove, a pair of first connecting holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first connecting groove, and a first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting holes through a first pin shaft; one end, far away from the second shearing knife, of the sliding block is provided with a second connecting groove, a pair of second connecting holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the second connecting groove, and the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting holes through a second pin shaft.

Optionally, a guide groove is further dug in the connecting seat, and the driving rod of the driving cylinder is connected to the guide groove in a sliding mode in an adaptive mode.

Optionally, a clamping assembly is further included: the clamping assembly comprises a wire clamping component and a chuck component which are both arranged on the mounting seat; the wire clamping component and the chuck component are respectively positioned at two sides of the shearing assembly, the wire clamping component clamps or releases the cable, and the chuck component clamps or releases the joint.

Optionally, the wire clamping component comprises a wire clamping finger cylinder and two wire clamping blocks; the wire clamping finger cylinder is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, the two wire clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two fingers of the wire clamping finger cylinder, and a cable clamping position is formed between the two wire clamping blocks; the wire clamping finger cylinder drives the two wire clamping blocks to move close to or away from each other, so that the cable at the cable clamping position is clamped or released.

Optionally, the chuck component comprises a chuck finger cylinder and two chuck blocks; the chuck finger cylinder is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, the two chuck blocks are respectively arranged on two fingers of the chuck finger cylinder, and a joint clamping position is formed between the two chuck blocks; the clamping head finger cylinder drives the two clamping head blocks to move close to or away from each other, so that the joint at the joint clamping position is clamped or released.

Optionally, the shearing assemblies are mounted on the mounting seat side by side in pairs, the clamping assemblies are mounted on the mounting seat in pairs, and each shearing assembly corresponds to one clamping assembly; the two clamping components respectively clamp two ends of the same data wire so that the two shearing components respectively shear two ends of the same data wire cable.

The bad data line shearing device is provided with the bad data line shearing mechanism; the device also comprises a rack, an X-direction transfer mechanism and a Z-direction transfer mechanism; the X-direction transfer mechanism is mounted on the rack, the Z-direction transfer mechanism is mounted on the X-direction transfer mechanism, and the defective data line cutting mechanism is mounted on the Z-direction transfer mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a bad data line shearing mechanism and bad data line shearing device have one of following technological effect: when the wire is cut, the manipulator moves bad data wires to the cutting position, the driving assembly drives the second shearing knife to be close to the first shearing knife, so that cables of the data wires are cut off, then the driving assembly drives the second shearing knife to be far away from the first shearing knife to reset, so that the next wire cutting is carried out, the labor is saved, and the processing cost is reduced for automatic cutting.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the bad data line cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the bad data line cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the wire clamping member of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the chuck assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bad data line cutting device of the present invention.

Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:

the defective data line cutting device 1, the defective data line cutting mechanism 10, the mounting base 100, the connecting base 110, the sliding slot 111, the bottom plate 112, the baffle 113, the clearance groove 114, the guide groove 115, the slider 120, the second connecting groove 121, the second connecting hole 122, the mounting plate 130, the driving assembly 200, the driving cylinder 210, the first connecting portion 211, the first connecting groove 212, the first connecting hole 213, the connecting rod 220, the connecting frame 230, the cutting assembly 300, the first cutting knife 310, the second cutting knife 320, the cutting position 330, the clamping assembly 400, the clamping member 410, the clamping finger cylinder 411, the clamping block 412, the cable clamping position 413, the clamping head member 420, the clamping finger cylinder 421, the clamping head 422, the connector clamping position 423, the connector clamping groove 424, the machine frame 500, the X-direction transfer mechanism 600, the X-direction mounting plate 610, the X-direction linear guide rail 620, the X-direction rodless cylinder 630, the X-direction plate 640, the Z-direction transfer mechanism 700, z-direction multi-rod cylinder 710 and connecting plate 720.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or as an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bad data line cutting mechanism 10 is provided, including a mounting base 100, a driving assembly 200, and a cutting assembly 300.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutting member 300 includes a first cutting blade 310 and a second cutting blade 320. The first cutting blade 310 is fixed on the mounting base 100, the second cutting blade 320 is slidably mounted on the mounting base 100, and a cutting position 330 is formed between the first cutting blade 310 and the second cutting blade 320. Specifically, the first cutting blade 310 and the second cutting blade 320 have blade edges on one side of the cutting position 330.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 200 is mounted to the mounting base 100, and drives the second cutting blade 320 to move closer to or away from the first cutting blade 310, thereby cutting the cable at the cutting position 330 or resetting the second cutting blade 320 for the next cutting.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a bad data line shearing mechanism has one of following technological effect: when cutting the wire, the manipulator moves the bad data wire to the cutting position 330, the driving assembly 200 drives the second cutting knife 320 to approach the first cutting knife 310, so as to cut off the cable of the data wire, and then the driving assembly 200 drives the second cutting knife 320 to be far away from the first cutting knife 310 to reset, so as to cut the wire next time, so that the labor is saved and the processing cost is reduced for automatic cutting.

In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mounting base 100 is provided with a connecting base 110, the connecting base 110 is provided with a sliding slot 111, and the second shearing blade 320 is slidably connected to the sliding slot 111 through a sliding block 120. The connecting socket 110 includes a bottom plate 112 and a blocking plate 113. The sliding groove 111 is formed between the bottom plate 112 and the baffle 113, and a clearance space for preventing the second cutting blade 320 from moving is formed between the bottom plate 112 and the baffle 113. The baffle 113 is detachably fixed to the bottom plate 112 by screws, so that the slider 120 and the second shearing blade 320 are conveniently mounted on the sliding groove 111. The first cutting blade 310 is fixed to the baffle 113 by screws.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 200 includes a driving cylinder 210 and a connecting rod 220. The driving cylinder 210 is vertically installed on the installation base 100 through a connection frame 230, a first end of the connection rod 220 is rotatably connected with a driving rod of the driving cylinder 210, and a second end of the connection rod 220 is rotatably connected with the slider 120. A clearance groove 114 for clearance of the connecting rod is formed between the bottom plate 112 of the connecting seat 110 and the baffle 113. The driving cylinder 210 drives the slider 120 to reciprocate along the sliding slot 111 through the connecting rod 220, so as to drive the second cutting blade 320 to approach or separate from the first cutting blade 310, when approaching, the cable at the cutting position 330 is cut off, and when separating, the second cutting blade 320 is reset to prepare for the next cutting.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first connection portion 211 is protruded from the driving rod of the driving cylinder 210, the first connection portion 211 is provided with a first connection groove 212, a pair of first connection holes 213 are symmetrically formed at both sides of the first connection groove 212, and a first end of the connection rod 220 is rotatably connected to the first connection hole 213 through a first pin. One end of the slider 120, which is far away from the second shearing blade 320, is provided with a second connecting groove 121, two sides of the second connecting groove 121 are symmetrically provided with a pair of second connecting holes 122, and the second end of the connecting rod 220 is rotatably connected to the second connecting holes 122 through a second pin. The driving rod of the driving cylinder 210 extends to push the connecting rod 220 to drive the slider 120 to move towards the first cutting knife 310 along the sliding slot 111, and the second cutting knife 320 is close to the first cutting knife 310 to realize cutting. The driving rod of the driving cylinder 210 contracts to pull the connecting rod 220 to drive the slider 120 to move towards one side far away from the first shearing knife 310 along the sliding chute 111, the second shearing knife 320 is far away from the first shearing knife 310, the second shearing knife 320 resets, and the shearing position is opened.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide groove 115 is dug in the connecting seat 110, the driving rod of the driving cylinder 210 is slidably connected to the guide groove 115, the driving rod of the driving cylinder 210 makes telescopic motion along the guide groove 115, and the guide groove 115 plays a role in guiding and moving stably.

In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bad data line cutting mechanism further includes a clamping assembly 400. The clamping assembly 400 includes a wire clamping member 410 and a collet member 420 both mounted to the mounting base 100. The wire clamping part 410 and the clamping head part 420 are respectively located at two sides of the cutting assembly 300, the wire clamping part 410 clamps or releases the cable, and the clamping head part 420 clamps or releases the connector, so as to fixedly clamp the data cable, and the cutting assembly 300 can stably cut the cable of the data cable.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the thread clamping member 410 includes a thread clamping finger cylinder 411 and two thread clamping blocks 412. The mounting seat 100 is further provided with a mounting plate 130, the wire clamping finger cylinder 411 is vertically mounted on the mounting plate 130 of the mounting seat 100, the two wire clamping blocks 412 are respectively mounted on two fingers of the wire clamping finger cylinder 411, and a cable clamping position 413 is formed between the two wire clamping blocks 412. The wire clamping finger cylinder 411 drives the two wire clamping blocks 412 to move close to or away from each other, so as to clamp or release the wire at the wire clamping position 413.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the collet assembly 420 includes a collet finger cylinder 421 and two collet blocks 422. The chuck finger cylinder 421 is vertically installed on the installation plate 130 of the installation base 100, the two chuck blocks 422 are respectively installed on two fingers of the chuck finger cylinder 421, and a joint clamping position 423 is formed between the two chuck blocks 422. The collet finger cylinder 421 drives the two collet blocks 422 to move toward or away from each other, thereby clamping or releasing the joint at the joint clamping position 423.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, joint clamping grooves 424 are formed in both sides of the joint clamping positions 423 of the two joint blocks 422, the two joint clamping grooves 424 are symmetrically formed, and the two joint clamping grooves 424 are respectively matched with both side portions of the joint. The joint clamping groove 424 functions to position and clamp the joint securely.

In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutting assemblies 300 are installed on the installation base 100 side by side in pairs, the clamping assemblies 400 are installed on the installation base 100 in pairs, and each cutting assembly 300 corresponds to one clamping assembly 400. The two clamping assemblies 400 respectively clamp two ends of the same data cable, so that the two cutting assemblies 300 respectively cut two ends of the same data cable, thereby simultaneously cutting two ends of the same data cable and improving the cutting efficiency.

In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 5, a defective data line cutting device 1 having the above-described defective data line cutting mechanism 10 is further provided. The defective data line cutting apparatus 1 further includes a rack 500, an X-direction transfer mechanism 600, and a Z-direction transfer mechanism 700. The X-direction transfer mechanism 600 is attached to the rack 500, the Z-direction transfer mechanism 700 is attached to the X-direction transfer mechanism 600, and the defective data line cutting mechanism 10 is attached to the Z-direction transfer mechanism 700. The frame 500 is a stand.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the X-direction transfer mechanism 600 includes an X-direction mounting plate 610, an X-direction linear guide 620, an X-direction rodless cylinder 630, and an X-direction transfer plate 640. The X-direction mounting plate 610 is mounted on the frame 500, the X-direction linear guide 620 and the X-direction rodless cylinder 630 are mounted on the X-direction mounting plate 610, and the X-direction transfer plate 640 is mounted on the slider of the X-direction linear guide 620 and the moving block of the X-direction rodless cylinder 630. The Z-direction transfer mechanism 700 is attached to the X-direction transfer plate 640, and the X-direction rodless cylinder 630 drives the Z-direction transfer mechanism 700 to move in the X-direction, thereby driving the defective data line cutting mechanism 10 to move in the X-direction.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the Z-direction transfer mechanism 700 includes a Z-direction multi-rod cylinder 710 and a connection plate 720. The Z-direction multi-rod cylinder 710 is attached to the X-direction transfer plate 640, and the plurality of drive rods of the Z-direction multi-rod cylinder 710 are connected to the upper end of the mount 100 through a connection plate 720. The defective data line cutting mechanism 10 is driven to move in the Z direction by the Z-direction multi-rod cylinder 710.

The X-direction transfer mechanism 600 and the Z-direction transfer mechanism 700 drive the clamping unit 400 to clamp and transfer a defective data line on a table (not shown) to a cutting station, and the cutting unit 300 cuts a cable of the data line. Finally, the clamping assembly 400 releases the severed bad data lines, which fall into a recovery station for collection.

The rest of this embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, and the unexplained features in this embodiment are explained by the first embodiment, which is not described herein again.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of the ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, its framework form can be nimble changeable, can derive series of products. But merely as a matter of simple deductions or substitutions, should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection of the present invention as determined by the claims submitted.

Claims (10)

1. The bad data line shearing mechanism is characterized by comprising a mounting seat, a driving assembly and a shearing assembly; the shearing assembly comprises a first shearing knife and a second shearing knife; the first shearing knife is fixed on the mounting seat, the second shearing knife is slidably mounted on the mounting seat, and a shearing position is formed between the first shearing knife and the second shearing knife; the driving assembly is mounted on the mounting seat and drives the second shearing knife to be close to or far away from the first shearing knife, so that cables located at the shearing position are cut off or the second shearing knife is reset.

2. The bad data line cutting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat is provided with a connecting seat, a sliding groove is dug in the connecting seat, and the second shearing knife is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode through a sliding block.

3. The bad data line cutting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving cylinder and a connecting rod; the driving cylinder is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, the first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the driving rod of the driving cylinder, and the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block; the connecting seat is provided with a clearance groove for avoiding the connecting rod; the driving cylinder drives the sliding block to reciprocate along the sliding groove through the connecting rod, so that the second shearing knife is driven to be close to or far away from the first shearing knife.

4. The bad data line cutting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: a first connecting part is convexly arranged on a driving rod of the driving cylinder, the first connecting part is provided with a first connecting groove, a pair of first connecting holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first connecting groove, and a first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting holes through a first pin shaft; one end, far away from the second shearing knife, of the sliding block is provided with a second connecting groove, a pair of second connecting holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the second connecting groove, and the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting holes through a second pin shaft.

5. The bad data line cutting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: still dig on the connecting seat and be equipped with a guide way, the actuating lever adaptation sliding connection that drives actuating cylinder in the guide way.

6. The defective data line cutting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: still including the centre gripping subassembly: the clamping assembly comprises a wire clamping component and a chuck component which are both arranged on the mounting seat; the wire clamping component and the chuck component are respectively positioned at two sides of the shearing assembly, the wire clamping component clamps or releases the cable, and the chuck component clamps or releases the joint.

7. The bad data line cutting mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the wire clamping component comprises a wire clamping finger cylinder and two wire clamping blocks; the wire clamping finger cylinder is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, the two wire clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two fingers of the wire clamping finger cylinder, and a cable clamping position is formed between the two wire clamping blocks; the wire clamping finger cylinder drives the two wire clamping blocks to move close to or away from each other, so that the cable at the cable clamping position is clamped or released.

8. The bad data line cutting mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the chuck component comprises a chuck finger cylinder and two chuck blocks; the chuck finger cylinder is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, the two chuck blocks are respectively arranged on two fingers of the chuck finger cylinder, and a joint clamping position is formed between the two chuck blocks; the clamping head finger cylinder drives the two clamping head blocks to move close to or away from each other, so that the joint at the joint clamping position is clamped or released.

9. The bad data line cutting mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the shearing assemblies are arranged on the mounting seat side by side in pairs, the clamping assemblies are arranged on the mounting seat in pairs, and each shearing assembly corresponds to one clamping assembly; the two clamping components respectively clamp two ends of the same data wire so that the two shearing components respectively shear two ends of the same data wire cable.

10. Bad data line shearing device, its characterized in that: having a bad data line cutting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9; the device also comprises a rack, an X-direction transfer mechanism and a Z-direction transfer mechanism; the X-direction transfer mechanism is mounted on the rack, the Z-direction transfer mechanism is mounted on the X-direction transfer mechanism, and the defective data line cutting mechanism is mounted on the Z-direction transfer mechanism.

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