CN213044248U

CN213044248U - Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN213044248U
Application number: CN202021214575.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Tangshan Fengnan District Zhongyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture grass crushing device for animal husbandry, which comprises a base, two upright posts, a feed inlet and a crushing barrel, wherein the upright posts are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base, the crushing barrel is fixedly arranged between the two upright posts, the feed inlet is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the crushing barrel, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the feed inlet, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing barrel, a feed opening is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing barrel, a baffle is arranged on the feed opening, one end of the baffle is inserted into the inner side wall of the feed opening, and a pull plate is arranged at the other end of the baffle. The service life of a crushing barrel is prolonged, and meanwhile, the drawable partition plate is arranged in the discharging port, so that discharging is facilitated.

Description

Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding technical field specifically is a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world.

Because need reap the forage grass among the animal husbandry and feed, need smash the forage grass of reaping at the in-process of feeding, reach and feed the better purpose of effect, nevertheless smash the forage grass of reaping and accomplish through rotatory crushing method mostly, such equipment is more single and the effect is also not showing, and present forage grass reducing mechanism does not all possess cleaning function, thereby make its inside can not obtain effectual washing, inside forage grass necrosis has been come for a long time, produce peculiar smell and bacterium easily, awkward.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry, includes base, stand, feed inlet and crushing barrel, the equal fixed mounting in upper end both sides of base has the stand, two fixed mounting has crushing barrel between the stand, crushing barrel's upper end middle part is equipped with the feed inlet, one side of feed inlet is equipped with the inlet tube, crushing barrel's inside is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, crushing barrel's bottom is equipped with the feed opening, install the baffle on the feed opening, the one end of baffle inserts on the inside wall of feed opening, the other end of baffle is equipped with the arm-tie, the inboard of arm-tie is equipped with two inserted blocks, and the inserted block inserts and establish in the slot of seting up on the feed opening lateral wall, the below of feed opening is equipped with the collecting box, the bottom of collecting.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, rubbing crusher constructs including motor, first gear, second gear, third gear, cutting blade, crushing roller and crushing blade, motor fixed mounting is on a side stand, the output shaft of motor run through the stand with one side of crushing barrel extend to the first gear of its inside fixedly connected with, one side meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller in axle center department of first gear and second gear, be equipped with the mutual crisscross crushing blade that sets up of a plurality of on the outer jade of crushing roller.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, one side meshing that first gear was kept away from to the second gear is connected with the third gear, the axle center fixedly connected with connecting rod of third gear department, and the outer jade fixed mounting of connecting rod has a plurality of cutting blade.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a side stand top of keeping away from the motor on the base is equipped with two pneumatic cylinders, two the equal fixedly connected with piston rod of one end of pneumatic cylinder, just one side that one end of piston rod runs through stand and crushing barrel extends to its inside fixedly connected with washs the dish, be equipped with the cleaning brush on the lateral wall of wasing the dish.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the interior bottom of backup pad is equipped with three compression spring, and is three compression spring's top fixedly connected with fly leaf, the collecting box is placed at the fly leaf upper surface.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and reasonable design, at first, the cooperation through being equipped with third gear and cutting blade in crushing barrel's inside top is used, realize tentatively cutting the forage grass that the feed inlet got into, thereby the smashing of follow-up forage grass has been made things convenient for, the effectual follow-up kibbling effect that has improved, through the motor that sets up, first gear, the second gear, the mutually supporting of crushing shaft and crushing blade uses, the realization is carried out high-efficient the smashing to forage grass, will smash the mutual crisscross setting of blade simultaneously, can make the kibbling more thorough of forage grass, ensure the better edible of later stage animal.

2. The utility model discloses a cleaning disc in the inside one side of crushing barrel starts the work of pneumatic cylinder to drive cleaning disc and control about in crushing barrel, thereby make the cleaning brush on the cleaning disc wash the inner wall of crushing barrel, this design is convenient to rinse its inside, has improved the life of crushing barrel, is equipped with the drawable baffle in the feed opening simultaneously, makes things convenient for the unloading.

3. Through the cooperation use that is equipped with fly leaf, compression spring in the backup pad, reducible collecting box has improved buffering shock attenuation effect to the pressure of base for the collecting box is placed on the fly leaf, and is more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the support plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning disc of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a milling drum; 5. a crushing mechanism; 51. a motor; 52. a first gear; 53. a second gear; 54. a third gear; 55. a cutting blade; 56. a crushing shaft; 57. a crushing blade; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a piston rod; 9. cleaning the disc; 10. a feeding port; 11. a partition plate; 12. pulling a plate; 13. a support plate; 14. a collection box; 15. a movable plate; 16. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, stand 2, feed inlet 3 and crushing barrel 4, the equal fixed mounting in upper end both sides of base 1 has stand 2, fixed mounting has crushing barrel 4 between two stands 2, the upper end middle part of crushing barrel 4 is equipped with feed inlet 3, one side of feed inlet 3 is equipped with inlet tube 6, the inside of crushing barrel 4 is equipped with rubbing crusher constructs 5, the bottom of crushing barrel 4 is equipped with feed opening 10, install baffle 11 on the feed opening 10, the one end of baffle 11 is inserted on the inside wall of feed opening 10, the other end of baffle 11 is equipped with arm-tie 12, the inboard of arm-tie 12 is equipped with two inserted blocks, and the inserted block is inserted and is established in the slot seted up on feed opening 10 lateral wall, the below of feed opening 10 is equipped.

In this embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs 5 and includes motor 51, first gear 52, second gear 53, third gear 54, cutting blade 55, crushing axle 56 and crushing blade 57, motor 51 fixed mounting is on one side stand 2, motor 51's output shaft runs through stand 2 and one side of crushing section of thick bamboo 4 extend to its inside fixedly connected with first gear 52, one side meshing of first gear 52 is connected with second gear 53, the equal fixedly connected with crushing axle 56 in axle center department of first gear 52 and second gear 53, be equipped with the mutual crisscross crushing blade 57 that sets up of a plurality of on crushing axle 56's the outer wall, the realization is carried out high-efficient the smashing to forage grass, simultaneously with crushing blade 57 crisscross setting each other, can make the kibbling more thorough of forage grass, ensure the better edible of later stage animal.

In this embodiment, one side meshing that second gear 53 kept away from first gear 52 is connected with third gear 54, and the axle center department fixedly connected with connecting rod of third gear 54, and the outer jade fixed mounting of connecting rod has a plurality of cutting blade 55, the effectual follow-up kibbling effect that has improved.

In this embodiment, two hydraulic cylinders 7 are arranged above the upright column 2 on one side of the base 1 far away from the motor 51, a piston rod 8 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two hydraulic cylinders 7, one end of the piston rod 8 penetrates through the upright column 2 and one side of the crushing barrel 4 and extends to the cleaning disc 9 fixedly connected to the one side of the upright column and the crushing barrel 4, a cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning disc 9, the inside of the crushing barrel 4 is conveniently cleaned, and the service life of the crushing barrel 4 is prolonged.

In this embodiment, the inner bottom of the supporting plate 13 is provided with three compression springs 16, the top ends of the three compression springs 16 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 15, and the collecting box 14 is placed on the upper surface of the movable plate 15, so that the pressure of the collecting box 14 on the base 1 can be reduced, the buffering and damping effects are improved, and the collecting box 14 is placed on the movable plate 15 and is more stable.

When the forage grass cutting machine is used, forage grass to be crushed is placed into the crushing barrel 4 through the feed inlet 3, the motor 51 is started to work, the motor 51 rotates to drive the first gear 52 to rotate, the first gear 52 is meshed with the second gear 53 to drive the second gear 53 to rotate, the second gear 53 is meshed with the third gear 54 to drive the third gear 54 to rotate, the first gear 52, the second gear 53 and the third gear 54 rotate to drive the cutting blade 55, the crushing shaft 56 and the crushing blade 57 to rotate simultaneously, the cutting and crushing of the forage grass are realized, the design firstly realizes the preliminary cutting of the forage grass entering from the feed inlet 3, the crushing of the subsequent forage grass is facilitated, the subsequent crushing effect is effectively improved, and the forage grass is efficiently crushed through the mutual matching use of the motor 51, the first gear 52, the second gear 53, the crushing shaft 56 and the crushing blade 57, meanwhile, the crushing blades 57 are arranged in a mutually staggered manner, so that the grass can be crushed more thoroughly, better eating of later animals is ensured, when the inside of the crushing barrel 4 needs to be cleaned, the utility model discloses a cleaning disc 9 is arranged at one side inside the crushing barrel 4, the work of a hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, the cleaning disc 9 is pushed to move left and right in the crushing barrel 4 through a piston rod 8 at one end of the hydraulic cylinder 7, so that the cleaning brush on the cleaning disc 9 cleans the inner wall of the crushing barrel 4, the design is convenient for cleaning the inside, the service life of the crushing barrel 4 is prolonged, meanwhile, a drawable clapboard 11 is arranged in the feed opening 10 to facilitate feeding, through the matching use of a movable plate 15 and a compression spring 16 in a supporting plate 13, the pressure of a collecting box 14 on a base 1 can be reduced, the buffering and damping effects are improved, so that the collecting box 14 is placed on the movable, and is more stable.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The pasture smashing equipment for the animal husbandry is characterized by comprising a base (1), a stand column (2), a feeding hole (3) and a smashing barrel (4), wherein the stand column (2) is fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper end of the base (1), the smashing barrel (4) is fixedly mounted between the two stand columns (2), the feeding hole (3) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the smashing barrel (4), a water inlet pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the feeding hole (3), a smashing mechanism (5) is arranged inside the smashing barrel (4), a discharging hole (10) is formed in the bottom end of the smashing barrel (4), a partition plate (11) is mounted on the discharging hole (10), one end of the partition plate (11) is inserted into the inner side wall of the discharging hole (10), a pulling plate (12) is arranged at the other end of the partition plate (11), two inserting blocks are arranged on the inner side of, and the insert block is inserted into a slot arranged on the side wall of the feed opening (10), a collecting box (14) is arranged below the feed opening (10), and a supporting plate (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box (14).

2. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (5) and includes motor (51), first gear (52), second gear (53), third gear (54), cutting blade (55), crushing roller (56) and crushing blade (57), motor (51) fixed mounting is on one side stand (2), the output shaft of motor (51) runs through stand (2) and one side of smashing a section of thick bamboo (4) and extends to its inside fixedly connected with first gear (52), one side meshing of first gear (52) is connected with second gear (53), the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller (56) of axle center department of first gear (52) and second gear (53), be equipped with crushing blade (57) that a plurality of crisscross setting each other on the outer jade of crushing roller (56).

3. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side meshing that first gear (52) was kept away from in second gear (53) is connected with third gear (54), the axle center department fixedly connected with connecting rod of third gear (54), and the outer jade fixed mounting of connecting rod has a plurality of cutting blade (55).

4. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: keep away from one side stand (2) top of motor (51) on base (1) and be equipped with two pneumatic cylinders (7), two the equal fixedly connected with piston rod (8) of one end of pneumatic cylinder (7), just one side that one end of piston rod (8) runs through stand (2) and crushing barrel (4) extends to its inside fixedly connected with washs dish (9), be equipped with the cleaning brush on the lateral wall of wasing dish (9).

5. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of the supporting plate (13) is provided with three compression springs (16), the top ends of the three compression springs (16) are fixedly connected with a movable plate (15), and the collecting box (14) is placed on the upper surface of the movable plate (15).