CN213040565U

CN213040565U - Novel waste incineration grate

Info

Publication number: CN213040565U
Application number: CN202021949940.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓志勇; 邓爱梅; 王晓亮; 邓志珍; 仲开银; 房定邦; 殷小波; 胥莉; 王春才
Original assignee: Xinghua Hairun Cast Steel Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinghua Hairun Cast Steel Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel garbage incineration grate, which comprises an incinerator body, wherein a grate ring is arranged inside the incinerator body, a first mounting groove is arranged at the upper end inside the incinerator body, a ventilation plate is movably arranged inside the incinerator body, ventilation holes are arranged on both sides of the surface of the ventilation plate, a second mounting groove is arranged at the lower end inside the grate ring, a mounting ring is movably arranged inside the second mounting groove, a movable ring is movably arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting ring, sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the surface of the movable ring, a user inserts the grate ring into the inner part of a jack on the surface of the mounting ring through an insertion rod, the grate ring is convenient to mount, the grate ring is prevented from rotating on the surface of the mounting ring to influence the use effect, meanwhile, the ventilation plate is convenient to insert into the inner part of the first mounting groove through a limiting block and a limiting groove, and a, the installation of the whole device is convenient.

Description

Novel waste incineration grate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste incinerator field specifically is a novel waste incineration grate.

Background

The garbage incinerator is used for incinerating garbage, the garbage is burnt in the hearth to become waste gas, the waste gas enters the secondary combustion chamber, the waste gas is completely combusted under the forced combustion of the combustor, and then enters the spray type dust remover, and the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere through a chimney after dust removal. Waste incinerator is by rubbish pretreatment system, the system of burning, smog biochemical dust pelletizing system and gas producer (supplementary ignition burns) four major systems constitute, collect autoloading, divide the sieve, dry, burn, the deashing, remove dust, automated control is in an organic whole, often need use hoisting accessory to lift by crane it when installing the grate carriage, but present burning grate simple structure can't let it carry out fine ventilation, the sediment falls, it is poor to dismantle the effect moreover, be not convenient for the maintenance in later stage, we have proposed a novel waste incinerator grate solution problem in order to solve this series of problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel msw incineration grate to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel garbage incineration grate comprises an incinerator body, a grate ring is mounted inside the incinerator body, a first mounting groove is formed in the upper end inside the grate ring, a ventilating plate is movably mounted inside the first mounting groove, ventilating holes are formed in the two sides of the surface of the ventilating plate, a second mounting groove is formed in the lower end inside the grate ring, a mounting ring is movably mounted inside the second mounting groove, a movable ring is movably mounted on one side of the surface of the mounting ring, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the surface of the movable ring, a sliding block is movably inserted into one end inside each sliding groove, one end of the sliding block penetrates through the movable ring and is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting ring, a reset spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and connecting rods are movably inserted into the two sides of the surface of the movable ring, the connecting rod has four, and its upper end passes the collar activity and alternates in the inside of first mounting groove, and this end with the lower extreme fixed connection of ventilating board, the perforation has been seted up to the one end of connecting rod, fenestrate inside activity alternates there is the kelly, the one end of kelly with one side fixed connection of loose collar, the inside fixed mounting of collar has the mounting bracket, the upper end fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the thimble, the thimble activity alternates in the inside in ventilation hole.

Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the first mounting groove and are located on two sides of the ventilating plate symmetrically, and the ventilating plate is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the ventilating plate are fixedly provided with limiting blocks, and the four limiting blocks are movably connected with the four limiting grooves respectively.

Preferably, the ejector pins and the ventilation holes are symmetrically distributed and are the same in number, and the diameter of the ejector pins is smaller than the inner diameter of the ventilation holes.

Preferably, the two sides of the lower end of the surface of the incinerator main body are both fixedly provided with inserting rods, and the four inserting rods are positioned on the two sides of the mounting ring and are uniformly and symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the lower end of the inside of the incinerator body is fixedly provided with an installation ring, the upper end of the installation ring is attached to the lower end of the grate ring, two sides of the surface of the installation ring are provided with insertion holes, and the insertion rods are movably inserted in the installation ring.

Preferably, the two sides of the lower end of the grate ring are provided with check rings, the check rings are positioned on the outer side of the second mounting groove, and the diameter of each check ring is larger than that of the corresponding mounting ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the user inserts the ventilating board into the first mounting groove, the connecting rod at the lower end of the ventilating board is inserted into the second mounting groove, the user rotates the movable ring, the movable ring moves on the surface of the mounting ring, the sliding groove on the surface of the movable ring moves along the sliding block, along with the movement of the movable ring, the reset spring is extruded under the action of the sliding block, the user inserts the mounting ring into the second mounting groove along the connecting rod, when the mounting ring is in contact with one end of the inner part of the second mounting groove, the user releases the movable ring, the movable ring restores to the original position under the action of the reset spring, the clamping rod is clamped with the connecting rod, and the ventilating board and the mounting ring are convenient to mount and dismount;

2. the integral device has good installation effect through the arrangement of the installation ring, when the integral device is used, a user inserts the fire grate ring into the inner part of the jack on the surface of the installation ring through the insertion rod, so that the fire grate ring is convenient to install, meanwhile, the fire grate ring is prevented from rotating on the surface of the installation ring to influence the use effect, meanwhile, the ventilation plate is convenient to insert into the first installation groove through the limiting block and the limiting groove, the connection rod can be conveniently inserted into the second installation groove, and the integral device is convenient to install;

3. through the setting of mounting bracket for the integrated device has fine ventilation effect, and the ventilating board is the arc form, is convenient for ventilate the rubbish of grate ring upper end, and the thimble of mounting bracket upper end inserts the inside in ventilation hole, avoids great ashes to block the ventilation hole, influences the ventilation effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation site of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the grate body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the grate body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incinerator body; 2. installing a ring; 3. a grate ring; 4. inserting a rod; 5. a ventilation board; 6. a mounting ring; 7. a thimble; 8. a vent hole; 9. a limiting block; 10. a first mounting groove; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a return spring; 13. a retainer ring; 14. a chute; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a clamping rod; 17. a slider; 18. a connecting rod; 19. and a second mounting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel garbage incineration grate comprises an incinerator body 1, a grate ring 3 is installed inside the incinerator body 1, a first installation groove 10 is formed in the upper end inside the grate ring 3, a ventilating plate 5 is movably installed inside the first installation groove 10, ventilating holes 8 are formed in two sides of the surface of the ventilating plate 5, a second installation groove 19 is formed in the lower end inside the grate ring 3, an installation ring 6 is movably installed inside the second installation groove 19, a movable ring is movably installed on one side of the surface of the installation ring 6, sliding grooves 14 are formed in two sides of the surface of the movable ring, a sliding block 17 is movably inserted into one end inside each sliding groove 14, one end of each sliding block 17 penetrates through the movable ring and is fixedly connected with one side of the installation ring 6, a reset spring 12 is fixedly installed on one side of each sliding block 17, one end of each reset spring 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the inner wall of each sliding groove 14, a connecting rod 18 is, the connecting rods 18 are four, the upper ends of the connecting rods penetrate through the mounting ring 6 and are movably inserted into the first mounting groove 10, the ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the lower end of the ventilating plate 5, a through hole is formed in one end of each connecting rod 18, a clamping rod 16 is movably inserted into the inside of the through hole, one end of each clamping rod 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding movable ring, a mounting frame 15 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting ring 6, a thimble 7 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame 15, and the thimble 7 is movably inserted into the ventilating hole 8.

Further, the limiting grooves 11 have been all seted up to the inside both sides of first mounting groove 10, and four limiting grooves 11 are located the both sides of ventilating board 5 and are the symmetry, and ventilating board 5 is the arc form, and the connecting rod 18 of being convenient for inserts the inside of second mounting groove 19.

Furthermore, the two sides of the surface of the ventilating plate 5 are fixedly provided with limit blocks 9, and the four limit blocks 9 are movably connected with the four limit grooves 11 respectively, so that the ventilating plate 5 is limited.

Further, thimble 7 is the symmetric distribution with ventilation hole 8, and the number is the same, and thimble 7's diameter is less than the internal diameter in ventilation hole 8, avoids great ashes to block ventilation hole 8, influences the ventilation effect.

Furthermore, the two sides of the lower end of the surface of the incinerator body 1 are fixedly provided with the inserted rods 4, and the four inserted rods 4 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the mounting ring 6, so that the fixing of the grate ring 3 and the mounting ring 2 is enhanced.

Furthermore, the lower end inside the incinerator body 1 is fixedly provided with an installation ring 2, the upper end of the installation ring is attached to the lower end of the grate ring 3, jacks are formed in two sides of the surface of the installation ring 2, and an inserted rod 4 is movably inserted in the installation ring and is convenient for installing and fixing the grate ring 3.

Furthermore, retaining rings 13 are installed on two sides of the lower end of the grate ring 3, the retaining rings 13 are located on the outer side of the second installation groove 19, the diameter of the retaining rings 13 is larger than that of the installation ring 6, the installation ring 2 is convenient to shield, and dust is prevented from splashing everywhere.

The working principle is as follows: when the user uses, the user inserts the fire grate ring 3 into the inner part of the jack on the surface of the mounting ring 2 through the inserted link 4, so as to be convenient for mounting the fire grate ring 3, and simultaneously, the fire grate ring 3 is prevented from rotating on the surface of the mounting ring 2, so as to influence the use effect, meanwhile, the ventilation plate 5 is inserted into the inner part of the first mounting groove 10 through the limiting block 9 and the limiting groove 11, so as to be convenient for the connecting rod 18 to be inserted into the inner part of the second mounting groove, so as to be convenient for mounting the whole device, the user inserts the ventilation plate 5 into the inner part of the first mounting groove 10, the connecting rod 18 at the lower end of the ventilation plate 5 is inserted into the inner part of the second mounting groove, the user rotates the movable ring, the movable ring moves on the surface of the mounting ring 6, the sliding groove 14 on the surface of the movable ring moves along the sliding block 17, along with the movement of the movable ring, under the action of, when the inside one end contact of collar 6 and second mounting groove, the user loosens the loose collar, and the loose collar resumes the normal position under reset spring 12's effect for kelly 16 and connecting rod 18 joint, be convenient for install and dismantle ventilating board 5 and collar 6, and ventilating board 5 is the arc form, is convenient for ventilate the rubbish of grate ring 3 upper end, and thimble 7 of mounting bracket 15 upper end inserts the inside in ventilation hole 8, avoids great ashes to block ventilation hole 8, influences the ventilation effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel msw incineration grate, includes and burns burning furnace main part (1), its characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that a grate ring (3) is installed inside the incinerator body (1), a first installation groove (10) is formed in the upper end inside the grate ring (3), a ventilation plate (5) is movably installed inside the first installation groove (10), ventilation holes (8) are formed in the two sides of the surface of the ventilation plate (5), a second installation groove (19) is formed in the lower end inside the grate ring (3), an installation ring (6) is movably installed inside the second installation groove (19), a movable ring is movably installed on one side of the surface of the installation ring (6), sliding grooves (14) are formed in the two sides of the surface of the movable ring, a sliding block (17) is movably inserted into one end inside the sliding grooves (14), one end of the sliding block (17) penetrates through the movable ring and is fixedly connected with one side of the installation ring (6), and a reset spring (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block (17), the one end of reset spring (12) with the one end fixed connection of spout (14) inner wall, the equal activity interlude in both sides on activity ring surface has connecting rod (18), connecting rod (18) have four, and its upper end passes collar (6) activity and alternates and be in the inside of first mounting groove (10), and this end with the lower extreme fixed connection of ventilating board (5), the perforation has been seted up to the one end of connecting rod (18), fenestrate inside activity interlude has kelly (16), the one end of kelly (16) with one side fixed connection of activity ring, the inside fixed mounting of collar (6) has mounting bracket (15), the upper end fixed mounting of mounting bracket (15) has thimble (7), thimble (7) activity interlude the inside of ventilation hole (8).

2. The new waste incineration grate of claim 1, wherein: spacing groove (11), four have all been seted up to the inside both sides of first mounting groove (10) spacing groove (11) are located the both sides of ventilating board (5) are the symmetry, ventilating board (5) are the arc form.

3. The new refuse incineration grate of claim 2, characterized in that: the ventilation plate is characterized in that limiting blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the surface of the ventilation plate (5), and the limiting blocks (9) are movably connected with the four limiting grooves (11) respectively.

4. The new waste incineration grate of claim 1, wherein: thimble (7) with ventilation hole (8) are the symmetric distribution, and the number is the same, the diameter of thimble (7) is less than the internal diameter in ventilation hole (8).

5. The new waste incineration grate of claim 1, wherein: inserting rods (4) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the lower end of the surface of the incinerator body (1), and the four inserting rods (4) are located on two sides of the mounting ring (6) and are evenly and symmetrically distributed.

6. The new refuse incineration grate of claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end of the interior of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly provided with an installation ring (2), the upper end of the installation ring is attached to the lower end of the grate ring (3), two sides of the surface of the installation ring (2) are provided with insertion holes, and the insertion rods (4) are movably inserted in the installation ring.

7. The new waste incineration grate of claim 1, wherein: check rings (13) are installed on two sides of the lower end of the grate ring (3), the check rings (13) are located on the outer side of the second installation groove (19), and the diameter of each check ring (13) is larger than that of the corresponding installation ring (6).