CN213023051U - Gridding miniature environment monitoring equipment - Google Patents
Gridding miniature environment monitoring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213023051U CN213023051U CN202021831431.XU CN202021831431U CN213023051U CN 213023051 U CN213023051 U CN 213023051U CN 202021831431 U CN202021831431 U CN 202021831431U CN 213023051 U CN213023051 U CN 213023051U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a miniature environmental monitoring equipment of meshing, connect in the chamber door of box including box and opening and shutting, box external connection has the connecting piece, is connected with the division board in the box, the division board is for working chamber and equipment chamber with box internal partitioning, the working chamber includes first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and fourth cavity, first cavity is equipped with the air inlet that is linked together with the box outside, the air inlet is connected with first fan, the fourth cavity passes through outlet duct and the outside intercommunication of box, the outlet duct is connected with the second fan, the equipment chamber is used for placing monitoring element. The utility model discloses a set up working chamber and equipment chamber for the monitoring element separates with the passageway that gas flows, avoids gaseous long-term flow to make the monitoring element grey, dirty, guarantees the degree of accuracy and the sensitivity of monitoring element.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the environmental monitoring field, concretely relates to miniature environmental monitoring equipment of meshing.
Background
The environmental monitoring is to monitor and measure the index reflecting the environmental quality to determine the environmental pollution condition and the environmental quality. The environment monitoring mainly comprises the monitoring of physical indexes, the monitoring of chemical indexes and the monitoring of an ecosystem.
Along with the continuous development of social economy, air pollution and air quality problems are more and more concerned by people. The air quality monitoring equipment is used for acquiring the current overall air quality condition, so that corresponding parameters are given, and great convenience is brought to air treatment. However, most of the existing monitoring devices are large in size and high in price, cannot cover a large area, have few sampling points and have limited capacity of reflecting the air quality of the area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a miniature environmental monitoring equipment of meshing through handling monitoring facilities is miniaturized, makes it conveniently carry and install.
In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
the utility model provides a miniature environmental monitoring equipment of meshing, includes the box and opens and shuts the chamber door of connecting in the box, the box external connection has the connecting piece, is connected with the division board in the box, the division board is for working chamber and equipment chamber with box internal partitioning.
The working cavity comprises a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity, the first cavity is provided with an air inlet communicated with the outside of the box body, the air inlet is connected with a first fan, the fourth cavity is communicated with the outside of the box body through an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is connected with a second fan.
The device cavity is used for placing a monitoring element.
Through setting up working chamber and equipment chamber for monitoring element separates with the passageway that gas flows, avoids gas long-term flow to make monitoring element drop ash, become dirty, guarantees monitoring element's degree of accuracy and sensitivity.
Further, the outlet duct is connected with the filter screen, and the filter screen is used for preventing that outside dust from getting into the box by the outlet duct in, first fan is used for the box outside gas suction inside the box, the second fan is used for discharging the box inside gas outside the box, through setting up first fan and second fan, can initiatively with the box outside gas suction inside the box, realize the implementation monitoring to surrounding environment.
Furthermore, the monitoring element comprises a control module, a communication module and a plurality of sensors, the control module is electrically connected with the communication module and the plurality of sensors respectively, the sensing ends of the plurality of sensors are arranged in the second chamber, the sensing ends of the plurality of sensors extend into the second chamber, and when external gas passes through the second chamber, the flowing gas can be monitored to obtain accurate data.
Further, still including the subassembly that charges, the subassembly that charges includes solar panel, battery and photovoltaic charge controller, solar panel passes through photovoltaic charge controller and holds the battery electricity and be connected, the battery is used for supplying power to monitoring element, first fan and second fan, through setting up the subassembly that charges, can supply power to monitoring element automatically, need not external power source for this equipment can be installed in comparatively remote area, extensive applicability.
Further, the top of box is located in the solar panel slope, and solar panel's wherein one end is connected in the box, and solar panel's the other end passes through the bracing piece to be connected in the box, will the box top is located in the solar panel slope for solar irradiation solar panel's angle of incidence is bigger (is close 90 °), increases solar panel to the received quantity of effective sunshine, improves the generated energy, the connecting circuit of charging assembly, monitoring element is prior art, and here is direct to be used.
Furthermore, be equipped with first deflector between second cavity and the first cavity, be equipped with the clearance that is used for gaseous passing through between the bottom of first deflector and the division board, be equipped with the second deflector between second cavity and the third cavity, be equipped with the clearance that is used for gaseous passing through between the top of second deflector and the box roof, through setting up first deflector and second deflector, make gaseous can flow according to predetermined route, and first deflector and second deflector staggered distribution, make the route that gaseous flows longer, more tortuous, delay gaseous velocity of flow, improve the accuracy of monitoring.
Furthermore, the first guide plate is connected to the top wall of the box body, the second guide plate is connected to the partition plate, after the box door is closed, three edges of the first guide plate are respectively in contact with the top wall of the box body, the side wall of the box body and the box door, and three edges of the second guide plate are respectively in contact with the partition plate, the side wall of the box body and the box door.
Further, communicate through first air vent between third cavity and the fourth cavity, communicate through second air vent between fourth cavity and the outlet duct, outlet duct threaded connection is in the fourth cavity, will the outlet duct can be dismantled with the fourth cavity and be connected, is convenient for pull down the outlet duct and clears up, the outlet duct is connected in the bottom of fourth cavity.
Furthermore, the connecting piece is provided with a long strip-shaped fixing hole, the box body can be conveniently installed, and during installation, a screw penetrates through the fixing hole to connect the box body to a wall body, a telegraph pole or trees and the like.
Further, one side that the chamber door was kept away from to the box is connected with the backing plate, the both ends of backing plate all are connected with the bandage, when wire pole or trees are connected to the box, through setting up the backing plate for the area of contact of backing plate and wire pole is bigger, utilizes the bandage to tighten simultaneously, avoids droing.
Further, one side that the box was kept away from to the backing plate is the arcwall face, the middle part of arcwall face is sunken to one side that is equipped with the box, will the backing plate design is the arcwall face for backing plate and wire pole laminating are inseparabler, and it is higher to connect back stability.
Further, the lateral wall of box is located to the air inlet, and the upside of air inlet is equipped with the weather shield, the weather shield is connected in the box, will the lateral wall of box is located to the air inlet to set up the weather shield above the air inlet, rainwater gets into the box by the air inlet when avoiding raining.
Further, the sensor includes an SO2Sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, noise sensor, NO2The sensor comprises one or more sensors and a CO2 sensor, the communication module is a 4G module, the positioning module is a Beidou/GPS positioning module, and the control module, the positioning module, the communication module and the sensors are all in the prior art and are directly dedicated.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses a set up working chamber and equipment chamber for the monitoring element separates with the passageway that gas flows, avoids gaseous long-term flow to make the monitoring element grey, dirty, guarantees the degree of accuracy and the sensitivity of monitoring element.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up first fan and second fan, can initiatively inhale the box with the outside gas of box inside, realize the implementation monitoring to surrounding environment.
(3) The utility model discloses a set up first deflector and second deflector for gas can flow according to predetermined route, and first deflector and the crisscross distribution of second deflector, make the route of gas flow longer, more tortuous, delay gaseous velocity of flow, improve the accuracy of monitoring.
(4) The utility model discloses general the backing plate design is the arcwall face for backing plate and wire pole laminating are inseparabler, and it is higher to connect back stability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of the internal structure of the case in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the box body in fig. 1.
1-a box body; 2-a box door; 3-a solar panel; 4-a support bar; 5-binding band; 6-air outlet pipe; 7-a backing plate; 8-a connector; 9-a rain shield; 10-a first fan; 11-a first vent; 12-a second vent; 13-a positioning module; 14-a communication module; 15-a control module; 16-a photovoltaic charge controller; 17-a storage battery; 18-a sensor; 19-a first guide plate; 20-a second guide plate; 21-a partition plate; 22-a first chamber; 23-a second chamber; 24-a third chamber; 25-fourth chamber.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and reference numerals.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a grid micro environment monitoring device comprises a box body 1 and a box door 2 which is connected to the box body 1 in an opening and closing manner, wherein a connecting piece 8 is connected to the outside of the box body 1, a partition plate 21 is connected to the inside of the box body 1, and the partition plate 21 divides the inside of the box body 1 into a working cavity and an equipment cavity.
The working cavity comprises a first cavity 22, a second cavity 23, a third cavity 24 and a fourth cavity 25, the first cavity 22 is provided with an air inlet communicated with the outside of the box body 1, the air inlet is connected with a first fan 10, the fourth cavity 25 is communicated with the outside of the box body 1 through an air outlet pipe 6, and the air outlet pipe 6 is connected with a second fan.
The device cavity is used for placing a monitoring element.
Through setting up working chamber and equipment chamber for monitoring element separates with the passageway that gas flows, avoids gas long-term flow to make monitoring element drop ash, become dirty, guarantees monitoring element's degree of accuracy and sensitivity.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a grid micro environmental monitoring device comprises a box body 1 and a box door 2 connected to the box body 1 in an opening and closing manner, wherein a connecting piece 8 is connected to the outside of the box body 1, a partition plate 21 is connected to the inside of the box body 1, and the partition plate 21 divides the inside of the box body 1 into a working chamber and an equipment chamber.
The working cavity comprises a first cavity 22, a second cavity 23, a third cavity 24 and a fourth cavity 25, the first cavity 22 is provided with an air inlet communicated with the outside of the box body 1, the air inlet is connected with a first fan 10, the fourth cavity 25 is communicated with the outside of the box body 1 through an air outlet pipe 6, and the air outlet pipe 6 is connected with a second fan.
The device cavity is used for placing a monitoring element.
Through setting up working chamber and equipment chamber for monitoring element separates with the passageway that gas flows, avoids gas long-term flow to make monitoring element drop ash, become dirty, guarantees monitoring element's degree of accuracy and sensitivity.
The air outlet pipe 6 is connected with a filter screen which is used for preventing external dust from entering the box body 1 through the air outlet pipe 6.
The first fan 10 is used for sucking the air outside the box body 1 into the box body 1, the second fan is used for discharging the air inside the box body 1 to the outside of the box body 1, and the first fan 10 and the second fan are arranged, so that the air outside the box body 1 can be actively sucked into the box body 1, and the implementation monitoring of the surrounding environment is realized.
The monitoring element comprises a control module 15, a communication module 14 and a plurality of sensors 18, wherein the control module 15 is electrically connected with the communication module 14 and the plurality of sensors 18 respectively, and sensing ends of the plurality of sensors 18 are arranged in a second chamber 23.
The sensing end of the sensor 18 extends into the second chamber 23, and when the external gas passes through the second chamber 23, the gas flowing through can be monitored, so that accurate data can be obtained.
Still include the subassembly that charges, the subassembly that charges includes solar panel 3, battery 17 and photovoltaic charge controller 16, solar panel 3 is connected with battery 17 electricity through photovoltaic charge controller 16, battery 17 is used for supplying power to monitoring element, first fan 10 and second fan.
Through setting up the subassembly that charges, can supply power to the monitoring component automatically, need not external power source for this equipment can be installed in comparatively remote area, extensive applicability.
The top of box 1 is located in the slope of solar panel 3, and wherein one end of solar panel 3 is connected in box 1, and solar panel 3's the other end passes through bracing piece 4 to be connected in box 1.
Will solar panel 3 slope is located 1 tops of box for solar irradiation solar panel 3's incident angle is bigger (is close 90 °), increases solar panel 3 to the receiving capacity of effective sunshine, improves the generated energy.
The charging assembly and the monitoring element are connected in a circuit in the prior art, and the circuit is directly used here.
A first guide plate 19 is arranged between the second chamber 23 and the first chamber 22, a gap for air to pass through is arranged between the bottom of the first guide plate 19 and the partition plate 21, a second guide plate 20 is arranged between the second chamber 23 and the third chamber 24, and a gap for air to pass through is arranged between the top end of the second guide plate 20 and the top wall of the box body 1.
Through setting up first deflector 19 and second deflector 20 for gas can flow according to predetermined route, and first deflector 19 and the crisscross distribution of second deflector 20 make the route that the gas flows longer, more tortuous, postpone gaseous velocity of flow, improve the accuracy of monitoring.
The first guide plate 19 is connected to the top wall of the cabinet 1, and the second guide plate 20 is connected to the partition plate 21.
When the door 2 is closed, three sides of the first guide plate 19 respectively contact with the top wall of the box body 1, the side wall of the box body 1 and the door 2, and three sides of the second guide plate 20 respectively contact with the partition plate 21, the side wall of the box body 1 and the door 2.
The third chamber 24 is communicated with the fourth chamber 25 through a first vent hole 11, and the fourth chamber 25 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 6 through a second vent hole 12.
The outlet pipe 6 is screwed to the fourth chamber 25.
The air outlet pipe 6 is detachably connected with the fourth cavity 25, so that the air outlet pipe 6 is convenient to detach for cleaning.
The outlet pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the fourth chamber 25.
The connecting piece 8 is provided with a strip-shaped fixing hole.
The connecting pieces 8 are provided with strip-shaped fixing holes, so that the box body 1 can be conveniently installed, and during installation, screws penetrate through the fixing holes to connect the box body 1 to a wall body, a telegraph pole or trees and the like.
One side of box 1, far away from chamber door 2, is connected with backing plate 7, the both ends of backing plate 7 all are connected with bandage 5.
When the box body 1 is connected with a telegraph pole or a tree, the base plate 7 is arranged, so that the contact area between the base plate 7 and the telegraph pole is larger, and the binding belt 5 is tightly bound to avoid falling.
One side of the backing plate 7, which is far away from the box body 1, is an arc-shaped surface, and the middle part of the arc-shaped surface is sunken towards one side provided with the box body 1.
The base plate 7 is designed to be an arc-shaped surface, so that the base plate 7 is attached to the telegraph pole more tightly, and the stability is higher after connection.
The lateral wall of box 1 is located to the air inlet, and the upside of air inlet is equipped with weather shield 9, weather shield 9 connects in box 1.
The air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, and the rain baffle plate 9 is arranged above the air inlet, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the box body 1 through the air inlet when raining.
The sensor 18 comprises an SO2Sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, noise sensor, NO2Sensor and CO2One or more sensors.
The communication module 14 is a 4G module.
The positioning module 13 is a Beidou/GPS positioning module.
The control module 15, the positioning module 13, the communication module 14 and the plurality of sensors 18 are all prior art and are directly re-used here.
The specific working principle is as follows:
during the installation, when needs install box 1 at the wall, make the screw pass 8 after-fixing in walls of connecting piece, when needs install box 1 at wire pole or trunk, utilize the screw earlier to fix box 1 and wire pole or trunk, bypass wire pole or trunk with bandage 5 and carry out the ligature again, accomplish the installation of box 1.
During the use, start first fan 10 and second fan, circulate the inside air of working chamber, make it change for the outer gas of box 1, the rethread is monitored through a plurality of sensors 18, and the data that will monitor pass through communication module 14 and send to the terminal, the remote monitoring of being convenient for.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A gridding micro environment monitoring device is characterized in that: the box body comprises a box body (1) and a box door (2) connected to the box body (1) in an opening and closing mode, a connecting piece (8) is connected to the outer portion of the box body (1), a partition plate (21) is connected to the inner portion of the box body (1), and the inner portion of the box body (1) is divided into a working cavity and an equipment cavity by the partition plate (21);
the working cavity comprises a first cavity (22), a second cavity (23), a third cavity (24) and a fourth cavity (25), the first cavity (22) is provided with an air inlet communicated with the outside of the box body (1), the air inlet is connected with a first fan (10), the fourth cavity (25) is communicated with the outside of the box body (1) through an air outlet pipe (6), and the air outlet pipe (6) is connected with a second fan;
the device cavity is used for placing a monitoring element.
2. The meshed miniature environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: still include the subassembly that charges, the subassembly that charges includes solar panel (3), battery (17) and photovoltaic charge controller (16), solar panel (3) are connected with battery (17) electricity through photovoltaic charge controller (16), battery (17) are used for supplying power to monitoring element, first fan (10) and second fan.
3. The meshed miniature environmental monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the top of box (1) is located in solar panel (3) slope, and wherein one end of solar panel (3) is connected in box (1), and the other end of solar panel (3) passes through bracing piece (4) to be connected in box (1).
4. The meshed miniature environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: a first guide plate (19) is arranged between the second cavity (23) and the first cavity (22), a gap for gas to pass through is formed between the bottom of the first guide plate (19) and the partition plate (21), a second guide plate (20) is arranged between the second cavity (23) and the third cavity (24), and a gap for gas to pass through is formed between the top end of the second guide plate (20) and the top wall of the box body (1).
5. The meshed miniature environmental monitoring device of claim 4, wherein: the third chamber (24) is communicated with the fourth chamber (25) through a first vent hole (11), and the fourth chamber (25) is communicated with the air outlet pipe (6) through a second vent hole (12).
6. The meshed miniature environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) far away from the box door (2) is connected with a base plate (7), and two ends of the base plate (7) are connected with binding bands (5).
7. The meshed miniature environmental monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the backing plate (7) far away from the box body (1) is an arc-shaped surface, and the middle part of the arc-shaped surface is sunken towards one side provided with the box body (1).
8. The meshed miniature environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of box (1) is located to the air inlet, and the upside of air inlet is equipped with weather shield (9), weather shield (9) are connected in box (1).
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CN202021831431.XU CN213023051U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Gridding miniature environment monitoring equipment |
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CN202021831431.XU CN213023051U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Gridding miniature environment monitoring equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114279500A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-05 | 河北先河环保科技股份有限公司 | Ecological monitoring station |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114279500A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-05 | 河北先河环保科技股份有限公司 | Ecological monitoring station |
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