CN213018852U - Gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions - Google Patents

Gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213018852U
CN213018852U CN202020878245.5U CN202020878245U CN213018852U CN 213018852 U CN213018852 U CN 213018852U CN 202020878245 U CN202020878245 U CN 202020878245U CN 213018852 U CN213018852 U CN 213018852U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
container
buffer
shell
pressure container
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CN202020878245.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志务
张兴俊
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Anhui Jiuzhou Heavy Steel Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Jiuzhou Heavy Steel Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020878245.5U priority Critical patent/CN213018852U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas pressure container with buffer pressure relief function, which comprises a base and a pressure container, wherein the pressure container is fixedly arranged on the base; a buffer container is arranged on the right side of the pressure container and fixedly arranged on the right side edge of the pressure container; a liquid container is arranged on the right side of the buffer container; the pressure container comprises a pressure container shell, a control box and a sensor; a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the left side of the pressure container shell; the control box is arranged on the pressure container shell; a pressure gauge, an indicator light and a temperature display are arranged outside the control box; a main board is arranged in the control box; the main board is provided with an MCU; the utility model provides a gas pressure container with buffering and pressure releasing functions, which has the advantages of ingenious structure arrangement and reasonable arrangement, and has the advantages of graded slow pressure release, safety, reliability, high protection degree and the like; has high practical value.

Description

Gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pressure vessel specifically is a gas pressure vessel with buffering pressure release function.
Background
Pressure vessels play an important role in various industries, such as some petrochemical and energy industries, scientific research and military industries, and mechanical manufacturing industries, and are generally used for containing gas or liquid and the like, and can bear higher pressure, but the pressure which can be borne by the pressure vessels is limited, and if the pressure of the pressure vessels is increased without limitation, the pressure vessels can crack, and even more seriously, the pressure vessels can cause extreme dangerous situations such as explosion; the pressure vessel must be depressurized by directly opening the pressure relief valve for pressure relief in the conventional pressure vessel, the pressure relief method has certain dangerousness, the direct discharge of high-temperature and high-pressure gas can hurt operators, and the pressure vessel can be rapidly depressurized by directly opening the pressure relief valve, so that the normal use of the pressure vessel can be influenced.
Therefore, the inventor provides the gas pressure container with the buffer pressure relief function by combining various factors.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a gas pressure vessel with buffering pressure release function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions comprises a base and a pressure container, wherein the pressure container is fixedly arranged on the base; a buffer container is arranged on the right side of the pressure container and fixedly arranged on the right side edge of the pressure container; and a liquid container is arranged on the right side of the buffer container.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressure container comprises a pressure container shell, a control box and a sensor, and is convenient for monitoring various indexes in the pressure container; and a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the left side of the shell of the pressure container, so that the pressure container can be conveniently inflated and pressurized.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the control box is arranged on the pressure container shell; a pressure gauge, an indicator light and a temperature display are arranged outside the control box; a main board is arranged in the control box; the MCU is arranged on the mainboard, and signals and data are conveniently controlled and processed.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the sensor includes temperature sensor and pressure sensor, temperature sensor and pressure sensor fixed mounting are on pressure vessel shell inner wall, are convenient for the inside temperature and atmospheric pressure of real-time supervision pressure vessel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the buffer container comprises a buffer container shell and a one-way exhaust valve; the one-way exhaust valve is fixedly arranged on the right side of the shell of the buffer container; the right side of the one-way exhaust valve is connected with a heat-resistant guide pipe; the other end of the heat-resistant conduit extends into the liquid container; wherein the heat-resistant conduit guides the glowing gas into the liquid container to prevent the glowing gas from spreading to burn operators.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressure container shell and the buffer container shell are provided with slow release pressure relief valves; the slow release pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged between the pressure container shell and the buffer container shell and is used for communicating the pressure container shell and the buffer container shell; the high pressure in the pressure container is conveniently and slowly released.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressure container shell is provided with an alarm device; the alarm is convenient.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the liquid container is a transparent container; refrigerating fluid is contained in the liquid container; the refrigerating fluid soaks and submerges the heat-resistant guide pipe; the exhaust condition is conveniently observed.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the indicator lamp, the alarm device, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor, the one-way air inlet valve, the slow release pressure relief valve and the one-way exhaust valve are all electrically connected with the MCU; the control is convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of following several aspects has:
1. the utility model provides a gas pressure vessel with buffering pressure release function, the structure sets up ingenious and arrange rationally, the utility model discloses have hierarchical slow pressure release, safe and reliable, beneficial effect such as protection degree height.
2. The utility model discloses further control box, sensor and alarm have real-time automated inspection temperature and pressure and in time send out the beneficial effect of police dispatch newspaper.
3. The utility model discloses further the coolant liquid have the effect with the cooling of heat-resisting pipe exhaust high-temperature gas, have the beneficial effect that prevents high-temperature gas scald operating personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance structure of a gas pressure container with a buffering and pressure-releasing function.
Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a gas pressure container having a buffering and pressure-releasing function.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a circuit control system in a gas pressure container with a buffer pressure relief function.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a pressure vessel; 3. a control box; 4. a pressure gauge; 5. an indicator light; 6. a temperature display; 7. an alarm device; 8. a buffer container; 9. a heat resistant conduit; 10. a liquid container; 11. cooling liquid; 12. a one-way intake valve; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. a pressure sensor; 15. a pressure vessel shell; 16. A buffer container housing; 17. a slow release pressure release valve; 18. a one-way exhaust valve; 19. a main board; 20. and (6) an MCU.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a gas pressure container 2 with buffering and pressure releasing functions includes a base 1 and a pressure container 2, wherein the pressure container 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1; a buffer container 8 is arranged on the right side of the pressure container 2, and the buffer container 8 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the pressure container 2; a liquid container 10 is arranged on the right side of the buffer container 8; the pressure vessel 2 comprises a pressure vessel shell 15, a control box 3 and a sensor; a one-way air inlet valve 12 is arranged on the left side of the pressure container shell 15; the control box 3 is arranged on the pressure vessel shell 15; a pressure gauge 4, an indicator lamp 5 and a temperature display 6 are arranged outside the control box 3; a main board 19 is arranged in the control box 3; the MCU20 is arranged on the main board 19; the sensors include a temperature sensor 13 and a pressure sensor 14; the temperature sensor 13 and the pressure sensor 14 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressure container shell 15; the buffer container 8 comprises a buffer container shell 16 and a one-way exhaust valve 18; the one-way exhaust valve 18 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the buffer container shell 16; the right side of the one-way exhaust valve 18 is connected with a heat-resistant guide pipe 9; the other end of the heat-resistant conduit 9 extends into the liquid container 10; the pressure container shell 15 and the buffer container shell 16 are provided with a slow release pressure release valve 17; the slow release pressure relief valve 17 is fixedly arranged between the pressure container shell 15 and the buffer container shell 16 and is used for communicating the pressure container shell 15 with the buffer container shell 16; the pressure container shell 15 is provided with an alarm device 7; the liquid container 10 is a transparent container; the liquid container 10 is filled with cooling liquid 11; the cooling liquid 11 soaks and submerges the heat-resisting conduit 9; the indicator lamp 5, the alarm device 7, the temperature sensor 13, the pressure sensor 14, the one-way air inlet valve 12, the slow release pressure relief valve 17 and the one-way exhaust valve 18 are all electrically connected with the MCU 20.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the pressure-increasing device works, firstly, air pressure in other devices is introduced into the pressure container 2 through the one-way air inlet valve 12, so that the pressure in the pressure container 2 is gradually increased; when the gas pressure in the pressure container 2 is higher and higher, the temperature in the pressure container 2 is also gradually increased, when the temperature or the pressure detected by the temperature sensor 13 or the pressure sensor 14 in the pressure container 2 reaches a set critical point, the temperature sensor 13 or the pressure sensor 14 sends a detected temperature or pressure signal to the MCU20 in real time, the MCU20 analyzes and processes the critical signal and sends an instruction to the slow-release pressure-relief valve 17 to control the slow-release pressure-relief valve 17 to be opened slowly, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gas in the pressure container 2 is slowly introduced into the buffer container 8, so that the gas pressure and the temperature in the pressure container 2 are reduced to be below the critical temperature and the critical pressure; when the temperature and the pressure in the buffer container 8 gradually rise, the MCU20 controls the one-way exhaust valve 18 installed on the shell of the buffer container 8 to open, so that the gas in the buffer container 8 is discharged into the cooling liquid 11 contained in the liquid container 10 through the heat-resistant conduit 9, and the temperature of the discharged gas is lowered through the cooling liquid 11, thus maintaining the critical pressure of the pressure vessel 2 as a whole; in addition, when an unfortunate force factor is encountered or the pressure in the pressure container 2 rises too fast to enable the slow-release pressure relief valve 17 to relieve pressure in time, so that the pressure in the pressure container 2 exceeds a critical value, the pressure sensor 14 transmits an overpressure signal to the MCU20, the MCU20 starts the alarm device and the indicator lamp 5 immediately after analyzing and processing the signal, the alarm device starts to give an alarm, and the indicator lamp 5 starts to flash to prompt an operator to notice a danger signal.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions comprises a base (1) and a pressure container (2), wherein the pressure container (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1); the device is characterized in that a buffer container (8) is arranged on the right side of the pressure container (2), and the buffer container (8) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the pressure container (2); and a liquid container (10) is arranged on the right side of the buffer container (8).
2. A gas pressure container with buffer pressure relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that said pressure container (2) comprises a pressure container casing (15), a control box (3) and a sensor; and a one-way air inlet valve (12) is arranged on the left side of the pressure container shell (15).
3. A gas pressure vessel with buffer pressure relief function according to claim 2, characterized in that said control box (3) is mounted on the pressure vessel shell (15); a pressure gauge (4), an indicator lamp (5) and a temperature display (6) are arranged outside the control box (3); a main board (19) is arranged in the control box (3); and the main board (19) is provided with an MCU (20).
4. A gas pressure vessel with buffer pressure relief function according to claim 3, characterized in that said sensors comprise a temperature sensor (13) and a pressure sensor (14); and the temperature sensor (13) and the pressure sensor (14) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressure container shell (15).
5. A gas pressure vessel with buffer pressure relief function according to claim 4, characterized in that said buffer container (8) comprises a buffer container housing (16) and a one-way exhaust valve (18); the one-way exhaust valve (18) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the buffer container shell (16); the right side of the one-way exhaust valve (18) is connected with a heat-resistant guide pipe (9); the other end of the heat-resistant conduit (9) extends into the liquid container (10).
6. A gas pressure container with buffer pressure relief function according to claim 5, characterized in that the pressure container shell (15) and the buffer container shell (16) are provided with slow release pressure relief valves (17); the slow release pressure relief valve (17) is fixedly arranged between the pressure container shell (15) and the buffer container shell (16) and communicates the pressure container shell (15) with the buffer container shell (16).
7. A gas pressure vessel with buffer pressure-relief function as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said pressure vessel shell (15) is equipped with an alarm device (7).
8. A gas pressure container with buffer pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein said liquid container (10) is a transparent container; the liquid container (10) is filled with cooling liquid (11); the cooling liquid (11) soaks and submerges the heat-resistant guide pipe (9).
9. The gas pressure container with the buffer pressure relief function according to claim 7, wherein the indicator lamp (5), the alarm device (7), the temperature sensor (13), the pressure sensor (14), the one-way air inlet valve (12), the slow release pressure relief valve (17) and the one-way exhaust valve (18) are all electrically connected with the MCU (20).
CN202020878245.5U 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions Active CN213018852U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020878245.5U CN213018852U (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020878245.5U CN213018852U (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213018852U true CN213018852U (en) 2021-04-20

Family

ID=75488731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020878245.5U Active CN213018852U (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Gas pressure container with buffering and pressure relief functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213018852U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A gas pressure vessel with buffering and pressure relief function

Granted publication date: 20210420

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Chizhou branch

Pledgor: ANHUI JIUZHOU HEAVY STEEL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980007869