CN213013196U - Disc type bale plucker - Google Patents
Disc type bale plucker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213013196U CN213013196U CN202021469025.3U CN202021469025U CN213013196U CN 213013196 U CN213013196 U CN 213013196U CN 202021469025 U CN202021469025 U CN 202021469025U CN 213013196 U CN213013196 U CN 213013196U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- transparent top
- top cover
- cover
- electric push
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a disc type bale plucker, which comprises a storage bin, a stand column fixed at the central part of the bottom of the storage bin, a transparent top cover arranged at the top of the storage bin, a cotton suction cover, a cotton conveying pipe and a cotton bale plucker beater, wherein a first motor is arranged inside the stand column, and the output end of the first motor extends out of the stand column and is connected with the central part of the transparent top cover; a feed port is formed in the transparent top cover, and a feed cover which is hinged and used for plugging the feed port is arranged on the feed port; a downward annular limiting ring is arranged at the edge of the transparent top cover; a plurality of balls are embedded on the contact surfaces of the storage bin, the transparent top cover and the annular limiting ring; the left end and the right end of the transparent top cover are respectively connected with support columns which are vertically arranged downwards, and the bottoms of the two support columns are provided with rollers; a cotton suction cover with a downward opening and capable of lifting is arranged in the storage bin below the transparent top cover; the cotton conveying pipe penetrates through the transparent top cover to be connected with the cotton suction cover, and the other end of the cotton conveying pipe is connected with the negative pressure source pipeline; the lower end of the cotton suction cover is provided with a cotton grabbing beater with retractable cotton grabbing teeth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disc type bale plucker belongs to spinning machine technical field.
Background
The cotton grabbing machine is the first process of textile processing, has the function of grabbing cotton, and can preliminarily mix and open various raw materials.
Due to the limitation of the structure of the existing plucker, the cotton bundles are often wound on the plucking teeth, and the more cotton bundles are accumulated, the effect of plucking and opening is seriously influenced, so that the efficiency is low; and the disc type bale plucker usually adopts an open structure, so that cotton bundles are easy to float down to the ground rail, and the operation is affected due to the jamming of machinery during operation. Therefore, in order to meet the production and use requirements of enterprises, the cotton grabbing mechanism on the cotton grabbing machine needs to be improved, and the efficient cotton grabbing machine with the cotton grabbing teeth not easy to accumulate cotton is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at above problem, provide a disc type plucker, it grabs the cotton tooth of grabbing in the cotton mechanism and at the during operation, can stretch out and draw back, effectively will twine and dispose at the cotton of grabbing cotton tooth outlying, guarantees the high-efficient effect of grabbing cotton and opening, has improved production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a disc type bale plucker comprises a storage bin, an upright post fixed at the central part of the bottom of the storage bin, a transparent top cover arranged at the top of the storage bin, a cotton suction cover, a cotton conveying pipe and a cotton grabbing beater, wherein a first motor is arranged inside the upright post, and the output end of the first motor extends out of the upright post and is connected with the central part of the transparent top cover; the transparent top cover is provided with a feed inlet, and a feed cover for plugging the feed inlet is hinged on the feed inlet; a downward annular limiting ring is arranged at the edge of the transparent top cover; a plurality of balls are embedded on the contact surfaces of the storage bin, the transparent top cover and the annular limiting ring; the left end and the right end of the transparent top cover are respectively connected with support columns which are vertically arranged downwards, and rollers matched with annular ground rails on the ground are arranged at the bottoms of the two support columns; a cotton suction cover with a downward opening and capable of lifting is arranged in the storage bin below the transparent top cover; the cotton conveying pipe penetrates through the transparent top cover to be connected with the cotton suction cover, and the other end of the cotton conveying pipe is connected with a negative pressure source pipeline; the lower end of the cotton suction cover is provided with a cotton grabbing beater with retractable cotton grabbing teeth.
Furthermore, the cotton grabbing beater comprises a mandrel, an outer cylinder and a plurality of cotton grabbing teeth, and shaft sleeves are fixedly connected to the central parts of the two ends of the outer side of the outer cylinder respectively; the mandrel is inserted in the outer cylinder, and two ends of the mandrel penetrate through the shaft sleeve and extend out of the shaft sleeve; the cotton grabbing teeth are uniformly distributed on the mandrel, one end of each cotton grabbing tooth is connected with the mandrel through a hinge, and the other end of each cotton grabbing tooth penetrates through a corresponding tooth outlet hole in the outer cylinder and extends to the outer side of the outer cylinder; the shaft sleeve is fixed on the fixing plates at two sides of the outer cylinder through bearings; the fixed plate is connected with the lower end of the cotton suction cover; the cotton suction cover is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the shaft sleeve; the left end of the mandrel is fixed on the pushing plate through a bearing, a first electric push rod is arranged between the pushing plate and the left side fixing plate, a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, and when the first electric push rod is in an extending state, the tip of the cotton grabbing tooth is located in the tooth outlet hole.
Furthermore, two second electric push rods are arranged below the transparent top cover, and telescopic rods of the second electric push rods are vertically downwards arranged and connected with the upper end of the cotton suction cover.
Furthermore, the pipeline of the cotton conveying pipe, which is positioned in the storage bin and connected with the cotton suction cover, is a corrugated pipe.
Furthermore, a sealing wool top is fixedly arranged at the tooth outlet.
Further, when the first electric push rod is in a retraction state, the distance from the cotton grabbing teeth at the leftmost end to the left end face of the outer barrel is smaller than the distance from the right end of the mandrel to the right end face of the outer barrel.
Furthermore, the switches of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the first motor and the second motor are all arranged on the transparent top cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
1. the utility model adopts the transparent top cover at the top of the feeding bin, which can prevent the cotton bundles from escaping everywhere and prevent dust from falling into the storage bin to pollute the cotton bundles, thereby ensuring that the annular ground rail can not be jammed due to the falling of the cotton bundles;
2. when the electric push rod is in a retraction state, the cotton grabbing teeth of the cotton grabbing tooth extend out of the outer barrel so as to carry out cotton grabbing operation; when the electric push rod is in a working state, the push plate moves leftwards to drive the mandrel to move leftwards, the cotton grabbing teeth hinged on the mandrel retract into the outer barrel along the tooth outlet holes, and cotton bundles wound on the cotton grabbing teeth can smoothly fall off from the cotton grabbing teeth, so that the cotton grabbing efficiency is prevented from being influenced by the accumulated winding of the cotton bundles on the cotton grabbing teeth. The sealing wool tops are fixedly arranged at the tooth outlet holes to prevent the cotton bundles from entering the inner part of the outer barrel; the ball is embedded on the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve, so that friction force when the mandrel is pulled can be reduced, and the mandrel can move leftwards smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cotton bale cleaning state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model at A;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model at B;
reference numerals: 1-a support column; 2-an annular spacing ring; 3-a transparent top cover; 4-a cotton suction cover; 5-cotton conveying pipe; 6-a second electric push rod; 7-a second motor; 8-a first motor; 9-upright post; 10-a feed inlet; 11-a storage bin; 12-a first electric push rod; 13-a push plate; 14-a fixed plate; 15-outer cylinder; 16-cotton grabbing teeth; 17-a mandrel; 18-forming a tooth hole; 19-shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the specific structure of the present invention is: a disc type plucker comprises a storage bin 11, an upright post 9 fixed at the central part of the bottom of the storage bin 11, a transparent top cover 3 arranged at the top of the storage bin 11, a cotton suction cover 4, a cotton conveying pipe 5 and a cotton grabbing beater, wherein a first motor 8 is arranged inside the upright post 9, and the output end of the first motor 8 extends out of the upright post 9 and is connected with the central part of the transparent top cover 3; a feed inlet 10 is formed in the transparent top cover 3, and a feed cover which is hinged and used for plugging the feed inlet 10 is arranged on the feed inlet 10; the edge of the transparent top cover 3 is provided with a downward annular limiting ring 2; a plurality of balls for reducing friction force are embedded on the contact surfaces of the storage bin 11, the transparent top cover 3 and the annular limiting ring 2; the left end and the right end of the transparent top cover 3 are respectively connected with support columns 1 which are vertically arranged downwards, and rollers matched with annular ground rails on the ground are arranged at the bottoms of the two support columns 1; a cotton suction cover 4 with a downward opening and capable of lifting is arranged in the storage bin 11 below the transparent top cover 3; two second electric push rods 6 are arranged below the transparent top cover 3, and telescopic rods of the second electric push rods 6 are vertically arranged downwards and are connected with the upper end of the cotton suction cover 4.
The cotton conveying pipe 5 penetrates through the transparent top cover 3 to be connected with the cotton suction cover 4, and the other end of the cotton conveying pipe is connected with a negative pressure source pipeline; the lower end of the cotton suction cover 4 is provided with a cotton grabbing beater with retractable cotton grabbing teeth 16. The pipeline of the cotton conveying pipe 5, which is positioned in the storage bin 11 and connected with the cotton suction cover 4, is a corrugated pipe.
The cotton grabbing beater comprises a mandrel 17, an outer cylinder 15 and a plurality of cotton grabbing teeth 16, wherein shaft sleeves 19 are fixedly connected to the central parts of the two ends of the outer side of the outer cylinder 15 respectively; the mandrel 17 is inserted in the outer cylinder 15, and two ends of the mandrel penetrate through the shaft sleeve 19 and extend out of the shaft sleeve 19; the cotton grabbing teeth 16 are uniformly distributed on the mandrel 17, one end of each cotton grabbing tooth 16 is connected with the mandrel 17 through a hinge, and the other end of each cotton grabbing tooth passes through a corresponding tooth outlet 18 on the outer cylinder 15 and extends to the outer side of the outer cylinder 15; and a sealing wool top is fixedly arranged at the tooth outlet hole 18. The shaft sleeve 19 is fixed on the fixing plates 14 at two sides of the outer cylinder 15 through bearings; the fixed plate 14 is connected with the lower end of the cotton suction cover 4; a second motor 7 is arranged on the cotton suction cover 4, and the output end of the second motor 7 is in transmission connection with the shaft sleeve 19; the left end of the mandrel 17 is fixed on a pushing plate 13 through a bearing, a first electric push rod 12 is arranged between the pushing plate 13 and the left fixing plate 14, a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 13, and when the first electric push rod 12 is in a stretching state, the tip of the cotton grabbing tooth 16 is located in the tooth outlet hole 18. When the first electric push rod 12 is in a retraction state, the distance from the cotton grabbing teeth 16 at the leftmost end to the left end surface of the outer cylinder 15 is smaller than the distance from the right end of the mandrel 17 to the right end surface of the outer cylinder 15.
The switches of the first electric push rod 12, the second electric push rod 6, the first motor 8 and the second motor 7 are all arranged on the transparent top cover 3
The working principle is as follows: the first motor drives the transparent top cover to rotate around the stand column, the supporting columns on the two sides rotate along the ground rail arranged on the ground, and the driving device is arranged in the transparent top cover to suck the cotton cover and grab the cotton beater to simultaneously rotate and grab the cotton. When the cotton grabbing beater is in a working state, the first electric push rod is in a retraction state, the cotton grabbing teeth stretch out of the outer barrel at the moment, the rotating motor drives the outer barrel to rotate, the cotton grabbing teeth drive the mandrel to rotate simultaneously, and the cotton grabbing beater operates normally. When the cotton bundle winding on the cotton grabbing teeth influences the operation, the first electric push rod can be started, the cotton grabbing teeth retract towards the inner portion of the outer barrel along the tooth outlet holes, and the cotton bundles winding on the cotton grabbing teeth fall off from the cotton grabbing teeth. When the cotton grabbing teeth retract, the cotton grabbing teeth do not completely enter the inner portion of the outer barrel, the tips of the cotton grabbing teeth are located in the tooth outlet holes, after the cotton cleaning operation is completed, the electric push rods retract, the cotton grabbing teeth can smoothly extend out of the tooth outlet holes, and the cotton grabbing operation is continued.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a disc type bale plucker, includes storage silo (11), fixes stand (9) at storage silo (11) bottom central point, sets up transparent top cap (3), suction cotton cover (4), defeated cotton pipe (5) and the cotton beater of grabbing at storage silo (11) top, its characterized in that: a first motor (8) is arranged inside the upright post (9), and the output end of the first motor (8) extends out of the upright post (9) and is connected with the central part of the transparent top cover (3); a feeding hole (10) is formed in the transparent top cover (3), and a feeding cover for sealing the feeding hole (10) is hinged to the feeding hole (10); a downward annular limiting ring (2) is arranged at the edge of the transparent top cover (3); a plurality of balls are embedded on the contact surfaces of the storage bin (11), the transparent top cover (3) and the annular limiting ring (2); the left end and the right end of the transparent top cover (3) are respectively connected with support columns (1) which are vertically arranged downwards, and rollers matched with annular ground rails on the ground are arranged at the bottoms of the two support columns (1); a cotton suction cover (4) with a downward opening and capable of lifting is arranged in the storage bin (11) below the transparent top cover (3); the cotton conveying pipe (5) penetrates through the transparent top cover (3) and is connected with the cotton suction cover (4), and the other end of the cotton conveying pipe is connected with a negative pressure source pipeline; the lower end of the cotton suction cover (4) is provided with a cotton grabbing beater with retractable cotton grabbing teeth (16).
2. The disc plucker as recited in claim 1, wherein: the cotton grabbing beater comprises a mandrel (17), an outer cylinder (15) and a plurality of cotton grabbing teeth (16), wherein shaft sleeves (19) are fixedly connected to the central parts of the two ends of the outer side of the outer cylinder (15) respectively; the mandrel (17) is inserted in the outer cylinder (15), and two ends of the mandrel penetrate through the shaft sleeve (19) and extend out of the shaft sleeve (19); the cotton grabbing teeth (16) are uniformly distributed on the mandrel (17), one end of each cotton grabbing tooth (16) is connected with the mandrel (17) through a hinge, and the other end of each cotton grabbing tooth penetrates through a corresponding tooth outlet hole (18) in the outer cylinder (15) and extends to the outer side of the outer cylinder (15); the shaft sleeve (19) is fixed on the fixing plates (14) at two sides of the outer cylinder (15) through bearings; the fixed plate (14) is connected with the lower end of the cotton suction cover (4); a second motor (7) is arranged on the cotton suction cover (4), and the output end of the second motor (7) is in transmission connection with the shaft sleeve (19); the left end of the mandrel (17) is fixed on a pushing plate (13) through a bearing, a first electric push rod (12) is arranged between the pushing plate (13) and the left side fixing plate (14), a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (13), and when the first electric push rod (12) is in a stretching state, the tip of the cotton grabbing tooth (16) is located in a tooth outlet hole (18).
3. The disc plucker as recited in claim 2, wherein: two second electric push rods (6) are arranged below the transparent top cover (3), and telescopic rods of the second electric push rods (6) are vertically arranged downwards and are connected with the upper end of the cotton suction cover (4).
4. The disc plucker as recited in claim 1, wherein: the pipeline of the cotton conveying pipe (5) which is positioned in the storage bin (11) and connected with the cotton suction cover (4) is a corrugated pipe.
5. The disc plucker as recited in claim 2, wherein: and a sealing wool top is fixedly arranged at the tooth outlet (18).
6. The disc plucker as recited in claim 2, wherein: when the first electric push rod (12) is in a retraction state, the distance from the cotton grabbing teeth (16) at the leftmost end to the left end face of the outer cylinder (15) is smaller than the distance from the right end of the mandrel (17) to the right end face of the outer cylinder (15).
7. The disc plucker as recited in claim 3, wherein: the switches of the first electric push rod (12), the second electric push rod (6), the first motor (8) and the second motor (7) are all arranged on the transparent top cover (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469025.3U CN213013196U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Disc type bale plucker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469025.3U CN213013196U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Disc type bale plucker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213013196U true CN213013196U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75518744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469025.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213013196U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Disc type bale plucker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213013196U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021469025.3U patent/CN213013196U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210420 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |