CN105797989B - Electric insulator sweeper - Google Patents

Electric insulator sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105797989B
CN105797989B CN201610187481.0A CN201610187481A CN105797989B CN 105797989 B CN105797989 B CN 105797989B CN 201610187481 A CN201610187481 A CN 201610187481A CN 105797989 B CN105797989 B CN 105797989B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
sliding block
cleaner
cleaning
clamping arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610187481.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105797989A (en
Inventor
廉立新
孙世杰
李峰
范加辉
魏文峰
张琳
杨涛
葛海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Pingyin Power Supply Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Pingyin Power Supply Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Pingyin Power Supply Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Pingyin Power Supply Co
Priority to CN201610187481.0A priority Critical patent/CN105797989B/en
Publication of CN105797989A publication Critical patent/CN105797989A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105797989B publication Critical patent/CN105797989B/en
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Classifications

    • B08B1/20
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

Abstract

Electric insulator sweeper, for realizing the cleaning to insulator, prevent the generation of pollution flashover phenomenon.A pair of montants are fixed with the top of pedestal, crossbeam is provided between the top of two montants, sliding block is installed in the basal sliding of crossbeam, delivery assembly is provided between sliding block and crossbeam;Active grasping arm and fixed clamping arm are provided with the bottom of sliding block, push-and-pull cylinder is provided between active grasping arm and sliding block, rotating shaft is provided with the lower end of fixed clamping arm, the drive mechanism of drive shaft is provided with fixed clamping arm;Cleaning assembly is provided between two montants, cleaning assembly includes casing, dust catcher, air duct, lifting cylinder, the first cleaner and the second cleaner, dust catcher is arranged in casing and is connected with two air ducts, lifting cylinder is arranged on air duct center, and first, second cleaner is separately positioned on two lifting cylinder piston rods.The sweeper is high with secondary cleaning, the achievable abundant cleaning to insulator, operating efficiency by once cleaning.

Description

Electric insulator sweeper
Technical field
The present invention relates to insulator technology field, specifically a kind of electric insulator sweeper.
Background technology
In Utilities Electric Co., insulator is deposited in warehouse for a long time, and one layer of dust can be accumulated on the full skirt of insulator.In tide Under the conditions of moisture is waited, dust is wet, it is possible to pollution flashover occurs." pollution flashover " phenomenon once occurs for transformer, it will makes Into the accident of large-area power-cuts.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electric insulator sweeper, for realizing the cleaning to insulator, prevents The generation of pollution flashover phenomenon.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:Electric insulator sweeper, it is characterized in that, it is wrapped Pedestal, montant, crossbeam, sliding block, fixed clamping arm, active grasping arm, delivery assembly and cleaning assembly are included, on the top of the pedestal Portion is fixed with a pair of montants, and crossbeam is provided between the top of two montants, and cunning is provided with the basal sliding of the crossbeam Block, is provided with the delivery assembly of driving sliding block movement between the sliding block and crossbeam, and the delivery assembly includes feeder motor, chain Wheel and chain, the feeder motor are fixed in the inner chamber of crossbeam, two of the sprocket wheel is or so setting, and a wherein sprocket wheel The output end of feeder motor is fixed on, the chain is arranged between two sprocket wheels, and projection, institute are fixed with the top of the sliding block Projection is stated to be connected with chain;
Active grasping arm and fixed clamping arm are provided with the bottom of the sliding block, between the active grasping arm and sliding block Provided with push-and-pull cylinder, hollow support block is provided with the lower end of the active grasping arm, is turned in the lower end of the fixed clamping arm It is dynamic that rotating shaft is installed, the drive mechanism of drive shaft rotation is provided with the fixed clamping arm, during one end of the rotating shaft is Hollow structure forms holding chamber, is fixed with fixed block on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, is slidably installed in the inner chamber of the fixed block There is baffle plate, spring is provided between the baffle plate and the internal chamber wall of fixed block, latch is fixed with the baffle plate, in the bullet The effect end of latch is extend into the holding chamber of rotating shaft in the presence of spring;
Cleaning assembly is provided between two montants, the cleaning assembly includes casing, dust catcher, tracheae, air duct, act Cylinder, the first cleaner and the second cleaner are risen, dust catcher is provided with the inner chamber of the casing, in the left and right of the dust catcher Both sides are respectively equipped with air duct, and the air duct has the wind chamber of annular and the open at one end of air duct, another end closure, the air duct Sealing end connected by tracheae with dust catcher, lifting cylinder is provided with the center of the air duct, in the lifting gas positioned at left side The piston rod free end of cylinder is provided with the first cleaner, and the second cleaning is provided with the piston rod free end of the lifting cylinder positioned at right side Device, some the first cleaning devices equidistantly arranged are provided with first cleaner, if being provided with second cleaner Dry the second cleaning device equidistantly arranged, the hardness of first cleaning device are more than the hardness of the second cleaning device.
Further, the drive mechanism includes electric rotating machine, worm gear and worm screw, and the electric rotating machine is fixed on geometrical clamp In gripping arm, worm gear setting coaxial with rotating shaft, the worm screw is connected with the output end of electric rotating machine and worm and wheel engages Coordinate.
Further, bearing is provided with the both ends of the worm screw, the bearing is fixed on fixed clamping arm.
Further, the effect end of the latch is hemispherical.
Further, it is provided with draw ring in the one end for the latch being placed in outside fixed block.
Further, bellows is provided with outside the piston rod of the lifting cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Electric insulator sweeper provided by the invention, insulator is arranged on geometrical clamp Between gripping arm and active grasping arm, the conveying of insulator is then realized by delivery assembly, insulator is placed on cleaning assembly Side, driving insulator rotation, insulator is contacted and relatively rotated with first, second cleaning device, and then realizes the cleaning to full skirt. It is high with secondary cleaning, the achievable abundant cleaning to insulator, operating efficiency by once cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of active grasping arm and fixed clamping arm;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of delivery assembly;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the front schematic view of cleaning assembly;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of cleaning assembly;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of insulator;
In figure:1 pedestal, 11 montants, 2 crossbeams, 21 sprocket wheels, 22 chains, 23 feeder motors, 24 chutes, 3 sliding blocks, 31 is raised, 32 push-and-pull cylinders, 4 fixed clamping arms, 41 worm gears, 42 worm screws, 43 electric rotating machines, 44 bearings, 45 rotating shafts, 46 holding chambers, 47 axles Hold, 5 active grasping arms, 51 support blocks, 6 fixed blocks, 61 baffle plates, 62 latches, 63 effect ends, 64 springs, 65 draw rings, 7 casings, 71 Dust catcher, 72 tracheaes, 73 air ducts, 74 lifting cylinders, 75 first cleaners, 76 second cleaners, 77 bellowss, 78 first cleanings Part, 79 second cleaning devices, 8 insulators, 81 gold utensils, 82 jacks.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, pedestal 1 is the matrix of the present invention, a pair of montants 11 are fixed with the top of pedestal, in two montants Crossbeam 2 is fixed between top, as shown in figure 3, the sprocket wheel 21 of a pair or so settings is provided with the inner chamber of crossbeam, in two sprocket wheels Between be provided with chain 22, one of sprocket wheel is rotated by feeder motor, and sliding block is provided with the basal sliding of crossbeam 3, projection 31 is fixed with the top of sliding block, projection is fixed on chain, and it is total that feeder motor, sprocket wheel and chain constitute conveying Into.Chute 24 is provided with the bottom of crossbeam, chute is slidably connected with projection.
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with fixed clamping arm 4 on the right side of the bottom of sliding block, fixed clamping arm is fixedly mounted on sliding block Bottom, be provided with active grasping arm 5 in the left side of the bottom of sliding block, push-and-pull be provided between active grasping arm and the bottom of sliding block Cylinder 32.Hollow support block 51 is provided with the lower end of active grasping arm, support block is used to realize the support to insulator and folder Hold.Circular hole is provided with the lower end of fixed clamping arm, as shown in figure 4, rotating shaft 45 is rotatablely equipped with circular hole, in rotating shaft and fixation Bearing 47 is provided between clamping limb.Worm gear 41 is fixed with one end of rotating shaft, a pair of bearings 44 are provided with fixed clamping arm, Worm screw 42 is provided between two bearings, worm screw drives rotation by electric rotating machine 43.Electric rotating machine, worm gear and worm screw constitute driving machine Structure.The other end of rotating shaft is hollow structure, forms holding chamber 46.Hollow fixed block 6 is fixed with the outer wall of rotating shaft, solid Determine to be slidably fitted with baffle plate 61 in the inner chamber of block, spring 64 is provided between the top of fixed block inner chamber and baffle plate, on baffle plate Latch 62 is fixed with, the effect end 63 of latch is extend into holding chamber under the action of the spring, and the effect end of latch is hemisphere Shape.Draw ring 65 is provided with one end of the latch outside fixed block, when lifting ring upwards, the elastic force of spring can be overcome so that inserting The effect end of pin removes from holding chamber.When insulator is installed, lifts draw ring first and one end of insulator be put into holding chamber, Then unclamp in the jack 82 that draw ring causes on the effect end insertion insulator 8 of latch, as shown in fig. 7, jack is located at insulator One end, now realize rotating shaft with insulator being relatively fixed along shaft circumference direction.Then the piston of push-and-pull cylinder is driven Bar is retracted so that active grasping arm moves to the side where fixed clamping arm, until the gold utensil 81 of insulator is placed in support block Inner chamber in, gold utensil can rotate in support block.Then electric rotating machine action is driven so that insulator rotates.
Casing 7 is provided with the top of pedestal, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, casing is the open hollow structure in upper end, in casing Dust catcher 71 is provided with inner chamber, is respectively equipped with air duct 73 in the both sides of dust catcher, air duct has a wind chamber of annular, and the one of air duct End is open, an end closure, and tracheae 72 is provided between the sealing end and dust catcher of air duct, can be incited somebody to action by tracheae when dust catcher works In the air-flow suction air duct of air duct opening end.Lifting cylinder 74 is provided with the middle part of air duct, in the piston of the lifting cylinder in left side Bar free end is provided with the first cleaner 75, and the second cleaner 76 is provided with the piston rod free end of the lifting cylinder on right side, One cleaner is provided with some the first cleaning devices 78 equidistantly arranged, and is provided with and some equidistantly arranges on the second cleaner Second cleaning device 79, the hardness of the first cleaning device are more than the second cleaning device, the width and insulator umbrella of first, second cleaning device Between gap width be adapted.When insulator in the presence of delivery assembly reaches the surface of the first cleaner, left side Between first cleaning device is lifted to the full skirt of insulator by lifting cylinder action, then electric rotating machine, which acts, causes insulator rotation Turn, and then realize the once cleaning to insulator.Then, the lifting cylinder piston rod in left side is retracted, and delivery assembly continues to convey Insulator is until insulator is located at the surface of the second cleaner, and then the lifting cylinder piston rod on right side stretches out so that second Cleaning device is located between the full skirt of insulator, driving electric rotating machine action, realizes the secondary cleaning to insulator.By clear twice After clean, the dust on insulator umbrella is cleaned.To avoid dust from entering in the cylinder barrel of lifting cylinder, in lifting cylinder Piston rod outside be provided with bellows 77.Casing, lifting cylinder, the first cleaner, the second cleaner, dust catcher and air duct are formed Cleaning assembly, air duct and dust catcher collect and clean the dust to get off on insulator.

Claims (6)

1. electric insulator sweeper, it is characterized in that, it includes pedestal, montant, crossbeam, sliding block, fixed clamping arm, activity clamping Arm, delivery assembly and cleaning assembly, a pair of montants are fixed with the top of the pedestal, are set between the top of two montants There is crossbeam, sliding block is installed in the basal sliding of the crossbeam, driving sliding block movement is provided between the sliding block and crossbeam Delivery assembly, the delivery assembly include feeder motor, sprocket wheel and chain, and the feeder motor is fixed in the inner chamber of crossbeam, The sprocket wheel is two that left and right is set, and a wherein sprocket wheel is fixed on the output end of feeder motor, and the chain is arranged on two Between sprocket wheel, projection is fixed with the top of the sliding block, the projection is connected with chain;
Active grasping arm and fixed clamping arm are provided with the bottom of the sliding block, is provided between the active grasping arm and sliding block Push-and-pull cylinder, hollow support block is provided with the lower end of the active grasping arm, peace is rotated in the lower end of the fixed clamping arm Equipped with rotating shaft, the drive mechanism of drive shaft rotation is provided with the fixed clamping arm, one end of the rotating shaft is hollow knot Holding chamber is configured to, fixed block is fixed with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, gear is slidably fitted with the inner chamber of the fixed block Plate, spring is provided between the baffle plate and the internal chamber wall of fixed block, latch is fixed with the baffle plate, in the spring The effect end of the lower latch of effect is extend into the holding chamber of rotating shaft;
Cleaning assembly is provided between two montants, the cleaning assembly includes casing, dust catcher, tracheae, air duct, lifting gas Cylinder, the first cleaner and the second cleaner, dust catcher is provided with the inner chamber of the casing, in the left and right sides of the dust catcher Air duct is respectively equipped with, the air duct has the wind chamber of annular and the open at one end of air duct, another end closure, the envelope of the air duct Mouth end is connected by tracheae with dust catcher, lifting cylinder is provided with the center of the air duct, in the lifting cylinder positioned at left side Piston rod free end is provided with the first cleaner, and the second cleaner is provided with the piston rod free end of the lifting cylinder positioned at right side, Some the first cleaning devices equidistantly arranged are provided with first cleaner, are provided with second cleaner some etc. Second cleaning device of spacing arrangement, the hardness of first cleaning device are more than the hardness of the second cleaning device.
2. electric insulator sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the drive mechanism include electric rotating machine, Worm gear and worm screw, the electric rotating machine are fixed on fixed clamping arm, worm gear setting coaxial with rotating shaft, the worm screw and rotation The output end of rotating motor is connected and worm and wheel engagement coordinates.
3. electric insulator sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, bearing is provided with the both ends of the worm screw, The bearing is fixed on fixed clamping arm.
4. electric insulator sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the effect end of the latch is hemispherical.
5. electric insulator sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the one of the latch being placed in outside fixed block End is provided with draw ring.
6. electric insulator sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, outside the piston rod of the lifting cylinder Provided with bellows.
CN201610187481.0A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Electric insulator sweeper Active CN105797989B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610187481.0A CN105797989B (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Electric insulator sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610187481.0A CN105797989B (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Electric insulator sweeper

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CN105797989A CN105797989A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105797989B true CN105797989B (en) 2017-11-28

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106405343B (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-11-13 国网江西省电力有限公司九江供电分公司 Electric system Intelligentized lightening arrestor Withstand test device
CN109188133B (en) * 2016-08-18 2021-06-08 嵊州市雾非雾机械设备商行 Lightning arrester test vehicle
CN112908585B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-03-29 湖南金高电力器材有限公司 Production and processing technology of electric insulator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201385028Y (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-01-20 张超 Hand-held electrified insulation cleaning machine
CN102744222A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-10-24 河北宇牛电气设备有限公司 Electrified railway insulator brush head and insulator cleaning device
CN204276405U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 A kind of insulator cleaning robot cleaning mechanism
CN204486351U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Insulator charged automatic cleaning device
CN104984940A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-21 国家电网公司 Automatic cleaning device for dirt on surface of insulator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201385028Y (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-01-20 张超 Hand-held electrified insulation cleaning machine
CN102744222A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-10-24 河北宇牛电气设备有限公司 Electrified railway insulator brush head and insulator cleaning device
CN204276405U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 A kind of insulator cleaning robot cleaning mechanism
CN204486351U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Insulator charged automatic cleaning device
CN104984940A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-21 国家电网公司 Automatic cleaning device for dirt on surface of insulator

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