CN213012516U

CN213012516U - High-efficient anaerobic fermentation device of beasts and birds excrement and urine

Info

Publication number: CN213012516U
Application number: CN202021726510.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈仲玉; 李辉信
Original assignee: Hongkun Soil Rehabilitation Technology Suzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Hongkun Soil Rehabilitation Technology Suzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure, which belongs to the technical field of organic matter anaerobic fermentation and comprises a tank body, two ends of the tank body are provided with sleeves, the outer wall of the tank body is sleeved with a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with the tank body, the upper end surface of the tank body is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end surface of the tank body is provided with a discharge outlet, the lower end surface of the sleeve is provided with a support plate, the support plates are fixedly connected with the sleeve, a connecting plate is arranged between the two groups of support plates and is fixedly connected with the support plates, the left side of the support plates is arranged at the right side, a motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting plate and is detachably connected with the connecting plate through a bolt, a motor rotating shaft of the motor is provided with a second gear which is movably connected, and the first gear is matched with the second gear, and the first gear is in transmission connection with the second gear, the utility model aims to solve the problem of low efficiency of the traditional fermentation device.

Description

High-efficient anaerobic fermentation device of beasts and birds excrement and urine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic matter anaerobic fermentation technical field specifically is a high-efficient anaerobic fermentation device of beasts and birds excrement and urine dirt.

Background

The biogas fermentation is also called anaerobic digestion and anaerobic fermentation, and refers to a process of finally forming combustible mixed gas such as methane, carbon dioxide and the like by decomposing and metabolizing various microorganisms of organic substances (such as human, livestock and poultry manure, straws, weeds and the like) under certain moisture, temperature and anaerobic conditions, a biogas fermentation system is based on a biogas fermentation principle and aims at energy production to finally realize comprehensive utilization of biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residues, mechanical stirring can ensure the mixing uniformity of auxiliary materials and livestock and poultry manure, the mechanical stirring of the traditional livestock and poultry manure anaerobic fermentation tank has dead corners and poor stirring efficiency, the anaerobic fermentation efficiency of the manure of livestock and poultry is influenced, and the traditional livestock and poultry manure anaerobic fermentation tank adopts an electric heating mode to increase the cost.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient anaerobic fermentation device of beasts and birds excrement and urine to solve the problem that the traditional fermenting installation inefficiency that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an efficient anaerobic fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure comprises a tank body, wherein sleeves are arranged at two ends of the tank body, the sleeve is rotatably connected with the tank body, the outer wall of the tank body is sleeved with a first gear which is fixedly connected with the tank body, the upper end surface of the tank body is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end surface of the tank body is provided with a discharge outlet, and the discharge port and the feed port are both provided with movably connected sealing doors, the lower end surface of the sleeve is provided with a supporting plate, the support plates are fixedly connected with the sleeve, a connecting plate is arranged between the two groups of support plates and is fixedly connected with the support plates, the left side of the support plates is arranged at the right side, the upper end surface of the connecting plate is provided with a motor which is detachably connected with the connecting plate through a bolt, a motor rotating shaft of the motor is provided with a second gear which is movably connected, the first gear is matched with the second gear, and the first gear is in transmission connection with the second gear.

Preferably, the both ends of the jar body are provided with the connecting tube, and the connecting tube stretches into the inner chamber of the jar body, connecting tube and jar body fixed connection, it is two sets of be provided with the storage jar between the connecting tube, and storage jar and connecting tube fixed connection, connecting tube and storage jar inner chamber intercommunication, the outer wall of storage jar is provided with the multiunit fin, and the fin stretches into the inner chamber of storage jar, fin and storage jar fixed connection, the inner wall of the jar body evenly is provided with multiunit separation piece, and separation piece and jar body fixed connection.

Preferably, the surface of the tank body is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is detachably connected with the outer wall of the tank body through a bolt.

Preferably, the first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the tank body at the joint of the sleeve and the tank body, the second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are annular, the first sliding groove is matched with the second sliding groove in the same size position, and a plurality of groups of balls are arranged between inner cavities of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

Preferably, two sets of connecting tube is equipped with the valve in the one end of keeping away from the jar body, and valve and connecting tube swing joint.

Preferably, the bottom end face of the supporting plate is provided with a non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat is detachably connected with the supporting plate through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: carry out holistic rotation to the jar body and can effectually carry out abundant stirring to the material, the separation piece that sets up moreover can effectually stir the material, and the fin can effectually derive the hot water heat of holding vessel inside, the effectual efficiency that improves the thermal conversion, and the slipmat that sets up can prevent wholly that gliding phenomenon from appearing, has increased holistic stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a non-slip mat; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a motor; 4. a temperature sensor; 5. a sleeve; 6. a tank body; 7. a first gear; 8. a feed inlet; 9. connecting a pipeline; 10. a support plate; 11. a discharge port; 12. a second gear; 13. a barrier block; 14. a fin; 15. storing the tank; 16. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient anaerobic fermentation device of beasts and birds excrement, please refer to fig. 1, including

jar body

6, 6 both ends of jar body are provided with sleeve pipe 5, and sleeve pipe 5 rotates with jar body 6 to be connected, the outer wall of jar body 6 cup joints and is provided with gear 7, gear 7 and jar body 6 fixed connection, the up end of jar body 6 is equipped with feed inlet 8, the lower terminal surface of jar body 6 is provided with discharge gate 11, and discharge gate 11, feed inlet 8 all is provided with swing joint's sealing door, when carrying out the fermentation work, send into the inner chamber of jar body 6 through feed inlet 8 with the material and ferment, the inner chamber of jar body 6 is derived to the material after the fermentation through discharge gate 11 after.

Please refer to fig. 1, a support plate 10 is disposed on a lower end face of a sleeve 5, the support plate 10 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 5, a connection plate 2 is disposed between two sets of support plates 10, the connection plate 2 is fixedly connected with the support plate 10, the whole can be effectively supported, a right side of the support plate 10 on the left side is provided with a motor 3 disposed on an upper end face of the connection plate 2, the motor 3 is detachably connected with the connection plate 2 through bolts, a motor rotating shaft of the motor 3 is provided with a second gear 12 movably connected, the first gear 7 is matched with the second gear 12, the first gear 7 is in transmission connection with the second gear 12, when stirring is performed, the motor 3 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 drives the first gear 7 to rotate, then the first gear 7 drives a tank body to rotate, and then the material.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, connecting pipes 9 are disposed at two ends of a tank body 6, the connecting pipes 9 extend into an inner cavity of the tank body 6, the connecting pipes 9 are fixedly connected with the tank body 6, a storage tank 15 is disposed between two sets of connecting pipes 9, the storage tank 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipes 9, the connecting pipes 9 are communicated with the inner cavity of the storage tank 15, a plurality of sets of fins 14 are disposed on an outer wall of the storage tank 15, the fins 14 extend into the inner cavity of the storage tank 15, the fins 14 are fixedly connected with the storage tank 15, when heating is performed, heated water is guided into the inner cavity of the storage tank 15 by the connecting pipes 9, the heated water is heated by a solar water heater, and heat is further transferred to a material in the inner cavity of the tank body 6 through the.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of groups of blocking blocks 13 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 6, the blocking blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the tank body 6, the blocking blocks 13 can bring materials into the air when the tank body 6 rotates, the materials fall under the action of gravity and are stirred, and the tank body 6 is in rotating fit with the blocking blocks 13, so that the stirring efficiency is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a temperature sensor 4 is disposed on the surface of the tank 6, and the temperature sensor 4 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the tank 6 through a bolt, so that the temperature in the tank 6 can be effectively monitored.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1, the difference from the previous embodiment 1 is that a first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the tank 6 at the joint of the sleeve 5 and the tank 6, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve 5, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both annular, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are matched in the same size and position, and a plurality of groups of balls are arranged between the inner cavities of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, so that the lubricity between the tank 6 and the sleeve 5 is increased, the tank 6 and the sleeve 5 are prevented from being rubbed in the rotating process to increase the power of the motor 3, and the service life of the motor 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two sets of connecting pipes 9 are provided with valves 16 at the ends far away from the tank 6, and the valves 16 are movably connected with the connecting pipes 9 to prevent water in the inner cavity of the storage tank 15 from flowing out when the tank 6 rotates.

As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom end surface of the supporting plate 10 is provided with the non-slip mat 1, and the non-slip mat 1 is detachably connected with the supporting plate 10 through bolts, so that the overall stability is increased, and the sliding phenomenon is prevented.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine high-efficient anaerobic fermentation device, including jar body (6), its characterized in that: the tank is characterized in that sleeves (5) are arranged at two ends of the tank body (6), the sleeves (5) are rotatably connected with the tank body (6), a first gear (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the tank body (6), the first gear (7) is fixedly connected with the tank body (6), a feed inlet (8) is arranged on the upper end face of the tank body (6), a discharge outlet (11) is arranged on the lower end face of the tank body (6), movably connected sealing doors are arranged on the discharge outlet (11) and the feed inlet (8), a support plate (10) is arranged on the lower end face of the sleeve (5), the support plate (10) is fixedly connected with the sleeves (5), a connecting plate (2) is arranged between the two groups of support plates (10), the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the support plate (10), the left side of the right side of the support plate (10) is provided with a motor (3) on the upper end face of the connecting plate (2), a motor rotating shaft of the motor (3) is provided with a second gear (12) which is movably connected, the first gear (7) is matched with the second gear (12), and the first gear (7) is in transmission connection with the second gear (12).

2. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the both ends of the jar body (6) are provided with connecting tube (9), and connecting tube (9) stretch into the inner chamber of the jar body (6), connecting tube (9) and jar body (6) fixed connection, two sets of be provided with between connecting tube (9) storage jar (15), and storage jar (15) and connecting tube (9) fixed connection, connecting tube (9) and storage jar (15) inner chamber intercommunication, the outer wall of storage jar (15) is provided with multiunit fin (14), and fin (14) stretch into the inner chamber of storage jar (15), fin (14) and storage jar (15) fixed connection, the inner wall of the jar body (6) evenly is provided with multiunit and hinders spacer block (13), and separation block (13) and jar body (6) fixed connection.

3. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surface of the tank body (6) is provided with a temperature sensor (4), and the temperature sensor (4) is detachably connected with the outer wall of the tank body (6) through a bolt.

4. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting part of the sleeve (5) and the tank body (6) is provided with a first sliding groove on the surface of the tank body (6), a second sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (5), the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are annular, the first sliding groove is matched with the second sliding groove in the same position, and a plurality of groups of balls are arranged between inner cavities of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

5. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 2, characterized in that: two sets of connecting tube (9) are equipped with valve (16) in the one end of keeping away from jar body (6), and valve (16) and connecting tube (9) swing joint.

6. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom end face of the supporting plate (10) is provided with a non-slip mat (1), and the non-slip mat (1) is detachably connected with the supporting plate (10) through a bolt.