CN213012414U - Square cabin ward sewage treatment system and toilet thereof - Google Patents
Square cabin ward sewage treatment system and toilet thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN213012414U CN213012414U CN202021821668.XU CN202021821668U CN213012414U CN 213012414 U CN213012414 U CN 213012414U CN 202021821668 U CN202021821668 U CN 202021821668U CN 213012414 U CN213012414 U CN 213012414U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a shelter ward sewage treatment system and bathroom thereof, wherein, shelter ward sewage treatment system includes: the sewage treatment system comprises a sewage discharge module and a sewage pretreatment module; the sewage discharge module comprises a sewage tank body; the sewage tank body is communicated with a sewage outlet of a toilet through a drain pipe; the sewage tank body comprises a plurality of split tank bodies; the water inlet of the branch box body is communicated with the drain pipe through a drain branch; the sewage pretreatment module comprises an automatic dosing machine and is used for injecting disinfectant into the drain pipe, the drainage branch or the sub-box body. The utility model discloses simple structure possesses complete service environment, satisfies the epidemic prevention requirement of infectious disease treatment and institute's sense prevention and control, and the facilitate promotion is implemented to accelerate the speed of construction of shelter hospital.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical facility technique and specifically relates to a shelter ward sewage treatment system and bathroom thereof is related to.
Background
At present, according to the construction scheme of public health prevention and control and treatment capacity, the problems of short capacity and system mechanism still exist in the major epidemic prevention and control and treatment of China. With the rapid spread of the international epidemic, China will face a more serious risk challenge of the international epidemic for a period of time in the future. The method has the advantages that the work of completely making short-plate supplement, leak blockage and strong and weak items for public health, particularly major epidemic prevention, control and treatment is carried out, the construction of public medical health institutions is strengthened, and the method becomes an urgent task for currently guaranteeing the life safety and the body health of people, promoting the stable development of the economic society and maintaining the national public health safety. According to the requirements of scheme, a certain number of negative pressure wards need to be added to meet the reconstruction and upgrade tasks of major epidemic situation bases.
With the spread of novel coronavirus all over the world, the national health and disease control system is greatly impacted, and at present, hospitals which are special for treating infectious diseases at home and abroad cannot provide good treatment conditions due to the limitation of capacity and bed. Therefore, the treatment ward unit which can be deployed quickly and is convenient to move and has a negative pressure isolation environment becomes a new requirement.
Due to the outbreak of respiratory infectious diseases such as SARS and new coronary epidemic, the demand for the negative pressure ward which can meet the prevention and control of respiratory tract as the main transmission path is increased sharply, on one hand, some areas have explosive demand, and in addition, with the development of the epidemic, outbreaks in different places and different periods can be presented, such as overseas input of the SulIifen port, the second rebound of the epidemic in Beijing, and the like. Therefore, on one hand, the negative pressure isolation and treatment unit can be rapidly put into use when epidemic outbreaks occur, and on the other hand, the negative pressure isolation and treatment unit capable of rapidly forming cross-regional capacity support is the demand of the current social emergency system and hospitals and is also the main way of reducing social repeated investment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a shelter ward sewage treatment system and bathroom thereof to be used for forming sewage treatment system fast when founding the shelter hospital, for the bathroom etc. provides functions such as the virus disinfection of moisturizing, sewage discharges, provides the logistics support for the epidemic situation reply work.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a pair of shelter ward sewage treatment system, it includes: the sewage treatment system comprises a sewage discharge module and a sewage pretreatment module;
the sewage discharge module comprises a sewage tank body; the sewage tank body is communicated with a sewage outlet of a toilet through a drain pipe; the sewage tank body comprises a plurality of split tank bodies; the water inlet of the branch box body is communicated with the drain pipe through a drain branch;
the sewage pretreatment module comprises an automatic dosing machine and is used for injecting disinfectant into the drain pipe, the drainage branch or the sub-box body.
Furthermore, each drainage branch is provided with a branch control valve. The opening or the closing of one or a plurality of drainage branch circuits can be selectively controlled by the branch control valve, so that the sewage discharged from the toilet can selectively flow into one or a plurality of branch tanks. When a certain sub-box body is filled with sewage, the sub-box body can be pulled away to be dumped for treatment by closing the branch control valve of the sub-box body. Several sub-boxes can be operated alternately, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Further, the device also comprises a control unit and a liquid level sensor (or a liquid level controller); the liquid level sensor is arranged in the sub-box body and used for monitoring the sewage height in the sub-box body; the control unit is connected with the branch control valve. The control unit can control the working state of the branch control valves on each drainage branch according to the liquid level information fed back by the liquid level sensor, particularly, when the branch box is filled with sewage, the branch control valves of the branch box can be automatically closed, and conversely, the branch control valves of the branch box can be automatically opened.
Furthermore, a water outlet for discharging the internal sewage is formed in the box dividing body, and a sewage discharge valve is arranged on the water outlet.
The drainage port is connected with the dung suction truck, and sewage in each sub-tank body can be directly sucked out after the drainage valve is opened.
The branch control valve is preferably an electromagnetic valve, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on a water inlet pipeline of each branch box body, and the liquid level of the sewage water tank is ensured by a liquid level controller. And alarming after the sewage in the box body reaches a high water level, automatically closing an electromagnetic valve of the water distribution box by a control unit, and pumping away the sewage by a dung suction truck or removing the water distribution box and then carrying away for treatment.
Wherein, for avoiding the virus in the domestic sewage to propagate, pretreatment systems is automatic operation mode, and when the bathroom cleaners and polishes discharged sewage, rivers induction system was automatic with signal feedback to control system, and automatic control opens the dosing pump, adds sewage treatment medicament to drainage pipe and handles, and after sewage discharge, control system automatic control adds the dosing pump and closes, stops to add the medicine. And carrying out disinfection treatment in the sewage tank.
Further, the toilet also comprises a water storage tank for supplying water to the toilet, and the water storage tank is arranged above the toilet.
Preferably, a booster pump is arranged at the water outlet of the water storage tank, and a water suction pump is arranged at the water inlet of the water storage tank. Set up water level detector in the storage water tank, water level detector is connected with the control unit, and the control unit sends alarm information with the alarm when the water level reaches minimum water level, and the suggestion people in time mend water.
The top in the water storage tank is preferably provided with an ultraviolet device for regularly and regularly disinfecting the water storage tank.
Furthermore, a vacuum sanitary appliance is arranged in the toilet and is connected with a water outlet of the water storage tank through a water supply pipe, and a sewage discharge outlet of the vacuum sanitary appliance is connected with the sewage tank body through a drain pipe.
Further, the bathroom water heater also comprises a power supply for supplying power to the bathroom, wherein the power supply is used for supplying power to the pressure pump, the water suction pump, the illuminating lamp, the ultraviolet lamp, the exhaust fan and the sewage treatment system. Wherein the power supply can be commercial power, and is preferably a lithium battery pack.
The utility model also discloses a toilet with the shelter sewage treatment system, which comprises a body, wherein the body comprises a sanitary ware chamber and a pretreatment chamber, and the sanitary ware chamber is internally provided with sanitary ware; the pretreatment chamber is internally provided with the sewage pretreatment module.
Wherein the sanitary ware includes, but is not limited to, a vacuum toilet and a hand basin.
The body is preferably formed by a support frame and a building membrane material, and two independent spaces, namely a sanitary appliance chamber and a pretreatment chamber, are respectively enclosed by the building membrane material.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a pair of shelter ward sewage treatment system, simple structure possesses complete service environment, satisfies the epidemic prevention requirement of infectious disease treatment and institute's sense of health prevention and control, and the facilitate promotion is implemented to accelerate the speed of establishing of shelter hospital.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the description in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a shelter sewage treatment system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a layout view of a toilet room in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sewage treatment system in example 1.
Reference numerals:
10-a sewage tank body; 11-separating the box body; 12-a bypass control valve; 13-a blow-down valve; 20-automatic dosing machine; 21-a medicine chest; 22-a dosing pump; 23-a medicine feeding pipe; 24-a hydraulic control valve; 30-a drain pipe; 31-a drainage branch; 40-a toilet; 41-a sanitary appliance chamber; 42-a pre-treatment chamber; 43-a sanitary appliance; 50-a water storage tank; 51-a booster pump; 52-a water suction pump; 53-water level detector; 54-ultraviolet sterilizing lamps; 60-water supply pipe; 61-a pressure control valve; 62-tee joint; 63-switching valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a shelter sewage treatment system, which includes: the sewage treatment system comprises a sewage discharge module and a sewage pretreatment module;
the sewage discharge module comprises a sewage tank body 10; the sewage tank body 10 is communicated with a sewage discharge port of a toilet 40 through a drain pipe 30; the sewage tank body 10 comprises a plurality of split tank bodies 11; the water inlet of the branch box body 11 is communicated with the water discharge pipe 30 through a water discharge branch 31; the sewage pretreatment module comprises an automatic dosing machine 20, and a dosing port of the automatic dosing machine 20 is communicated with the drain pipe 30 and is used for injecting disinfectant into the drain pipe 30.
A branch control valve 12 is provided on each of the drain branches 31. The opening or closing of one or some of the drain branches 31 is selectively controlled by the branch control valve 12, whereby the sewage discharged from the sanitary room 40 selectively flows into one or some of the sub-tanks 11. When a certain sub-tank 11 is filled with sewage, the sub-tank 11 can be pulled away and dumped by closing the branch control valve 12 of the sub-tank 11. Several sub-boxes 11 can be operated alternately, and are simple and convenient.
And each sub-tank body 11 is provided with a water outlet for discharging internal sewage, and the water outlet is provided with a sewage discharge valve 13. The drainage port is connected with the dung suction truck, and the sewage in each sub-tank body 11 can be directly sucked out after the drainage valve is opened.
Wherein, preferably, the embodiment further comprises a control unit (not shown) and a liquid level sensor (not shown); the liquid level sensor is arranged in the branch box body 11 and used for monitoring the sewage height in the branch box body 11; the control unit is connected with the branch control valve. The control unit can control the working state of the branch control valves on each drainage branch 31 according to the liquid level information fed back by the liquid level sensor, specifically, when the sub-tank 11 is full of sewage, the branch control valves of the sub-tank 11 can be automatically closed, and conversely, the branch control valves of the sub-tank 11 can be automatically opened.
The branch control valve is preferably an electromagnetic valve, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on a water inlet pipeline of each branch box body 11, and the liquid level of the sewage water tank is ensured by a liquid level controller. And alarming after the sewage in the water distribution box body 11 reaches a high water level, automatically closing an electromagnetic valve of the water distribution box body 11 by a control unit, and pumping away the sewage by a dung suction truck or removing the water distribution box body 11 and then carrying away for treatment.
Wherein, for avoiding the virus in the domestic sewage to propagate, pretreatment systems is automatic operation mode, when bathroom cleaners and polishes discharge sewage, rivers induction system is automatic feeds back control system with the signal, and automatic dosing machine 20 automatic control opens the dosing pump, adds disinfectant into drain pipe 30 before sewage gets into the sewage case, adds sewage treatment medicament to the drainage pipe and handles, and after sewage discharge, control system automatic control adds the dosing pump and closes, stops to add the medicine. And carrying out disinfection treatment in the sewage tank. And carrying out disinfection treatment in the sewage tank.
The control unit is in the prior art and can be a control component such as an existing singlechip and a CPU. And will not be described in detail herein.
A water storage tank 50 for supplying water is arranged above the toilet 40, preferably, a booster pump 51 is arranged at the water outlet of the water storage tank 50, and a water suction pump 52 is arranged at the water inlet of the water storage tank 50. A water level detector 53 is arranged in the water storage tank 50, the water level detector 53 is connected with a control unit, and when the water level reaches the lowest water level, the control unit and an alarm send alarm information to prompt people to replenish water in time. The top inside the water storage tank 50 is preferably provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 54 for periodically and periodically sterilizing the water storage tank.
The water inlet of the water storage tank can be directly connected with a public tap water pipeline or connected with a water supply vehicle, and when the water pressure is insufficient, water can be sucked into the water storage tank by using the water suction pump to supply daily water for a toilet or a shelter hospital.
As shown in fig. 2, the toilet 40 with the above-mentioned shelter sewage treatment system comprises a body, wherein the body comprises a sanitary ware chamber 41 and a pretreatment chamber 42, and a sanitary ware is arranged in the sanitary ware chamber; sanitary appliances include, but are not limited to, vacuum toilets and hand basins. And a sewage pretreatment module is arranged in the pretreatment chamber. In the present embodiment, a plurality of separate tanks 11 constituting the sewage tank body 10 are each disposed at the bottom in the pretreatment chamber 42, and the automatic dosers are disposed in the pretreatment chamber 42 and above the separate tanks 11. The drain pipe 30 of the sanitary appliance chamber extends into the pretreatment chamber and is respectively connected with the plurality of sub-boxes.
Wherein, preferably, the sanitary ware chamber 41 and the pretreatment chamber 42 are arranged oppositely, the door of the sanitary ware chamber is arranged in the shelter hospital room, and the door of the pretreatment chamber 42 is arranged outside the shelter hospital room, thereby facilitating the daily sewage treatment work.
This embodiment still includes the power that is used for bathroom 40 power supply, the power provides the power supply for force (forcing) pump, suction pump, light, ultraviolet lamps and lanterns, exhaust fan and sewage treatment system respectively. Wherein the power supply can be commercial power, and is preferably a lithium battery pack.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the modularized integrated design is adopted, and the complete use environment is achieved;
2. the epidemic prevention requirements of infectious disease treatment and nosocomial infection prevention and control are met;
3. the vehicle transportation, the rapid assembly, the function expansion and the repeated use can be realized;
4. the device can be independently used under different environments and without energy supply, and occupies small area;
5. the reliability is high, and maintainers do not need to enter the square cabin to maintain and overhaul equipment.
Example 2
The structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, except that:
as shown in fig. 3, the booster pump 51 is connected to a water supply pipe 60 of the toilet 40 in this embodiment, and the water supply pipe 60 is provided with a switching valve 63 and a pressure control valve 61 (in this embodiment, a pressure valve/relief valve with fixed pressure or adjustable pressure) in this order. The switch valve 63, the pressure control valve 61 and the sanitary appliance 43 are connected in sequence through the water supply pipe 60. Wherein, when the sanitary ware needs water, the switch valve 63 can be automatically or manually opened.
The automatic medicine feeder 20 includes a medicine box 21 and a medicine feeding pump 22 that are sequentially communicated. The medicine box 21 stores medicine liquid, and the medicine adding pump 22 is communicated with the drain pipe 30 through a medicine adding pipe 23 and used for injecting disinfection medicine liquid into the drain pipe. The dosing pipe 23 is provided with a hydraulic control valve 24 for controlling the opening and closing of the dosing pipe. The hydraulic control valve 24 comprises a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a hydraulic control port, wherein the hydraulic control port is connected with the water supply pipe 60 through a control pipeline and a tee 62, the tee 62 is arranged between the switch valve 63 and the pressure control valve 61, when the switch valve 63 is opened, part of the water in the water supply pipe 60 controls the hydraulic control valve 24 to be opened, and the automatic dosing machine 20 can automatically inject the disinfection liquid medicine into the water discharge pipe 30. The device is simple and convenient, can ensure the use of the sanitary ware and the injection of the disinfectant liquid to be synchronous or to be compact at the same section, avoids over disinfection or insufficient disinfection, and improves the disinfection effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A shelter sewage treatment system, characterized in that it includes: the sewage treatment system comprises a sewage discharge module and a sewage pretreatment module;
the sewage discharge module comprises a sewage tank body; the sewage tank body is communicated with a sewage outlet of a toilet through a drain pipe; the sewage tank body comprises a plurality of split tank bodies; the water inlet of the branch box body is communicated with the drain pipe through a drain branch;
the sewage pretreatment module comprises an automatic dosing machine and is used for injecting disinfectant into the drain pipe, the drainage branch or the sub-box body.
2. The shelter room sewage treatment system of claim 1 wherein each of said drainage legs has a leg control valve disposed thereon.
3. The shelter room sewage treatment system of claim 2 further comprising a control unit and a level sensor; the liquid level sensor is arranged in the sub-box body and used for monitoring the sewage height in the sub-box body; the control unit is connected with the branch control valve.
4. The shelter sewage treatment system of claim 1 wherein the subrack is provided with a drain outlet for discharging internal sewage, the drain outlet being provided with a sewage valve.
5. The shelter room sewage treatment system of claim 3 further comprising a water storage tank for supplying water to the toilet, the water storage tank being disposed above the toilet.
6. The shelter ward sewage treatment system of claim 5 wherein a booster pump is provided at the water outlet of the water storage tank and a suction pump is provided at the water inlet of the water storage tank.
7. The shelter ward sewage treatment system of claim 5 wherein a water level detector is arranged in the water storage tank, the water level detector being connected with the control unit; when the water level reaches the lowest water level, the control unit and the alarm send alarm information to prompt people to replenish water in time.
8. The shelter ward sewage treatment system of claim 1 wherein a vacuum type sanitary fixture is provided in the toilet, the vacuum type sanitary fixture is connected with the water outlet of the water storage tank through a water supply pipe, and the sewage outlet of the vacuum type sanitary fixture is connected with the sewage tank through a drain pipe.
9. The shelter room sewage treatment system of claim 1 further comprising a lithium battery pack for powering a toilet.
10. A toilet with a shelter sewage treatment system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the toilet comprises a body, the body comprising a sanitary chamber and a pre-treatment chamber, the sanitary chamber having a sanitary device disposed therein; the pretreatment chamber is internally provided with the sewage pretreatment module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021821668.XU CN213012414U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Square cabin ward sewage treatment system and toilet thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021821668.XU CN213012414U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Square cabin ward sewage treatment system and toilet thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213012414U true CN213012414U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021821668.XU Active CN213012414U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Square cabin ward sewage treatment system and toilet thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213012414U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-27 CN CN202021821668.XU patent/CN213012414U/en active Active
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