CN213012203U - Combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration - Google Patents

Combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213012203U
CN213012203U CN202020608476.4U CN202020608476U CN213012203U CN 213012203 U CN213012203 U CN 213012203U CN 202020608476 U CN202020608476 U CN 202020608476U CN 213012203 U CN213012203 U CN 213012203U
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
planting frame
frame
bed
slot
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CN202020608476.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐新平
徐小花
俞海峰
方国红
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Zhejiang Xiaojian Group Co ltd
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Zhejiang Xiaojian Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration, which comprises a middle planting frame and a plurality of planting beds surrounding the periphery of the middle planting frame, wherein the middle planting frame is detachably connected with the planting beds; the bottom of the planting bed is fixed with a porous floating plate. The utility model discloses set up the combination that the frame was planted at the middle part and plant the bed, realize not co-altitude plant and plant to reinforcing river course administers the biological diversity of in-process.

Description

Combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of river course improvement and specifically relates to a combination formula ecology floats bed suitable for city river course environmental remediation.
Background
In the urban river environment restoration process, an ecological system in the river needs to be restored. The ecosystem contains several food chains in which plants play an important role. Plants in watercourses are usually planted on revetments or ecological floating beds.
If the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN206352075U discloses an ecological floating bed, which comprises a floating bed frame body and a planting bed, wherein the planting bed is connected to the floating bed frame body through a nylon rope; the floating bed frame body is formed by connecting a plurality of short pipes end to end, and the short pipes are hollow pipes with two sealed ends; two adjacent short pipes are connected through a detachable pipe joint.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the planting area that the nylon rope formed in the floating bed framework is located the coplanar for only can plant a plurality of high lower plants, can't carry out the collocation planting between the not co-altitude plant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an ecological bed that floats of combination formula suitable for city river course environmental remediation, it has the advantage that can plant not co-altitude plant.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration comprises a middle planting frame and a plurality of planting beds surrounding the periphery of the middle planting frame, wherein the middle planting frame is detachably connected with the planting beds; and a porous floating plate is fixed at the bottom of the planting bed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, highly lower plant is directly laid on planting the bed, and highly higher plant can terminate and plant in the frame with the middle part to carry out the collocation of not co-altitude plant, make the biological diversity that the river course environmental remediation formed abundanter. The setting up of porous kickboard makes kind of bed float in the river course surface, and the hole that can be convenient for kind plant bed simultaneously on takes place to contact through porous kickboard with the river to improve river course treatment, also can provide the required moisture of growth for the plant.
In addition, the middle planting frame and the planting beds with different numbers can form combined ecological floating beds with different shapes, so that the requirements of different ecological arrangements are met, and the application range is expanded.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the side wall of the middle planting frame is fixedly provided with a cutting along the height direction of the middle planting frame, and the section of the cutting is enlarged from one side close to the middle planting frame to one side far away from the middle planting frame; a slideway for inserting the cutting is arranged on the side wall of the planting bed; one end of the slideway is open, and the other end of the slideway is closed; after the cutting is inserted into the inside of the slide, one end of the cutting towards the bottom of the middle planting frame is abutted against one end of the slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the combination that frame and planting bed formed is planted at the middle part floats on the surface of water through the buoyancy that porous kickboard provided, and the dead weight of frame is planted at the middle part and the plant gravity of planting in it passes through the cutting and transmits the bottom for the slide with the effort, makes simultaneously that the frame is planted at the middle part and plant and closely connect between the bed.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lower part of the middle planting frame is additionally provided with a submerged plant planting frame, and the submerged plant planting frame is detachably connected with the middle planting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the application range of the combined ecological floating bed is further expanded, and the submerged plant planting frames can be installed and selected according to the field requirements.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom of frame is planted at the middle part is connected with the dead lever, threaded connection between dead lever and the middle part planting frame diapire, and the dead lever is kept away from middle part planting frame one end and is planted the frame with the benthophyte and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, simple to operate is swift.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the submerged plant planting frame is sleeved outside the fixed rod and can be in sliding fit along the fixed rod, and a limit plate is in threaded fit with the end portion of the fixed rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gravity of the interior plant of submerged plant planting frame and its can make it have the trend of downstream in aqueous, and the limiting plate can restrict the motion range of submerged plant planting frame, makes it support on the limiting plate to the realization is to its location. The mounting and the dismounting of the submerged plant planting frame can be convenient by the sliding fit between the submerged plant planting frame and the fixed rod.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixed rod is provided with a plurality of roots between the middle planting frame and the limiting plate; the outer wall of one end of the fixed rod is provided with a thread to form a fastening end, the end face of the other end of the fixed rod is inwards sunken to form a slot, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with a thread; the fastening end and the slot of adjacent dead lever can screw-thread fit, and be fixed with on the limiting plate can insert in the slot and with slot threaded connection's lug.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, select the quantity of dead lever according to the on-the-spot demand to change the position of benthophyte planting frame in river course depth direction.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the middle planting frame is arranged in a quadrilateral shape, and the planting bed is arranged corresponding to four edges of the middle planting frame; and a connecting component is additionally arranged between the adjacent planting beds.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the connection wholeness between middle part planting frame and the planting bed.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: side walls are wound around the planting bed; the connecting assembly comprises a positioning hole formed in the side wall of the planting bed and a positioning rod arranged on the positioning hole in a penetrating mode, and the positioning rod is in interference fit with the positioning hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the operation is convenient and fast.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the combination of the middle planting frame and the planting bed is arranged to realize the planting of plants with different heights, thereby enhancing the biological diversity in the river channel treatment process;
2. the middle planting frame is connected with the submerged plant planting frame through a fixed rod, so that the application range of the combined ecological floating bed is expanded; according to setting up the dead lever of different quantity, change the position of benthophyte planting frame in river course depth direction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the adjustment assembly.
In the figure, 1, a middle planting frame; 11. cutting; 2. a planting bed; 21. a porous floating plate; 22. a slideway; 3. a connecting assembly; 31. positioning holes; 32. positioning a rod; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. a threaded sleeve; 42. fixing the rod; 421. a fastening end; 422. a slot; 43. a limiting plate; 431. a bump; 5. submerged plant plants frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a combination formula ecological bed that floats suitable for urban river environment is restoreed, plant frame 1 and four around planting frame 1 outlying kind of bed 2 in the middle part including one being tetragonal middle part.
The cross section of the middle planting frame 1 is arranged in the positive direction, and the planting bed 2 is arranged corresponding to four edges of the cross section of the middle planting frame 1. The planting bed 2 is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the short edge of the planting bed 2 is equal to the side length of the cross section of the middle planting frame 1. When the four planting beds 2 are arranged at the periphery of the middle planting frame 1, the waists of the adjacent planting frames are mutually attached.
The planting bed 2 is surrounded by side walls, and when in use, plants with lower height are placed in the middle of the planting bed 2 and positioned in the space formed by the surrounding of the side walls. The height of the side wall of the planting bed 2 is not more than 10cm, so as to improve the landscaping effect. The structure of the planting bed 2 can be formed by interweaving and fixing the rod pieces or the ropes between the side walls, so that natural holes are formed at the bottom of the planting bed 2, and the plant root system can absorb water conveniently.
The bottom of the planting bed 2 is fixed with a porous floating plate 21, and the buoyancy provided by the porous floating plate 21 can enable the whole formed by the middle planting frame 1 and the planting bed 2 to float on the water surface. The porous floating plate 21 can be bound on the planting bed 2 through a steel wire, so that the replacement is convenient.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate the installation and detachment between the middle planting frame 1 and the planting bed 2, the side wall of the middle planting frame 1 is fixed with the cutting 11 along the height direction thereof, and the side wall of the planting bed 2 is provided with a slide way 22 for the insertion of the cutting 11. The section of the cutting 11 is enlarged from the side close to the middle planting frame 1 to the side far away from the middle planting frame 1, that is, the section of the cutting 11 can be wedge-shaped or T-shaped, and the cutting 11 with the T-shaped section is explained in the embodiment.
The slide way 22 is arranged along the depth direction of the planting bed 2, one end of the slide way 22 penetrates through the free end of the side wall of the planting bed 2, and the other end of the slide way 22 is positioned in the side wall of the planting bed 2, so that one end of the slide way 22 is open and the other end is closed. After the cutting 11 is inserted into the inside of the slide way 22, one end of the cutting 11 towards the bottom of the middle planting frame 1 can be abutted against the closed end of the slide way 22, so that the middle planting frame 1 can be tightly connected with the planting bed 2 under the action of gravity.
In order to improve the connection integrity between the adjacent planting beds 2, a connection component 3 is additionally arranged between the adjacent planting beds 2. The connecting component 3 comprises a positioning hole 31 arranged on the side wall of the planting bed 2 and a positioning rod 32 arranged on the positioning hole 31 in a penetrating way, and the positioning rod 32 is in interference fit with the positioning hole 31.
In order to further enlarge the application range of the combined ecological floating bed, a submerged plant planting frame 5 is additionally arranged below the middle planting frame 1, and the middle planting frame 1 and the submerged plant planting frame 5 are connected through an adjusting component 4.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the adjusting assembly 4 includes a threaded sleeve 41, a plurality of fixing rods 42 and a limiting plate 43. The threaded sleeve 41 is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the middle planting frame 1, and the thread of the threaded sleeve 41 is positioned on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve. The outer wall of one end of the fixing rod 42 is provided with a fastening end 421 formed by threads, the end face of the other end is inwards recessed to form a slot 422, and the inner wall of the slot 422 is provided with threads. The fastening end 421 of the fixing rod 42 can be inserted into the threaded sleeve 41 and screwed therewith, and the fastening end 421 of the adjacent fixing rod 42 can be screwed with the insertion groove 422. When mounting, a certain number of fixing rods 42 are selected, the fastening end 421 of one of the fixing rods 42 is connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 41, and the other fixing rods 42 are connected to the ends of the fixing rods 42 in sequence.
The submerged plant planting frame 5 is sleeved outside the fixing rod 42 and can be in sliding fit along the fixing rod 42, and a projection 431 which can be inserted into the slot 422 and is in threaded connection with the slot 422 is fixed on the limiting plate 43.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the number of the fixing rods 42 is determined according to the depth of the river, and the fixing rods 42 are connected with the threaded sleeves 41 in sequence in an end-to-end manner. The submerged plant planting frame 5 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 42, and the convex block 431 of the limiting block is in threaded connection with the slot 422 of the fixed rod 42. A porous floating plate 21 is fixed at the bottom of the planting bed 2, and the planting bed 2 is arranged on the side wall of the middle planting frame 1. And (3) taking a limiting rod to be inserted into the limiting hole of the adjacent planting bed 2, and finally placing the assembled ecological floating bed inside the river channel.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an ecological bed that floats of combination formula suitable for city river course environmental remediation which characterized in that: comprises a middle planting frame (1) and a plurality of planting beds (2) surrounding the periphery of the middle planting frame (1), wherein the middle planting frame (1) is detachably connected with the planting beds (2); a porous floating plate (21) is fixed at the bottom of the planting bed (2); the side wall of the middle planting frame (1) is fixedly provided with an inserting strip (11) along the height direction of the middle planting frame, and the section of the inserting strip (11) is arranged in an expanding way from one side close to the middle planting frame (1) to one side far away from the middle planting frame (1); a slideway (22) for inserting the cutting slips (11) is arranged on the side wall of the planting bed (2); one end of the slideway (22) is open, and the other end is closed; after the cutting (11) is inserted into the slide way (22), one end of the cutting (11) facing the bottom of the middle planting frame (1) is abutted against one closed end of the slide way (22); the middle planting frame (1) is arranged in a quadrilateral shape, and the planting bed (2) is arranged corresponding to four edges of the middle planting frame (1); a connecting component (3) is additionally arranged between the adjacent planting beds (2); side walls are wound around the planting bed (2); the connecting assembly (3) comprises a positioning hole (31) formed in the side wall of the planting bed (2) and a positioning rod (32) arranged on the positioning hole (31) in a penetrating mode, and the positioning rod (32) and the positioning hole (31) are in interference fit.
2. The combined ecological floating bed suitable for the environmental remediation of urban riverways according to claim 1, wherein: the submerged plant planting frame is characterized in that a submerged plant planting frame (5) is additionally arranged below the middle planting frame (1), and the submerged plant planting frame (5) is connected with the middle planting frame (1) in a detachable mode.
3. The combined ecological floating bed suitable for the environmental remediation of urban riverways according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of frame (1) is planted in the middle part is connected with dead lever (42), threaded connection between dead lever (42) and the middle part planting frame (1) diapire, and dead lever (42) keep away from middle part planting frame (1) one end and plant frame (5) with the benthophyte and be connected.
4. The combined ecological floating bed suitable for the environmental remediation of urban riverways according to claim 3, wherein: the submerged plant planting frame (5) is sleeved outside the fixing rod (42) and can be in sliding fit along the fixing rod (42), and a limiting plate (43) is in threaded fit with the end portion of the fixing rod (42).
5. The combined ecological floating bed suitable for the environmental remediation of urban riverways according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of fixed rods (42) are arranged between the middle planting frame (1) and the limiting plate (43); a thread forming fastening end (421) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the fixing rod (42), the end face of the other end is inwards sunken to form a slot (422), and threads are arranged on the inner wall of the slot (422); fastening end (421) and slot (422) of adjacent dead lever (42) can screw-thread fit, and be fixed with on limiting plate (43) can insert slot (422) in and with slot (422) threaded connection's lug (431).
CN202020608476.4U 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration Active CN213012203U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020608476.4U CN213012203U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020608476.4U CN213012203U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213012203U true CN213012203U (en) 2021-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020608476.4U Active CN213012203U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Combined ecological floating bed suitable for urban river environment restoration

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113415895A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-21 华南农业大学 Combined movable ecological floating bed
CN117322256A (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-01-02 宁波碧城生态科技有限公司 Cultivation device and method for underwater forest planting
CN117322256B (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-05-07 宁波碧城生态科技有限公司 Cultivation device and method for underwater forest planting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113415895A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-21 华南农业大学 Combined movable ecological floating bed
CN117322256A (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-01-02 宁波碧城生态科技有限公司 Cultivation device and method for underwater forest planting
CN117322256B (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-05-07 宁波碧城生态科技有限公司 Cultivation device and method for underwater forest planting

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