CN213006067U

CN213006067U - Plastic crusher

Info

Publication number: CN213006067U
Application number: CN202021770735.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎庆昌; 黎庆均; 裴恒标
Original assignee: Guangzhou Junxing Plastic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Junxing Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-21
Filing date: 2020-08-21
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plastic crusher, including dissection mechanism, shale shaker sand mechanism, hoist mechanism and shredder mechanism, shale shaker sand mechanism locates dissection mechanism below, shale shaker sand mechanism makes plastics simultaneously to through the grains of sand in the shale shaker removal plastics hoist mechanism direction removes, the discharge end department of shale shaker sand mechanism is equipped with hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism's blanking end is located shredder mechanism top, behind the dissection mechanism with plastics dissection, plastics drop to on the shale shaker sand mechanism, shale shaker sand mechanism pass plastics to back on the hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism up promotes plastics and makes plastics fall into in the shredder mechanism, shredder mechanism is used for cutting up plastics. Can realize carrying out the breakage to old plastic products, can also get rid of most silt impurity in the old plastic products to this washing in later stage of being convenient for practices thrift the washing water.

Description

Plastic crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plastics processing equipment and specifically relates to a plastics breaker is related to.

Background

In recent years, with the development of economy, the resource consumption is increased more and more, a large amount of waste products are generated, and the waste products are buried by the traditional method, so that a large amount of land is occupied, the land is polluted, and the resources are wasted. A large amount of waste products, such as waste plastic bottles, can be recycled. The process of crushing is needed in the process of plastic recovery, and because the recovered old plastic products contain a large amount of silt impurities, the crushed plastic needs to be cleaned to remove impurities after the old plastic is crushed. At this moment, the broken plastic contains more silt impurities, the cleaning process is more laborious, and the cleaning water source is easily polluted, so the cleaning water is more, and the water resource waste is more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a plastics breaker, when can realizing carrying out the breakage to old plastic products, can also get rid of most silt impurity in the old plastic products to this washing in later stage of being convenient for practices thrift the washing water.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plastic crusher, includes dissection mechanism, shale shaker sand mechanism, hoist mechanism and shredder mechanism, shale shaker sand mechanism locates dissection mechanism below, shale shaker sand mechanism through the shale shaker remove the sand grain in the plastics make plastics simultaneously to hoist mechanism direction removes, the discharge end department of shale shaker sand mechanism is equipped with hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism's blanking end is located shredder mechanism top, behind the dissection mechanism with plastics dissection, plastics drop to on the shale shaker sand mechanism, shale shaker sand mechanism with plastics pass to back on the hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism upwards promotes plastics and makes plastics fall into in the shredder mechanism, shredder mechanism is used for cutting up plastics.

Furthermore, the segmenting mechanism comprises a segmenting shell and segmenting rollers, wherein the segmenting shell is internally provided with two segmenting rollers which are arranged in parallel, the segmenting rollers are provided with annular segmenting blades, the two segmenting rollers rotate oppositely under the driving of driving equipment, and the two segmenting rollers are provided with plastics which are segmented by the segmenting blades.

Furthermore, the vibration sand screening mechanism comprises a vibration plate, a plurality of strip-shaped sand leakage holes which are transversely arranged are formed in the vibration plate, a screen is arranged on the lower surface of the vibration plate, and the vibration plate is driven to vibrate through vibration equipment.

Furthermore, enclosing plates extending upwards are arranged on two sides of the vibrating plate and one end far away from the discharging end of the vibrating plate.

Furthermore, a sand collecting box is arranged below the vibrating sand screening mechanism.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting conveyor belt and a plurality of clamping plates which are arranged on the outer surface of the lifting conveyor belt at intervals.

Furthermore, the shredding mechanism comprises a shredding shell and shredding rollers, wherein five shredding rollers are arranged in the shredding shell in parallel and are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin'.

Furthermore, a material collecting box is arranged below the chopping mechanism.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a plastic crusher, which comprises a cutting mechanism, a vibrating screening sand mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a chopping mechanism, wherein the vibrating screening sand mechanism can remove sand grains in plastic by vibrating screening and simultaneously move the plastic to the direction of the lifting mechanism, after the plastic is cut into sections by the cutting mechanism, the sand contained in the plastic can be conveniently shaken out, and the plastic cannot be chopped by the cutting mechanism, so that the problem that the recovery rate is reduced because the crushed plastic is shaken out in the vibrating screening sand mechanism can be avoided; after the cut plastic falls onto the vibration sand screening mechanism, the vibration sand screening mechanism drives the plastic to move forward in the vibration process, and after silt falls off when the plastic is vibrated, the silt falls out through meshes on the vibration sand screening mechanism, so that the aim of removing sand is fulfilled, the crushed plastic is convenient to clean in the later period, and cleaning water is saved; can be with the plastics that are cut into segments through hoist mechanism and transport to the feed inlet department of rubbing crusher mechanism, can cut up plastics through rubbing crusher mechanism, can realize plastics shredding function from this, in addition, the plastics of through cutting into segments is convenient for more that rubbing crusher mechanism cuts up plastics, optimizes shredding effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the plastic crusher of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the segmenting roller of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vibrating plate according to the present invention.

The specific structure in the figure illustrates that: 1 cutting mechanism, 11 cutting machine cases, 12 cutting rollers, 2 vibrating sand screening mechanisms, 3 sand collecting boxes, 4 lifting mechanisms, 41 lifting conveyor belts, 42 clamping plates, 5 cutting mechanisms, 51 cutting machine cases, 52 cutting rollers and 6 material collecting boxes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a plastic crusher includes segmenting mechanism 1, vibration screening sand mechanism 2, hoist mechanism 4 and shredding mechanism 5, vibration screening sand mechanism 2 locates segmenting mechanism 1 below, vibration screening sand mechanism 2 passes through the sand grain in the vibration screening plastics and makes plastics simultaneously to hoist mechanism 4 direction removes, vibration screening sand mechanism 2's discharge end department is equipped with hoist mechanism 4, hoist mechanism 4's blanking end is located shredding mechanism 5 top, segmenting mechanism 1 is with plastics back of segmenting, plastics drop on vibration screening sand mechanism 2, vibration screening sand mechanism 2 pass plastics to hoist mechanism 4 is last back, hoist mechanism 4 upwards promotes plastics and makes plastics fall into in the shredding mechanism 5, shredding mechanism 5 is used for shredding plastics.

When the vibrating sand screening machine works, after the plastic is cut into sections by the section cutting mechanism 1, silt contained in the plastic can be conveniently shaken out, and the section cutting mechanism 1 cannot cut the plastic, so that the recovery rate can be prevented from being reduced due to shaking out of the broken plastic in the vibrating sand screening mechanism; after the cut plastic falls onto the vibrating sand screening mechanism 2, the vibrating sand screening mechanism 2 drives the plastic to move forward in the vibrating process, and after silt falls off when the plastic is vibrated, the silt falls out through meshes on the vibrating sand screening mechanism 2, so that the aim of removing the sand is fulfilled; can be with the plastics that are cut into segments through hoist mechanism 4 and transport to the feed inlet department of rubbing crusher mechanism 5, can cut up plastics through rubbing crusher mechanism, can realize plastics shredding function from this, in addition, the plastics of through cutting into segments are convenient for more the rubbing crusher mechanism with plastics shredding, optimize shredding effect.

Further, referring to fig. 2, the segmenting mechanism 1 includes a segmenting casing 11 and a segmenting roller 12, two parallel segmenting rollers 12 are arranged in the segmenting casing 11, an annular segmenting blade 13 is arranged on the segmenting roller 12, the two segmenting rollers 12 rotate oppositely under the driving of a driving device, and plastic is segmented between the two segmenting rollers 12 by the segmenting blade 13. When the plastics pass between the segmenting roller 12, the plastics are segmented by the segmenting blade 13 and are not crushed, so that the situation that the plastics are excessively crushed to influence the movement of the plastics on the vibration sand screening mechanism can be avoided.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the vibrating sand sieving mechanism 2 includes a vibrating plate 21, a plurality of strip-shaped sand leaking holes 22 transversely arranged are formed in the vibrating plate 21, a screen 23 is arranged on the lower surface of the vibrating plate 21, and the vibrating plate 21 is driven to vibrate by a vibrating device. Set up the hourglass husky hole 22 of rectangular shape, can guarantee that the silt that is shaken out must drop in leaking husky hole 22 at the in-process that moves forward, set up screen cloth 23 under vibration board 21, can satisfy when letting silt drop, avoid the plastics card in leaking husky hole 22 and can't remove.

Furthermore, enclosing plates 24 protruding upwards are arranged on two sides of the vibrating plate 21 and at one end far away from the discharging end of the vibrating plate. The apron 24 is provided to prevent the plastic from falling off from the side of the vibration plate 21.

Furthermore, a sand collecting box 3 is arranged below the vibrating sand screening mechanism 2. The sand collecting box 3 is arranged, so that silt can be collected conveniently and cleaning can be facilitated.

Further, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a lifting conveyor 41 and a plurality of clamping plates 42 arranged on the outer surface of the lifting conveyor 41 at intervals. When falling, the plastic can be clamped between the conveyor belt 41 and the clamping plate 42, so that the plastic can be conveyed upwards.

Further, the shredding mechanism 5 comprises a shredding machine shell 51 and shredding rollers 52, five parallel shredding rollers 52 are arranged in the shredding machine shell 51, and the five shredding rollers 52 are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character pin, which can be seen from the structure shown in fig. 1. Five chopping rollers 52 are arranged, and after the plastic falls onto the chopping rollers 52, the plastic can be stirred and cut for multiple times, so that the chopping effect of the plastic is optimized.

Further, a material collecting box 6 is arranged below the shredding mechanism 5. A collection bin 6 is provided for collecting the shredded plastics.

The above mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, that is, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and the description of the present invention are still included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic crusher, characterized in that: comprises a cutting mechanism (1), a vibrating sand screening mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism (4) and a chopping mechanism (5), the vibration sand screening mechanism (2) is arranged below the sectioning mechanism (1), the vibration sand screening mechanism (2) screens sand grains in plastics by vibration and simultaneously moves the plastics to the lifting mechanism (4), the discharging end of the vibrating sand screening mechanism (2) is provided with the lifting mechanism (4), the blanking end of the lifting mechanism (4) is positioned above the chopping mechanism (5), after the cutting mechanism (1) cuts the plastic into sections, the plastic falls onto the vibration sand screening mechanism (2), after the vibrating sand screening mechanism (2) pushes the plastic to the lifting mechanism (4), the lifting mechanism (4) lifts the plastic upwards to enable the plastic to fall into the shredding mechanism (5), and the shredding mechanism (5) is used for shredding the plastic.

2. A plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dissection mechanism (1) is equipped with two parallel arrangement including dissection casing (11) and dissection roller (12) in dissection casing (11) dissection roller (12), be equipped with annular dissection blade (13) on dissection roller (12), two dissection roller (12) rotate in opposite directions under drive arrangement's drive, and plastics are two quilt between dissection roller (12) dissection blade (13) dissection.

3. A plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sand vibrating and screening mechanism (2) comprises a vibrating plate (21), a plurality of strip-shaped sand leaking holes (22) which are transversely arranged are formed in the vibrating plate (21), a screen (23) is arranged on the lower surface of the vibrating plate (21), and the vibrating plate (21) is driven to vibrate through vibrating equipment.

4. A plastic crusher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: enclosing plates (24) extending upwards are arranged on two sides of the vibrating plate (21) and one end far away from the discharging end of the vibrating plate.

5. A plastics material shredder according to claim 4, wherein: a sand collecting box (3) is arranged below the vibrating sand screening mechanism (2).

6. A plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a lifting conveyor belt (41) and a plurality of clamping plates (42) which are arranged on the outer surface of the lifting conveyor belt (41) at intervals.

7. A plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shredding mechanism (5) comprises a shredding shell (51) and shredding rollers (52), wherein five shredding rollers (52) are arranged in parallel in the shredding shell (51), and the five shredding rollers (52) are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin'.

8. A plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a material collecting box (6) is arranged below the shredding mechanism (5).