CN213001795U - Microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in live pig breeding - Google Patents

Microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in live pig breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213001795U
CN213001795U CN202021714576.1U CN202021714576U CN213001795U CN 213001795 U CN213001795 U CN 213001795U CN 202021714576 U CN202021714576 U CN 202021714576U CN 213001795 U CN213001795 U CN 213001795U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
crushing
fixedly connected
cylinder
waste
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021714576.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王习元
柳辉金
赖小东
凌乐红
卢华
罗序云
彭晓春
邱铨樯
苏建华
朱玉元
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Jiangxi Wotai Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Wotai Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Jiangxi Wotai Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangxi Wotai Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202021714576.1U priority Critical patent/CN213001795U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213001795U publication Critical patent/CN213001795U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in pig breeding, which comprises a fermentation mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the fermentation mechanism is connected with the crushing mechanism, the fermentation mechanism comprises a fermentation cylinder, a rotating shaft, turnover plates, a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a swing rod and a motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fermentation cylinder, the annular side surface of the rotating shaft is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of turnover plates, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the fermentation cylinder and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel, the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the fermentation cylinder, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod; the waste is crushed by the crushing knife, so that the treatment efficiency of decomposing the waste by the fermentation cylinder is increased, the working efficiency of workers is increased, and manual treatment is avoided; the rotating shaft can drive the turnover plate to intermittently turn over the wastes; the mixing of the microbial fermentation product and the waste is more uniform, and the treated waste can be more thoroughly treated.

Description

Microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in live pig breeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation equipment technical field specifically is a microorganism fermentation equipment for waste treatment is bred to live pig.
Background
The pig is a omnivorous animal, the pig generally refers to livestock, the pig is the end of twelve animals, also called as Hai, a mammal, the body is fat and strong, the four limbs are short and short, the nose and mouth are longer, the raw pork can be eaten, the skin can be used for tanning, the body and limbs are fat and weak, the body and the limbs are warm and domesticated, the adaptability is strong, the raising is easy, the breeding is fast, the pig has the colors of black, white, mauve or black and white flowers and the like, the pig can be bred in 5-12 months after birth, and the gestation period is about 4 months. The average life of pigs is 20 years, and a large amount of waste can be discharged every day and needs to be treated in time.
However, most of the waste of pig breeding in the current market needs manual treatment, the waste treatment efficiency is low, the working efficiency of workers is greatly reduced, the waste treatment is not thorough, and the workers are more tired in waste treatment;
in summary, the present application provides a microorganism fermentation apparatus for treating waste from pig breeding to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a live pig is bred waste disposal and is used microbial fermentation equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses convenient to use, easy operation, systematic height, the practicality is strong.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a microbial fermentation device for treating waste generated in pig breeding comprises a fermentation mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the fermentation mechanism is connected to the crushing mechanism, the fermentation mechanism comprises a fermentation cylinder, a rotating shaft, turnover plates, a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a swing rod and a motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected into the fermentation cylinder, a plurality of turnover plates are uniformly and fixedly connected to the annular side face of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fermentation cylinder and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fermentation cylinder, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the swing rod, the swing rod is rotatably connected to the ratchet wheel, the swing rod is also rotatably connected with the pawl, and the pawl is matched with the ratchet wheel for; the fermentation cylinder is also provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom end of the fermentation cylinder is in threaded connection with an end cover.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel, rotating rods, crushing cutters, a feed hopper, a discharge pipe and a driving machine, the crushing barrel is connected with two rotating rods in parallel in a rotating mode, the rotating rods are uniformly and fixedly connected with the crushing cutters, one ends of the rotating rods penetrate through the crushing barrel and are fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are meshed with each other, the crushing barrel is also fixedly connected with the driving machine, and an output shaft of the driving machine is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods; the inside of the crushing barrel is connected with the inside of the fermentation barrel through a discharge pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the turnover plate.
Preferably, the crushing blades on the two rotating rods are mutually embedded.
Preferably, the outer end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages that the mutual cooperation of the ratchet wheel, the pawl, the swing rod, the motor, the crushing barrel, the rotating rod, the crushing knife, the feed hopper, the discharge pipe and the driving machine is arranged, the crushing knife is used for crushing the waste, the waste decomposition treatment efficiency of the fermentation barrel is increased, the working efficiency of the working personnel is increased, and the manual treatment is avoided; the rotating shaft can drive the turnover plate to intermittently turn over the wastes; the mixing of the microbial fermentation product and the waste is more uniform, and the treated waste can be more thoroughly treated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the crushing barrel in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the ratchet wheel of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a fermentation cylinder; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a turnover plate; 5. a through hole; 6. an end cap; 7. a ratchet wheel; 8. a swing rod; 9. a pawl; 10. a first link; 11. a motor; 12. a second link; 13. a milling drum; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a crushing knife; 17. a gear; 18. a feed hopper; 19. a driver.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pig is bred waste disposal and is used microbial fermentation equipment, includes fermentation mechanism and rubbing crusher structure, fermentation mechanism connects in rubbing crusher structure, fermentation mechanism includes fermentation cylinder 1, pivot 3, returning face plate 4, ratchet 7, pawl 9, pendulum rod 8 and motor 11, pivot 3 rotates to be connected in fermentation cylinder 1, just the even fixedly connected with a plurality of returning face plate 4 of annular side of pivot 3, just fermentation cylinder 1 is passed to the one end of pivot 3 and the coaxial fixed connection of ratchet 7, motor 11 fixed connection is in the one end of fermentation cylinder 1, just the output shaft fixedly connected with second connecting rod 12 of motor 11, just second connecting rod 12 rotates with the one end of first connecting rod 10 to be connected, first connecting rod 10 rotates with pendulum rod 8 to be connected, pendulum rod 8 rotates to be connected on ratchet 7, just still rotate on pendulum rod 8 to be connected with pawl 9, and the pawl 9 is matched with the ratchet wheel 7 for use;
the fermentation cylinder 1 is also provided with a feed inlet 2, and the bottom end of the fermentation cylinder 1 is connected with an end cover 6 through threads;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cylinder 13, rotating rods 15, crushing knives 16, a feed hopper 18, a discharge pipe 14 and a driving machine 19, wherein the crushing cylinder 13 is connected with the two rotating rods 15 in parallel in a rotating mode, the rotating rods 15 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the crushing knives 16, one end of each rotating rod 15 penetrates through the crushing cylinder 13 and is fixedly connected with a gear 17, the two gears 17 are meshed with each other, the crushing cylinder 13 is also fixedly connected with the driving machine 19, and an output shaft of the driving machine 19 is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods 15; the inner part of the crushing cylinder 13 is connected with the inner part of the fermentation cylinder 1 through a discharge pipe 14;
a plurality of through holes 5 are uniformly formed in the turnover plate 4;
the crushing knives 16 on the two rotating rods 15 are mutually embedded;
the outer end of the crushing barrel 13 is also fixedly connected with a bracket;
the working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the motor 11 and the driving machine 19 are started firstly, then the waste is added into the crushing cylinder 13 through the feed hopper 18, the driving machine 19 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 15 drives the crushing knife 16 to rotate, and the crushing knife 16 crushes the waste, so that the treatment efficiency of decomposing the waste by the fermentation cylinder 1 is increased, and the working efficiency of workers is increased; the crushed waste enters the fermentation cylinder 1 through the discharge pipe 14; the microbial fermentation product and water liquid can be added into the fermentation cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 2, and ventilation can be performed;
the rotation of the motor 11 drives the second connecting rod 12 to rotate, the second connecting rod 12 drives the first connecting rod 10 to work, the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 12 form a connecting rod mechanism to drive the swing rod 8 to swing on the ratchet wheel 7 in a reciprocating mode, and therefore the swing rod 8 drives the pawl 9 to move on the ratchet wheel 7 in a reciprocating meshed mode; when the pawl 9 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 7, the pawl 9 pushes the ratchet wheel 7 to rotate, and the ratchet wheel 7 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 3 drives the turnover plate 4 to rotate to turn over the waste, and the waste is turned over more finely through the through hole 5; when the pawl 9 is not engaged with the ratchet wheel 7, the ratchet wheel 7 loses the driving force to stop rotating, so that the intermittent rotation of the ratchet wheel 7 can be realized by reciprocating, and the rotating shaft 3 can drive the turnover plate 4 to intermittently turn over the waste; the mixing of the microbial fermentation product and the waste is more uniform, and the treated waste can be more thoroughly; after fermentation is completed, the end cap 6 can be opened to take out the fermented product.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a pig is bred waste treatment and is used microbial fermentation equipment which characterized in that: including fermentation mechanism and rubbing crusher structure, fermentation mechanism connects in rubbing crusher structure, fermentation mechanism includes fermentation cylinder (1), pivot (3), returning face plate (4), ratchet (7), pawl (9), pendulum rod (8) and motor (11), pivot (3) rotate to be connected in fermentation cylinder (1), just the even fixedly connected with a plurality of returning face plate (4) of annular side of pivot (3), just the one end of pivot (3) is passed fermentation cylinder (1) and the coaxial fixed connection of ratchet (7), motor (11) fixed connection is in the one end of fermentation cylinder (1), just the output shaft fixedly connected with second connecting rod (12) of motor (11), just second connecting rod (12) rotate with the one end of first connecting rod (10) and be connected, first connecting rod (10) rotate with pendulum rod (8) and are connected, pendulum rod (8) rotate and are connected on ratchet (7), a pawl (9) is further rotatably connected to the swing rod (8), and the pawl (9) is matched with the ratchet wheel (7) for use;
the fermentation cylinder (1) is further provided with a feed inlet (2), and the bottom end of the fermentation cylinder (1) is in threaded connection with an end cover (6).
2. The microbial fermentation apparatus for treating waste generated in pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cylinder (13), rotating rods (15), crushing knives (16), a feeding hopper (18), a discharging pipe (14) and a driving machine (19), the crushing cylinder (13) is connected with the two rotating rods (15) in a parallel rotating mode, the rotating rods (15) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the crushing knives (16), one ends of the rotating rods (15) penetrate through the crushing cylinder (13) and are fixedly connected with gears (17), the two gears (17) are meshed with each other, the crushing cylinder (13) is also fixedly connected with the driving machine (19), and an output shaft of the driving machine (19) is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods (15); the interior of the crushing barrel (13) is connected with the interior of the fermentation barrel (1) through a discharge pipe (14).
3. The microbial fermentation apparatus for treating waste generated in pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of through holes (5) are uniformly formed in the turnover plate (4).
4. The microbial fermentation apparatus for treating waste generated in pig breeding according to claim 2, wherein: the crushing blades (16) on the two rotating rods (15) are mutually embedded.
5. The microbial fermentation apparatus for treating waste generated in pig breeding according to claim 2, wherein: the outer end of the crushing barrel (13) is fixedly connected with a bracket.
CN202021714576.1U 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in live pig breeding Expired - Fee Related CN213001795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021714576.1U CN213001795U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in live pig breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021714576.1U CN213001795U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in live pig breeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213001795U true CN213001795U (en) 2021-04-20

Family

ID=75467030

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021714576.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213001795U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Microbial fermentation equipment for treating waste generated in live pig breeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213001795U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210420