CN213000463U

CN213000463U - Medicine grinder for medical science

Info

Publication number: CN213000463U
Application number: CN202020519266.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林丽敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical medicine grinding device, which comprises a pre-crushing mechanism, a sliding bin and a grinding mechanism, wherein the pre-crushing mechanism is arranged on the side of the grinding mechanism, one end of the sliding bin is connected to the pre-crushing mechanism, and the other end of the sliding bin is connected to the grinding mechanism; grind mechanism includes mortar, mortar support, smashes medicine subassembly adjusting device, gear motor and clear wall spare, the embedded mortar support of locating of mortar, smash medicine subassembly adjusting device and locate on the mortar support, gear motor locates on the medicine subassembly adjusting device of smashing, the gear motor output is located to the medicine subassembly of smashing, clear wall spare cover is located the gear motor output. The utility model belongs to the technical field of grind, specifically indicate a can avoid powder to glue the wall, improve grinding effect and grinding efficiency, the medicine grinder for medical science that the powder of being convenient for takes out.

Description

Medicine grinder for medical science

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grind, specifically indicate a medicine grinder for medical science.

Background

Partial patient can grind into powder to the medicine before using the medicine to make things convenient for the edible of medicine, people can put the tablet in a container, then grind the medicine with the grinding rod, so, long-time grinding need consume more manpower, manual grinding effect is not good moreover, the medicine easily drops during the grinding and leads to the waste, consequently need urgently to research and develop a laborsaving, grinding effect is good, can prevent during the grinding that the medicine from dropping and lead to extravagant medical treatment to use medicine grinder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a can avoid powder to glue the wall, improve grinding effect and grinding efficiency's medicine grinder for medical science.

In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a medical medicine grinding device comprises a pre-crushing mechanism, a sliding bin and a grinding mechanism, wherein the pre-crushing mechanism is arranged on the side of the grinding mechanism, one end of the sliding bin is connected to the pre-crushing mechanism, the other end of the sliding bin is connected to the grinding mechanism, the pre-crushing mechanism is used for crushing a sample into small particles, so that the medicine grinding efficiency is improved conveniently, the grinding mechanism is used for grinding medicines, and the sliding bin is used for transferring the crushed medicines into the grinding mechanism; grinding mechanism includes mortar, mortar support, smashes medicine subassembly adjusting device, gear motor and clear wall spare, the mortar is embedded to be located on the mortar support, smash medicine subassembly adjusting device and locate on the mortar support, gear motor locates on the medicine subassembly adjusting device of smashing, the gear motor output is located to the medicine subassembly of smashing, the gear motor output is located to clear wall spare cover, and gear motor rotates and drives the rotation of smashing the medicine subassembly, grinds the broken granule of medicine, and clear wall spare is used for clearing up the mortar lateral wall, prevents that powder from gluing the wall, concentrates on the mortar bottom with powder on the mortar inner wall simultaneously, is convenient for grind, improves grinding efficiency.

Furthermore, the pre-crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a feed inlet, a crushing roller group, a crushing driving motor, a conveyor belt, a blanking inclined plate and a baffle plate, wherein the crushing box is arranged in an L-shaped structure, the upper part of the vertical part of the crushing box is arranged in a hollow structure, the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the vertical part of the crushing box, the blanking inclined plate is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet so as to facilitate the falling of the medicine, the crushing roller group is arranged in the hollow cavity of the crushing box, the crushing roller group comprises a driving crushing roller and a driven roller, two ends of the driving crushing roller penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box, two ends of the driven roller penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box and are arranged close to the driving crushing roller, the crushing driving motor is arranged on the upper wall of the transverse part of the crushing box, the conveyor belt is wound on the, the initiative crushing roller rotates, extrudees the medicine with the driven voller, makes the medicine broken, the baffle is located broken incasement and is located the below of broken roller set, the baffle is equipped with the discharge gate with broken incasement wall junction, the discharge gate is connected with smooth storehouse, makes the medicine after the breakage along the discharge gate roll-off to fall into the mortar along smooth storehouse.

Further, smash medicine subassembly adjusting device includes pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder support and backup pad, the pneumatic cylinder support is located on the mortar support, the pneumatic cylinder is located on the pneumatic cylinder support, the pneumatic cylinder output sets up down, the pneumatic cylinder output is located to the backup pad, gear motor locates in the backup pad, the gear motor output runs through the backup pad and sets up towards the mortar center, and the pneumatic cylinder goes up and down, drives gear motor and goes up and down to the clear wall subassembly of control and the laminating and the separation of smashing medicine subassembly and mortar conveniently take out the medicine powder in the mortar.

Furtherly, the medicine pounding subassembly includes that the medicine pestle support of pounding, the medicine pestle of pounding one and the medicine pestle two of pounding, gear motor output is located to the medicine pestle support of pounding, the medicine pestle of pounding is first locates the medicine pestle support bottom of pounding and vertical setting down, the medicine pestle two of pounding is located on the medicine pestle support of pounding and is set up under the slant, and gear motor rotates, drives the medicine pestle one and the medicine pestle two of pounding syntropy rotate simultaneously, grinds the medicine granule, and vertical setting medicine pestle one and slant setting medicine pestle two cooperations of pounding simultaneously can be to medicine granule intensive grinding.

Further, wall cleaning part includes scraper support and scraper, gear motor output is located to scraper support cover and the top of locating the pestle support of pounding medicine in a mortar, the scraper is located on the scraper support, the scraper is the arc structure setting and can pastes the mortar inner wall, is convenient for scrape the powder of in-process adhesion in the inner wall with grinding down, concentrates the mortar bottom, is convenient for grind, improves grinding efficiency.

The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a medical medicine grinding device, which has simple structure and reasonable design, and the pre-crushing mechanism can pre-crush the medicine into fine particles, thereby facilitating the treatment of the medicine by the subsequent grinding mechanism; the medicine pounding assembly adjusting device is beneficial to controlling the attachment and the separation of the medicine pounding assembly and the wall cleaning assembly with the mortar, and the medicine is convenient to take out; the application of the wall cleaning component is convenient for scraping off the medicinal powder adhered to the inner wall of the mortar, so that the medicinal powder is concentrated at the bottom of the mortar, the grinding is convenient, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the medical medicine grinding device of the present invention.

The automatic medicine smashing device comprises a pre-crushing mechanism 1, a pre-crushing mechanism 2, a sliding bin 3, a grinding mechanism 4, a mortar 5, a mortar support 6, a medicine smashing component 7, a medicine smashing component adjusting device 8, a speed reducing motor 9, a wall cleaning part 10, a crushing box 11, a feed inlet 12, a crushing roller group 13, a crushing driving motor 14, a conveying belt 15, a blanking inclined plate 16, a baffle plate 17, a driving crushing roller 18, a driven roller 19, a discharge outlet 20, a hydraulic cylinder 21, a hydraulic cylinder support 22, a support plate 23, a medicine smashing pestle support 24, a medicine smashing pestle I25, a medicine smashing pestle II 26, a scraper support 27 and a scraper.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments, and the technical features or the connection relations of the present invention, which are not described in detail, are the prior art adopted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to a medical medicine grinding device, which comprises a pre-crushing mechanism 1, a sliding bin 2 and a grinding mechanism 3, wherein the pre-crushing mechanism 1 is arranged at the side of the grinding mechanism 3, one end of the sliding bin 2 is connected to the pre-crushing mechanism 1, and the other end of the sliding bin 2 is connected to the grinding mechanism 3; grinding mechanism 3 includes mortar 4, mortar support 5, smashes medicine subassembly 6, smashes medicine subassembly adjusting device 7, gear motor 8 and clear wall spare 9, the embedded mortar 5 of locating of mortar 4, smash medicine subassembly adjusting device 7 and locate on mortar support 5, gear motor 8 locates on the medicine subassembly adjusting device 7 of smashing, smash medicine subassembly 6 and locate 8 output ends of gear motor, clear wall spare 9 covers locates 8 output ends of gear motor.

The pre-crushing mechanism 1 comprises a crushing box 10, a feeding hole 11, a crushing roller group 12, a crushing driving motor 13, a conveying belt 14, a blanking sloping plate 15 and a baffle 16, wherein the crushing box 10 is arranged in an L-shaped structure, the upper part of the vertical part of the crushing box 10 is arranged in a hollow structure, the feeding hole 11 is arranged at the top of the vertical part of the crushing box 10, the blanking sloping plate 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hole 11, the crushing roller group 12 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the crushing box 10, the crushing roller group 12 comprises a driving crushing roller 17 and a driven roller 18, two ends of the driving crushing roller 17 penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box 10, two ends of the driven roller 18 penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box 10 and are arranged close to the driving crushing roller 17, the crushing driving motor 13 is arranged on the upper wall of the transverse part of the crushing box 10, and the, baffle 16 is located in broken case 10 and locates the below of broken roller set 12, baffle 16 and broken case 10 inner wall junction are equipped with discharge gate 19, discharge gate 19 is connected with smooth storehouse 2.

Medicine pounding assembly adjusting device 7 includes pneumatic cylinder 20, pneumatic cylinder support 21 and backup pad 22, pneumatic cylinder support 21 is located on mortar support 5, pneumatic cylinder 20 is located on pneumatic cylinder support 21, the setting is down gone up to pneumatic cylinder 20 output, pneumatic cylinder 20 output is located to backup pad 22, gear motor 8 is located on backup pad 22, gear motor 8 output runs through backup pad 22 and sets up towards 4 centers of mortar.

Medicine pounding subassembly 6 includes that medicine pestle support 23, medicine pestle 24 and two 25 of medicine pestle are pounded in a mortar, 8 outputs of gear motor are located to medicine pestle support 23, medicine pestle 24 is located and is pounded in a mortar support 23 bottom and vertical setting down, medicine pestle two 25 are located and are set up under the slant on medicine pestle support 23 in a mortar.

Wall-cleaning piece 9 includes scraper support 26 and

scraper

27, 8 output ends of gear motor are located and the top of pounding pestle support 23 is located to scraper support 26 cover, scraper 27 is located on scraper support 26, scraper 27 is the arc structure setting and can pastes 4 inner walls of mortar.

During the specific use, with pending medicine from feed inlet 11 entering crushing case 10 in, fall into between initiative crushing roller 17 and the driven voller 18 along unloading swash plate 15, broken driving motor 13 rotates, drive initiative crushing roller 17 through conveyer belt 14 and rotate, extrude the medicine with driven voller 18, make its breakage be tiny granule, along baffle 16 through discharge gate 19 and smooth storehouse 2, fall into mortar 4, control pneumatic cylinder 20 extension, make scraper 27, first 24 of the pestle of pounding medicine and the equal laminating mortar 4 inner wall of pestle two 25 of pounding medicine, control gear motor 8 rotates, drive first 24 of the pestle of pounding medicine and second 25 of the pounding medicine and rotate, grind the medicine, scraper 27 also rotates along with gear motor 8 simultaneously, hang down the powder that is infected with on mortar 4 inner walls, concentrate in mortar 4 lower parts, be convenient for the grinding of first 24 of the pestle of pounding medicine and second 25 of the pestle of pounding medicine, and improve grinding efficiency.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine grinder for medical science which characterized in that: the device comprises a pre-crushing mechanism, a sliding bin and a grinding mechanism, wherein the pre-crushing mechanism is arranged on the side of the grinding mechanism, one end of the sliding bin is connected to the pre-crushing mechanism, and the other end of the sliding bin is connected to the grinding mechanism; grind mechanism includes mortar, mortar support, smashes medicine subassembly adjusting device, gear motor and clear wall spare, the embedded mortar support of locating of mortar, smash medicine subassembly adjusting device and locate on the mortar support, gear motor locates on the medicine subassembly adjusting device of smashing, the gear motor output is located to the medicine subassembly of smashing, clear wall spare cover is located the gear motor output.

2. A medical drug milling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pre-crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a feeding port, a crushing roller set, a crushing driving motor, a conveying belt, a blanking inclined plate and a baffle plate, wherein the crushing box is arranged in an L-shaped structure, the upper part of the vertical part of the crushing box is arranged in a hollow structure, the feeding port is arranged at the top of the vertical part of the crushing box, the blanking inclined plate is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding port, the crushing roller set is arranged in the hollow cavity of the crushing box, the crushing roller set comprises a driving crushing roller and a driven roller, two ends of the driving crushing roller penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box, two ends of the driven roller penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box and are arranged close to the driving crushing roller, the crushing driving motor is arranged on the upper wall of the transverse part of the crushing box, the conveying belt is wound on the output ends of the driving crushing roller and the crushing driving motor, the baffle plate, the discharge port is connected with the sliding bin.

3. A medical drug milling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the medicine pounding assembly adjusting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder support and a supporting plate, the hydraulic cylinder support is arranged on the mortar support, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder support, the hydraulic cylinder output end is arranged downwards, the hydraulic cylinder output end is arranged on the supporting plate, the speed reduction motor is arranged on the supporting plate, and the speed reduction motor output end penetrates through the supporting plate and is arranged towards the center of the mortar.

4. A medical drug milling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the medicine pounding assembly comprises a medicine pounding pestle support, a medicine pounding pestle one and a medicine pounding pestle two, the gear motor output end is located to the medicine pounding pestle support, the medicine pounding pestle one is located medicine pounding pestle support bottom and vertical setting down, the medicine pounding pestle two is located and is set up under the slant on the medicine pounding pestle support.

5. A medical drug milling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: wall cleaning part includes scraper support and scraper, gear motor output is located to scraper support cover and the top of locating the pestle support of pounding medicine in a mortar, the scraper is located on the scraper support, the scraper is the setting of arc structure and can pastes the mortar inner wall.