CN213000415U

CN213000415U - Organic solid waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213000415U
Application number: CN202021513013.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱雪英; 夏荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic solid waste processing apparatus relates to solid waste processing apparatus field, comprising a main body, a motor is installed to main part inner wall bottom, a carousel is installed on the top of a motor, the top of a carousel is rotated and is connected with the lead screw, the connecting plate has been cup jointed to the outer wall of lead screw, the one end of connecting plate is provided with crushing case, No. three motors are installed to one side of crushing case. The utility model discloses a set up No. two motors, No. three motors, No. four motors, bull stick, No. two bull sticks, commentaries on classics board, crushing case etc. put into from the drain hole the solid waste that will handle and smash the incasement, open No. four motors, No. four motors drive the commentaries on classics board and rotate, carry out a cushioning effect to the solid waste who puts into, make the even landing of discarded object on No. two bull sticks, open No. two motors and No. three motors, drive first driving gear and second driving gear and rotate.

Description

Organic solid waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid waste processing apparatus field specifically is an organic solid waste processing apparatus.

Background

The common solid organic wastes in life are mainly kitchen wastes which contain a large amount of organic substances containing carbon and hydrogen, and the organic substances are directly used as pollution wastes, so that the environment is polluted, and the resource waste is also caused. The common kitchen waste treatment methods at present mainly comprise: the method comprises the steps of aerobic composting treatment of the kitchen waste, a small biochemical treatment machine, a vacuum frying technology, anaerobic fermentation of the kitchen waste, preparation of feed protein by microbial fermentation and treatment of the kitchen waste by earthworms, wherein the kitchen waste is smashed before the treatment.

Most simple structure of current solid waste processing apparatus, to solid waste's crushing thoroughly, the discarded object of smashing still has great granule, leads to the treatment effeciency low, has increased the treatment cost, and current solid waste processing apparatus is mostly inconvenient for wash, leads to producing the stench in the device after long-time the use, polluted environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the device is not thoroughly crushed and is not convenient to clean, the device for treating the organic solid waste is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an organic solid waste treatment device comprises a main body, wherein a first motor is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body, a first rotary disc is installed at the top end of the first motor, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the first rotary disc, a connecting plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, a crushing box is arranged at one end of the connecting plate, a third motor is installed at one side of the crushing box, the output end of the third motor is connected with a second driving gear, one end, close to the crushing box, of the second driving gear is connected with a second rotary rod which penetrates through the crushing box and extends to the inside of the crushing box, a second motor is installed at one side, close to the third motor, of the crushing box, the output end of the second motor is connected with a first driving gear, one end, close to the crushing box, of the first driving gear is connected with a first, the top that inner wall one side of smashing the case is located No. two bull sticks is connected with the commentaries on classics board that runs through crushing incasement wall opposite side, the motor No. four is installed to the one end of commentaries on classics board, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with the egress opening, the bottom of main part is provided with the discharge gate that agrees with mutually with the discharge gate outer wall, the backup pad is all installed to the both sides of main part, the top of main part is provided with the top cap, the top cap passes through bolted connection with the backup pad, the bottom of top cap is provided with the drain hole that runs through.

Preferably, the position that the inner wall of main part and connecting plate contacted is provided with the slide rail with connecting plate assorted.

Preferably, the quantity of bull stick is two sets of, and one the one end of bull stick is provided with first driving gear assorted driven gear, the quantity of No. two bull sticks is two sets of, and one the one end of No. two bull sticks is provided with second driving gear assorted driven gear.

Preferably, the first motor and the first rotating disc, and the rotating plate and the fourth motor are rotatably connected through rotating shafts.

Preferably, the outer wall of the screw rod is provided with threads, and a screw matched with the threads is arranged at the position where the connecting plate is contacted with the screw rod.

Preferably, the connecting plate is welded with the crushing box.

Preferably, a plurality of crushing knives are arranged on the outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and gaps between the crushing knives on the outer wall of the second rotating rod are larger than gaps between the crushing knives on the outer wall of the first rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model arranges a second motor, a third motor, a fourth motor, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a rotating plate and a crushing box, solid waste to be treated is put into the crushing box from a discharge hole, the fourth motor is opened, the fourth motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the put-in solid waste is buffered, the waste is evenly dropped on the second rotating rod, the second motor and the third motor are opened to drive a first driving gear and a second driving gear to rotate, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotated, then the first driving gear, the second driving gear and respective driven gears are matched to drive the other first rotating rod and the other second rotating rod, the crushing cutter on each second rotating rod crushes the solid waste to a certain degree and then drops the solid waste on the first rotating rod, and then the solid waste is thoroughly crushed by the crushing cutter on the first rotating rod, and finally, the mixture flows out from the outflow port to the discharge port, so that the problem of incomplete crushing of the device is effectively solved.

2. The utility model discloses a set up a motor, a carousel, the connecting plate, the lead screw, smash case etc. after having used up the device, unscrew the bolt, open the top cap, open a motor again, a motor drives a carousel and rotates, drives each carousel through the belt, a carousel drives the lead screw and rotates, makes the connecting plate take crushing case rebound together, until shifting out the main part, can rinse crushing incasement portion, the effectual abluent problem of being not convenient for of device that has solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the second rotating rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a first motor; 3. a first turntable; 4. a screw rod; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a crushing box; 7. a first rotating rod; 8. a second rotating rod; 9. a first drive gear; 10. a second motor; 11. a second driving gear; 12. a third motor; 13. an outflow port; 14. a discharge port; 15. a support plate; 16. a top cover; 17. a bolt; 18. rotating the plate; 19. a fourth motor; 20. and (6) discharging the material.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The motor (90YYJJ) mentioned in the utility model can be obtained by market or private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an organic solid waste treatment device comprises a main body 1, a first motor 2 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body 1, a first rotary disc 3 is installed at the top end of the first motor 2, a screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to the top end of the first rotary disc 3, a connecting plate 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 4, a crushing box 6 is arranged at one end of the connecting plate 5, a third motor 12 is installed at one side of the crushing box 6, a second driving gear 11 is connected to the output end of the third motor 12, a second rotary rod 8 penetrating through the crushing box 6 and extending into the crushing box 6 is connected to one end of the second driving gear 11 close to the crushing box 6, a second motor 10 is installed at one side of the crushing box 6 below the third motor 12, a first driving gear 9 is connected to the output end of the second motor 10, one end of the first driving gear 9 close to the crushing box 6 is connected to a first rotary rod 7, smash the top that inner wall one side of case 6 is located bull stick No. two 8 and be connected with the commentaries on classics board 18 that runs through crushing case 6 inner wall opposite side, No. four motor 19 are installed to the one end of commentaries on classics board 18, the bottom of smashing case 6 is provided with egress opening 13, the bottom of main part 1 is provided with the discharge gate 14 that agrees with mutually with the 14 outer walls of discharge gate, backup pad 15 is all installed to the both sides of main part 1, the top of main part 1 is provided with top cap 16, top cap 16 passes through bolt 17 with backup pad 15 and is connected, the bottom of top cap 16 is provided with the drain hole 20.

Please refer to fig. 1, a sliding rail matched with the connecting plate 5 is disposed at a position where the inner wall of the main body 1 contacts the connecting plate 5, so that the connecting plate 5 can slide on the sliding rail.

Please refer to fig. 1, the first motor 2 and the first rotary plate 3, and the rotating plate 18 and the fourth motor 19 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, so that the first motor 2 and the fourth motor 19 drive the first rotary plate 3 and the rotating plate 18 to rotate.

Please refer to fig. 1, the outer wall of the screw rod 4 is provided with threads, and the position of the connecting plate 5 contacting with the screw rod 4 is provided with a screw hole matching with the threads, so that the connecting plate 5 can move on the screw rod 4 when the screw rod 4 rotates.

Please refer to fig. 1, the connection plate 5 is welded to the crushing box 6 for fixing the crushing box 6.

Please refer to fig. 2, the outer walls of the first rotating rod 7 and the second rotating rod 8 are provided with a plurality of crushing knives, and the gap between the crushing knives on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 8 is larger than the gap between the crushing knives on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 7, so that the waste can be crushed more thoroughly.

Please refer to fig. 4, the number of the first rotating rod 7 is two, one end of the first rotating rod 7 is provided with a driven gear matched with the first driving gear 9, the number of the second rotating rod 8 is two, and one end of the second rotating rod 8 is provided with a driven gear matched with the second driving gear 11, so that the first rotating rod 7 and the second rotating rod 8 are driven to rotate through the cooperation between the first driving gear 9, the second driving gear 11 and the respective driven gear.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, solid waste to be treated is put into a crushing box 6 from a discharge port 20, a fourth motor 19 is turned on, the fourth motor 19 drives a rotating plate 18 to rotate, the put solid waste is subjected to a buffering effect, the waste is uniformly fallen on a second rotating rod 8, a second motor 10 and a third motor 12 are turned on to drive a first driving gear 9 and a second driving gear 11 to rotate, a first rotating rod 7 and a second rotating rod 8 are rotated, the other first rotating rod 7 and the other second rotating rod 8 are driven by the matching of the first driving gear 9 and the second driving gear 11 and respective driven gears, the crushing knife on each second rotating rod 8 crushes the solid waste to a certain degree and then falls on the first rotating rod 7, the solid waste is completely crushed by the crushing knife on the first rotating rod 7 and finally flows out from an outflow port 13 to a discharge port 14, then, after the device is used, the bolt 17 is unscrewed, the top cover 16 is opened, the first motor 2 is opened again, the first motor 2 drives the first rotary table 3 to rotate, the first rotary tables 3 are driven through the belt, the first rotary table 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, the connecting plate 5 drives the crushing box 6 to move upwards together until the main body 1 is moved out, and the interior of the crushing box 6 can be cleaned.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An organic solid waste treatment device comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a first motor (2) is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body (1), a first rotary table (3) is installed at the top end of the first motor (2), a lead screw (4) is connected to the top end of the first rotary table (3) in a rotating mode, a connecting plate (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw (4), a grinding box (6) is arranged at one end of the connecting plate (5), a third motor (12) is installed at one side of the grinding box (6), the output end of the third motor (12) is connected with a second driving gear (11), one end, close to the grinding box (6), of the second driving gear (11) is connected with a second rotary rod (8) which penetrates through the grinding box (6) and extends to the inside of the grinding box (6), a second motor (10) is installed below the third motor (12) at one side of the grinding box (6), and the output end of the second motor, one end of the first driving gear (9) close to the crushing box (6) is connected with a first rotating rod (7) which penetrates through the crushing box (6) and extends to the inside of the crushing box (6), a rotating plate (18) which penetrates through the other side of the inner wall of the crushing box (6) is connected above the second rotating rod (8) at one side of the inner wall of the crushing box (6), a fourth motor (19) is arranged at one end of the rotating plate (18), an outlet (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box (6), the bottom end of the main body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (14) matched with the outer wall of the discharge hole (14), supporting plates (15) are arranged on two sides of the main body (1), a top cover (16) is arranged at the top end of the main body (1), the top cover (16) is connected with the supporting plate (15) through a bolt (17), the bottom end of the top cover (16) is provided with a discharge hole (20) which penetrates through the top cover (16) and extends to the upper part of the top cover (16).

2. The organic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with a sliding rail matched with the connecting plate (5) at the position where the inner wall contacts with the connecting plate (5).

3. The organic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of bull stick (7) is two sets of, and one the one end of bull stick (7) is provided with first driving gear (9) assorted driven gear, the quantity of No. two bull sticks (8) is two sets of, and one the one end of No. two bull sticks (8) is provided with second driving gear (11) assorted driven gear.

4. The organic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (2) is rotationally connected with the first rotating disc (3), and the rotating plate (18) is rotationally connected with the fourth motor (19) through rotating shafts.

5. The organic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the screw rod (4) is provided with threads, and a screw hole matched with the threads is formed in the position where the connecting plate (5) is in contact with the screw rod (4).

6. The organic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (5) and the crushing box (6) are welded.

7. The organic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of crushing knives are arranged on the outer walls of the first rotating rod (7) and the second rotating rod (8), and the gap between the crushing knives on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (8) is larger than the gap between the crushing knives on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (7).