CN212998533U - Separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol - Google Patents

Separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212998533U
CN212998533U CN202021725084.2U CN202021725084U CN212998533U CN 212998533 U CN212998533 U CN 212998533U CN 202021725084 U CN202021725084 U CN 202021725084U CN 212998533 U CN212998533 U CN 212998533U
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installation
installation piece
rotation
coal
gear
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CN202021725084.2U
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常永龙
姚晨旭
高海军
孙晓珍
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Shanxi Wharton Industrial Co ltd
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Shanxi Wharton Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a piece-rate system for coal-based low carbon mixed alcohol, including hollow separation chamber, first installation piece and second installation piece, run through fixedly connected with outlet duct between separation chamber and the first installation piece, the installation cavity has been seted up to first installation piece roof, there is driving motor first installation piece upper surface through the leg joint, driving motor's output shaft welding has the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the rotation with first installation piece through the bearing and is connected, one section interference fit that the axis of rotation is located the installation cavity has first gear, first gear engagement has the second gear, second gear interference fit has the driven shaft. The utility model discloses gas after to the separation when the separation has removed dust and dewatering, has simplified operating procedure greatly, has improved separation efficiency, and the heat that can effectual utilization gas cooling released simultaneously has avoided the wasting of resources, and is more energy-conserving.

Description

Separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a low carbon mixed alcohol separation technical field especially relates to a piece-rate system that is used for coal-based low carbon mixed alcohol.
Background
The carbon alcohol is a good clean energy source and has a high octane value, so the carbon alcohol is a potential alternative fuel, the low-carbon mixed alcohol is an intermediate of numerous chemical products, so the alcohol in the low-carbon mixed alcohol needs to be separated in the production process, the alcohol is separated by adopting a high-temperature boiling point method in a common separation mode at present, and the separated alcohol needs to be subjected to cooling treatment.
In the prior art, the existing low-carbon mixed alcohol still carries certain dust and moisture in the separated gas, dust removal and moisture removal are required again, the operation process is complicated, the separation efficiency is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the heat of the existing low-carbon mixed alcohol in the separated gas is not well utilized, so that the resource waste is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol comprises a hollow separation chamber, a first installation block and a second installation block, wherein an air outlet pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected between the separation chamber and the first installation block, an installation cavity is formed in the top wall of the first installation block, a driving motor is welded on the upper surface of the first installation block through a support, a rotating shaft is welded on an output shaft of the driving motor, the rotating shaft and the first installation block are in penetrating and rotating connection through a bearing, a section of the rotating shaft, which is located in the installation cavity, is in interference fit with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is in interference fit with a driven shaft, and the driven shaft and the first installation block are in penetrating and rotating connection through the bearing;
the welding of first installation piece inside wall has two orifice plates, axis of rotation, driven shaft with the orifice plate passes through the bearing and rotates the connection, two it has the active carbon to fill between the orifice plate, axis of rotation and driven shaft are located two one section between the orifice plate has all welded a plurality of blades, be provided with waste heat utilization equipment in the second installation piece.
Preferably, the waste heat utilization device includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes that run through fixed connection with the second installation piece, heat exchange tube one end runs through and extends to in the first installation piece, and the other end runs through and extends to the second installation piece outside, the heat exchange tube is located one section of second installation piece inside and is snakelike setting, run through fixedly connected with intake pipe between second installation piece and the separator, be provided with the draught fan in the intake pipe.
Preferably, the rotating shaft and the driven shaft are located above the orifice plate and the top wall of the first mounting block, and a rubber roller and a plastic roller are respectively in interference fit with one section of the orifice plate and the top wall of the first mounting block, and the rubber roller is abutted to the plastic roller.
Preferably, a filter screen is embedded in the side wall of one side, away from the separation chamber, of the second mounting block, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the bearings between the rotating shaft, the driven shaft and the first mounting block are sealed bearings.
Preferably, the driving motor is a Y80M2-1 driving motor, and a feeding pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the separation chamber, which is far away from one side of the first mounting block.
The utility model discloses contrast prior art, its advantage lies in:
1. the separated gas enters the first mounting block, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and meanwhile, the driven shaft is driven to rotate reversely through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, so that the plastic roller and the rubber roller are rubbed to generate static electricity, dust in the gas is adsorbed, then moisture is absorbed through the activated carbon, the activated carbon is fully contacted with the gas through the stirring of the blades to absorb the moisture, and the separated gas is subjected to dust removal and moisture removal while low-carbon mixed alcohol is separated, so that the operation steps are greatly simplified, and the separation efficiency is improved;
2. the gas after dust removal and dewatering gets into the heat exchange tube, and snakelike heat exchange tube has increased gaseous cooling time, and the temperature that releases the gas cooling is introduced into the separating chamber through the draught fan and is heated for the low carbon mixed alcohol of treating the separation in the separating chamber, and the effectual waste of utilizing gas has avoided the waste of resource, and is more energy-conserving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 of a separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of a separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 separation chamber, 2 inlet pipes, 3 outlet pipes, 4 first installation blocks, 41 installation cavities, 5 driving motors, 6 rotating shafts, 61 rubber rollers, 7 first gears, 8 second gears, 9 driven shafts, 91 plastic rollers, 10 blades, 11 pore plates, 12 second installation blocks, 13 heat exchange pipes, 14 air inlet pipes, 15 induced draft fans and 16 filter screens.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol comprises a hollow separation chamber 1, a first installation block 4 and a second installation block 12, wherein an air outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected between the separation chamber 1 and the first installation block 4 in a penetrating manner, an installation cavity 41 is formed in the top wall of the first installation block 4, a driving motor 5 is welded on the upper surface of the first installation block 4 through a support, a rotating shaft 6 is welded on an output shaft of the driving motor 5, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the first installation block 4 in a penetrating manner through a bearing in a penetrating manner, a first gear 7 is in interference fit with a section of the rotating shaft 6 located in the installation cavity 41, a second gear 8 is meshed with the first gear 7, a driven shaft 9 is in interference fit with the second gear 8, and the driven shaft 9 is in penetrating and rotating connection with the; 4 inside wall welding of first installation piece has two orifice plates 11, and axis of rotation 6, driven shaft 9 and orifice plate 11 pass through the bearing and rotate and be connected, and it has the active carbon to fill between two orifice plates 11, and one section that axis of rotation 6 and driven shaft 9 are located between two orifice plates 11 all has welded a plurality of blades 10, and blade 10 constantly stirs the active carbon, increases the area of contact of active carbon and gas, plays better dewatering effect, is provided with the waste heat utilization device in the second installation piece 12.
The waste heat utilization device comprises a plurality of heat exchange tubes 13 which are fixedly connected with the second installation block 12 in a penetrating manner, one end of each heat exchange tube 13 is penetrated and extended into the first installation block 4, the other end of each heat exchange tube 13 is penetrated and extended to the outside of the second installation block 12, one section of each heat exchange tube 13, which is located inside the second installation block 12, is in a snake-shaped arrangement, an air inlet tube 14 is fixedly connected between the second installation block 12 and the separation chamber 1 in a penetrating manner, a draught fan 15 is arranged in the air inlet tube 14, the waste heat of gas in the heat exchange tubes 13 is led into the separation chamber 1 through the draught fan.
Rotation axis 6, driven shaft 9 are located one section interference fit respectively between the orifice plate 11 of top and the 4 roof of first installation piece have rubber roller 61, plastic roller 91, and rubber roller 61 offsets with plastic roller 91, drives rubber roller 61 and plastic roller 91 towards opposite counter-rotation friction through rotation axis 6 and driven shaft 9, and the dust that produces static in to the gas adsorbs.
The lateral wall of second installation piece 12 one side far away from separation chamber 1 is inlayed and is had filter screen 16, is provided with the check valve in the intake pipe 14, and inside filter screen 16 prevented that external dust from getting into separation chamber 1 through intake pipe 14, the check valve in the intake pipe 14 only allowed in gas gets into separation chamber 1 through intake pipe 14, avoids the inside liquid refluence of treating the separation of separation chamber 1.
The bearings between the rotating shaft 6, the driven shaft 9 and the first mounting block 4 are sealed bearings which prevent the separated gas from leaking through the rotating shaft 6. the bearing connection between the driven shaft 9 and the first mounting block 4. The driving motor 5 is a Y80M2-1 type driving motor, and the side wall of the separation chamber 1 far away from the first mounting block 4 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 2 in a penetrating way.
In the utility model, the low carbon mixed alcohol to be separated is added into the separation chamber 1 through the inlet pipe 2 and then heated, the separated gas enters the first mounting block 4 through the outlet pipe 3, the driving motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the first gear 7 in interference fit with the rotating shaft to rotate, the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 engaged with the first gear to rotate, the second gear 8 drives the driven shaft 9 in interference fit with the second gear to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating shaft 6, the driven shaft 6 and the driven shaft 9 respectively drive the rubber roller 61 and the plastic roller 91 to rotate and rub to generate static electricity, dust in the gas is adsorbed, then the gas enters the activated carbon through the pore plate 11, the blades 10 on the rotating shaft 6 and the driven shaft 9 continuously stir the activated carbon, the contact area between the activated carbon and the gas is increased, and the moisture in the gas is absorbed, the gas after dust removal and water removal enters the heat exchange tube 13 to be cooled, the induced draft fan 15 introduces heat released by gas cooling into the separation chamber 1 to heat the low-carbon mixed alcohol to be separated in the separation chamber 1, and the cooled gas is collected through the outflow second mounting block 12.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a piece-rate system for coal-based low carbon mixed alcohol, includes hollow separating chamber (1), first installation piece (4) and second installation piece (12), its characterized in that, run through fixedly connected with outlet duct (3) between separating chamber (1) and first installation piece (4), installation cavity (41) have been seted up to first installation piece (4) roof, there is driving motor (5) first installation piece (4) upper surface through the welding of support, there is axis of rotation (6) the output shaft welding of driving motor (5), axis of rotation (6) run through the rotation with first installation piece (4) through the bearing and are connected, one section interference fit that axis of rotation (6) is located installation cavity (41) has first gear (7), first gear (7) meshing has second gear (8), second gear (8) interference fit has driven shaft (9), the driven shaft (9) is in penetrating and rotating connection with the first mounting block (4) through a bearing;
first installation piece (4) inside wall welding has two orifice plates (11), axis of rotation (6), driven shaft (9) with orifice plate (11) run through the rotation through the bearing and connect, two it has active carbon to fill between orifice plate (11), axis of rotation (6) are located two with driven shaft (9) one section between orifice plate (11) all welds a plurality of blades (10), be provided with waste heat utilization device in second installation piece (12).
2. The separation system for the coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol according to claim 1, wherein the waste heat utilization device comprises a plurality of heat exchange tubes (13) which are fixedly connected with the second installation block (12) in a penetrating manner, one end of each heat exchange tube (13) extends into the first installation block (4) in a penetrating manner, the other end of each heat exchange tube (13) extends to the outside of the second installation block (12) in a penetrating manner, one section of each heat exchange tube (13) located inside the second installation block (12) is in a snake-shaped arrangement, an air inlet tube (14) is fixedly connected between the second installation block (12) and the separation chamber (1) in a penetrating manner, and an induced draft fan (15) is arranged in the air inlet tube (14).
3. The separation system for the coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol according to claim 1, wherein a section, between the orifice plate (11) above the rotating shaft (6) and the driven shaft (9) and the top wall of the first mounting block (4), of the orifice plate is in interference fit with a rubber roller (61) and a plastic roller (91), and the rubber roller (61) abuts against the plastic roller (91).
4. The separation system for the coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol is characterized in that a filter screen (16) is embedded in the side wall of the second mounting block (12) far away from the side wall of the separation chamber (1), and a one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe (14).
5. The separation system for the coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol according to claim 1, wherein bearings among the rotating shaft (6), the driven shaft (9) and the first mounting block (4) are sealed bearings.
6. The separation system for the coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol is characterized in that a driving motor of a Y80M2-1 model is adopted as the driving motor (5), and a feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separation chamber (1) far away from the first mounting block (4) in a penetrating mode.
CN202021725084.2U 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol Active CN212998533U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021725084.2U CN212998533U (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021725084.2U CN212998533U (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212998533U true CN212998533U (en) 2021-04-20

Family

ID=75467142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021725084.2U Active CN212998533U (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Separation system for coal-based low-carbon mixed alcohol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212998533U (en)

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