CN212993161U

CN212993161U - Corn stalk processing apparatus for farming

Info

Publication number: CN212993161U
Application number: CN202021835174.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏粉霞; 李艳霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize straw processing apparatus for farming, concretely relates to agricultural technology field, including the cutting room, smash the room, collect the room, the top intercommunication of cutting room one side has the inlet pipe, the feed inlet has been seted up to inlet pipe one side, one side fixed mounting of inlet pipe has the control base, the top demountable installation of control base one side has the telescopic link, the top demountable installation of telescopic link one side has the stoker, the bottom demountable installation of cutting room one side has first fly leaf, one side demountable installation of first fly leaf has the expansion plate. The utility model discloses a set up the telescopic link and cooperate with the stoker, timely when having reached the blocking phenomenon utilize it to push away the straw that blocks up, touch cutting device's effect, solved because the straw size of maize is too big the problem that blocks up the feed inlet of inlet pipe department to this farming maize straw processing apparatus's practicality has been improved.

Description

Corn stalk processing apparatus for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a corn stalk processing apparatus for farming.

Background

Corn is widely favored by people in agricultural planting, because the fruit has high nutrient content and is fragrant and sweet, the corn is planted more and more at present, particularly in the north, the planting area is more conceivable, but the disadvantage of planting corn is the straw thereof, the problem of processing the straw of corn after the corn is harvested is a very important problem, generally people think of burning, but harmful gas and harmful dust generated by burning are too much and can seriously harm the living environment, so the processing mode is the best processing mode, the straw of corn belongs to wood fiber, the nutritional value of the corn is still some, the corn can be used for breeding cattle, horse and sheep, the environment can not be harmed, and the corn can also be used as forage for livestock breeding.

However, when the corn straw is actually used, the defects still exist, such as the large size of the corn straw and inconvenient carrying, the absorption capacity of the livestock on fibers is influenced if the livestock directly eat the corn straw, and the absorption of the livestock on nutrient substances in the corn straw is also hindered, so that the livestock can be directly smashed and compressed into blocks, the carrying is convenient, the later-stage livestock can absorb the nutrient substances after eating the corn straw, the smashing process is needed, but the blocking phenomenon can occur in the smashing process, and the length of the corn straw is too long; corn stalks can generate a large amount of broken slag fragments in the crushing process, the broken slag fragments fly from the stalk inlet and fly to the air to pollute the environment, and if workers absorb the broken slag fragments into the body carelessly, the broken slag fragments can harm human health and cause diseases.

Therefore, the corn straw treatment device for agricultural planting is in urgent need.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a maize straw processing apparatus for farming cooperatees through setting up the telescopic link and the stoker, and timely its straw of utilizing the jam is pushed down when having reached the blocking phenomenon, runs into cutting device's effect to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a corn straw treatment device for agricultural planting comprises a cutting chamber, a crushing chamber and a collecting chamber, wherein the top end of one side of the cutting chamber is communicated with a feeding pipe, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the feeding pipe, a control base is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding pipe, a telescopic rod is detachably installed at the top end of one side of the control base, a material pushing device is detachably installed at the top end of one side of the telescopic rod, a first movable plate is detachably installed at the bottom end of one side of the cutting chamber, a telescopic plate is detachably installed on one side of the first movable plate, a buckling block is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic plate, a second movable plate is detachably installed on one side of the cutting chamber, a clamping groove plate is detachably installed on one side of the second movable plate, a buckling groove is formed in the top end of one side of the clamping groove plate, a, one side demountable installation of rotatory piece has crushing axle, one side demountable installation of crushing axle has crushing sword.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the collection chamber is communicated with a discharge pipe, the top end of one side of the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge opening, and the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a sealing ring.

In a preferred embodiment, a power assisting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the cutting chamber, a first power assisting rod is detachably mounted on one side of the power assisting block, a cutting blade is detachably mounted at the top end of one side of the first power assisting rod, and a rotating shaft is detachably mounted on one side of the cutting blade.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the first assisting bars is two, the number of the cutting edges is two, the number of the rotating shafts is several, and the material of the two first assisting bars, the material of the two cutting edges and the material of the several rotating shafts are stainless steel metal components.

In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the collection chamber, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a disassembly block is detachably mounted on one side of the sliding block, and a filter screen is detachably mounted on one side of the disassembly block.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of one side of the collection chamber is detachably provided with a blower, one side of the blower is detachably provided with a blowing shaft, one side of the blowing shaft is detachably provided with a blowing blade, and one side of the blower is detachably provided with a protective cover.

In a preferred embodiment, one side intercommunication of row material pipe has the compression chamber, the top fixed mounting of compression chamber one side has power generation machine, the bottom demountable installation of power generation machine has the power generation pole, one side demountable installation of power generation pole has second helping hand pole, the bottom demountable installation of second helping hand pole one side has the compression dish, the bottom fixed mounting of compression chamber one side has the compression case.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the second boosting rods is two, and the compression plate and the power generation rod are made of stainless steel metal members.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the telescopic link and cooperate with the stoker, timely when having reached the blocking phenomenon utilize it to push away the straw that blocks up, touch cutting device's effect, solved because the straw size of maize is too big the problem that blocks up the feed inlet of inlet pipe department to this farming maize straw processing apparatus's practicality has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a set up fly leaf and buckle piece and cooperate, reached and smashed the room and be in operation in a confined environment, can not produce the effect of piece from the feed inlet departure, solved because the piece that smashes the production flies in disorder, from the problem of feed inlet departure polluted environment to this farming maize straw processing apparatus's practicality has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the filter net of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the blowing device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the compression device of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a cutting chamber; 2. a crushing chamber; 3. a collection chamber; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a control base; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a pusher; 9. a first movable plate; 10. a retractable plate; 11. a buckling block; 12. a second movable plate; 13. a slot clamping plate; 14. a fastening groove; 15. a control block; 16. rotating the block; 17. a crushing shaft; 18. a crushing knife; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a discharge outlet; 21. a seal ring; 22. a booster block; 23. a first assist lever; 24. a cutting edge; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a sliding groove; 27. a slider; 28. disassembling the block; 29. a filter screen; 30. a blower; 31. a blowing shaft; 32. a fan blade; 33. a protective cover; 34. a compression chamber; 35. a power generator; 36. a force generating rod; 37. a second assist lever; 38. a compact disc; 39. and compressing the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-5, the corn straw treatment device for agricultural planting comprises a cutting chamber 1, a crushing chamber 2 and a collection chamber 3, wherein the top end of one side of the cutting chamber 1 is communicated with a feeding pipe 4, one side of the feeding pipe 4 is provided with a feeding hole 5, one side of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly provided with a control base 6, the top end of one side of the control base 6 is detachably provided with a telescopic rod 7, the top end of one side of the telescopic rod 7 is detachably provided with a material pushing device 8, the bottom end of one side of the cutting chamber 1 is detachably provided with a first movable plate 9, one side of the first movable plate 9 is detachably provided with a telescopic plate 10, one side of the telescopic plate 10 is fixedly provided with a buckling block 11, one side of the cutting chamber 1 is detachably provided with a second movable plate 12, one side of the second movable plate 12 is detachably provided with a clamping groove plate 13, one side of the control block 15 is detachably provided with a rotating block 16, one side of the rotating block 16 is detachably provided with a crushing shaft 17, one side of the crushing shaft 17 is detachably provided with a crushing cutter 18, one side of the collection chamber 3 is communicated with a discharge pipe 19, the top end of one side of the discharge pipe 19 is provided with a discharge opening 20, the surface of the discharge pipe 19 is fixedly provided with a sealing ring 21, one side of the cutting chamber 1 is fixedly provided with a power-assisted block 22, one side of the power-assisted block 22 is detachably provided with a first power-assisted rod 23, the top end of one side of the first power-assisted rod 23 is detachably provided with a cutting edge 24, one side of the cutting edge 24 is detachably provided with a rotating shaft 25, the number of the first power-assisted rods 23 is two, the number of the cutting edges 24 is two, the number of the rotating shafts 25 is a plurality of first power-assisted rods 23, the materials of the two cutting edges, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray 26 has sliding block 27, the demountable installation of one side of sliding block 27 has dismantlement piece 28, the demountable installation of one side of dismantlement piece 28 has filter screen 29, the demountable installation of the bottom of collection room 3 one side has hair-dryer 30, one side demountable installation of hair-dryer 30 has blowing axle 31, one side demountable installation of blowing axle 31 has blowing fan blade 32, one side demountable installation of hair-dryer 30 has protection cover 33, one side intercommunication of row material pipe 19 has compression chamber 34, the top fixed mounting of compression chamber 34 one side has engine 35, the bottom demountable installation of engine 35 has power pole 36, one side demountable installation of power pole 36 has second helping hand pole 37, the bottom demountable installation of second helping hand pole 37 one side has compression dish 38, the bottom fixed mounting of compression chamber 34 one side has compression case 39, the quantity of second helping hand pole 37 is two, power pole 36 and second helping hand pole 37, the compression disc 38 is made of a stainless steel metallic member.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the telescopic rod 7 and the material pushing device 8 to be matched, the effect that when the blockage phenomenon occurs, the blocked straws are pushed down in time by using the material pushing device to touch the cutting device is achieved, and therefore the practicability of the agricultural planting corn straw treatment device is improved;

through setting up fly leaf and buckle piece 11 and cooperateing, reached and smashed room 2 and be in operation in a confined environment, can not produce the effect of piece from feed inlet 5 departure to this farming maize straw processing apparatus's practicality has been improved.

The first step is as follows: firstly, normally assembling each component of the device by an operator, and then normally starting the device;

the second step is that: firstly, corn straws are added from a feeding hole 5 without being added simultaneously, the corn straws are added at a proper speed, if the corn straws are blocked, a telescopic rod 7 is opened to stretch, the blocked straws are pushed down by a material pushing device 8, a first boosting rod 23 is started to adjust the position of a rotating shaft 25, the rotating shaft 25 is opened to cut the straws, the straws are cut into one section firstly, so that the subsequent crushing is facilitated, and the blockage is prevented, at the moment, a first movable plate 9 and a second movable plate 12 are closed, after the cutting is finished, a telescopic plate 10 and a clamping groove plate 13 are opened, the cut straws fall into a crushing chamber 2, at the moment, the telescopic plate 10 and the clamping groove plate 13 are closed, the crushing chamber 2 is positioned in a closed space, a crushing shaft 17 is opened to rotate, a crushing knife 18 crushes the cut straws, the crushed straws to a certain degree fall into a collecting chamber 3 through a filter screen 29, a discharging hole 20 is opened, and the crushed straws in the collecting chamber 3 are sucked into a compression chamber 34 through In the box 39, the starting power machine 35 is started to extrude straw fragments in the compression box 39, the fragments in the collection chamber 3 cannot be completely absorbed, and the blower 30 is started to blow air out to blow the fragments in the collection chamber 3 to the side of the discharge port 20;

the third step: firstly, an operator normally closes the device, then the operator checks whether the fixity among all components of the device is normal, and then parts with serious aging and abrasion in the device are replaced and maintained.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize straw processing apparatus for farming, includes cutting chamber (1), smashes room (2), collects room (3), the top intercommunication of cutting chamber (1) one side has inlet pipe (4), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (5) is formed in one side of the feeding pipe (4), a control base (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding pipe (4), a telescopic rod (7) is detachably mounted on the top end of one side of the control base (6), a material pushing device (8) is detachably mounted on the top end of one side of the telescopic rod (7), a first movable plate (9) is detachably mounted at the bottom end of one side of the cutting chamber (1), a telescopic plate (10) is detachably mounted on one side of the first movable plate (9), a buckling block (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the telescopic plate (10), a second movable plate (12) is detachably mounted on one side of the cutting chamber (1), a buckling groove plate (13) is detachably mounted on one side of the second movable plate (12), a buckling groove (14) is formed in the top end of one side of the buckling plate (13), one side demountable installation of control block (15) has rotatory piece (16), one side demountable installation of rotatory piece (16) has crushing axle (17), one side demountable installation of crushing axle (17) has crushing sword (18).

2. The corn stalk treatment device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the collecting chamber (3) is communicated with a discharge pipe (19), a discharge opening (20) is formed in the top end of one side of the discharge pipe (19), and a sealing ring (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the discharge pipe (19).

3. The corn stalk treatment device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of cutting chamber (1) has helping hand piece (22), one side demountable installation of helping hand piece (22) has first helping hand pole (23), the top demountable installation of first helping hand pole (23) one side has cutting edge (24), one side demountable installation of cutting edge (24) has rotation axis (25).

4. The corn stalk treatment device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the quantity of first helping hand pole (23) is two, the quantity of cutting edge (24) is two, the quantity of rotation axis (25) is a plurality of, two first helping hand pole (23), two cutting edge (24) and a plurality of the material of rotation axis (25) is stainless steel metal component.

5. The corn stalk treatment device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: sliding tray (26) have been seted up to one side of collecting room (3), the inside sliding connection of sliding tray (26) has sliding block (27), one side demountable installation of sliding block (27) has dismantlement piece (28), one side demountable installation of dismantlement piece (28) has filter screen (29).

6. The corn stalk treatment device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: collect the bottom demountable installation of room (3) one side and have hair-dryer (30), one side demountable installation of hair-dryer (30) has the axle of blowing (31), one side demountable installation of the axle of blowing (31) has the fan blade of blowing (32), one side demountable installation of hair-dryer (30) has safety cover (33).

7. The corn stalk processing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: arrange one side intercommunication of material pipe (19) and have compression chamber (34), the top fixed mounting of compression chamber (34) one side has power generation machine (35), the bottom demountable installation of power generation machine (35) has power generation pole (36), one side demountable installation of power generation pole (36) has second helping hand pole (37), the bottom demountable installation of second helping hand pole (37) one side has compression dish (38), the bottom fixed mounting of compression chamber (34) one side has compression case (39).

8. The corn stalk processing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 7, wherein: the number of second helping hand pole (37) is two, power pole (36) with second helping hand pole (37), the material of compression dish (38) is stainless steel metal component.