CN212993111U - Small-size stem leaf chinese-medicinal material harvesting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stem and leaf type chinese medicinal material harvesting device of minitype, including walking support, collecting box, cutting transport structure, gasoline power generation facility, the walking support level is placed, walking support left end bottom fixedly connected with main wheel mount, the walking main wheel is connected to the bottom of main wheel mount, walking support right-hand member bottom fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel mount, the walking auxiliary wheel is connected to the bottom of auxiliary wheel mount, the auxiliary wheel mount is scalable, has circular through-hole, can insert the plug, the collecting box, its bottom fixed connection walking support, but preceding switch uninstallation door that has, collecting box left side front and back end fixed mounting handrail, there is generator switching device in forehand handrail left side. The utility model discloses according to the adjustable auxiliary wheel mount height of topography change, be fit for multiple topography, the length of gathering of simultaneously optional chinese-medicinal material stem does not hinder perennial plant stubble rhizome, does not need to plant again, alleviates working strength.

Description

Small-size stem leaf chinese-medicinal material harvesting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine equipment technical field that gathers specifically is a minitype stem leaf type traditional chinese medicine harvesting device.

Background

The development and utilization of Chinese herbal medicine resources have a long history, and the Chinese herbal medicine resources are also used as main weapons for preventing and treating diseases for thousands of years, and play a considerable role in guaranteeing the health of people and ethnic reproduction. At present, the mechanical harvesting level of stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicines (such as purple perilla, linearstripe rabdosia herb, cablin potchouli herb and the like) is low, the traditional harvesting method is mainly manual, and the overground part is cut by a common knife, so that the perennial plants are easily damaged, the harvested residual plants cannot be regenerated, and the new cultivation is needed. With the recent decade, rural labor is rapidly transferred to cities, rural labor is in short supply, certain difficulty is brought to harvesting of stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and due to the defects that manual picking is high in labor intensity, long in time, low in production rate, easy to cut hands and the like, a small-sized stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicinal material harvesting device is needed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese medicinal material harvesting device in small-size stem leaf class to solve the problem that the hand is wounded to the traditional mode of gathering on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided has inefficiency and cuts easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a harvesting device for small stem leaf traditional Chinese medicines comprises a walking support, a collecting box, a cutting and conveying structure and a gasoline power generation device, wherein the walking support is horizontally placed, a main wheel fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the walking support, a walking main wheel is connected to the bottom of the main wheel fixing frame, an auxiliary wheel fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the walking support, a walking auxiliary wheel is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary wheel fixing frame, the auxiliary wheel fixing frame is telescopic and provided with a circular through hole in which a bolt can be inserted, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the walking support at the bottom and is provided with a switchable unloading door in front, a front hand rest is fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the collecting box, a generator switching device is arranged on the left side of the front hand rest, the cutting and conveying structure comprises a cutting notch, a, the cutting notch is positioned at the right side of the walking bracket, the cutting knife disc is close to the bottom of the walking bracket, the picking roller is connected to the bottom of the conveying structure through a retracting cutter disc moving shaft, the picking roller is distributed near the retracting cutter disc, the bottom of a conveying structure is connected with the manual shaft through a picking roller, the conveying structure is positioned below the top of a cutting conveying structure and comprises a main gear, a pinion rotating shaft, a transmission shaft and a transmission belt, the main gear is positioned at the upper side of the cutting knife coiling shaft, the pinion is positioned on the pinion rotating shaft and is close to the main gear, a transmission shaft is arranged below the main gear and the pinion, a transmission belt is arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission belt is connected with a cutting cutter disc moving shaft and a pickup roller manual shaft, the gasoline power generation device, the cutting and conveying device comprises a gasoline tank and a generator, wherein the generator is positioned on a cutting and conveying structure top plate, and the gasoline tank bottom wall is connected with the generator top wall.

Preferably, the auxiliary wheel mount has a circular through hole, but the accessible plug bolt height-adjusting, plug bolt diameter is for being less than circular through hole diameter.

Preferably, the collecting bin is preceded by an openable and closable unloading door.

Preferably, the surface of the picking roller is provided with a flexible material layer for avoiding damaging stems and leaves of the Chinese medicinal materials.

Preferably, a detachable iron sheet is installed below the conveying structure.

Preferably, the radius of the manual shaft of the picking roller is larger than that of the coiling knife coil shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses according to the adjustable auxiliary wheel mount height of topography change, be fit for multiple topography, the length of gathering of simultaneously optional chinese-medicinal material stem does not hinder perennial plant stubble rhizome, does not need to plant again, alleviates working strength.

2. The utility model discloses in, lie in the slant on the hand frame before through setting up generator switching device, convenient operation easily starts, and the oil consumption is economized. Meanwhile, the gasoline tank has the advantages of small volume, light weight, convenient operation, simple maintenance and low operating cost.

3. The utility model discloses in, utilize to pick up the roll handle stem leaf and dial into and collect the blade disc, dial into the collecting box by picking up the roll handle after the cutting, unload the door through collecting box switch and take out traditional chinese medicine plant, avoid the stem leaf to stop at the cutting notch, and then improve stem leaf type traditional chinese medicine plant reap efficiency, whole harvesting process easy operation, safety.

The utility model discloses in, the dust and sand that splashes when traditional chinese medicine plant cutting, plant piece get into staff's eye are avoided to the enclosure shield at cutting transport structure top for this device is more scientific and practical

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the walking frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the cutting transmission structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a walking bracket; 2. a main wheel fixing frame; 3. a main wheel; 4. a secondary wheel fixing frame; 5. a bolt is inserted; 6. a secondary wheel; 7. a collection box; 8. an openable and closable unloading door; 9. a front hand rest; 10. a generator switching device; 11. cutting a notch; 12. a cutter head is harvested; 13. picking up the roller; 14. a transfer structure; 15. a knife retracting coiling shaft; 16. a pickup roller manual shaft; 17. a main gear; 18. a pinion gear; 19. a pinion rotating shaft; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a gasoline tank; 23. an electric generator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a minitype stem leaf type traditional Chinese medicine harvesting device comprises: walking support 1, collecting box 7, cutting transport structure, gasoline power generation facility, walking support 1 level is placed, walking support 1 left end bottom fixedly connected with main wheel mount 2 and walking main wheel 3, right-hand member bottom fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel mount 4 and walking auxiliary wheel 6, auxiliary wheel mount 4 is through flexible, can insert plug bolt 5 on circular through-hole and adjust the height of gathering, select traditional chinese medicine plant cutting height, the better protection perennial plant stump rhizome, collecting box 7 bottom fixedly connected walking support 1, preceding but switch uninstallation door 8, collecting box 7 left side front and back end fixed mounting front hand rest 9, front hand rest 9 left side has generator switching device 10, generator switching device 10 is located on slant front hand rest 9, convenient operation, easy start, oil consumption is economized, cutting transport structure includes cutting notch 11, receives cutting knife dish 12, picks up and rolls hand 13, Conveying structure 14, cutting conveying structure and collecting box 7 right side intercommunication, cutting notch 11 is located walking support 1 right side, cutting blade disc 12 is close to walking support 1 bottom, connect in conveying structure 14 bottom through cutting blade disc movable axis 15, pick up roll hand 13 distribute in near cutting blade disc 12, connect conveying structure 14 bottom through picking up roll hand shaft 16, conveying structure 14 is located under cutting conveying structure top, including master gear 17, pinion 18, pinion axis of rotation 19, transmission shaft 20, drive belt 21, master gear 17 is located the upside of cutting blade disc movable axis 15, pinion 18 is located pinion axis of rotation 19, be close to master gear 17, pinion 18 below all has transmission shaft 20, there is the drive belt 21 on the transmission shaft 20, drive belt 21 connects cutting blade disc movable axis 15 and picks up roll hand shaft 16, avoid the stem leaf to stop at cutting notch 11, and then improve stem leaf type chinese medicine plant's the efficiency of reaping, and there is the enclosure baffle protection staff cutting transport structure top, whole harvesting process easy operation, safety, gasoline power generation facility, it includes gasoline tank 22, generator 23 is located cutting transport structure roof, and the generator 23 roof is connected to gasoline tank 22 diapire, and gasoline tank's volume is less, light in weight, convenient operation, and it is simple to maintain, and the working costs is low, has certain spreading value.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: during the use, whether there is oil through inspection gasoline tank 22, the user promotes this device removal through holding forehand rest 9 and waits to gather the region, adjust 4 heights according to the topography auxiliary wheel mount, insert the bolt, start generator switching device 10, the generator drives harvesting cutter dish moving axis 15 and rotates, main gear 17 on the harvesting cutter dish moving axis 15 drives pinion 18 simultaneously, pinion 18 drives 3 and picks up roll hand 13 work, dial into harvesting cutter dish 12 through cutting notch 11 near traditional chinese medicine stem leaf, traditional chinese medicine plant after the cutting is picked up by 3 rd and is rolled hand 13 and dial collecting box 7, when reaping the certain degree, can switch uninstallation door 8 through collecting box 7 and take out traditional chinese medicine plant, accomplish and reap work.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a small-size stem leaf type chinese medicinal material harvesting device, includes walking support (1), collecting box (7), cutting transport structure, gasoline power generation facility, its characterized in that: walking support (1) level is placed, walking support (1) left end bottom fixedly connected with main wheel mount (2), walking main wheel (3) are connected to the bottom of main wheel mount (2), walking support (1) right-hand member bottom fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel mount (4), walking auxiliary wheel (6) are connected to the bottom of auxiliary wheel mount (4), auxiliary wheel mount (4) are scalable, have circular through-hole, can insert bolt (5), collecting box (7), its bottom fixed connection walking support (1), but switch uninstallation door (8) have in the front, collecting box (7) left side front and back end fixed mounting forehand rest (9), forehand rest (9) left side has generator switching device (10), cutting conveying structure including cutting notch (11), cutting knife dish (12), pickup roller (13), Conveying structure (14), cutting conveying structure and collecting box (7) right side intercommunication, cutting notch (11) be located walking support (1) right side, harvesting cutter dish (12) are close to walking support (1) bottom, connect in conveying structure (14) bottom through harvesting cutter dish movable shaft (15), pickup roller hand (13) distribute in near harvesting cutter dish (12), connect conveying structure (14) bottom through picking up roller manual shaft (16), conveying structure (14) are located cutting conveying structure top down, including master gear (17), pinion (18), pinion axis of rotation (19), transmission shaft (20), drive belt (21), master gear (17) are located the upside of harvesting cutter dish movable shaft (15), pinion (18) are located pinion axis of rotation (19), are close to master gear (17), all there is transmission shaft (20) master gear (17), pinion (18) below, transmission shaft (20) on have drive belt (21), cutting knife dish moving axis (15) and picking up roll hand moving axis (16) are connected in drive belt (21), gasoline power generation facility, it includes gasoline tank (22), generator (23) are located cutting transport structure roof, the top wall of generator (23) is connected to gasoline tank (22) diapire.

2. The harvesting device for small stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: auxiliary wheel mount (4) have circular through-hole, but the accessible inserts bolt (5) height-adjusting, insert bolt (5) diameter for being less than circular through-hole diameter.

3. The harvesting device for small stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the collecting box (7) is provided with an openable unloading door (8).

4. The harvesting device for small stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the picking roller (13) is provided with a flexible material layer for avoiding damaging stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

5. The harvesting device for small stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a detachable iron sheet is arranged below the conveying structure (14).

6. The harvesting device for small stem and leaf traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the radius of the picking roller manual shaft (16) is larger than that of the cutting cutter head manual shaft (15).

Images