CN212987672U - Household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support - Google Patents

Household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212987672U
CN212987672U CN202021541195.8U CN202021541195U CN212987672U CN 212987672 U CN212987672 U CN 212987672U CN 202021541195 U CN202021541195 U CN 202021541195U CN 212987672 U CN212987672 U CN 212987672U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
push rod
groove
power generation
generation system
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CN202021541195.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许卫峰
张鹏哲
魏建辉
董建建
罗婷
马锦洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangluo Blue Light New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Luonan Lantian Baiyun New Energy Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021541195.8U priority Critical patent/CN212987672U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation system support is trailed to automatic push-down at family belongs to the photovoltaic power generation field, include: a sliding groove is formed in the groove of a rack groove of the angle adjusting unit along the length direction, a rack is arranged in the rack groove, an electric push rod is arranged on one side of the rack groove, the end part of the push rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rack, a plurality of gears matched with the rack are uniformly arranged on the rack along the length direction, and the gears are rotatably erected on the rack through a supporting frame; the photovoltaic electroplax of every group photovoltaic unit erects on the regulating spindle through the arc frame, regulating spindle one end and gear fixed connection, and the other end is provided with the supporting shoe, and the rack groove bottom that the gear corresponds passes through the universal joint to be fixed at a flexible support column top, and the universal joint is fixed at another flexible support column top in the supporting shoe bottom. The angle of the photovoltaic electroplax can be adjusted to this support, makes the photovoltaic electroplax keep better sunlight receiving angle relatively to realize bigger generated energy, the practicality is strong.

Description

Household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the photovoltaic power generation field, concretely relates to photovoltaic power generation system support is trailed to automatic push-down at family.
Background
Solar energy refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun (see three ways of thermal energy propagation: radiation), and is mainly expressed by the common solar rays. Abundant solar radiation energy is an important energy source, and is inexhaustible, pollution-free, cheap and freely available for human beings. Due to these unique advantages of solar energy, the variety of solar cells has been increasing, the application range is becoming wider and the market scale is gradually expanding after the 80 th 20 th century.
At present, people generally utilize solar energy to generate electricity and provide electric energy for human production. Solar photovoltaics require photovoltaic modules to receive solar illumination under the sun's illumination, so a support to support the solar panel is essential. The support generally includes base, bracing piece and mounting bracket, fixes the bracing piece on the base, and the mounting bracket is fixed on the bracing piece, then installs solar photovoltaic board on the mounting bracket. In order to improve the utilization rate of solar energy, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel is generally required to be adjusted. Since the solar photovoltaic panels are installed in multiple pieces, the existing angle adjusting device basically has a separate adjusting mechanism for each panel. The adjusting mode has complex structure and high cost, and can not realize the angle adjustment in a large range.
Accordingly, the present application provides a photovoltaic mount for multi-environment use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation system support is trailed to automatic push-down for family.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support comprises an underframe, an angle adjusting unit and a plurality of groups of photovoltaic units;
the angle adjusting unit comprises a rack, a rack groove and an electric push rod, two pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the rack, a sliding groove is formed in the groove of the rack groove along the length direction, the rack is arranged in the rack groove, the pulleys are matched with the sliding groove, the electric push rod is arranged on one side of the rack groove, the end part of the push rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rack, a plurality of gears matched with the rack are uniformly arranged on the rack along the length direction, and the gears are rotatably erected on the rack through a support frame;
every group photovoltaic unit all includes photovoltaic electroplax, regulating spindle and two flexible support columns, the photovoltaic electroplax erects through the arc frame on the regulating spindle, regulating spindle one end with gear fixed connection, the other end are provided with the supporting shoe, set up the gear corresponds rack groove bottom portion is fixed one through the universal joint flexible support capital portion, the supporting shoe bottom is fixed another through the universal joint flexible support capital portion, flexible support column bottom is fixed on the chassis.
Preferably, the rotating frame comprises two connecting rods and a rotating shaft, the two connecting rods are fixed on two sides of the rack slot, the gear penetrates through the rotating shaft and is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two connecting rods.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the underframe are respectively provided with a leveling support.
Preferably, the telescopic supporting column is an electric hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, an illumination sensor is arranged on the photovoltaic panel, a controller is arranged on the bottom frame, the illumination sensor is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller, and a driving module and an electric push rod of the electric hydraulic cylinder or the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with a signal output end of the controller.
Preferably, the controller is an AT89C52 singlechip or PLC.
The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation system support simple structure is trailed to family's automatic push-down, can adjust the angle of photovoltaic electroplax in a flexible way through flexible support column and rack and pinion structure, makes the photovoltaic electroplax keep better sunlight receiving angle relatively, and the light energy utilization ratio is high to realize bigger generated energy, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a household automatic push-down tracking photovoltaic power generation system bracket according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial view of portion a of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a rack 1, a rack groove 2, an electric push rod 3, a gear 4, a photovoltaic panel 5, an adjusting shaft 6, a supporting block 7, a connecting rod 8, a rotating shaft 9, a telescopic supporting column 10, a leveling support 11, an illumination sensor 12, a universal joint 14 and a controller 15.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood and practical for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example 1
The utility model provides a household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system bracket, which is shown in figure 1 and figure 2 and comprises a bottom bracket 13, an angle adjusting unit and a plurality of groups of photovoltaic units;
the angle adjusting unit comprises a rack 1, a rack groove 2 and an electric push rod 3, two pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the rack 1, a sliding groove is formed in the groove of the rack groove 2 along the length direction, the rack 1 is arranged in the rack groove 2, the pulleys are matched with the sliding groove, the electric push rod 3 is arranged at one side of the rack groove 2, the end part of the push rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rack 1, a plurality of gears 4 matched with the rack 1 are uniformly arranged on the rack 1 along the length direction, and the gears 4 are rotatably erected on the rack 1 through a support frame; the push rod of the electric push rod 3 stretches and retracts to drive the rack 1 to move back and forth along the rack groove 2, and the rack 1 moves to drive the gear 4 matched with the rack to rotate forwards or backwards.
Every photovoltaic unit of group all includes photovoltaic electroplax 5, regulating spindle 6 and two flexible support columns 10, and photovoltaic electroplax 5 erects on regulating spindle 6 through the arc frame, 6 one end of regulating spindle and 4 fixed connection of gear, and the other end is provided with supporting shoe 7, and 2 bottoms in the rack groove that gear 4 corresponds are fixed at a flexible support column 10 top through universal joint 14, and 7 bottoms in supporting shoe are fixed at another flexible support column top through universal joint 14. The rack 1 is driven to move back and forth through the stretching of the electric push rod 3, then the gear 4 is driven to rotate positively or reversely, the gear 4 drives the adjusting shaft 6 to rotate, the photovoltaic electroplax 5 arranged on the adjusting shaft 6 rotates along with the adjusting shaft 6, and the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic electroplax 5 in two opposite directions is realized. Meanwhile, the telescopic supporting columns 10 on the same side can be extended or shortened at the same time, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 5 is adjusted from the other two directions, the purpose of double angle adjustment is achieved, the photovoltaic panel keeps a relatively better sunlight receiving angle, and therefore larger generating capacity is achieved.
Further, in this embodiment, the rotating rack includes two connecting rods 8 and a rotating shaft 9, the two connecting rods 8 are fixed on two sides of the rack slot 2, the gear 4 passes through the rotating shaft 9 and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 9, and two ends of the rotating shaft 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two connecting rods 8.
In order to ensure that the whole device is placed stably, in the embodiment, four corners of the bottom frame 13 are respectively provided with one leveling support 11, in the embodiment, the leveling supports 11 are formed by fastening a plurality of support leveling steel plates, and different numbers of steel plates can be selected according to needs to achieve the leveling purpose.
Further, in this embodiment, the telescopic supporting column 10 is an electric hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.
In order to realize automatic control, in this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 5 is provided with the illumination sensor 12, the chassis 13 is provided with the controller 15, the illumination sensor 12 is electrically connected to a signal input terminal of the controller 15, and the driving module of the electric hydraulic cylinder or the electric telescopic rod and the electric push rod 3 are electrically connected to a signal output terminal of the controller 15.
In this embodiment, the controller 15 is a common AT89C52 single chip microcomputer or PLC. When the controller selects the AT89C52 singlechip, the illumination sensor 12 is connected with the P1.0 port of the AT89C52 singlechip, and the driving module of the electric hydraulic cylinder or the electric telescopic rod and the electric push rod 3 are connected with the P1.1 port and the P1.2 port of the AT89C52 singlechip.
The automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support provided by the embodiment is provided with the leveling support 11 at the bottom of the bottom frame 13, and meanwhile, the telescopic support columns 10 are arranged on the bottom frame 13, so that the whole support can be placed in a plane or slope environment, the angle of the photovoltaic electroplax 5 can be adjusted through the telescopic support columns 10, the levelness of the whole support can be adjusted, the application range is wide, and the practicability is high.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can obviously obtain simple changes or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support is characterized by comprising an underframe (13), an angle adjusting unit and a plurality of groups of photovoltaic units;
the angle adjusting unit comprises a rack (1), a rack groove (2) and an electric push rod (3), two pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the rack (1), a sliding groove is formed in the groove of the rack groove (2) along the length direction, the rack (1) is arranged in the rack groove (2), the pulleys are matched with the sliding groove, the electric push rod (3) is arranged at one side of the rack groove (2), the end part of a push rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rack (1), a plurality of gears (4) matched with the rack (1) are uniformly arranged on the rack (1) along the length direction, and the gears (4) are rotatably erected on the rack (1) through a support frame;
every group photovoltaic unit all includes photovoltaic electroplax (5), regulating spindle (6) and two flexible support columns (10), photovoltaic electroplax (5) erect through the arc on regulating spindle (6), regulating spindle (6) one end with gear (4) fixed connection, the other end are provided with supporting shoe (7), set up gear (4) correspond rack groove (2) bottom is fixed one through universal joint (14) flexible support column (10) top, fixing is passed through universal joint (14) in supporting shoe (7) bottom is fixed another flexible support column (10) top, flexible support column (10) bottom is fixed on chassis (13).
2. The household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system bracket according to claim 1, wherein the rotating frame comprises two connecting rods (8) and a rotating shaft (9), the two connecting rods (8) are fixed on two sides of the rack slot (2), the gear (4) penetrates through the rotating shaft (9) and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (9), and two ends of the rotating shaft (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two connecting rods (8).
3. The household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom frame (13) are respectively provided with a leveling support (11).
4. The user uses automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support of claim 1, characterized in that, the telescopic support column (10) is an electric hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.
5. The support for the household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 4, wherein an illumination sensor (12) is arranged on the photovoltaic panel (5), a controller (15) is arranged on the bottom frame (13), the illumination sensor (12) is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller (15), and a driving module of the electric hydraulic cylinder or the electric telescopic rod and the electric push rod (3) are electrically connected with a signal output end of the controller (15).
6. The user uses automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support of claim 5, characterized in that, the controller (15) is AT89C52 singlechip or PLC.
CN202021541195.8U 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support Active CN212987672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021541195.8U CN212987672U (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021541195.8U CN212987672U (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Household automatic push rod type tracking photovoltaic power generation system support

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CN212987672U true CN212987672U (en) 2021-04-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114614748A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-10 华能陕西靖边电力有限公司 Photovoltaic strutting arrangement that can two-way regulation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114614748A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-10 华能陕西靖边电力有限公司 Photovoltaic strutting arrangement that can two-way regulation
CN114614748B (en) * 2022-03-30 2024-06-11 华能陕西靖边电力有限公司 Photovoltaic strutting arrangement that can two-way regulation

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220831

Address after: No. 8, Weidong Industrial Park, Yongfeng Town, Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province 726100

Patentee after: Shangluo Blue Light New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 726000 second floor, Lijia lane, Huayang Road, Chengguan sub district office, Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: Luonan Lantian Baiyun New Energy Development Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right