CN212984795U

CN212984795U - Shock insulation structure for unit type house construction

Info

Publication number: CN212984795U
Application number: CN202021695096.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雪峰; 赵德界; 张�成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-14
Filing date: 2020-08-14
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shock insulation structure that unit house construction used relates to shock insulation structure technical field, including the ground, the top fixedly connected with reinforced cement layer of ground, the lower fixed surface on reinforced cement layer is connected with the rubber layer, the lower fixed surface on rubber layer is connected with the silt layer, the inside fixedly connected with base on reinforced cement layer, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the steelframe, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of steelframe, the first steel billet of bottom one side fixedly connected with of spacing groove. This shock insulation structure of unit formula house construction usefulness sets up the rubber layer through the inside at the ground and can effectively keep apart reduction vibrations, and protection unit room structure does not receive the damage, through setting up the silt layer, can effectively absorb groundwater, prevents that the ground of unit building from sinking, through setting up the shock insulation wall structure that steelframe and steel billet are constituteed, can effectively reduce shock insulation structure cost, reinforcing installation effectiveness, the shock attenuation effect makes and to shake the back and can restore fast.

Description

Shock insulation structure for unit type house construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shock insulation structure technical field specifically is a shock insulation structure that unit house construction used.

Background

Along with the increasing living standard of human beings, people pay more and more attention to the living safety of people, and especially in high-intensity earthquake areas, the work of earthquake prevention and earthquake resistance is very important. The earthquake damages the buildings mostly because of the coupling of the vibration frequency of the ground and the natural frequency of the main structural members of the buildings, the existing earthquake isolation structure has unobvious earthquake isolation effect, increases the cost of the house, has low safety performance and is inconvenient to repair after the earthquake.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seismic isolation structure for building a unit type house to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a shock insulation structure of unit formula house construction usefulness to solve the current shock insulation structure who proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the shock insulation effect is not obvious, increases house cost, and the security performance is low, restores inconvenient problem after shaking.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a shock insulation structure for unit type house construction comprises a foundation, wherein a reinforced cement layer is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation, a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the reinforced cement layer, a silt layer is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rubber layer, a base is fixedly connected to the inside of the reinforced cement layer, a steel frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the steel frame, a first steel block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the limiting groove, a column groove is formed in the top of the first steel block, a column hole is formed in the upper surface of the column groove, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the inside of the first steel block, a first rubber pad is connected to the upper surface of the first steel block in an attaching manner, a second steel block is connected to the upper surface of the first rubber pad in an attaching manner, a steel column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second steel block, a first connecting, the connecting device is characterized in that a second rubber pad is attached to one end of the inner portion of the first connecting rod, a clamping head is attached to one side of the second rubber pad, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping head, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the number of the steel frames is two, and the two steel frames are symmetrically connected to the upper surface of the base.

Preferably, the number of the column grooves and the column holes is four, and the four column grooves and the four column holes are respectively arranged in the first steel block.

Preferably, the first rubber pad is attached to the middle parts of the first steel block and the second steel block.

Preferably, the first steel block and the second steel block are respectively provided with a plurality of steel blocks, and the first steel block and the second steel block are symmetrically connected to the inside of the steel frame.

Preferably, the second connecting rod is clamped at one end of the first connecting rod.

Preferably, the limiting block is movably clamped inside the clamping groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shock insulation structure that unit house construction used possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this shock insulation structure of unit formula house construction usefulness sets up the rubber layer through the inside at the ground and can effectively keep apart reduction vibrations, and protection unit room structure does not receive the damage, through setting up the silt layer, can effectively absorb groundwater, prevents that the ground of unit building from sinking, through setting up the shock insulation wall structure that steelframe and steel billet are constituteed, can effectively reduce shock insulation structure cost, reinforcing installation effectiveness, the shock attenuation effect makes and to shake the back and can restore fast.

2. This shock insulation structure of unit formula house construction usefulness through setting up steel column and spacing groove, can effectively fix the steel block, makes the shock insulation structure firm difficult not hard up, through setting up first rubber pad and second rubber pad, can effectively reduce vibrations and produce a large amount of frictions, effectively strengthens shock insulation structure's practicality, through setting up head rod and dop, second connecting rod, can effectively fix shock insulation structure and reduce the vibration amplitude.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the seismic isolation structure for construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the region C of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a reinforced cement layer; 3. a rubber layer; 4. a silt layer; 5. a base; 6. a steel frame; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a first steel block; 9. a column groove; 10. a post hole; 11. a card slot; 12. a first rubber pad; 13. a second steel block; 14. a steel column; 15. a first connecting rod; 16. a second rubber pad; 17. clamping a head; 18. a second connecting rod; 19. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a unit type house construction seismic isolation structure comprises a foundation 1, a reinforced cement layer 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation 1, a rubber layer 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the reinforced cement layer 2, the rubber layer 3 is arranged inside the foundation 1 to effectively isolate and reduce vibration and protect a unit house structure from being damaged, a silt layer 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rubber layer 3, the silt layer 4 is arranged to effectively absorb underground water and prevent the foundation of a unit building from sinking, a base 5 is fixedly connected inside the reinforced cement layer 2, a steel frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 5, two steel frames 6 are symmetrically connected to the upper surface of the base 5, and the seismic isolation structure cost can be effectively reduced and the installation efficiency can be enhanced by arranging a seismic isolation wall structure consisting of the steel frame 6 and steel blocks, the damping effect is achieved, the steel frame can be quickly repaired after an earthquake occurs, one side of the steel frame 6 is provided with a limiting groove 7, one side of the bottom of the limiting groove 7 is fixedly connected with a first steel block 8, the first steel block 8 and a plurality of second steel blocks 13 are respectively provided, the plurality of first steel blocks 8 and the plurality of second steel blocks 13 are symmetrically connected inside the steel frame 6, the house construction efficiency can be effectively enhanced by arranging the first steel blocks 8 and the second steel blocks 13, the cost is reduced, the top of the first steel block 8 is provided with column grooves 9, the number of the column grooves 9 and the number of the column holes 10 are respectively four, the four column grooves 9 and the column holes 10 are respectively arranged inside the first steel block 8, the first steel block 8 and the second steel block 13 can be stably connected by arranging the four column grooves 9 and the column holes 10, the upper surface of the column groove 9 is provided with the column hole 10, one side inside the first steel block 8 is provided with a clamping groove 11, the upper surface of the first steel block 8 is connected with a first rubber pad, the first rubber pad 12 is attached to the middle parts of the first steel block 8 and the second steel block 13, the vibration amplitude can be effectively reduced by arranging the first rubber pad 12 between the first steel block 8 and the second steel block 13, the second steel block 13 is attached to the upper surface of the first rubber pad 12, the bottom of the second steel block 13 is fixedly connected with the steel column 14, the steel block can be effectively fixed by arranging the steel column 14 and the limiting groove 7, the vibration isolation structure is stable and is not easy to loose, one side of the second steel block 13 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 15, one end inside the first connecting rod 15 is attached with the second rubber pad 16, a large amount of friction generated by vibration can be effectively reduced by arranging the first rubber pad 12 and the second rubber pad 16, the practicability of the vibration isolation structure is effectively enhanced, one side of the second rubber pad 16 is attached with the chuck 17, one side of the chuck 17 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 18, second connecting rod 18 joint in the one end of head rod 15, through setting up head rod 15 and dop 17, second connecting rod 18, can effectively fix shock insulation structure and reduce the vibration range, the one end fixedly connected with stopper 19 of second connecting rod 18, stopper 19 activity joint in the inside of draw-in groove 11, through with stopper 19 joint in draw-in groove 11, can make first billet 8 and second billet 13 firm be connected.

The working principle is as follows: the reinforced concrete layer 2 is arranged in the foundation 1, so that the unit house structure can be effectively stabilized, the rubber layer 3 is arranged, the shock insulation can be effectively realized, the silt layer 4 is arranged, the underground water can be effectively absorbed, the unit house is prevented from sinking due to excessive underground water, the base 5 and the steel frame 6 are arranged, the external structure of the unit house can be effectively stabilized, the first steel block 8 and the second steel block 13 are fixedly connected in the limiting groove 7, the construction efficiency can be effectively enhanced, the construction cost is reduced, the steel column 14 is inserted into the column groove 9 through the column hole 10, the first steel block 8 and the second steel block 13 can be effectively fixed, the first rubber pad 12 is arranged between the first steel block 8 and the second steel block 13, the shock amplitude can be effectively reduced, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 18 are matched with the second rubber pad 16 through the clamping head 17, the shock insulation structure can be effectively prevented from collapsing due to overlarge shock amplitude, through 19 joints of stopper with second connecting rod 18 one end in draw-in groove 11, can effectively fix first steel bloom and 8 second steel blocs 13, effectively strengthen shock insulation structure's steadiness.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shock insulation structure that unit formula house construction used, includes ground (1), its characterized in that: the concrete foundation is characterized in that a reinforced cement layer (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation (1), a rubber layer (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the reinforced cement layer (2), a silt layer (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rubber layer (3), a base (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the reinforced cement layer (2), a steel frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (5), a limiting groove (7) is formed in one side of the steel frame (6), a first steel block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the limiting groove (7), a column groove (9) is formed in the top of the first steel block (8), a column hole (10) is formed in the upper surface of the column groove (9), a clamping groove (11) is formed in one side of the inside of the first steel block (8), and a first rubber pad (12) is connected to the upper surface of the first, the upper surface laminating of first rubber pad (12) is connected with second steel billet (13), the bottom fixedly connected with steel column (14) of second steel billet (13), one side fixedly connected with head rod (15) of second steel billet (13), the laminating of the inside one end of head rod (15) is connected with second rubber pad (16), one side laminating of second rubber pad (16) is connected with dop (17), one side fixedly connected with second connecting rod (18) of dop (17), the one end fixedly connected with stopper (19) of second connecting rod (18).

2. A seismic isolation structure for unit house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the steel frames (6) is two, and the two steel frames (6) are symmetrically connected to the upper surface of the base (5).

3. A seismic isolation structure for unit house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the column grooves (9) and the number of the column holes (10) are four, and the four column grooves (9) and the four column holes (10) are respectively arranged in the first steel block (8).

4. A seismic isolation structure for unit house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first rubber pad (12) is attached to the middle parts of the first steel block (8) and the second steel block (13).

5. A seismic isolation structure for unit house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first steel blocks (8) and the second steel blocks (13) are respectively multiple, and the first steel blocks (8) and the second steel blocks (13) are symmetrically connected to the inside of the steel frame (6).

6. A seismic isolation structure for unit house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting rod (18) is clamped at one end of the first connecting rod (15).

7. A seismic isolation structure for unit house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (19) is movably clamped inside the clamping groove (11).