CN212975858U - Fruit size sieve separator - Google Patents
Fruit size sieve separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN212975858U CN212975858U CN202021199924.6U CN202021199924U CN212975858U CN 212975858 U CN212975858 U CN 212975858U CN 202021199924 U CN202021199924 U CN 202021199924U CN 212975858 U CN212975858 U CN 212975858U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit size sieve separator, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the one end at box top is provided with the feeder hopper, feeder hopper and box intercommunication, equidistant a plurality of screening subassemblies that are provided with in the box, the screening subassembly includes left-hand inclined board and right-hand inclined board, left-hand inclined board and right-hand inclined board set up the both sides at the box inner wall respectively, left-hand inclined board and right-hand inclined board staggered arrangement and equal downward sloping setting, the equal detachable in top of left-hand inclined board and right-hand inclined board is provided with the screening board, the bottom of left-hand inclined board and right-hand inclined board all is provided with stores the chamber, store the setting of chamber slope upwards. Fruit rolls to the collecting plate on from left swash plate and right swash plate, carries out the screening of size to fruit through the screening plate on left swash plate and the right swash plate, has avoided fruit to pile up in the box, through the screening plate of changing different sieve meshes, realizes screening the fruit of different grade type, has improved the application scope of sieve separator, has reduced the input cost of sieve separator.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit size screening field specifically is a fruit size sieve separator.
Background
Fruit is a type of food that is very beneficial to our body. The fruit nutrition refers to the substance nutrition and the cultural nutrition carried by the fruits. The common fruits contain rich nutrients such as vitamins and dietary fibers, the creative culture fruits also have culture nutrients, and the cellulose of the fruits is a pectin substance and is beneficial to defecation; the fiber component may additionally promote metabolic functions of the body. The fruits can increase the excretion and metabolism of human bodies, so the fruits are beneficial to slimming, the main nutrients supplied by the fruits are vitamins, the most important of which are vitamin C and vitamin A, and the vitamin C of the fruits is not lost greatly when vegetables are cooked, so the fruits are natural supplement food of the vitamin C. Vitamin C can delay aging, and is a nutrient which can not be lacked in beauty treatment.
The fruits need to be screened before being processed and sold so as to remove low-quality fruits and small-size fruits and meet the high requirements of people on the fruit quality, the screening can only be performed on one type of fruits due to the fact that the sizes of the sieve pores of the existing fruit screening machine are fixedly arranged, the fruits with large size difference cannot be screened, for example, the screening machine for apple oranges is not suitable for screening the small fruits such as cherries or plums due to the fact that the sieve pores are large, therefore, the application range of the fruit screening machine is small, multiple types of screening machines are required to be configured frequently, and cost is increased. Simultaneously, current sieve separator is when carrying out the screening of fruit, and the collision between the fruit is more, leads to fruit to damage easily between the collision, leads to the waste of partial fruit, consequently some peasant household still adopt traditional manual mode to screen fruit, thereby also the volume undersize is got rid of with weighing to artifical observation and weighing, the fruit that weight is lighter, but such screening mode, efficiency is lower, the manual work that needs is more, the human cost is great, and the condition of miscelection appears in operative employee's long-term operation easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a fruit size sieve separator, can filter the fruit of different grade type, improved fruit sieve separator's application scope. Meanwhile, the collision of the fruits in the screening process is reduced, and the damage of the fruits is reduced.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a fruit size screening machine comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at one end of the top of the box body and is communicated with the box body, a plurality of screening components are arranged in the box body at equal intervals and comprise a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate, the left inclined plate and the right inclined plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body, and the left inclined plate and the right inclined plate are arranged in a staggered mode and are both inclined downwards;
the top parts of the left inclined plate and the right inclined plate are respectively detachably provided with a screening plate, the bottom parts of the left inclined plate and the right inclined plate are respectively provided with a storage cavity, and the storage cavities are arranged in an upward inclined manner;
the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of box, still be provided with the collecting plate in the box, the collecting plate towards the discharge gate slope sets up, the collecting plate is located under the screening subassembly, the one end of collecting plate with the bottom of discharge gate is articulated, and the bottom and the elevating system of the other end are connected, be equipped with the sponge layer on the collecting plate.
Furthermore, the left inclined plate and the right inclined plate have the same structure, and are respectively formed by a side plate a and two side plates b into a U shape, one of the side plates b is connected with the side wall of the box body, clamping grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two side plates b along the length direction, and two ends of the screening plate are clamped in the clamping grooves.
Further, the storage cavity is communicated with a collecting box through a collecting pipeline, and the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism is an electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is hinged with the bottom of one end of the collecting plate.
Further, when the electric push rod is not extended, the initial inclination angle of the collecting plate is 10-20 degrees.
Further, a box door is hinged to the box body and arranged on one side far away from the side plate a.
Furthermore, a door handle is fixed at the outer end of the box door, and an observation window is arranged on the box door.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model provides a fruit size sieve separator, fruit enter into the box from the feeder hopper, roll to the collecting plate on from left swash plate and right swash plate, carry out the screening of size to fruit through the screening plate on left swash plate and the right swash plate, and the setting of left swash plate and right swash plate has avoided fruit to pile up in the box, causes big fruit card on the screening plate, leads to the screening quality poor. Simultaneously, the equal detachable setting of screening plate is on left swash plate and right swash plate, through the screening plate of changing different sieve meshes, realizes screening the fruit of different grade type, has improved the application scope of sieve separator, has reduced the input cost of sieve separator.
2. Still be provided with the collecting plate in the box, through the cushioning effect of collecting plate, reduce the condition that fruit fell and cause the damage on the collecting plate, the collecting plate slope sets up simultaneously, and the fruit that falls can be under the effect of gravity the one end distance that moves forward to avoid the fruit that falls after and the fruit that falls earlier and bump, avoided the collision between the fruit, protect fruit not damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fruit size screening machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the sifting plate and the left inclined plate of the fruit size sifting machine of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection between the box body and the box door of the fruit size screening machine of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-box body, 2-feed hopper, 3-screening component, 4-left inclined plate, 5-right inclined plate, 6-screening plate, 7-storage cavity, 8-collecting plate, 9-discharge hole, 10-side plate a, 11-side plate b, 12-clamping groove, 13-collecting pipeline, 14-collecting box, 15-electric push rod, 16-box door and 17-observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
The screening of fruit size is realized to the horizontal sieve of all setting up in the machine of current fruit sieve separator, but bulky fruit will block on the sieve, lead to the small volume fruit on upper strata can not be sieved down, so that fruit piles up on the sieve, seriously influence the screening of fruit, simultaneously because the sieve mesh size of current fruit sieve separator is fixed the setting, lead to can only screening to certain class of fruit, can not screening to the fruit that the volume differs greatly, for example to the sieve separator of apple orange class because the sieve mesh is great, then be not suitable for with the screening of the less fruit of cherry or plum class, therefore, the application scope of fruit sieve separator is little, often need dispose multiple type sieve separator, lead to the increase of cost, consequently, this application has designed following device in order to overcome prior art's not enough, the specific design is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fruit size screening machine comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged at one end of the top of the box body 1, the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the box body 1, a plurality of screening components 3 are arranged in the box body 1 at equal intervals, each screening component 3 comprises a left inclined plate 4 and a right inclined plate 5, the left inclined plates 4 and the right inclined plates 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the left inclined plates 4 and the right inclined plates 5 are arranged in a staggered manner and are both inclined downwards;
the top parts of the left inclined plate 4 and the right inclined plate 5 are both detachably provided with screening plates 6, the bottom parts of the left inclined plate 4 and the right inclined plate 5 are both provided with storage cavities 7, and the storage cavities 7 are arranged in an upward inclined manner;
put into the box with fruit from feeder hopper 2, fruit will roll to right inclined plate 5 from left inclined plate 4 on, fall from right inclined plate 5 at last, roll to the screening board 6 on the right inclined plate 5 through left inclined plate 4 and carry out the screening of size to fruit, the slope setting of left inclined plate 4 and right inclined plate 5 makes every fruit homoenergetic through the screening, has avoided fruit to pile up on screening board 6, has improved the screening effect. A plurality of groups of screening assemblies are arranged in the box body 1, so that the screening quality is improved, and the condition of incomplete screening is avoided. Screening board 6 detachable sets up at left swash plate and right swash plate 5 simultaneously, and through the screening board 6 of changing different sieve meshes, the realization is screened the fruit of different grade type, has improved the application scope of sieve separator, has reduced the input cost of sieve separator.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 2, the left inclined plate 4 and the right inclined plate 5 have the same structure, and are each formed by a side plate a10 and two side plates b11 into a "u" shape, wherein one side plate b11 is connected to the side wall of the box body 1, the inner sides of the two side plates b11 are both provided with a clamping groove 12 along the length direction, and both ends of the screening plate 6 are clamped in the clamping grooves 12. During the use, only need with screening plate 6 from the interior roll-off of joint groove 12, then realize the change of screening plate 6, make the change of screening plate 6 simple swift more.
During specific implementation, be provided with the valve on the discharge gate 9, the fruit through screening subassembly 3 screening falls into on the collecting plate 8, cushion the fruit of whereabouts through the sponge layer on the collecting plate 8, avoid fruit to fall to be hit bad on collecting plate 8, collecting plate 8 sets up towards discharge gate 9 slope simultaneously, make the fruit that falls on collecting plate 8 remove towards discharge gate 9, thereby avoided the fruit of whereabouts at the back and the fruit of whereabouts earlier to bump, the collision between the fruit has been reduced, protect fruit not damaged by the collision.
Further, the storage chamber 7 communicates with a collection tank 14 through a collection duct 13, the collection tank 14 being fixedly provided on a side wall of the case 1.
Further, the lifting mechanism is an electric push rod 15, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 is hinged with the bottom of one end of the collecting plate 8.
Further, when the electric push rod 15 is not extended, the initial inclination angle of the collecting plate 8 is 10 ° to 20 °.
During the concrete implementation, the less fruit of volume falls into storage chamber 7, because storage chamber 7 upwards inclines to set up, makes the fruit in storage chamber 7 fall into collection box 14 through collecting tube 13 under the effect of gravity. The inclination of collecting plate 8 is less, preferably 10 ~ 20, avoid the great fruit that leads to of angle back on collecting plate 8, increased the height of whereabouts position utensil discharge gate 9 to obtain great kinetic energy when fruit rolls on collecting plate 8, make fruit and box 1's inner wall bump, cause the damage of fruit, and the less setting of angle has then reduced the dynamics of fruit and box 1 inner wall collision, and protection fruit is not damaged.
Further, a door 16 is hinged to the cabinet 1, and the door 16 is disposed on a side away from the side plate a 10.
Further, a door handle is fixed to the outer end of the door 16, and an observation window 17 is provided on the door 16.
The screening condition of the fruits in the box body 1 and the state of the fruits on the collecting plate 8 can be seen through the observation window 17, and the box door 16 is opened to realize the quick replacement of the screening plate 6.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (7)
1. The fruit size screening machine is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a feed hopper (2) is arranged at one end of the top of the box body (1), the feed hopper (2) is communicated with the box body (1), a plurality of screening components (3) are arranged in the box body (1) at equal intervals, each screening component (3) comprises a left inclined plate (4) and a right inclined plate (5), the left inclined plates (4) and the right inclined plates (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the left inclined plates (4) and the right inclined plates (5) are arranged in a staggered mode and are both arranged in a downward inclined mode;
the top parts of the left inclined plate (4) and the right inclined plate (5) are respectively detachably provided with a screening plate (6), the bottom parts of the left inclined plate (4) and the right inclined plate (5) are respectively provided with a storage cavity (7), and the storage cavities (7) are arranged in an upward inclined manner;
discharge gate (9) have been seted up to one side of box (1), still be provided with collecting plate (8) in box (1), collecting plate (8) towards discharge gate (9) slope sets up, collecting plate (8) are located under screening subassembly (3), the one end of collecting plate (8) with the bottom of discharge gate (9) is articulated, and the bottom and the elevating system of the other end are connected, be equipped with the sponge layer on collecting plate (8).
2. The fruit size screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the left inclined plate (4) and the right inclined plate (5) have the same structure, and are respectively formed into a U shape by a side plate a (10) and two side plates b (11), wherein one side plate b (11) is connected with the side wall of the box body (1), the inner sides of the two side plates b (11) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (12) along the length direction, and both ends of the screening plate (6) are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves (12).
3. A fruit sizing machine according to claim 2, wherein the storage chamber (7) communicates with a collection box (14) via a collection duct (13), the collection box (14) being fixedly arranged on a side wall of the box (1).
4. A fruit sizing machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism is an electric push rod (15), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (15) is hinged with the bottom of one end of the collecting plate (8).
5. A fruit sizer according to claim 4, wherein the initial inclination of the collection plate (8) is between 10 ° and 20 ° when the power ram (15) is not extended.
6. Fruit sizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that a box door (16) is hinged to the box (1), the box door (16) being arranged on the side remote from the side plate a (10).
7. The fruit sizing and screening machine according to claim 6, wherein a door handle is fixed to the outer end of the door (16), and the door (16) is provided with a viewing window (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021199924.6U CN212975858U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Fruit size sieve separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021199924.6U CN212975858U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Fruit size sieve separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212975858U true CN212975858U (en) | 2021-04-16 |
Family
ID=75425944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021199924.6U Active CN212975858U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Fruit size sieve separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212975858U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202021199924.6U patent/CN212975858U/en active Active
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