CN212975397U - Metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration - Google Patents
Metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN212975397U CN212975397U CN202021503167.7U CN202021503167U CN212975397U CN 212975397 U CN212975397 U CN 212975397U CN 202021503167 U CN202021503167 U CN 202021503167U CN 212975397 U CN212975397 U CN 212975397U
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- soil
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- magnetic separation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration, which comprises a conveying cylinder, wherein the conveying tail end of the conveying cylinder is connected with a separating cylinder, the end part of the conveying cylinder, which is far away from the separating cylinder, is provided with a conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor extends into the conveying cylinder and is connected with a conveying shaft, and a feeding helical blade, a cutter and a discharging helical blade are sequentially arranged outside the conveying shaft in the direction far away from the conveying motor; the separating cylinder outer end is connected with driving motor, driving motor's output stretches into the inside drive shaft that just is connected with of separating cylinder, the magnetism roller is installed in the drive shaft outside, the separating cylinder outer wall runs through and is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is close to the tip of carrying the section of thick bamboo is provided with the scraper blade. Has the advantages that: before the magnetic separation is carried out on the metal substances in the soil, the soil can be crushed, the separation effect on the metal substances is good, the continuous operation can be carried out, and the separation efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil prosthetic devices technical field, concretely relates to metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation.
Background
Soil remediation refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting pollutants in soil to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level by physical, chemical and biological methods, or converting toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances, mixing metal substances in the soil to be remediated to influence the remediation effect of the soil, and separating the metal substances by using a separation device. However, the existing metal separation device cannot pretreat soil, cannot effectively separate metal substances wrapped inside soil blocks, and is not ideal in use effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration just in order to solve above-mentioned problem to current metal separation device can't carry out the pretreatment to soil among the solution prior art, can't effectively separate the metal material of parcel in soil block inside, the unsatisfactory scheduling technical problem of result of use. The utility model provides an among a great deal of technical scheme preferred technical scheme can carry out shredding to soil before the metallics to in the soil carry out the magnetic separation, and is effectual to metallics's separation, can carry out continuity of operation, and technological effect such as separation efficiency height sees the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pair of metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration, including a conveying cylinder, the transport tail end of conveying cylinder is connected with the cylinder, the conveying cylinder with the cylinder vertical distribution, the end that the conveying cylinder kept away from the cylinder is installed and is carried the motor, the output of carrying the motor stretches into inside the conveying cylinder and is connected with the delivery spindle, the delivery spindle outside is to keeping away from the direction of carrying the motor and has set gradually pay-off helical blade, cutter and ejection of compact helical blade, the upper portion that the conveying cylinder is close to carry the motor is connected with the filling hopper;
the cylinder outer end is connected with driving motor, driving motor's output stretches into inside and being connected with the drive shaft of cylinder, the magnetism roller is installed in the drive shaft outside, the cylinder outer wall runs through and is provided with the discharge gate, the both ends of discharge gate are located respectively the axis both sides of drive shaft, the discharge gate is close to the tip of carrying the section of thick bamboo is provided with the scraper blade, is used for right the adsorbed metallic substance in the magnetism roller outside is scraped clearly.
When the metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation is used, soil to be treated is poured into the conveying cylinder through the material injection hopper, the conveying motor drives the conveying shaft to rotate, the feeding spiral blade rotates along with the conveying shaft to push soil to the cutter, the cutter rotates along with the conveying shaft to crush the soil, metal substances are prevented from being wrapped in soil blocks, the crushed soil is contacted with the discharging spiral blade along with continuous feeding of the feeding spiral blade, the crushed soil enters the separating cylinder under the pushing action of the discharging spiral blade, the driving motor drives the magnetic roller to rotate through the driving shaft, the magnetic roller adsorbs the metal substances mixed in the soil, the metal substances rotate along with the magnetic roller, and the metal substances adsorbed on the outer side of the magnetic roller are scraped off through the scraper blade, along with the increase of the inside soil of separation cylinder, can take out soil when the magnetism roller is rotatory the discharge gate finally realizes the separation of metallics in the soil, and the device can carry out shredding to soil before carrying out the magnetic separation to the metallics in the soil, and is effectual to the separation of metallics, can carry out continuity of operation, and separation efficiency is high.
Preferably, a material distribution box is connected to the outer side of the separating cylinder, the material distribution box extends along the axis of the separating cylinder, a material guide hopper is connected between the material distribution box and the conveying cylinder, and the large-diameter end of the material guide hopper is connected with the conveying cylinder.
Preferably, the end part of the discharge port, which is close to the conveying cylinder, is connected with an elastic assembly, and the telescopic end of the elastic assembly is connected with the scraper blade and used for pushing the scraper blade to be fully contacted with the magnetic roller.
Preferably, the end part of the scraper contacted with the magnetic roller is of an arc-shaped structure and is matched with the excircle of the magnetic roller.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a fixed column, the fixed column is installed on the outer side of the separation cylinder and located at the end part of the discharge port close to the conveying cylinder, a baffle is connected to the end part of the fixed column far away from the separation cylinder, a sliding plate is installed on the outer side of the fixed column in a sliding mode, the fixed column penetrates through the sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the scraper, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column located between the sliding plate and the baffle.
Preferably, the elastic component is provided in plurality and is uniformly distributed along the axis of the conveying cylinder.
Preferably, the end part of the scraper far away from the discharge hole is connected with a collecting box.
Has the advantages that: before the magnetic separation is carried out on the metal substances in the soil, the soil can be crushed, the separation effect on the metal substances is good, the continuous operation can be carried out, and the separation efficiency is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the elastic member.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a conveying motor; 2. a delivery cartridge; 3. a material injection hopper; 4. a material guide hopper; 5. a material distributing box; 6. a separation cylinder; 601. a discharge port; 7. a drive motor; 8. a magnetic roller; 9. an elastic component; 901. a baffle plate; 902. a compression spring; 903. a sliding plate; 904. fixing a column; 10. a squeegee; 11. a collection box; 12. a delivery shaft; 13. feeding a helical blade; 14. a cutter; 15. a discharge helical blade; 16. a drive shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration, including a conveying cylinder 2, the transport tail end of conveying cylinder 2 is connected with a separating cylinder 6, conveying cylinder 2 and separating cylinder 6 are vertically distributed, the end of conveying cylinder 2 far away from separating cylinder 6 is installed with a conveying motor 1, the output end of conveying motor 1 stretches into the inside of conveying cylinder 2 and is connected with a conveying shaft 12, a feeding helical blade 13, a cutter 14 and a discharging helical blade 15 are sequentially arranged outside conveying shaft 12 in the direction far away from conveying motor 1, the upper part of conveying cylinder 2 near conveying motor 1 is connected with a feeding hopper 3;
the outer end of the separating cylinder 6 is connected with a driving motor 7, the output end of the driving motor 7 extends into the inside of the separating cylinder 6 and is connected with a driving shaft 16, a magnetic roller 8 is installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 16, a discharge hole 601 penetrates through the outer wall of the separating cylinder 6, two ends of the discharge hole 601 are respectively located on two sides of the axis of the driving shaft 16, and a scraper 10 is arranged at the end part, close to the conveying cylinder 2, of the discharge hole 601 and used for scraping off metal substances adsorbed on the outer side of the magnetic.
As an optional implementation mode, a material distribution box 5 is connected to the outer side of the separation cylinder 6, the material distribution box 5 extends along the axis of the separation cylinder 6, a material guide hopper 4 is connected between the material distribution box 5 and the conveying cylinder 2, and the large-diameter end of the material guide hopper 4 is connected with the conveying cylinder 2.
The end part of the discharge port 601 close to the conveying cylinder 2 is connected with an elastic component 9, and the telescopic end of the elastic component 9 is connected with a scraper 10 and used for pushing the scraper 10 to be fully contacted with the magnetic roller 8, so that the scraping effect of the scraper 10 on the adsorbed metal substances outside the magnetic roller 8 can be ensured.
The tip of scraper blade 10 and the contact of magnetic roll 8 is the arc structure, and with 8 excircle phase-matches of magnetic roll, sets up like this, can make scraper blade 10 and 8 abundant contacts of magnetic roll, guarantees the clear effect of scraping of scraper blade 10 to the adsorbed metallic substance in the 8 outsides of magnetic roll.
The elastic assemblies 9 are arranged in plurality and are uniformly distributed along the axis of the conveying cylinder 2, so that the force applied to the scraper 10 can be uniform, and the scraper 10 can be fully contacted with the magnetic roller 8.
The end part of the scraper 10 far away from the discharge hole 601 is connected with a collecting box 11, so that the metal substances scraped by the scraper 10 can be collected.
By adopting the structure, when in use, soil to be treated is poured into the conveying cylinder 2 through the material filling hopper 3, the conveying motor 1 drives the conveying shaft 12 to rotate, the conveying helical blade 13 pushes the soil to the cutter 14 along with the rotation of the conveying shaft 12, the cutter 14 crushes the soil along with the rotation of the conveying shaft 12, metal substances are prevented from being wrapped in soil blocks, the crushed soil is contacted with the discharging helical blade 15 along with the continuous feeding of the conveying helical blade 13, the crushed soil enters the separating cylinder 6 under the pushing action of the discharging helical blade 15, the driving motor 7 drives the magnetic roller 8 to rotate through the driving shaft 16, the magnetic roller 8 adsorbs the metal substances mixed in the soil, the metal substances rotate along with the magnetic roller 8, the scraper 10 scrapes off the metal substances adsorbed on the outer side of the magnetic roller 8, along with the increase of the soil in the separating cylinder 6, the magnetic roller 8 can bring the soil out of the discharging port 601 while rotating, finally realize the separation of metallics in soil, the device can carry out shredding to soil before carrying out the magnetic separation to the metallics in soil, and is effectual to the separation of metallics, can carry out continuity of operation, and separation efficiency is high.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration which characterized in that: the device comprises a conveying cylinder (2), wherein a separating cylinder (6) is connected to the conveying tail end of the conveying cylinder (2), the conveying cylinder (2) and the separating cylinder (6) are vertically distributed, a conveying motor (1) is installed at the end part, far away from the separating cylinder (6), of the conveying cylinder (2), the output end of the conveying motor (1) extends into the conveying cylinder (2) and is connected with a conveying shaft (12), a feeding spiral blade (13), a cutting knife (14) and a discharging spiral blade (15) are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the conveying shaft (12) in the direction far away from the conveying motor (1), and an injection hopper (3) is connected to the upper part, close to the conveying motor (1), of the conveying cylinder (2);
the utility model discloses a separator, including a separation cylinder (6), drive motor (7) and drive shaft (16), magnetic roller (8) are installed in drive shaft (16) outside, separation cylinder (6) outer wall runs through and is provided with discharge gate (601), the both ends of discharge gate (601) are located respectively the axis both sides of drive shaft (16), discharge gate (601) are close to the tip of carrying a section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with scraper blade (10), and it is right to be used for the adsorbed metallic substance in the magnetic roller (8) outside scrapes clearly.
2. The metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: the separation cylinder (6) outside is connected with branch workbin (5), divide workbin (5) along separation cylinder (6) axis extends, divide workbin (5) with be connected with guide hopper (4) between transport cylinder (2), guide hopper (4) big footpath end with transport cylinder (2) are connected.
3. The metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the discharge port (601) close to the conveying cylinder (2) is connected with an elastic component (9), and the telescopic end of the elastic component (9) is connected with the scraper (10) and used for pushing the scraper (10) to be fully contacted with the magnetic roller (8).
4. A metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation according to claim 3, wherein: the scraper blade (10) with the tip that magnetism roller (8) contact is the arc structure, and with magnetism roller (8) excircle phase-match.
5. A metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic assembly (9) comprises a fixing column (904), the fixing column (904) is installed on the outer side of the separating cylinder (6) and located at the end portion, close to the conveying cylinder (2), of the discharge port (601), a baffle (901) is connected to the end portion, far away from the separating cylinder (6), of the fixing column (904), a sliding plate (903) is installed on the outer side of the fixing column (904) in a sliding mode, the fixing column (904) penetrates through the sliding plate (903), the sliding plate (903) is connected with the scraper (10), and a compression spring (902) is sleeved on the outer side, located between the sliding plate (903) and the baffle (901), of the fixing column (904).
6. The metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation of claim 5, wherein: the elastic assemblies (9) are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly distributed along the axis of the conveying cylinder (2).
7. The metal magnetic separation device for soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the scraper (10) far away from the discharge hole (601) is connected with a collecting box (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021503167.7U CN212975397U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021503167.7U CN212975397U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212975397U true CN212975397U (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021503167.7U Active CN212975397U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Metal magnetic separation device for soil restoration |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113976018A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽省凤阳县前力玻璃制品有限公司 | Raw materials compounding device is used in glassware production |
-
2020
- 2020-07-27 CN CN202021503167.7U patent/CN212975397U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113976018A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽省凤阳县前力玻璃制品有限公司 | Raw materials compounding device is used in glassware production |
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