CN212975302U - Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves - Google Patents

Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN212975302U
CN212975302U CN202021537943.5U CN202021537943U CN212975302U CN 212975302 U CN212975302 U CN 212975302U CN 202021537943 U CN202021537943 U CN 202021537943U CN 212975302 U CN212975302 U CN 212975302U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
box body
vibrating screen
box
vibrating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021537943.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程贤防
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Tianan Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Tianan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Tianan Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Tianan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202021537943.5U priority Critical patent/CN212975302U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212975302U publication Critical patent/CN212975302U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material mixes crushing device that sieves, it includes box, rubbing crusher structure, screening mechanism, vibration mechanism and filter. Rubbing crusher constructs including smashing case, first broken roller, the broken roller of second and smashing the arbor, treats that kibbling medicinal material carries out preliminary breakage through broken roller earlier, then preliminary broken medicinal material smashes once more through smashing the arbor, has and smashes effectually, advantage that work efficiency is high. The screening mechanism comprises two vibrating screens, and the lower vibrating screen is fixed on the inner wall of the box body through a supporting soft rod; a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the vibrating screens, the vibrating mechanism comprises a supporting table and a cam mechanism, the end part of the supporting table is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, and a cam of the cam mechanism is contacted with the bottom of the vibrating screen; the filter plate is positioned below the screen mesh of the bottom vibrating screen. The three-level screening of broken medicinal materials is realized, the traditional static screening is changed through the arrangement of the two layers of vibrating screens matched with the cam mechanism, and the screening speed is improved.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to medicinal material processing field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material mixes crushing device that sieves.
Background
In traditional Chinese medicine material production and processing enterprises, various raw traditional Chinese medicine materials are often required to be smashed and processed to facilitate the continuous processing of the following processing procedures, and the traditional Chinese medicine material smashing device used by the existing medicine enterprise has long smashing time and low production efficiency and cannot better meet the processing requirements of the medicine enterprise. Simultaneously, when screening broken medicinal material, the time that needs is longer, the manpower resources who consumes are great, the screening effect is relatively poor, and current sieving mechanism all adopts single filter screen to filter, and the filter screen screening belongs to static screening, filters the screening and piles up easily, leads to the screening inefficiency, consequently needs to find out a urgent need to research and develop an automatic screening installation that screens, spend the time short to broken medicinal material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to current technical scheme existence, the utility model aims to provide a chinese-medicinal material commingles and smashes device that sieves.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a device for mixing, crushing and sieving traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises:
the top of the box body is provided with a rectangular opening, and one side of the box body is provided with an access door;
the crushing mechanism is fixed in the center of a rectangular opening formed in the box body through two steel plates; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a first crushing roller shaft, a second crushing roller shaft, a gearbox I, a driving motor I and a crushing cutter shaft; the crushing box is fixedly arranged on the two steel plates through a bracket; the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft are rotatably arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing nail teeth are fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft, one ends of the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft are in transmission connection through chains, the other opposite end of the second crushing roller shaft is connected with a power output shaft of a gearbox I, and a rotating shaft of a driving motor I is connected with a power input shaft of the gearbox I; smash the arbor and rotate the lower part that sets up at crushing incasement chamber, smash the epaxial fixed mounting of arbor and have a plurality of crushing blade, smash the inner wall of incasement chamber lower part and be equipped with a plurality of and smash the blade static blade that mutually supports to install the sieve piece that equals with crushing arbor radian at the lower extreme of smashing the case, the below of sieve piece is the discharge gate of smashing the case.
The screening mechanism is accommodated in the box body and is arranged below the discharge hole of the crushing box; the screening mechanism comprises a first vibrating screen, a second vibrating screen and at least one elastic piece; the bottom of the screen mesh of the first vibrating screen is connected to the material baffle of the second vibrating screen through an elastic piece; and supporting soft rods are respectively fixed on two sides of the second vibrating screen, and the other ends of the supporting soft rods are fixed on the inner wall of the box body.
The vibrating mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of the box body and is positioned between the first vibrating screen and the second vibrating screen; the vibration mechanism comprises a supporting table, a driving motor II, a conveying chain and a cam; the end part of the supporting table is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, a driving motor II is fixed on the table top of the supporting table, the output end of the driving motor II is connected with a first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a first synchronous gear; one end of the conveying chain is nested outside the first synchronous gear, the other end of the conveying chain is nested with a second synchronous gear, and a second rotating shaft is embedded in the second synchronous gear; one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the box body, the cam is sleeved on the outer side of the other end of the second rotating shaft, and the cam is in contact with the bottom of the first vibrating screen.
And the filter plate is inserted into the box body and is positioned below the screen of the second vibrating screen.
Furthermore, the crushing and sieving device also comprises a material guide plate which is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body and is positioned at the bottom of the filter plate.
Further, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge hole.
Further, the elastic member is a spring.
Furthermore, a positioning groove is formed in the fixing position of the supporting soft rod and the inner wall of the box body, and one end of the supporting soft rod is fixed in the positioning groove.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the middle of the outer side of the box body, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating shaft hole to be connected with the box body.
Further, the filter is the rectangle frame, the centre of rectangle frame sets up the filter screen.
Furthermore, the filter plate is inserted into the box body by utilizing a sliding groove formed in the outer wall of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure treats that kibbling medicinal material carries out preliminary breakage through first broken roller and the broken roller of second earlier, then preliminary broken medicinal material carries out repulverize through smashing the arbor, smashes effectually, and work efficiency is high.
2. On the basis of the static screening of the traditional filter screen, the cam vibration mechanism is matched with the two-stage vibrating screen, so that the two-stage screening from large-amplitude vibration to slight vibration is completed, the traditional static screening is replaced, and the screening speed is improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting soft rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of the present invention;
the figure is marked with: 1-box body, 2-crushing mechanism, 20, blanking hopper, 21, first crushing roller shaft, 22, second crushing roller shaft, 23, driving motors I, 24, chain, 25, crushing box, 26, crushing blade, 27, static blade, 230, gear boxes I, 28, crushing cutter shaft, 29, sieve sheet, 210, crushing spike teeth, 250, bracket, 3-screening mechanism, 30-first vibrating screen, 31-second vibrating screen, 32-elastic piece, 33-material baffle, 34-supporting soft rod, 35-positioning groove, 4-filtering plate, 41-filtering screen, 42-sliding groove, 5-vibrating mechanism, 51-driving motor II, 52-first rotating shaft, 53-first synchronous gear, 54-conveying chain, 55-second synchronous gear, 56-second rotating shaft, 57-cam, 6-supporting table, 7-discharge port, 8-guide plate and 10-steel plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the device for mixing, pulverizing and sieving traditional Chinese medicinal materials of this embodiment includes a box 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a sieving mechanism 3, a vibrating mechanism 5, a filtering plate 4 and a material guiding plate 8.
The top of the box body 1 is provided with an opening which can be a rectangular opening. An access door for cleaning impurities is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the screened residues can be cleaned through the access door after screening is completed. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 7, and the discharge port 7 is used for discharging the screened medicinal materials.
The crushing means 2 is fixed in the centre of the rectangular opening, see fig. 2, by two steel plates 10, e.g. by welding. The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing box 25, a first crushing roller shaft 21, a second crushing roller shaft 22, a gearbox I230, a driving motor I23 and a crushing cutter shaft 28; the crushing box 25 is fixedly arranged on the two steel plates 10 through a bracket 250; the upper end of the crushing box 25 is provided with a blanking hopper 20, the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 25 is rotatably provided with a first crushing roller shaft 21 and a second crushing roller shaft 22, a plurality of crushing spike teeth 210 are fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller shaft 21 and the second crushing roller shaft 22, one ends of the first crushing roller shaft 21 and the second crushing roller shaft 22 are in transmission connection through a chain 24, the other opposite end of the second crushing roller shaft 22 is connected with a power output shaft of a gearbox I230, and a rotating shaft of a driving motor I23 is connected with the power input shaft of the gearbox I230; the crushing cutter shaft 28 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 25, a plurality of crushing blades 26 are fixedly arranged on the crushing cutter shaft 28, a plurality of static blades 27 matched with the crushing blades 26 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 25, a sieve sheet 29 with the same radian as the crushing cutter shaft 28 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 25, and a discharge hole of the crushing box 25 is arranged below the sieve sheet 29.
During the crushing, driving motor I23 drives gearbox I230, the relative other end of the broken roller shaft 22 of second is connected with the power output shaft of gearbox I230 and realizes rotating, drive synchronous motion through chain 24 with first broken roller shaft 21 at the broken roller shaft 22 of second, need broken medicinal material to deliver to crushing case 25 through hopper 20 down, the rotatory breakage that fixed mounting has a plurality of broken nail teeth 210 has realized the primary treatment on first broken roller shaft 21 and the broken roller shaft 22 of second, preliminary broken medicinal material falls into on smashing arbor 28 and driving pivoted crushing blade 26, and cooperate static blade 27 to carry out the secondary crushing, later get into the screening link through the preliminary filtration of sieve piece 29.
Treat that kibbling medicinal material carries out preliminary breakage through first broken roller and the broken roller of second earlier through the rational design of broken mechanism, then preliminary broken medicinal material smashes once more through smashing the arbor, smashes effectually, and work efficiency is high.
Screening mechanism 3 is acceptd in box 1, and set up the discharge gate below at crushing mechanism 2, screening mechanism 3 includes first shale shaker 30 and second shale shaker 31, the screen cloth top of first shale shaker 30 and second shale shaker 31 all is equipped with striker plate 33, the screen cloth bottom of first shale shaker 30 is passed through spring 32 and is connected on striker plate 33 of second shale shaker 31, the both sides of second shale shaker 31 are fixed with respectively through the bolt and support soft pole 34, the constant head tank 35 has been seted up to the other end and the 1 inner wall fixed department of box that support soft pole 34, support soft pole 34 one end and fix in constant head tank 35.
The vibrating mechanism 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and located between the first vibrating screen 30 and the second vibrating screen 31, the vibrating mechanism 5 comprises a supporting table 6, a driving motor 51, a conveying chain 54 and a cam 57, the end part of the supporting table 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the driving motor 51 is fixed on the table surface of the supporting table through bolts, the output end of the driving motor 51 is connected with a first rotating shaft 52, the other end of the first rotating shaft 52 is sleeved with a first synchronous gear 53, one end of the conveying chain 54 is nested outside the first synchronous gear 53, the other end of the conveying chain 54 is nested with a second synchronous gear 55, the second synchronous gear 55 is embedded with a second rotating shaft 56, one end of the second rotating shaft 56 is connected with the box body 1, the cam 57 is sleeved on the outer side of the other end, and the cam 57 is in contact with.
In operation, the vibration mechanism 5 drives the first rotating shaft 52 by the driving motor 51, the first rotating shaft 52 drives the first synchronizing gear 53, and the first synchronizing gear 55 and the second rotating shaft 56 are transmitted by the transmission chain 54, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 56 drives the cam 57 to move on the bottom of the first vibrating screen 30, so as to form a cam vibration mechanism. The supporting soft rod 34 can deform to realize slight vibration of the second vibrating screen 31, the deformation amount of the elastic piece 32 is large, and the first vibrating screen 30 can realize large-amplitude vibration under the action of the cam 57, so that two-stage screening from large amplitude to slight is completed.
The filter plate 4 is inserted into the box body 1 by using a sliding groove 42 formed in the outer wall of the box body 1, and is located below the screen of the second vibrating screen 31, the filter plate 4 is a rectangular plate, and a filter screen 41 is arranged in the middle of the filter plate. After the above two-stage vibration screening is completed, the medicinal material falls into the filter screen 41 of the filter plate 4 to perform a third static screening.
The material guide plate 8 is welded at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the material guide plate 8 is positioned at the bottom of the filter plate 4. After the screening is completed, the medicinal materials meeting the particle size requirement pass through the material guide plate 8 and then are discharged through the discharge hole 7, and the screening is completed.
To sum up, this is novel on the basis of traditional filter screen static screening, utilizes cam vibration mechanism cooperation two-stage shale shaker, has accomplished from vibrating to the two-stage screening of slight vibration by a wide margin, replaces the screening of traditional static formula, has improved screening speed.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash sieving mechanism, its characterized in that, smash sieving mechanism includes:
the top of the box body (1) is provided with a rectangular opening, and one side of the box body is provided with an access door;
the crushing mechanism (2) is fixed in the center of a rectangular opening formed in the box body (1) through two steel plates (10); the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing box (25), a first crushing roller shaft (21), a second crushing roller shaft (22), a gearbox I (230), a driving motor I (23) and a crushing cutter shaft (28); the crushing box (25) is fixedly arranged on the two steel plates (10) through a bracket (250); the feeding hopper (20) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (25), the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box (25) is rotatably provided with a first crushing roller shaft (21) and a second crushing roller shaft (22), a plurality of crushing nail teeth (210) are fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller shaft (21) and the second crushing roller shaft (22), one ends of the first crushing roller shaft (21) and the second crushing roller shaft (22) are in transmission connection through a chain (24), the other opposite end of the second crushing roller shaft (22) is connected with a power output shaft of the gearbox I (230), and a rotating shaft of the driving motor I (23) is connected with the power input shaft of the gearbox I (230); the crushing cutter shaft (28) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of an inner cavity of the crushing box (25), a plurality of crushing blades (26) are fixedly arranged on the crushing cutter shaft (28), a plurality of static blades (27) matched with the crushing blades (26) are arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box (25), a sieve sheet (29) with the radian equal to that of the crushing cutter shaft (28) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box (25), and a discharge hole of the crushing box (25) is arranged below the sieve sheet (29);
a screening mechanism (3) which is accommodated in the box body (1) and is arranged below the discharge port of the crushing box (25); the screening mechanism (3) comprises a first vibrating screen (30), a second vibrating screen (31) and at least one elastic piece (32); the material baffle plates (33) are arranged above the screen meshes of the first vibrating screen (30) and the second vibrating screen (31), and the bottom of the screen mesh of the first vibrating screen (30) is connected to the material baffle plate (33) of the second vibrating screen (31) through an elastic piece (32); supporting soft rods (34) are respectively fixed on two sides of the second vibrating screen (31), and the other ends of the supporting soft rods (34) are fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1);
the vibrating mechanism (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1) and is positioned between the first vibrating screen (30) and the second vibrating screen (31); the vibration mechanism (5) comprises a support table (6), a driving motor II (51), a transmission chain (54) and a cam (57); the end part of the supporting table (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a driving motor II (51) is fixed on the table top of the supporting table (6), the output end of the driving motor II (51) is connected with a first rotating shaft (52), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (52) is sleeved with a first synchronous gear (53); one end of the transmission chain (54) is nested outside the first synchronous gear (53), the other end of the transmission chain (54) is nested with a second synchronous gear (55), and a second rotating shaft (56) is embedded in the second synchronous gear (55); one end of the second rotating shaft (56) is connected with the box body (1), the outer side of the other end of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a cam (57), and the cam (57) is in contact with the bottom of the first vibrating screen (30);
and a filter plate (4) inserted in the case (1) and located below the screen of the second vibrating screen (31).
2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material mixing, crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, further comprising a material guide plate (8) fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), wherein the material guide plate (8) is positioned at the bottom of the filter plate (4).
3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material mixing, crushing and sieving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a discharge port (7) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).
4. The device for mixing, crushing and sieving traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member (32) is a spring.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine mixing, crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein a positioning groove (35) is formed at the fixed position of the supporting soft rod (34) and the inner wall of the box body (1), and one end of the supporting soft rod (34) is fixed in the positioning groove (35).
6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material mixing, crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft hole is formed in the middle of the outer side of the box body (1), and the second rotating shaft (56) penetrates through the rotating shaft hole to be connected with the box body (1).
7. The device for mixing, crushing and sieving traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that the filter plate (4) is a rectangular frame, and a filter screen (41) is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame.
8. The device for mixing, crushing and sieving traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that the filter plate (4) is inserted into the box body (1) by a sliding groove (42) formed on the outer wall of the box body (1).
CN202021537943.5U 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves Expired - Fee Related CN212975302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021537943.5U CN212975302U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021537943.5U CN212975302U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212975302U true CN212975302U (en) 2021-04-16

Family

ID=75429956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021537943.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212975302U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212975302U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113223775A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 四川鑫电电缆有限公司 Process and equipment for enhancing adhesive force of insulating surface
CN113600310A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-05 安徽鑫泰药业有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus
CN117463479A (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-01-30 江苏靓百家供应链管理有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment pulper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113223775A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 四川鑫电电缆有限公司 Process and equipment for enhancing adhesive force of insulating surface
CN113600310A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-05 安徽鑫泰药业有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus
CN117463479A (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-01-30 江苏靓百家供应链管理有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment pulper
CN117463479B (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-03-08 江苏靓百家供应链管理有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment pulper

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN212975302U (en) Chinese-medicinal material is mixed to smash device that sieves
CN214716962U (en) Mixing and grading crusher
CN216329951U (en) Feeding device of plastic extruder
CN115178568B (en) Automatic garbage pretreatment device for environmental engineering and use method thereof
CN214599348U (en) Granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of slay miropowder
CN210788175U (en) Multi-layer screening device for biological fertilizer
CN221085936U (en) Reducing mechanism is used in mushroom processing
CN218250628U (en) Shaving sieving mechanism is used in shaving board production and processing
CN218834783U (en) Mechanism is collected to abandonment concrete
CN215541475U (en) Be used for kibbling processingequipment of pet food
CN220004145U (en) Semiconductor raw material purification pretreatment reducing mechanism
CN221245371U (en) Waste treatment device based on green building engineering construction
CN217088576U (en) Building waste soil improvement device
CN217856390U (en) Evaporate raw materials reducing mechanism who presses aerated concrete block
CN213670432U (en) Sea-buckthorn impurity-removing and grading integrated device
CN213669511U (en) High-efficient reducing mechanism of rubbing crusher
CN217940423U (en) Crushing and screening equipment
CN219445766U (en) Crushing device for cable material production
CN219723101U (en) Screening device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine
CN217221799U (en) Material crushing, mixing and screening device for resin production
CN215311975U (en) Three-dimensional powder mixing device with oscillating structure
CN219580675U (en) Civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus
CN215877612U (en) Multifunctional mixer
CN218281967U (en) Fine material taking device of powder screening machine
CN214863133U (en) Skin care whitening function's ferment production is with broken agitating unit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210416

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee