CN212975298U - Waste material automatic processing apparatus of wood carving production line - Google Patents
Waste material automatic processing apparatus of wood carving production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN212975298U CN212975298U CN202021293651.1U CN202021293651U CN212975298U CN 212975298 U CN212975298 U CN 212975298U CN 202021293651 U CN202021293651 U CN 202021293651U CN 212975298 U CN212975298 U CN 212975298U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste automatic processing device of a wood carving production line, which comprises a vibrating screen and a crushing device; the top of the vibrating screen is provided with a first feeding hole, two sides of the vibrating screen are respectively provided with a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole, the first feeding hole, the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole are used for communicating the inside of the vibrating screen with the outside, the first discharging hole is communicated with a conveying device, and the second discharging hole is communicated with a collecting box; the utility model discloses in, handle the billet of big particle diameter through reducing mechanism, can effectually carry out crushing treatment with the billet and sieve, the particle diameter meets the requirements and enters into the inside of depositing the case after passing the screen cloth, does not carry out further processing after discharging through the fourth processing mouth of passing through of screen cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wood carving processing, concretely relates to waste material automatic processing apparatus of wood carving production line.
Background
The utility model discloses a patent application number is CN 201822171099.8's utility model sky has opened an environment-friendly timber cutting saw-dust recovery unit, the device includes the bearing plate, the bar mouth has been seted up at the middle part of bearing plate, the left and right sides of bar mouth is provided with first support column and second support column, bar mouth and first support column, be provided with the baffle between the second support column, the up end at the bearing plate is fixed to the second support column, the bottom fixed connection of first support column is at the power take off end of first motor, the tail end fixed connection of first motor is at the up end of bearing plate, the screwed pipe has all been cup jointed to the upper end of first support column and second support column, the outside fixedly connected with swivel ring of screwed pipe, the swivel ring rotates to be connected in the pivot, the left end fixed connection of pivot is on the power take off end of second motor, the fixed cover in the middle part of pivot.
The in-process of above-mentioned device at the collection saw-dust, under the effect of gravity, the saw-dust enters into the inside of saw-dust collecting box, transport to the inside of going out the magazine through the auger, at the in-process of woodcarving production, timber includes saw-dust and billet through the waste material that the sculpture produced, the saw-dust is accessible processing methods such as compression make products such as plywood when recycle, but the billet can't directly be used for compression processing, above-mentioned device can't separate saw-dust and billet, the billet need just can retrieve after further broken handle and recycle, above-mentioned device can't handle the billet at the in-process of retrieving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material automatic processing apparatus of wood carving production line for solve the technical problem who exists among the prior art, if: the in-process of prior art at the collection saw-dust, under the effect of gravity, the saw-dust enters into the inside of saw-dust collecting box, transport to the inside of going out the magazine through the auger, at the in-process of woodcarving production, timber includes saw-dust and billet through the waste material that the sculpture produced, the saw-dust is accessible processing methods such as compression make products such as plywood when recycle, but the billet can't directly be used for compression processing, prior art can't separate saw-dust and billet, the billet need can retrieve after further broken handle and recycle, prior art can't handle the billet at the in-process of retrieving.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic waste treatment device for a wood carving production line comprises a vibrating screen and a crushing device;
the top of the vibrating screen is provided with a first feeding hole, two sides of the vibrating screen are respectively provided with a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole, the first feeding hole, the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole are used for communicating the inside of the vibrating screen with the outside, the first discharging hole is communicated with a conveying device, and the second discharging hole is communicated with a collecting box;
the bottom of the conveying device is provided with a third discharge hole, the bottom of the third discharge hole is provided with the crushing device, the third discharge hole is communicated with the crushing device, the crushing device comprises a crushing device main body and a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a second speed reducer, a first gear, a first transmission shaft, a second gear, a first roller and a second roller, the second motor is connected with the second speed reducer, the output end of the second speed reducer is fixedly connected with one end of the first transmission shaft, the other end of the first transmission shaft is provided with the first roller, the inner walls of two opposite sides of the crushing device main body are provided with a plurality of bearing seats, the first transmission shaft penetrates through the first roller along the axis, and the first transmission shaft penetrates through one end of the first roller and is connected with one of the bearing seats, the crushing device is characterized in that a first gear is fixedly arranged between the first roller and the second speed reducer, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, two ends of the second transmission shaft are respectively connected with bearing seats on two sides of the crushing device main body, the second roller penetrates through the outer portion of the second transmission shaft, and the second roller and the first roller rotate relatively.
Through the scheme, the top of the vibrating screen is provided with the first feeding hole, the two sides of the vibrating screen are respectively provided with the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole, the first feed port, the first discharge port and the second discharge port are used for communicating the interior of the vibrating screen with the outside, the first discharge port is communicated with the conveying device, the second discharge port is communicated with the collecting box, wherein the vibrating screen is a common mechanical tool and is used for separating particles with different particle sizes, the first feed inlet is used for adding materials which are not separated, after the materials are separated by the vibrating screen, the first discharge port discharges the wood blocks with larger grain sizes, the wood blocks further enter the conveying device, the wood blocks enter the crushing device through the conveying device to be crushed, the sawdust with smaller particles enters the collecting box through the second discharge hole to be collected;
the bottom of the conveying device is provided with a third discharge port, the bottom of the third discharge port is provided with the crushing device, wood blocks enter the crushing device through the third discharge port, the third discharge port is communicated with the crushing device, the crushing device comprises a crushing device main body and a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is used for crushing the wood blocks, the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a second speed reducer, a first gear, a first transmission shaft, a second gear, a first roller and a second roller, the second motor is connected with the second speed reducer and used for providing power, the second speed reducer controls the rotating speed of the second motor, the output end of the second speed reducer is fixedly connected with one end of the first transmission shaft, the output end of the second speed reducer drives the first transmission shaft to rotate, and the other end of the first transmission shaft is provided with the first roller, the first roller rotates synchronously with a first transmission shaft, a plurality of bearing seats are arranged on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the main body of the crushing device, the bearing seats are used for fixing the position of the transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft penetrates through the first roller along the axis, one end of the first transmission shaft penetrating through the first roller is connected with one of the bearing seats, a first gear is fixedly arranged between the first roller and the second speed reducer, the first gear rotates synchronously with the first transmission shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, the second gear drives the second transmission shaft to rotate, two ends of the second transmission shaft are respectively connected with the bearing seats on the two sides of the main body of the crushing device, and the second roller is arranged outside the second transmission shaft in a penetrating manner, the second roller of the second transmission shaft ceiling rotates, the second roller and the first roller rotate relatively, and wood blocks are crushed and extruded under the relative rotation effect of the second roller and the first roller, so that the material meets the requirement of further processing.
Furthermore, the crushing device further comprises a third feed inlet, and the third feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing device main body.
Furthermore, the crushing device also comprises a screen, the screen is arranged at the bottoms of the first roller and the second roller, and the side wall of the screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing device main body.
Further, the crushing device further comprises a storage box, and the storage box is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing device main body.
Furthermore, the crushing device also comprises a fourth discharge hole, the fourth discharge hole is arranged on the side wall of the crushing device main body, and the fourth discharge hole is arranged between the first roller and the screen.
Further, the third discharge hole is communicated with the third feed hole.
Further, the conveying device comprises a first motor and a first speed reducing device, and the first motor is connected with the first speed reducing device.
Further, conveyer still includes auger and conveying storehouse, the auger set up in the inside in conveying storehouse, conveying storehouse is kept away from one side of first motor is provided with the bearing frame, the one end of auger with first decelerator connects, the other end of auger with the inside bearing frame in conveying storehouse is connected.
Through the above scheme, reducing mechanism still includes the third feed inlet, the third feed inlet is seted up in the top of reducing mechanism main part, the third feed inlet is used for filling the inside to the reducing mechanism main part with the material.
The crushing device further comprises a screen, the screen is arranged at the bottom of the first roller and the bottom of the second roller, the side wall of the screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing device main body, the screen is used for screening crushed materials, the materials with the particle sizes smaller than that of the screen penetrate through the screen and enter the storage box, and the materials with the particle sizes larger than that of the screen are discharged through a fourth discharge hole and then are subjected to further crushing treatment.
The smashing device further comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the smashing device main body and used for collecting wood after being smashed, and the smashing device is convenient for centralized processing and recycling.
The crushing device further comprises a fourth discharge port, the fourth discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the crushing device main body, the fourth discharge port is arranged between the first roller and the screen, and the fourth discharge port is used for discharging insufficiently crushed materials for further treatment.
The third discharge gate with third feed inlet intercommunication for the billet can directly enter into reducing mechanism's inside under the lease of gravity.
The transmission device comprises a first motor and a first speed reducing device, the first motor is connected with the first speed reducing device and used for providing power, and the first speed reducing device is used for controlling the rotating speed of the first motor and improving the torque at the same time.
Conveyer still includes auger and conveying storehouse, the auger set up in the inside in conveying storehouse, conveying storehouse is kept away from one side of first motor is provided with the bearing frame, the one end of auger with first decelerator is connected, the other end of auger with the inside bearing frame in conveying storehouse is connected, and the auger drives the removal of billet at the pivoted in-process to make the billet enter into reducing mechanism and carry out the breakage.
The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
(1) the wood blocks with large particle sizes are treated by the crushing device, the wood blocks can be effectively crushed and screened, the wood blocks with the particle sizes meeting the requirements pass through the screen mesh and then enter the storage box, and the wood blocks which do not pass through the screen mesh are discharged through the fourth treatment port and then are further treated;
(2) waste generated during the production of the woodcarving, such as; wooden materials such as sawdust and wood blocks can be screened by a vibrating screen machine, particles with larger particle sizes are screened for further crushing treatment, the sawdust is placed in a collecting box in the process of storage and transportation after being recovered, the collecting box plays a role in heat insulation, the sawdust is prevented from being burnt due to contact with a high-temperature environment during storage, and the danger of fire during storage is greatly reduced;
(3) can effectually retrieve the discarded object that produces in the wood carving production line, the discarded object after retrieving screens the processing, and the less saw-dust of particle diameter is deposited in the inside of collecting box, and the saw-dust after retrieving can be used to processing into panel such as plywood, and the saw-dust that the billet produced after smashing through reducing mechanism can be handled and processing in step, carries out further recycle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a collecting box according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing apparatus according to examples 1 and 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the motor of the pulverizing apparatus according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the gear and the transmission shaft of the crushing device according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a vibrating screen, 101-a first feeding port, 102-a first discharging port, 103-a second discharging port, 2-a storage box, 3-a first motor, 4-a first speed reducer, 5-a packing auger, 6-a conveying bin, 7-a second feeding port, 8-a third discharging port, 9-a main body of a crushing device, 10-a third feeding port, 11-a collecting box, 111-a box body, 112-a fireproof layer, 113-a control valve, 114-a water pipe, 12-a second speed reducer, 13-a first gear, 14-a first transmission shaft, 15-a second transmission shaft, 16-a second gear, 17-a first roller, 18-a second roller, 19-a screen mesh, 20-a fourth discharging port and 21-a second motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-5 of the present invention, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-5, an automatic waste treatment device for a wood carving production line comprises a vibrating screen 1 and a crushing device;
the top of the vibrating screen 1 is provided with a first feeding hole 101, two sides of the vibrating screen 1 are respectively provided with a first discharging hole 102 and a second discharging hole 103, the first feeding hole 101, the first discharging hole 102 and the second discharging hole 103 are used for communicating the inside of the vibrating screen 1 with the outside, the first discharging hole 102 is communicated with a conveying device, and the second discharging hole 103 is communicated with a collecting box 11;
the bottom of the conveying device is provided with a third discharge hole 8, the bottom of the third discharge hole 8 is provided with the crushing device, the third discharge hole 8 is communicated with the crushing device, the crushing device comprises a crushing device main body 9 and a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor 21, a second speed reducer 12, a first gear 13, a first transmission shaft 14, a second transmission shaft 15, a second gear 16, a first roller 17 and a second roller 18, the second motor 21 is connected with the second speed reducer 12, the output end of the second speed reducer 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the first transmission shaft 14, the other end of the first transmission shaft 14 is provided with the first roller 17, the inner walls of two opposite sides of the crushing device main body 9 are provided with a plurality of bearing seats, the first transmission shaft 14 penetrates through the first roller 17 along the axis, the first transmission shaft 14 penetrates through one end of the first roller 17 and is connected with one of the bearing seats, a first gear 13 is fixedly arranged between the first roller 17 and the second speed reducer 12, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 16, the second gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft 15, two ends of the second transmission shaft 15 are respectively connected with bearing seats on two sides of the main body 9 of the crushing device, the second roller 18 is arranged outside the second transmission shaft 15 in a penetrating mode, and the second roller 18 and the first roller 17 rotate relatively.
Further, the crushing device further comprises a third feed port 10, and the third feed port 10 is arranged at the top of the crushing device main body 9.
Further, the crushing device also comprises a screen 19, the screen 19 is arranged at the bottom of the first roller 17 and the bottom of the second roller 18, and the side wall of the screen 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing device main body 9.
Further, the crushing device further comprises a storage box 2, and the storage box 2 is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing device main body 9.
Further, the crushing device further comprises a fourth discharge hole 20, the fourth discharge hole 20 is formed in the side wall of the crushing device main body 9, and the fourth discharge hole 20 is formed between the first roller 17 and the screen 19.
Further, the third discharge hole 8 is communicated with the third feed hole 10.
Further, the conveying device comprises a first motor 3 and a first speed reduction device 4, and the first motor is connected with the first speed reduction device 4.
Further, conveyer still includes auger 5 and conveying storehouse 6, auger 5 set up in conveying storehouse 6's inside, conveying storehouse 6 is kept away from one side of first motor 3 is provided with the bearing frame, auger 5's one end with first decelerator 4 is connected, auger 5's the other end with conveying storehouse 6 inside bearing frame is connected.
Brief description of the working principle of example 1: the top of the vibrating screen 1 is provided with a first feeding hole 101, two sides of the vibrating screen 1 are respectively provided with a first discharging hole 102 and a second discharging hole 103, the first feeding hole 101, the first discharging hole 102 and the second discharging hole 103 are used for communicating the inside of the vibrating screen 1 with the outside, the first discharge port 102 is communicated with the conveying device, the second discharge port 103 is communicated with the collecting box 11, wherein the vibrating screen 1 is a common mechanical tool and is used for separating particles with different particle sizes, the first feeding hole 101 is used for adding unseparated materials, after the materials are separated by the vibrating screen 1, the first discharge port 102 discharges the wood blocks with larger grain diameter, and further enters the conveying device, the wood blocks enter the crushing device through the conveying device to be crushed, the sawdust with smaller particles enters the collecting box 11 through the second discharge hole 103 to be collected;
the bottom of the conveying device is provided with a third discharge hole 8, the bottom of the third discharge hole 8 is provided with the smashing device, wood blocks enter the smashing device through the third discharge hole 8, the third discharge hole 8 is communicated with the smashing device, the smashing device comprises a smashing device main body 9 and a smashing mechanism, the smashing mechanism is used for smashing the wood blocks, the smashing mechanism comprises a second motor 21, a second speed reducer 12, a first gear 13, a first transmission shaft 14, a second transmission shaft 15, a second gear 16, a first roller 17 and a second roller 18, the second motor 21 is connected with the second speed reducer 12, the second motor 21 is used for providing power, the second speed reducer 12 controls the rotating speed of the second motor 21, the output end of the second speed reducer 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the first transmission shaft 14, the output end of the second speed reducer 12 drives the first transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the other end of the first transmission shaft 14 is provided with the first roller 17, the first roller 17 rotates synchronously with the first transmission shaft 14, the inner walls of two opposite sides of the main body 9 of the crushing device are provided with a plurality of bearing seats, the bearing seats are used for fixing the position of the transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft 14 penetrates through the first roller 17 along the axis, the first transmission shaft 14 penetrates through one end of the first roller 17 and is connected with one of the bearing seats, a first gear 13 is fixedly arranged between the first roller 17 and the second speed reducer 12, the first gear 13 rotates synchronously with the first transmission shaft 14, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 16, the first gear 13 drives the second gear 16 to rotate, the second gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft 15, the second gear 16 drives the second transmission shaft 15 to rotate, two ends of the second transmission shaft 15 are respectively connected with the bearing seats at two sides of the main body 9 of the crushing device, the second roller 18 penetrates through the outer portion of the second transmission shaft 15, the second roller 18 rotates when the second transmission shaft 15 is hung on the ceiling, the second roller 18 and the first roller 17 rotate relatively, and wood blocks are crushed and extruded under the relative rotation effect of the second roller 18 and the first roller 17, so that the material meets the requirement of further processing.
The crushing device further comprises a third feed port 10, wherein the third feed port 10 is arranged at the top of the crushing device main body 9, and the third feed port 10 is used for filling materials into the crushing device main body 9.
The crushing device further comprises a screen 19, the screen 19 is arranged at the bottom of the first roller 17 and the bottom of the second roller 18, the side wall of the screen 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing device main body 9, the screen 19 is used for screening crushed materials, the materials with the particle size smaller than that of the screen 19 pass through the screen 19 to enter the storage box 2, and the materials with the particle size larger than that of the screen 19 are discharged through a fourth discharge hole 20 and then are further crushed.
The smashing device further comprises a storage box 2, wherein the storage box 2 is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the smashing device main body 9, and the storage box 2 is used for collecting wood after smashing, so that centralized processing and recycling are facilitated.
The crushing device also comprises a fourth discharge hole 20, the fourth discharge hole 20 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing device main body 9, the fourth discharge hole 20 is arranged between the first roller 17 and the screen 19, and the fourth discharge hole 20 is used for discharging the insufficiently crushed materials for further treatment.
The third discharge port 8 is communicated with the third feed port 10, so that the wood blocks can directly enter the crushing device under the action of gravity.
The transmission device comprises a first motor 3 and a first speed reduction device 4, the first motor is connected with the first speed reduction device 4, the first motor 3 is used for providing power, and the first speed reduction device 4 is used for controlling the rotating speed of the first motor 3 and improving the torque at the same time.
Conveyer still includes auger 5 and conveying storehouse 6, auger 5 set up in conveying storehouse 6 inside, conveying storehouse 6 is kept away from one side of first motor 3 is provided with the bearing frame, auger 5's one end with first decelerator 4 is connected, auger 5's the other end with conveying storehouse 6 inside bearing frame is connected, and auger 5 drives the removal of billet at the pivoted in-process to make the billet enter into reducing mechanism and carry out the breakage.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the wood carving production line further comprises a waste recovery device, which comprises a vibrating screen 1 and a crushing device;
the top of the vibrating screen 1 is provided with a first feeding hole 101, two sides of the vibrating screen 1 are respectively provided with a first discharging hole 102 and a second discharging hole 103, the first feeding hole 101, the first discharging hole 102 and the second discharging hole 103 are used for communicating the inside of the vibrating screen 1 with the outside, the first discharging hole 102 is communicated with a conveying device, and the second discharging hole 103 is communicated with a collecting box 11;
the collecting box 11 comprises a box body 111, a fireproof layer 112, a control valve 113 and a water pipe 114, wherein the box body 111 is a hollow box body structure with an open top, the fireproof layer 112 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 111, a plurality of elastic water bags which are mutually communicated are covered and arranged on the inner side of the side surface of the fireproof layer 112, the water pipes 114 are oppositely arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the box body 111, the water pipe 114 is used for penetrating through the outer wall of the box body 111 to enable the fireproof layer 112 to be communicated with the outside, the control valve 113 is further arranged on the outer wall of the box body 111 and used for controlling the on-off of the water pipe 114, and a cover plate is detachably covered on the top;
conveyer includes first motor 3, first decelerator 4, auger 5, conveying storehouse 6, first motor 3 with first decelerator 4 is connected, first decelerator 4 with the one end of auger 5 is connected, auger 5 set up in conveying storehouse 6's inside, conveying storehouse 6 is close to second feed inlet 7 has been seted up at the top of first decelerator 4 one side, third discharge gate 8 has been seted up to the bottom of conveying storehouse 6's opposite side, auger 5 keeps away from first decelerator 4's one end extends to third discharge gate 8 the bottom of third discharge gate 8 is provided with reducing mechanism, third discharge gate 8 with reducing mechanism communicates.
Further, the crushing device includes a crushing device main body 9 and a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is disposed inside the crushing device main body 9.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor 21 and a second speed reducing device 12, and the second motor 21 is connected with the second speed reducing device 12.
Further, the crushing mechanism further comprises a first gear 13 and a first transmission shaft 14, the first transmission shaft 14 is connected with the second speed reducer 12, and the first gear 13 is further arranged on the first transmission shaft 14.
Further, the crushing mechanism further comprises a second transmission shaft 15 and a second gear 16, a plurality of bearing seats are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing device main body 9, two ends of the second transmission shaft 15 are respectively fixed on the bearing seats inside the crushing device main body 9, the second transmission shaft 15 is further provided with the second gear 16, and the second gear 16 is meshed with the first gear 13.
Further, the crushing mechanism further comprises a first roller 17 and a second roller 18, the first transmission shaft 14 penetrates through the first roller 17, one end of the first transmission shaft 14, which penetrates through the first roller 17, is connected with one of the bearing seats in the crushing device main body 9, and the second roller 18 penetrates through the outer portion of the second transmission shaft 15.
Further, the first roller 17 and the second roller 18 rotate relatively.
Further, the crushing device further comprises a fourth discharge hole 20, and the fourth discharge hole 20 is formed in the side wall of the crushing device main body 9.
Brief description of the working principle of example 2: the top of the vibrating screen 1 is provided with a first feeding hole 101, two sides of the vibrating screen 1 are respectively provided with a first discharging hole 102 and a second discharging hole 103, the first feeding hole 101, the first discharging hole 102 and the second discharging hole 103 are used for communicating the inside of the vibrating screen 1 with the outside, the first discharge port 102 is communicated with the conveying device, the second discharge port 103 is communicated with the collecting box 11, wherein the vibrating screen 1 is a common mechanical tool and is used for separating particles with different particle sizes, the first feeding hole 101 is used for adding unseparated materials, after the materials are separated by the vibrating screen 1, the first discharge port 102 discharges the wood blocks with larger grain diameter, and further enters the conveying device, the wood blocks enter the crushing device through the conveying device to be crushed, the sawdust with smaller particles enters the collecting box 11 through the second discharge hole 103 to be collected;
the collecting box 11 comprises a box body 111, a fireproof layer 112, a control valve 113 and a water pipe 114, wherein the box body 111 is a hollow box body structure with an opening at the top, the fireproof layer 112 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 111, a plurality of elastic water bags which are communicated with each other are covered and arranged on the inner side of the side surface of the fireproof layer 112, the water pipes 114 are oppositely arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body 111, the water pipe 114 is used for penetrating through the outer wall of the box body 111 to enable the fireproof layer 112 to be communicated with the outside, the control valve 113 is further arranged on the outer wall of the box body 111, the control valve 113 is used for controlling the on-off of the water pipe 114 in the process of transporting and storing wood chips, a cover plate is detachably covered at the top of the box body 111, the wood chips enter the box body 111 from the opening at the top to be in contact with the fireproof, water is filled into the water bag through the water tank 114, so that the effects of temperature reduction and heat insulation are achieved, and the on-off of the fireproof layer 112 and the outside is controlled through a control valve;
the conveying device comprises a first motor 3, a first speed reducer 4, an auger 5 and a conveying bin 6, wherein the first motor 3 is connected with the first speed reducer 4, the first speed reducer 4 is connected with one end of the auger 5, the auger 5 is arranged inside the conveying bin 6, a second feeding hole 7 is formed in the top of the conveying bin 6, which is close to one side of the first speed reducer 4, a third discharging hole 8 is formed in the bottom of the other side of the conveying bin 6, one end of the auger 5, which is far away from the first speed reducer 4, extends to the third discharging hole 8, a crushing device is arranged at the bottom of the third discharging hole 8, the third discharging hole 8 is communicated with the crushing device, the first speed reducer 4 is used for increasing the torque while controlling the rotating speed of the first motor 3, the auger 5 is driven by the auger 5 to rotate, and under the driving of the auger 5, and conveying the wood blocks to a third discharge port 8 and entering the crushing device.
The smashing device comprises a smashing device main body 9 and a smashing mechanism, wherein the smashing mechanism is arranged in the smashing device main body 9, and after wood blocks enter the smashing device main body 9, smashing processing is carried out through the smashing mechanism.
The crushing mechanism comprises a second motor 21 and a second speed reducing device 12, wherein the second motor 21 is connected with the second speed reducing device 12, and the rotating speed of the second motor 21 is controlled by arranging the second speed reducing device 12.
The crushing mechanism further comprises a first gear 13 and a first transmission shaft 14, the first transmission shaft 14 is connected with the second speed reducer 12, the first gear 13 is further arranged on the first transmission shaft 14, and the output end of the second speed reducer 12 is connected with the first transmission shaft 14, so that the first transmission shaft 14 is driven to rotate, and the first gear 13 is further driven to rotate.
The crushing mechanism further comprises a second transmission shaft 15 and a second gear 16, a plurality of bearing seats are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing device main body 9, two ends of the second transmission shaft 15 are fixed on the bearing seats inside the crushing device main body 9 respectively, the second transmission shaft 15 is further provided with a second gear 16, the second gear 16 is meshed with the first gear 13, the first gear 13 drives the second gear 16 to rotate, and the second gear 16 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate.
The crushing mechanism further comprises a first roller 17 and a second roller 18, the first transmission shaft 14 penetrates through the first roller 17, one end, penetrating through the first roller 17, of the first transmission shaft 14 is connected with one of the bearing seats in the crushing device main body 9, the second roller 18 penetrates through the second transmission shaft 15, and the first roller 17 and the second roller 18 are driven to rotate by the first transmission shaft 14 and the second transmission shaft 15 respectively.
The first roller 17 and the second roller 18 rotate relatively, and the wood blocks are crushed under the rotating action of the first roller 17 and the second roller 18.
The crushing device also comprises a fourth discharge hole 20, wherein the fourth discharge hole 20 is formed in the side wall of the crushing device main body 9, and the fourth discharge hole 20 is used for discharging insufficiently crushed materials for further treatment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic waste treatment device of a woodcarving production line is characterized by comprising a vibrating screen (1) and a crushing device;
the top of the vibrating screen (1) is provided with a first feeding hole (101), two sides of the vibrating screen (1) are respectively provided with a first discharging hole (102) and a second discharging hole (103), the first feeding hole (101), the first discharging hole (102) and the second discharging hole (103) are used for communicating the inside of the vibrating screen (1) with the outside, the first discharging hole (102) is communicated with a conveying device, and the second discharging hole (103) is communicated with a collecting box (11);
the bottom of the conveying device is provided with a third discharge hole (8), the bottom of the third discharge hole (8) is provided with the crushing device, the third discharge hole (8) is communicated with the crushing device, the crushing device comprises a crushing device main body (9) and a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor (21), a second speed reducing device (12), a first gear (13), a first transmission shaft (14), a second transmission shaft (15), a second gear (16), a first roller (17) and a second roller (18), the second motor (21) is connected with the second speed reducing device (12), the output end of the second speed reducing device (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the first transmission shaft (14), the other end of the first transmission shaft (14) is provided with the first roller (17), a plurality of bearing seats are arranged on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the crushing device main body (9), first transmission shaft (14) run through along the axis first roller (17), first transmission shaft (14) pass the one end and one of them bearing frame of first roller (17) are connected, first roller (17) with fixed first gear (13) that is provided with between second decelerator (12), first gear (13) with second gear (16) meshing, second gear (16) fixed the setting on second transmission shaft (15), the both ends of second transmission shaft (15) respectively with the bearing frame of reducing mechanism main part (9) both sides is connected, the outside of second transmission shaft (15) is run through and is provided with second roller (18), second roller (18) with first roller (17) relative rotation.
2. The automatic waste treatment device for a wood carving production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that the crushing device further comprises a third feeding port (10), and the third feeding port (10) is arranged at the top of the crushing device main body (9).
3. The automatic waste treatment device for the wood carving production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that the smashing device further comprises a screen (19), the screen (19) is arranged at the bottom of the first roller (17) and the second roller (18), and the side wall of the screen (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the smashing device main body (9).
4. The automatic waste treatment device for wood carving production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that the smashing device further comprises a storage box (2), and the storage box (2) is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the smashing device main body (9).
5. The automatic waste treatment device of a woodcarving production line as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the crushing device further comprises a fourth discharge port (20), the fourth discharge port (20) is opened on the side wall of the crushing device body (9), the fourth discharge port (20) is arranged between the first roller (17) and the screen (19).
6. The automatic waste treatment device for wood carving production line according to claim 2 characterized in that the third discharge port (8) is communicated with the third feed port (10).
7. The automatic waste treatment device of a wood carving production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that the conveying device comprises a first motor (3) and a first speed reducer (4), and the first motor is connected with the first speed reducer (4).
8. The waste automatic processing device of the woodcarving production line according to claim 7, characterized in that, conveyer still includes auger (5) and conveying storehouse (6), auger (5) set up in the inside of conveying storehouse (6), one side that first motor (3) was kept away from in conveying storehouse (6) is provided with the bearing frame, the one end of auger (5) with first decelerator (4) are connected, the other end of auger (5) with the inside bearing frame in conveying storehouse (6) is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021293651.1U CN212975298U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Waste material automatic processing apparatus of wood carving production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021293651.1U CN212975298U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Waste material automatic processing apparatus of wood carving production line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212975298U true CN212975298U (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021293651.1U Active CN212975298U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Waste material automatic processing apparatus of wood carving production line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212975298U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202021293651.1U patent/CN212975298U/en active Active
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