CN212974554U

CN212974554U - Dust collection device of food additive production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN212974554U
Application number: CN202021263140.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘俩德; 周教德; 温菊芳; 吴千红
Original assignee: Xiamen Mindeyou Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Mindeyou Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-02
Filing date: 2020-07-02
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collecting device for food additive production, belonging to the technical field of food additive production, the technical scheme is that the device comprises a collecting box, a clapboard is horizontally arranged in the collecting box and divides the inside of the collecting box into a spray room and a dust collection room, the spray chamber is positioned above the dust collection chamber, two sides of the outer wall of the collection box are respectively provided with a plurality of dust collection holes communicated with the dust collection chamber and an exhaust fan used for sucking dust into the dust collection chamber, a water storage tank is arranged in the spray chamber, one side of the water storage tank is communicated with a spray pipe which passes through the partition plate and is arranged in the dust collection chamber, be provided with a plurality of shower heads on the shower, the utility model discloses have and to collect the dust that food additive bagging-off in-process drifted away out, avoid the dust to influence the surrounding environment, guarantee the healthy effect of staff.

Description

Dust collection device of food additive production usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food additive produces, more specifically says that it relates to a dust collection device of food additive production usefulness.

Background

The food additive is an artificial (or natural) substance added into food for improving the quality of the color, the fragrance, the taste and the like of the food and for the requirements of preservation and processing technology.

At present, in the production process of food additives, the food additives are generally required to be put into a mixer for stirring and mixing, after the food additives in the mixer are uniformly mixed, a packaging bag is placed below a discharge port of the mixer, after the food additives are filled into the packaging bag, an opening of the packaging bag is sealed, and then the packaging of the food additives is completed.

However, the food additive is powdery, and dust is easily generated in the discharging process, so that air pollution is caused to the surrounding environment, and the health of workers is affected, so that a device capable of collecting the scattered dust in the food additive bagging process needs to be produced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a dust collection device of food additive production usefulness, its advantage lies in can collecting the dust that food additive bagging-off in-process drifted away out, avoids the dust to influence the surrounding environment, guarantees that staff's is healthy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dust collection device of food additive production usefulness, includes the collecting box, the level is provided with the baffle in the collecting box, the baffle divides the collecting box internal partitioning into spray room and suction chamber, the spray room is located suction chamber top, the outer wall both sides of collecting box are provided with a plurality of dust absorption holes and the air exhauster that is used for inhaling the dust in the suction chamber with the suction chamber intercommunication respectively, set up the water storage box in the spray room, one side intercommunication of water storage box has and passes the baffle and place in spray pipe in the suction chamber, be provided with a plurality of shower heads on the spray pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the during operation, place discharge gate one side at the blendor with the collecting box, then start the air exhauster, make the dust that food additive bagging-off in-process drifted out get into the dust absorption room through the dust absorption hole in, spray water in to the dust absorption room through the shower head simultaneously, make the dust drop fast in the bottom of dust absorption room to prevent that the dust in the dust absorption room from kicking up once more and spilling from the dust absorption hole. Consequently, can collect the dust that food additive bagging-off in-process drifted out through above-mentioned device, avoid the dust to influence the surrounding environment, guarantee that staff's is healthy.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water outlet of the spray header is inclined towards the side wall of the dust collection chamber.

By adopting the technical scheme, the spray head can spray water into the dust collection chamber, and meanwhile, dust adhered to the side wall of the dust collection chamber can be removed, and the dust collection effect is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a dust hood surrounding the outer side of the dust suction hole is arranged on the edge of the outer wall of the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of suction hood can make in the air dust concentrate to the motion of dust absorption hole direction, makes the dust get into in the collecting box more easily.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the opening of the dust hood is gradually reduced from outside to inside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the opening outside-in of suction hood reduces gradually to can make more dust concentrate to the motion of collecting box direction, be favorable to improving the collection efficiency of dust.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the dust collection chamber is internally provided with a movable plate positioned below the spray header, one side of the movable plate is provided with thimbles which correspond to the number of the dust collection holes and are opposite to the positions of the dust collection holes, and the inner wall of the dust collection chamber is provided with a driving cylinder used for pushing the movable plate to move towards the direction of the dust collection holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the jam appears in the dust absorption hole, drive the fly leaf and move to the dust absorption hole direction through driving actuating cylinder to make the thimble pass the dust absorption hole, can make the dust absorption hole resume normal.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the thimble is cylindric, and its diameter slightly is less than the diameter of dust absorption hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the diameter of the thimble is slightly smaller than that of the dust collection hole, so that the thimble can conveniently penetrate through the dust collection hole.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the both sides of fly leaf all extend there is the slider, be provided with the confession on the inner wall of suction chamber the spout that the slider slided.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of slider and spout can make the removal of fly leaf more stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a limit switch is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, which is close to the dust collection hole, and the limit switch is electrically connected with the driving cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when slider and touch limit switch, drive actuating cylinder and stop to move forward, can prevent that fly leaf and dust collecting chamber inner wall from producing the striking.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the collecting box is placed on one side of the discharge port of the mixer, and the exhaust fan is started, so that dust flying out in the bagging process of the food additive can enter the dust collection chamber through the dust collection hole, and the dust collection is realized;

2. the dust can quickly fall to the bottom of the dust collection chamber by spraying water into the dust collection chamber through the spray header, so that the dust in the dust collection chamber is prevented from being lifted again and leaking out of the dust collection hole;

3. the movable plate is driven to move towards the direction of the dust collection hole by the driving cylinder, and the thimble penetrates through the dust collection hole, so that the problem that the dust collection hole is blocked can be solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the protruding slider and the sliding slot in this embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a collection box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a spray chamber; 4. a dust collection chamber; 5. a dust collection hole; 6. an exhaust fan; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a through hole; 9. a shower pipe; 10. a shower head; 11. a valve; 12. a dust hood; 13. a movable plate; 14. a thimble; 15. a driving cylinder; 16. a slider; 17. a chute; 18. and a limit switch.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a dust collection device of food additive production usefulness, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including collecting box 1, the level is provided with baffle 2 in the collecting box 1, baffle 2 is spray room 3 and suction chamber 4 with collecting box 1 internal partitioning, spray room 3 is located the suction chamber 4 top, the outer wall both sides of collecting box 1 are provided with a plurality of dust absorption holes 5 and the air exhauster 6 that is used for inhaling the dust in the suction chamber 4 that communicate with suction chamber 4 respectively, water storage box 7 has been placed in the spray room 3, through-hole 8 has been seted up on the baffle 2, one side intercommunication of water storage box 7 has the shower 9 that passes through-hole 8 and place in suction chamber 4, install a plurality of shower heads 10 on the shower 9 and be used for controlling whether shower head 10 goes out water valve 11.

As shown in figure 2, a dust hood 12 surrounding the outside of the dust suction hole 5 is fixed on the edge of the outer wall of the collecting box 1, and dust in the air can be concentrated to move towards the dust suction hole 5 through the dust hood 12, so that the dust can enter the collecting box 1 more easily.

Further, in order to concentrate more dust to move toward the collecting box 1 and improve the dust collecting efficiency, the opening of the dust hood 12 is gradually reduced from the outside to the inside in the present embodiment.

As shown in fig. 2, the water outlet of the spray header 10 is inclined towards a side wall of the dust chamber 4 far from the dust collecting hole 5, that is, the spray header 10 can remove dust adhered to the side wall of the dust chamber 4 while spraying water into the dust chamber 4, thereby improving the dust collecting effect.

As shown in fig. 2, a movable plate 13 is disposed below the shower head 10 in the dust chamber 4, ejector pins 14 are fixed on one side of the movable plate 13, the number of the ejector pins corresponds to the number of the dust collection holes 5, and the positions of the ejector pins are opposite to that of the dust collection holes 5, two driving cylinders 15 are installed on the inner wall of the dust chamber 4 for pushing the movable plate 13 to move toward the dust collection holes 5, and the number of the driving cylinders 15 is two, and the piston rods of the two driving cylinders 15 are fixed to the movable plate 13. Therefore, when the dust suction hole 5 is blocked, the driving cylinder 15 drives the movable plate 13 to move towards the dust suction hole 5, and the thimble 14 passes through the dust suction hole 5, so that the dust suction hole 5 can be recovered to be normal.

Further, in order to facilitate the thimble 14 to pass through the dust suction hole 5, in the present embodiment, the thimble 14 is configured to be cylindrical, and the diameter thereof is slightly smaller than the diameter of the dust suction hole 5.

As shown in fig. 3, the sliding blocks 16 extend from both sides of the movable plate 13, the inner wall of the dust chamber 4 is provided with a sliding slot 17 for the sliding blocks 16 to slide, and the movable plate 13 can move more stably by the cooperation of the sliding blocks 16 and the sliding slot 17.

Further, a limit switch 18 is installed on the inner wall of the chute 17 on the side close to the dust collection hole 5, the limit switch 18 is electrically connected with the driving cylinder 15, and when the slider 16 touches the limit switch 18, the driving cylinder 15 stops moving forward, so that the movable plate 13 can be prevented from colliding with the inner wall of the dust collection chamber 4.

The utility model discloses a working process and beneficial effect as follows: when the food additive bagging machine works, the collecting box 1 is placed on one side of a discharge hole of the mixer, and then the exhaust fan 6 is started to enable dust flying out in the food additive bagging process to enter the dust collection chamber 4 through the dust collection hole 5; at the same time, the valve 11 is controlled to make the spray head 10 spray water into the dust chamber 4, so as to prevent the dust in the dust chamber 4 from rising again and leaking out of the dust suction hole 5.

To sum up, can collect the dust that food additive bagging-off in-process drifted out through above-mentioned device, avoid the dust to influence the surrounding environment, guarantee that staff's is healthy.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust collection device of food additive production usefulness which characterized in that: including collecting box (1), the level is provided with baffle (2) in collecting box (1), baffle (2) are spray room (3) and suction chamber (4) with collecting box (1) internal partitioning, spray room (3) are located suction chamber (4) top, the outer wall both sides of collecting box (1) are provided with a plurality of dust absorption holes (5) and air exhauster (6) that are used for sucking the dust in suction chamber (4) of intercommunication with suction chamber (4) respectively, set up water storage box (7) in spray room (3), one side intercommunication of water storage box (7) has and passes baffle (2) and place in spray pipe (9) in suction chamber (4), be provided with a plurality of shower heads (10) on spray pipe (9).

2. A dust collecting device for use in the production of a food additive according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet of the spray header (10) is inclined towards the side wall of the dust collection chamber (4).

3. A dust collecting device for use in the production of a food additive according to claim 1, wherein: and a dust suction cover (12) surrounding the outer side of the dust suction hole (5) is arranged on the edge of the outer wall of the collection box (1).

4. A dust collecting device for use in the production of a food additive according to claim 3, wherein: the opening of the dust hood (12) is gradually reduced from outside to inside.

5. A dust collecting device for use in the production of a food additive according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device is characterized in that a movable plate (13) located below the spray header (10) is arranged in the dust collection chamber (4), ejector pins (14) corresponding to the dust collection holes (5) in number and opposite in position are arranged on one side of the movable plate (13), and a driving cylinder (15) used for pushing the movable plate (13) to move towards the dust collection holes (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection chamber (4).

6. A dust collecting device for use in the production of a food additive according to claim 5, wherein: the thimble (14) is cylindrical, and the diameter of the thimble is slightly smaller than that of the dust suction hole (5).

7. A dust collecting device for use in the production of a food additive according to claim 5, wherein: the both sides of fly leaf (13) all extend there are slider (16), be provided with on the inner wall of dust absorption room (4) and supply slider (16) sliding's spout (17).

8. A dust collecting device for use in the production of a food additive according to claim 7, wherein: and a limit switch (18) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (17) close to the dust suction hole (5), and the limit switch (18) is electrically connected with the driving cylinder (15).