Novel industrial sewage classification device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial sewage treatment, specifically be a novel industrial sewage classification handles device.
Background
In industrial production, a large amount of sewage is generated, and the industrial sewage refers to waste water and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, wherein the waste water contains industrial production materials, intermediate products, byproducts and pollutants generated in the production process, which are lost along with water. With the rapid development of industry, the variety and quantity of waste water are rapidly increased, the pollution to water bodies is more and more extensive and serious, and the health and the safety of human beings are threatened. Therefore, the treatment of industrial wastewater is more important than the treatment of municipal sewage for environmental protection.
The existing industrial sewage classification treatment device mostly adopts filtering materials to filter fine substances in wastewater, and due to the fact that industrial sewage is treated for a long time, a large amount of fine substances are accumulated on the filtering materials easily, filter holes are blocked, the sewage treatment effect is finally reduced, environmental pollution is caused easily by easy discharge, and the practicability of industrial sewage classification treatment equipment is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the above defect of prior art, the utility model provides a novel industrial sewage classification treatment device has solved current industrial sewage treatment device and has stopped up the filtration pore because of impurity easily, causes the problem that sewage treatment effect reduces.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel industrial sewage classification handles device, which comprises a housin, be provided with two filtering layers, two in the casing the upper surface of filtering layer all is provided with the scraper blade, two the left surface of scraper blade all is through two telescoping device and shells inner wall's left surface fixed connection, two the equal fixedly connected with two slide bars of the right flank of scraper blade, four the sliding sleeve has all been cup jointed on the surface of slide bar, four the equal joint of sliding sleeve is at shells inner wall's right flank, is located the rear side two the equal fixed connection of right-hand member of slide bar is at the left surface of connecting plate, the right side fixed connection of drive arrangement and casing upper surface is passed through to the top of connecting plate left surface.
The utility model discloses a slag removal device, including filter layer, collecting tank, slag discharging pipe, lateral wall and connecting pipe, the left and right sides face of filter layer all is provided with collecting tank, two the one side difference fixed connection that collecting tank kept away from each other is at shells inner wall's left and right sides face, collecting tank's lower surface is linked together with slag discharging pipe's one end, slag discharging pipe's the other end passes the lateral wall of casing and is linked together with the right flank of connecting pipe, the lower surface of casing passes through drainage device and the.
The equal joint of the left and right sides face of purifying box has the bearing, two the bearing cup joints in same pivot, the surface of pivot is provided with a plurality of stirring leaf, the right-hand member of pivot pass the right side bearing and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, the upper surface and the lower surface of second motor fuselage all pass through the right flank fixed connection of fixed block and purifying box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the telescopic device comprises a telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the left end and the right end of the telescopic rod and the spring are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner wall of the shell and the left side surface of the scraper respectively.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving device comprises a cam, the right end of the cam is overlapped above the left side face of the connecting plate, the front left side of the cam is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, and the lower surface of the body of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the upper surface of the shell through a fixing seat.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drainage device comprises a drainage pipe, the top end of the drainage pipe is communicated with the lower surface of the shell, the bottom end of the drainage pipe is communicated with the upper surface of the purification box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the drainage pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the shape of the filter layer is trapezoidal, the filter layer is positioned above and made of anthracite, and the filter layer is positioned below and made of quartz sand.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of casing is provided with the inlet tube, the right side of purifying box upper surface is provided with the medicament control box.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. this novel industrial sewage classification processing apparatus, through adopting the scraper blade, utilize drive arrangement to drive the connecting plate and move right, the connecting plate drives slide bar and scraper blade and moves right, scrape right side collection inslot to impurity on the filtering layer, when the cam no longer drives the connecting plate and moves right, the pulling force that the telescoping device produced drives the scraper blade, slide bar and connecting plate move left, scrape left side collection inslot to impurity on the filtering layer, last work through drive arrangement like this, make reciprocating motion clearance filtering layer impurity about the scraper blade, thereby the filterable effect of industrial sewage has been guaranteed, prevent to take place blocking phenomenon.
2. This novel industrial sewage classification device, through setting up the purifying box, the bearing, the pivot, the stirring leaf, second motor and medicament control box, after industrial sewage passes through filtration treatment, the control solenoid valve opens, puts into the purifying box industrial sewage in, through adding the medicament in the medicament control box to the purifying box, the rotatory pivot and the rotation of a plurality of stirring leaf of drive of output shaft of the second motor of controlling again rotate, to industrial sewage and the mixed stirring of medicament, the medicament of being convenient for and industrial sewage fully fuse.
3. This novel industrial sewage classification device through setting up the collecting tank, arranges sediment pipe and connecting pipe, arranges the impurity in the industrial sewage to the collecting tank in the back, can be discharged by sediment pipe and connecting pipe, and the workman of being convenient for collects and handles with concentrating.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter layer of the present invention viewed from above;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention viewed from the left;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a filter layer 2, a scraper 3, a telescopic device 4, a telescopic rod 41, a spring 42, a sliding rod 5, a sliding sleeve 6, a connecting plate 7, a driving device 8, a cam 81, a first motor 82, a fixed seat 83, a water inlet pipe 9, a material collecting groove 10, a slag discharge pipe 11, a connecting pipe 12, a drainage device 13, a drainage pipe 131, an electromagnetic valve 132, a purifying box 14, a bearing 15, a rotating shaft 16, a stirring blade 17, a second motor 18 and a medicament control box 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a novel industrial sewage classification treatment device comprises a shell 1, two filter layers 2 are arranged in the shell 1, the filter layers 2 are trapezoidal, the filter layers 2 positioned above are made of anthracite, the filter layers 2 positioned below are made of quartz sand, impurities with different sizes in industrial sewage can be filtered by arranging the filter layers 2 made of two different materials, the better filtering effect is ensured, the upper surfaces of the two filter layers 2 are respectively provided with a scraper 3, the left side surfaces of the two scraper 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the shell 1 through two expansion devices 4, each expansion device 4 comprises an expansion link 41, the surface of each expansion link 41 is sleeved with a spring 42, the left ends and the right ends of each expansion link 41 and each spring 42 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the shell 1 and the left side surface of each scraper 3, and through the arrangement of the expansion device 4, the scraper 3 is driven to move leftwards by tensile force generated by the expansion, the scraper 3 is matched with the cam 81 to realize left-right reciprocating motion, the right side surfaces of the two scraper 3 are fixedly connected with two sliding rods 5, the surfaces of the four sliding rods 5 are sleeved with sliding sleeves 6, the four sliding sleeves 6 are clamped on the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell 1, the sliding rods 5 and the sliding sleeves 6 are arranged, the power on the driving device 8 is ensured to be smoothly transmitted to the scraper 3 through the connecting plate 7, the sliding rods 5 and the sliding sleeves 6, so that the scraper 3 can normally move rightwards, the right ends of the two sliding rods 5 positioned at the rear side are fixedly connected on the left side surface of the connecting plate 7, the upper part of the left side surface of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the right side of the upper surface of the shell 1 through the driving device 8, the driving device 8 comprises the cam 81, the right end of the cam 81 is overlapped above the left side surface of the connecting plate 7, the front left side of the cam 81 is fixedly connected on the output, through setting up drive arrangement 8, the rotatory cam 81 that drives of output shaft of first motor 82 rotates, and cam 81 is when the motion, can discontinuous drive connecting plate 7 move right to for scraper blade 3 moves right and provides power.
The left side and the right side of the filter layer 2 are both provided with a material collecting groove 10, the surfaces of the two material collecting grooves 10 far away from each other are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the lower surface of the material collecting groove 10 is communicated with one end of a slag discharge pipe 11, the other end of the slag discharge pipe 11 penetrates through the side wall of the shell 1 and is communicated with the right side surface of a connecting pipe 12, through the arrangement of the material collecting groove 10, the slag discharge pipe 11 and the connecting pipe 12, after impurities in industrial sewage are discharged into the material collecting groove 10, the impurities can be discharged by the slag discharge pipe 11 and the connecting pipe 12, the collection and the concentration treatment are convenient for workers, the lower surface of the shell 1 is communicated with the upper surface of the purifying box 14 through a drainage device 13, the drainage device 13 comprises a drainage pipe 131, the top end of the drainage pipe 131 is communicated, by providing the drainage device 13 and controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 132, the industrial sewage is drained into the purification tank 14, so that the industrial sewage can be further treated, and the effect of industrial sewage treatment can be improved.
The left side and the right side of the purifying box 14 are respectively connected with a bearing 15, the two bearings 15 are sleeved on the same rotating shaft 16, the surface of the rotating shaft 16 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 17, the right end of the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the right bearing 15 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 18, the upper surface and the lower surface of the body of the second motor 18 are fixedly connected with the right side surface of the purifying box 14 through fixing blocks, the upper surface of the shell 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 9, the right side of the upper surface of the purifying box 14 is provided with a medicament control box 19, the purifying box 14, the bearings 15, the rotating shaft 16, the stirring blades 17, the second motor 18 and the medicament control box 19 are arranged, after industrial sewage is filtered, the control electromagnetic valve 132 is opened, the industrial sewage is placed into the purifying box 14, a medicament is added into the purifying box 14 through the medicament control box 19, the output shaft of the second motor 18 is controlled, the industrial sewage and the medicament are mixed and stirred, so that the medicament and the industrial sewage can be fully fused.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
s1, when the filter screen is used, a worker controls the driving device 8 to start through an external switch, an output shaft of the first motor 82 rotates to bring the cam 81 to rotate, when the cam 81 drives the connecting plate 7 to move rightwards, the connecting plate 7 drives the sliding rod 5 and the scraping plate 3 to move rightwards, impurities on the filter layer 2 are scraped into the material collecting groove 10 on the right side, when the cam 81 does not drive the connecting plate 7 to move rightwards any more, the pulling force generated by the telescopic device 4 drives the scraping plate 3, the sliding rod 5 and the connecting plate 7 to move leftwards, the impurities on the filter layer 2 are scraped into the material collecting groove 10 on the left side, and the impurities are discharged through the slag discharge;
s2, after the industrial sewage is filtered by the two filter layers 2, the electromagnetic valve 132 is controlled to be opened through an external switch, the filtered industrial sewage is discharged into the purifying box 14, then the electromagnetic valve 132 is closed, a worker adds the medicament in the medicament control box 19 into the purifying box 14, then the second motor 18 is controlled to be started, the output shaft of the second motor 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 16 and the stirring blades 17 to rotate, and the industrial sewage and the medicament are mixed.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.