CN212971120U - Unitized soilless culture combined system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field especially relates to a unitized soilless culture combined system, include: at least one soilless culture unit and establish the firm coupling assembling between the soilless culture unit, wherein, the soilless culture unit includes: the soilless culture device comprises at least one soilless culture device and a solution tank which is arranged at the lower end of the soilless culture device and used for recovering and storing nutrient solution; the soilless culture device comprises a tray body, culture ports, nutrient inlets and holding grooves, the culture ports are formed in the periphery of the outer side of the tray body, the culture ports are obliquely upwards opened, the nutrient inlets are formed in the upper end face of the tray body, and the holding grooves are formed near the culture ports. The utility model discloses a set up firm coupling assembling between soilless culture unit, even be a whole with the soilless culture unit of dispersion, the possibility of toppling over has been avoided taking place to mutual auxiliary stay to, avoid because of taking place to topple over the pollution of the loss of the cost that probably causes, environment, injure people's occurence of failure even.

Description

Unitized soilless culture combined system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field especially relates to a unitized soilless culture combined system.

Background

Soilless culture technology is the most advanced and intensive production mode widely adopted in world facility agriculture, and thus becomes one of the leading directions for research and development of world facility horticulture in the last hundred years. Soilless culture refers to a method for culturing plants by using a non-soil matrix, and mainly comprises water culture, fog culture and matrix culture. The soilless culture has the advantages of high quality and yield, less product diseases and insect pests, no limitation of land resources, convenience for large-scale production and the like, and the conventional soilless culture device can well solve the problems of plant root adhesion, respiration, water supply, nutrition supply and the like. At present, the traditional balcony or indoor cultivation of vegetables is realized through soil in a flowerpot, the problems of easy breeding of bacteria and pests, inconvenient soil maintenance, easy environmental pollution and the like exist, and especially in winter in the north, except for the balcony and indoor potted flowers, green plants can not be seen for several months basically.

In the prior art, soilless culture devices with simple structures and flexible disassembly and assembly are disclosed. For example, the chinese utility model with publication No. CN207167331U is specially adapted to the system of soilless culture disc, three-dimensional soilless culture device and soilless culture disclosed in 2018, 04, 03, and adopts the structure of fastening the upper cover of the culture pot and the lower seat, so as to seal the solution well, avoid breeding mosquitoes and infiltrating rainwater to destroy the concentration of the solution, and influence the environment and yield. The structure is simple and reasonable, the assembly and disassembly are flexible and convenient, the installation is stable, and the automation degree is high; the problem that bacteria and pests are easy to breed in the traditional soilless culture can be effectively solved; the purchase cost is saved, the occupied area is reduced, and the three-dimensional planting is realized. The soilless culture device is suitable for being popularized in balconies, rooms and roofs.

However, the soilless culture system is composed of at least one device, but the devices are isolated and not mutually connected, when the number of the buckled culture pots is too large, the center of gravity is lifted, the toppling accident is easy to happen, the cost is lost, the environment is polluted, and people can be injured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the utility model provides a unitized soilless culture combined system, realizes improving the stability of system, avoids empting the occurence of failure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a unitized soilless culture assembly system, comprising: at least one soilless culture unit and establish the firm coupling assembling between the soilless culture unit, wherein, the soilless culture unit includes: the soilless culture device comprises at least one soilless culture device and a solution tank which is arranged at the lower end of the soilless culture device and used for recovering and storing nutrient solution; the soilless culture device comprises a tray body, culture ports, nutrient inlets and holding grooves, the culture ports are formed in the periphery of the outer side of the tray body, the culture ports are obliquely upwards opened, the nutrient inlets are formed in the upper end face of the tray body, and the holding grooves are formed near the culture ports.

Further, firm coupling assembling include first supporting component and with first supporting component structure is unanimous, and links together the second supporting component, wherein, first supporting component upper end with the upper end of second supporting component links together, first supporting component lower extreme with the lower tip of second supporting component is connected two that correspond on the disk body.

Furthermore, the first support component comprises a swinging ball, an expansion joint connected with the swinging ball through a connecting shaft, a magnetic block hinged to the expansion joint at the uppermost end, and an elastic clamping plate component arranged on the expansion joint at the lowermost end.

Further, the elastic clamping plate assembly comprises an L-shaped elastic plate and a projection arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped elastic plate.

Furthermore, a through hole is enclosed at the inner sides of the two corresponding magnetic blocks.

Further, a transverse shaft penetrates into the through hole.

Further, the receiving groove is provided with a size enough to completely receive the first support component or the second support component.

Furthermore, a blocking cover which is enough to cover the accommodating groove is arranged outside the accommodating groove

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up firm coupling assembling between soilless culture unit, and then, even be a whole with the soilless culture unit of dispersion, mutual auxiliary stay has avoided taking place the possibility of empting to, avoid because of taking place to empty the pollution of the loss of the cost that probably causes, environment, injure people's occurence of failure even.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tray body in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the direction of the unitized soilless culture assembly system according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a unitized soilless culture system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the elastic clamping plate assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion a of fig. 2 in an enlarged manner in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 10-soilless culture device, 11-tray body, 12-culture port, 13-nutrient inlet, 14-holding tank, 20-solution tank, 30-stable connection component, 31-first support component, 311-swinging ball, 312-telescopic joint, 313-magnetic block, 314-elastic clamping plate component, 3141-L-shaped elastic plate, 3142-lug and 32-second support component.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The unitized soilless culture combined system shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 comprises: at least one soilless culture unit and establish the firm coupling assembling 30 between the soilless culture unit, wherein, the soilless culture unit includes: at least one soilless culture device 10 and a solution tank 20 which is arranged at the lower end of the soilless culture device 10 and used for recovering and storing nutrient solution; the soilless culture device 10 comprises a tray body 11, a culture port 12 which is arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the tray body 11 and has an inclined opening, a nutrient inlet 13 arranged on the upper end face of the tray body 11, and a holding tank 14 arranged near the culture port 12.

The stable connection assembly 30 includes a first support assembly 31 and a second support assembly 32 which is identical in structure with the first support assembly 31 and connected together, wherein the upper end of the first support assembly 31 is connected with the upper end of the second support assembly 32, and the lower end of the first support assembly 31 and the lower end of the second support assembly 32 are connected to the two corresponding discs 11. After the stable connection assembly 30 is unfolded and connected, the dispersed soilless culture units are connected into a whole to be mutually supported in an auxiliary way, so that the possibility of toppling is avoided, and the cost loss, the environmental pollution and even the accidents of injury caused by toppling are avoided. Meanwhile, the stable connection assembly 30 can also be used as a support frame for vegetables and fruits, such as cucumber or green bean seedlings which need to be erected after growing up, so that the fruit can be conveniently taken, and the yield is further improved. The seedlings of which can freely climb over the stabilizing connecting assembly 30.

The first support assembly 31 includes a swing ball 311, a telescopic joint 312 connected to the swing ball 311 through a connecting shaft, a magnetic block 313 hinged to the telescopic joint 312 at the uppermost end, and an elastic catch plate assembly 314 provided on the telescopic joint 312 at the lowermost end. The swing ball 311 is located in an arc-shaped groove formed in the side of the disc body 11, and the swing connection between the first support assembly 31 and the disc body 11 is realized through the swing ball 311. The telescopic joint 312 adopts at least two sections, the extension length can be increased by pulling outwards, and the telescopic joint is convenient to store when retracted inwards and does not occupy space. The magnetic block 313 facilitates the integration of the first support assembly 31 and the second support assembly 32, which is advantageous to improve the convenience of operation and the stability of connection.

The elastic clamping plate assembly 314 comprises an L-shaped elastic plate 3141 and a convex block 3142 arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped elastic plate 3141. The two elastic snap-gauge assemblies 314 are correspondingly arranged, the telescopic joint 312 is positioned below the convex block 3142 when being contracted, when the telescopic joint 312 is unfolded and rotated to the position shown in fig. 2, the telescopic joint 312 penetrates through the convex block 3142 in a squeezing mode and is supported by the two convex blocks 3142, and when the telescopic joint 312 is not pulled down strongly, the telescopic joint 312 cannot fall from the convex block 3142. Meanwhile, the L-shaped elastic plate 3141 extends upward from the protrusion 3412, and this extension can limit the two-sided swing of the expansion joint 312, thereby playing a role in limiting. When the cucumbers or beans climbing on the stabilizing and connecting assemblies 30 are ripe, picking is not convenient due to the fact that the height of the stabilizing and connecting assembly 30 at the upper portion is high, the telescopic joint 312 can be pulled down forcefully from the convex blocks 3142 between the elastic clamping plate assemblies 314 through a tool to penetrate through gaps between the convex blocks 3142, the telescopic joint 312 after limitation of the convex blocks 3142 is removed can swing left and right and move downwards, and picking of fruits is facilitated.

The inner sides of the two corresponding magnetic blocks 313 define a through hole 3131. For receiving transverse shaft 3132.

A cross shaft 3132 penetrates through the through hole 3131. By the arrangement of the lateral shaft 3132, the overall coupling strength and stability of the stability coupling assembly 30 can be further improved.

Receiving groove 14 is provided in a size sufficient to completely receive first support member 31 or second support member 32 therein. Which is beneficial to saving the external space.

A stop cover is disposed outside the accommodating groove 14 to cover the accommodating groove 14. When the support is not needed, the support is contracted and placed, so that the sliding is avoided, the transportation is convenient, and the dust accumulation is reduced.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A unitized soilless culture combination system, comprising: the soilless culture device comprises at least one soilless culture unit and a stable connecting assembly (30) arranged between the soilless culture units, wherein the soilless culture unit comprises at least one soilless culture device (10) and a solution tank (20) which is arranged at the lower end of the soilless culture device (10) and used for recovering and storing nutrient solution; soilless culture device (10) include disk body (11), establish peripheral and the ascending cultivation port of opening slant (12) in disk body (11) outside, set up establish nutrient entry (13) on disk body (11) up end and establish near holding tank (14) of cultivation port (12).

2. Unitized soilless culture assembly system according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizing connection assembly (30) comprises a first support assembly (31) and a second support assembly (32) structurally identical to and connected together with the first support assembly (31), wherein the upper end of the first support assembly (31) is connected together with the upper end of the second support assembly (32), and the lower end of the first support assembly (31) and the lower end of the second support assembly (32) are connected to the corresponding two trays (11).

3. The unitized soilless culture assembly system according to claim 2, wherein the first support member (31) includes a swing ball (311), a telescopic joint (312) connected between the swing ball (311) by a connecting shaft, a magnetic block (313) hinged to the telescopic joint (312) at the uppermost end, and an elastic snap plate member (314) provided on the telescopic joint (312) at the lowermost end.

4. A unitized soilless culture assembly system according to claim 3, wherein the resilient catch plate assembly (314) comprises an L-shaped resilient plate (3141), and a protrusion (3142) disposed inside the L-shaped resilient plate (3141).

5. Unitized soilless culture assembly system according to claim 3, characterized in that a through hole (3131) is enclosed inside the corresponding two magnetic blocks (313).

6. The unitized soilless culture assembly system according to claim 5, wherein the through hole (3131) penetrates a lateral shaft (3132).

7. Unitized soilless culture assembly according to claim 2, wherein said receiving tank (14) is provided with dimensions sufficient to receive completely therein said first support member (31) or said second support member (32).

8. Unitized soilless culture assembly according to claim 1, wherein a cover is provided on the outside of the receiving tank (14) sufficient to cover the receiving tank (14).

Images