CN212962086U - Air purification device in building environment - Google Patents

Air purification device in building environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212962086U
CN212962086U CN202021774029.2U CN202021774029U CN212962086U CN 212962086 U CN212962086 U CN 212962086U CN 202021774029 U CN202021774029 U CN 202021774029U CN 212962086 U CN212962086 U CN 212962086U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
block
purification device
building environment
air purification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021774029.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕彦龙
李少旭
张玉琢
白裕纶
乔君阳
迟万祥
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN202021774029.2U priority Critical patent/CN212962086U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212962086U publication Critical patent/CN212962086U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an air purification device in building environment. The air purification device in the building environment comprises a base; the treatment box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the first chamber is arranged inside the processing box; the chamber II is arranged in the processing box and is positioned above the chamber I; the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first cavity, one end of the clamping block extends out of the treatment box, and one end of the clamping block, which is positioned in the first cavity, is not opened; the water tank is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first cavity, and the outer wall of one side of the water tank extends to the outside of the treatment box. The utility model provides an air purification device has the advantage that uses convenient, labour saving and time saving in the building environment.

Description

Air purification device in building environment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to an air purification device in building environment.
Background
The building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and buildings. A house is an engineered building for people to live, work, study, produce, manage, entertain, store goods, and perform other social activities. The difference from buildings is structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as fences, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, chimneys, and the like.
A large amount of dust is raised in most building construction sites, so that a large amount of dust exists in the building environment, on one hand, the dust can affect the sight of workers, and meanwhile, the workers can inhale a large amount of dust for a long time, the dust can affect the bodies of the workers to a certain extent, air purification devices are mostly arranged in some construction places, and most of common air purification devices suck dust into the devices through exhaust fans, then remove the dust in the air through impurity removal layers such as filter cartridges, filter elements, filter cottons and the like, the method has the disadvantages that the original parts such as the filter barrel in the device need to be replaced and cleaned frequently, which not only wastes a great deal of manpower and time, and substances such as the filter vat have life, and long-time use needs to consume a large amount of filter elements, increases unnecessary economic expenditure.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new air purification device in building environment to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an air purification device in building environment with use is convenient, labour saving and time saving.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an air purification device includes in the building environment: a base; the treatment box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the first chamber is arranged inside the processing box; the chamber II is arranged in the processing box and is positioned above the chamber I; the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first cavity, one end of the clamping block extends out of the treatment box, and one end of the clamping block, which is positioned in the first cavity, is not opened; the water tank is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first chamber, and the outer wall of one side of the water tank extends out of the treatment tank; the fixing pile is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water tank, and one end of the fixing pile extends into the clamping block; the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second cavity; the adjusting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the clamping block and the fixing pile; the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the adjusting cylinder.
Preferably, fixed establishment includes recess, through-hole, slide, fixture block, solid fixed ring, ejector pin and kicking block, the recess is seted up the top of spud pile, the through-hole is seted up the top of chucking block, slide slidable mounting be in on the both sides inner wall of recess, fixture block fixed mounting be in the top of slide, the top of fixture block extends to in the through-hole, gu fixed ring fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of through-hole, ejector pin slidable mounting be in on solid fixed ring's the inner wall, the top of ejector pin extends to the top of through-hole, kicking block fixed mounting be in the bottom of ejector pin.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a rotating block, a rotating cylinder, a driving rod, a driven rod, an internal gear, two transmission gears, two half teeth and a motor, the connecting rod is rotatably installed at the top of the adjusting cylinder, the bottom end of the connecting rod extends into the adjusting cylinder, the rotating block is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod, the rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder, the top of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod, the driving rod is rotatably installed in the adjusting cylinder, the driven rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder, the internal gear is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, the two transmission gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving rod and the driven rod, the two transmission gears are mutually meshed, the two half teeth are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving rod and the driven rod, the two half teeth are meshed with the inner gear, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder, and the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, a plurality of exhaust ports are formed in the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second chamber.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank has first slider, first slide has been seted up to the water tank bottom, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of chamber one has the second slider, the second slide has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of chamber one, first slider with the inner wall sliding connection of second slide, the second slider with the inner wall sliding connection of first slide.
Preferably, a spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the top of the clamping block is of an inclined surface structure, and the top end of the ejector rod is fixedly provided with the pressing block.
Preferably, an annular slide way is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder, an annular slide block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and the annular slide block is connected with the inner wall of the annular slide way in a sliding manner.
Preferably, an air draft hopper is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating block and penetrates through the rotating block.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of air extraction fill has the air-supply line, the one end of air-supply line with the air intake fixed connection of air exhauster, the air outlet fixed mounting of air exhauster has the tuber pipe, the one end that goes out the tuber pipe extends to in the water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an air purification device has following beneficial effect among the building environment:
the utility model provides an air purification device among building environment, utilize the air exhauster in sucking the water tank with the dust, accomplish the filtration to the dust, the effect of purifying building environment has been realized, and the motor can increase working range, improve air purification region, simultaneously through simple fixed knot structure, realize the fixed to the water tank, and then be convenient for to the washing of water tank, whole device has not only accomplished the effect to environmental purification, reduce the dust, it influences healthy to avoid the staff to inhale the dust for a long time, and unnecessary economic loss has been reduced, reduce construction cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an air purification apparatus for use in a building environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the internal gear shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a first chamber; 4. a second chamber; 5. a clamping block; 6. a water tank; 7. fixing the pile; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a groove; 10. a through hole; 11. a slide plate; 12. a clamping block; 13. a fixing ring; 14. a top rod; 15. a top block; 16. an adjusting cylinder; 17. a connecting rod; 18. rotating the block; 19. a rotary drum; 20. a driving lever; 21. a driven lever; 22. an internal gear; 23. a transmission gear; 24. half tooth; 25. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purification device in a building environment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the internal gear shown in fig. 1. Air purification device in building environment includes: a base 1; the treatment box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1; a chamber I3, wherein the chamber I3 is arranged inside the processing box 2; the second chamber 4 is arranged in the processing box 2, and the second chamber 4 is positioned above the first chamber 3; the clamping block 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first chamber 3, one end of the clamping block 5 extends out of the treatment box 2, and the end, located in the first chamber 3, of the clamping block 5 is not opened; the water tank 6 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first chamber 3, and the outer wall of one side of the water tank 6 extends out of the treatment box 2; the fixing pile 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the water tank 6, and one end of the fixing pile 7 extends into the clamping block 5; the exhaust fan 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second chamber 4; the adjusting cylinder 16 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the clamping block 5 and the fixing pile 7; an adjustment mechanism disposed within the adjustment barrel 16.
Fixing mechanism includes recess 9, through-hole 10, slide 11, fixture block 12, solid fixed ring 13, ejector pin 14 and kicking block 15, recess 9 is seted up the top of spud pile 7, through-hole 10 is seted up the top of chucking piece 5, slide 11 slidable mounting be in on the both sides inner wall of recess 9, fixture block 12 fixed mounting be in slide 11's top, fixture block 12's top extends to in the through-hole 10, solid fixed ring 13 fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of through-hole 10, ejector pin 14 slidable mounting be in on solid fixed ring 13's the inner wall, ejector pin 14's top extends to through-hole 10's top, kicking block 15 fixed mounting be in ejector pin 14's bottom.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod 17, a rotating block 18, a rotating cylinder 19, a driving rod 20, a driven rod 21, an internal gear 22, two transmission gears 23, two half teeth 24 and a motor 25, the connecting rod 17 is rotatably installed at the top of the adjusting cylinder 16, the bottom end of the connecting rod 17 extends into the adjusting cylinder 16, the rotating block 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod 17, the rotating cylinder 19 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 16, the top end of the rotating cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 17, the driving rod 20 is rotatably installed in the adjusting cylinder 16, the driven rod 21 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder 16, the internal gear 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 19, and the transmission gears 23 are fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 20 and the driven rod 21 respectively, the two transmission gears 23 are meshed with each other, the two half teeth 24 are fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 20 and the driven rod 21 respectively, the two half teeth 24 are meshed with the internal gear 22, the motor 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder 16, and the bottom end of the driving rod 20 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 25.
And a plurality of exhaust ports are formed in the inner wall of the top part and the inner wall of the bottom part of the second chamber 4.
The bottom fixed mounting of water tank 6 has first slider, first slide has been seted up to 6 bottoms of water tank, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of cavity one 3 has the second slider, the second slide has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of cavity one 3, first slider with the inner wall sliding connection of second slide, the second slider with the inner wall sliding connection of first slide.
And a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 9, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding plate 11.
The top of the clamping block 12 is of an inclined plane structure, and the top end of the ejector rod 14 is fixedly provided with a pressing block.
An annular slide way is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting barrel 16, an annular slide block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating barrel 19, and the annular slide block is connected with the inner wall of the annular slide way in a sliding mode.
An air draft hopper is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating block 18 and penetrates through the rotating block 18.
The bottom fixed mounting of air extraction fill has the air-supply line, the one end of air-supply line with the air intake fixed connection of air exhauster 8, the air outlet fixed mounting of air exhauster 8 has a tuber pipe, the one end that goes out the tuber pipe extends to in the water tank 6.
The utility model provides an air purification device's theory of operation among the building environment as follows: when a large amount of dust appears in a building environment, the exhaust fan 8 and the motor 25 are started, the exhaust fan 8 is started to suck air containing dust outside by an exhaust funnel, the air is finally injected into the water tank 6 from an air outlet pipe after passing through an air inlet pipe, at the moment, the water in the water tank 6 filters the dust in the air, the air without dust is changed into bubbles to float out of the water surface and is finally discharged out of the treatment tank 2 from a plurality of air outlets, the motor 25 starts an output shaft to rotate to drive the driving rod 20 to rotate, the driving rod 20 rotates to drive the corresponding transmission gears 23 to rotate so as to enable the two transmission gears 23 to rotate in opposite directions, the driving rod 20 and the driven rod 21 rotate in opposite directions so as to drive the two half teeth 24 to rotate in opposite directions, when a tooth rotating tank of any one half tooth 24 is meshed with the internal gear 22, the tooth of the other half tooth 24 just rotates away from the internal gear 22, so that when the two half teeth 24, the rotating cylinder 19 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating arc manner, so that the connecting rod 17 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating arc manner, the rotating block 18 rotates, and finally the air draft hopper rotates in a reciprocating arc manner, so that the air draft range of the air draft hopper is enlarged.
After the work in one stage is completed, the pressing block is only required to be pressed downwards, the pressing block moves downwards to drive the ejector rod 14 to move downwards, the ejector block 15 is further driven to move downwards to extrude the fixture block 12, the slide plate 11 is extruded and the spring is compressed while the fixture block 12 moves downwards, after the fixture block 12 is completely moved out of the through hole 10, the fixture block 12 loses the limiting effect on the water tank 6, the water tank 6 can be pulled out of the chamber I3, water in the water tank 6 can be discharged, meanwhile, impurities deposited with dust in the water tank 6 can be conveniently cleaned, the water tank 6 is filled with water, the water tank 6 is pushed into the chamber I3, the outer wall of the clamping block 5 gradually extrudes the inclined surface structure of the fixture block 12 in the transverse moving process of the water tank 6, the fixture block 12 is pressed, the fixture block 12 moves downwards to compress the spring, when the fixture block 12 moves to just face the through hole 10, under the restoring effect of the spring, the latch 12 moves upward into the through hole 10, thereby completing the fixing of the water tank 6.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an air purification device has following beneficial effect among the building environment:
the utility model provides an air purification device among building environment, utilize air exhauster 8 in sucking water tank 6 with the dust, accomplish the filtration to the dust, the effect of purifying building environment has been realized, and motor 25 can increase working range, improve air purification region, simultaneously through simple fixed knot structure, realize the fixed to water tank 6, and then be convenient for to the washing of water tank 6, whole device has not only accomplished the effect to environmental purification, reduce the dust, avoid the staff to inhale the dust for a long time and influence healthy, and unnecessary economic loss has been reduced, reduce construction cost.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air purification device in a building environment, comprising:
a base;
the treatment box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base;
the first chamber is arranged inside the processing box;
the chamber II is arranged in the processing box and is positioned above the chamber I;
the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first cavity, one end of the clamping block extends out of the treatment box, and one end of the clamping block, which is positioned in the first cavity, is not opened;
the water tank is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first chamber, and the outer wall of one side of the water tank extends out of the treatment tank;
the fixing pile is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water tank, and one end of the fixing pile extends into the clamping block;
the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second cavity;
the adjusting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the base;
the fixing mechanism is arranged on the clamping block and the fixing pile;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the adjusting cylinder.
2. The air purification device in building environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism includes a groove, a through hole, a sliding plate, a clamping block, a fixing ring, a top rod and a top block, the groove is formed at the top of the fixing pile, the through hole is formed at the top of the clamping block, the sliding plate is slidably mounted on inner walls of two sides of the groove, the clamping block is fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding plate, the top of the clamping block extends into the through hole, the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the through hole, the top rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing ring, the top end of the top rod extends to the upper side of the through hole, and the top block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the top rod.
3. The air purification device in building environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a rotating block, a rotating cylinder, a driving rod, a driven rod, an internal gear, two transmission gears, two half-teeth and a motor, the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the adjusting cylinder, the bottom end of the connecting rod extends into the adjusting cylinder, the rotating block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting rod, the rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder, the top of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod, the driving rod is rotatably mounted in the adjusting cylinder, the driven rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder, the internal gear is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, the two transmission gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving rod and the driven rod, two drive gear intermeshing, two half tooth fixed cover respectively establish the driving lever with on the driven lever, two half tooth all with the internal gear meshes mutually, motor fixed mounting be in adjust on the bottom inner wall of a section of thick bamboo, the bottom of driving lever with the output shaft fixed connection of motor.
4. The air purification device in a building environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of exhaust ports are formed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second chamber.
5. The air purification device in the building environment according to claim 1, wherein a first slide block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water tank, a first slide way is formed in the bottom of the water tank, a second slide block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first chamber, a second slide way is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first chamber, the first slide block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second slide way, and the second slide block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first slide way.
6. The air purification device in building environment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the groove, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the sliding plate.
7. The air purification device in building environment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the fixture block is an inclined surface structure, and the top end of the top rod is fixedly provided with a pressing block.
8. The air purification device in the building environment according to claim 3, wherein an annular slide way is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder, an annular slide block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and the annular slide block is connected with the inner wall of the annular slide way in a sliding mode.
9. The air purification device in building environment as claimed in claim 3, wherein an air draft scoop is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the rotating block, and the air draft scoop penetrates through the rotating block.
10. The building environment air purification device of claim 9, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the air draft hopper, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the air draft fan, an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at an air outlet of the air draft fan, and one end of the air outlet pipe extends into the water tank.
CN202021774029.2U 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Air purification device in building environment Expired - Fee Related CN212962086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021774029.2U CN212962086U (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Air purification device in building environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021774029.2U CN212962086U (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Air purification device in building environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212962086U true CN212962086U (en) 2021-04-13

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ID=75357528

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021774029.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212962086U (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Air purification device in building environment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212962086U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113203145A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-03 惠瑞净化科技(江苏)有限公司 Lithium cell toilet uses safe exhaust system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113203145A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-03 惠瑞净化科技(江苏)有限公司 Lithium cell toilet uses safe exhaust system

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210413

Termination date: 20210824

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee