CN212215027U - An environmentally friendly dust-proof device for building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust prevention in construction, and discloses an environment-friendly dust-proof device for construction. For the external dust-absorbing mechanism, a first filter plate is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the vacuum chamber, and the inner wall of the back of the vacuum chamber is fixedly connected with the left side of the first filter plate. A water tank is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the dust suction bin, and a second filter plate is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water tank. The environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction uses a dust-collecting mechanism to start the fan motor, the output shaft of the fan motor drives the fan shaft to rotate, and the fan blades rotate to draw the dust from the outside into the dust-collecting chamber through the screen. The air is filtered through the first filter plate, and the striking motor is activated by setting the striking mechanism.

Description

An environmentally friendly dust-proof device for building construction

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dustproofing in building construction, in particular to an environmental protection type dustproofing device for building construction.

Background technique

Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of transforming various lines on the design drawings into real objects at designated locations. It includes basic engineering construction. , main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc., the construction site is called "building construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site.

At present, most construction sites use dust-proof nets to isolate dust, but the effect of dust-proof nets on dust is limited. At the same time, there is a lot of dust on the construction site. The problem of dust needs to be solved by watering. The work efficiency is low and a certain amount of manpower is consumed. Therefore, an environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction is proposed to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction, which has the advantages of good dust-proof effect, etc., and solves the problem that the dust-proof net has a limited effect on dust, and at the same time, the dust on the construction site is very high. The problem of dust needs to be solved by watering, but the work efficiency of manual watering is low and consumes a certain amount of manpower.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of good dustproof effect, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly dustproof device for building construction, comprising a dust-absorbing chamber, the left inner wall of the dust-absorbing chamber is fixedly connected with one end penetrating and extending. To the vacuuming mechanism outside the vacuuming chamber, a first filter plate is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the vacuuming chamber, and the inner wall of the back of the vacuuming chamber is fixedly connected with the first filter plate. The left side is attached to the hitting mechanism, a water tank is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the dust collector, and a second filter plate is fixedly installed between the left and right inner walls of the water tank. The left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with two air intake pipes, one end of which penetrates and extends to the inside of the water tank, and the right inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe whose one end penetrates and extends to the outside of the water tank. There is a fixed connection with an air outlet pipe that runs through and extends to the outside of the vacuum chamber, the inner top wall of the water tank is fixedly installed with a water pump, the left side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the top of the vacuum chamber is movably connected with a A rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the top of the dust suction bin is fixedly installed with two mounting plates, and the right side of the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, the rotating The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm that meshes with the worm gear and is movably connected to the left side of the right mounting plate. A second connecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, and a connecting rod is hinged inside the second connecting block. , the top of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a fixed compartment, the bottom of the fixed compartment is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the left side of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a third connecting block, the third connecting block and the third connecting block are fixedly installed. The interior of a connecting block is hinged with connecting plates, an electric push rod is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and the right side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose whose one end penetrates and extends into the interior of the fixed bin , the bottom of the vacuum chamber is fixedly connected with four universal wheels.

Preferably, the dust suction mechanism is composed of a dust suction pipe, a screen plate, a fan motor, a suction shaft and two fan blades. The inner peripheral wall of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen plate, and the net The left side of the plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the blowing motor, the output shaft of the blowing motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the blowing shaft, and the opposite sides of the two fan blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the blowing shaft.

Preferably, the striking mechanism is composed of a striking motor, a striking rotating shaft and a cam, the output shaft of the striking motor is fixedly connected to the back of the striking rotating shaft, and the outer side of the striking rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cam .

Preferably, the first filter plate is an elastic filter plate, an air intake check valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the air intake pipe, and the connecting plate is T-shaped.

Preferably, the left side of the hose is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle whose one end penetrates and extends to the outside of the fixed bin, and the right inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water replenishing pipe whose one end penetrates and extends to the outside of the water tank. The right side of the tube is articulated with a sealing cap.

Preferably, a first movable door is movably installed on the front of the vacuum chamber, a first observation window is embedded in the inside of the first movable door, and a second movable door is movably installed on the front of the water tank. The interior of the movable door is inlaid with a second observation window.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction uses a dust-absorbing mechanism to start the exhaust motor. The output shaft of the exhaust motor drives the rotation of the exhaust shaft, and the rotation of the fan blades pushes the outside dust into the vacuum chamber through the mesh plate. The dust air is filtered by the first filter plate. By setting the hitting mechanism, the hitting motor is activated. The output shaft of the hitting motor drives the hitting rotating shaft to rotate. The cam hits the first filter plate and sticks to the first filter plate. The dust on it will fall off, the filtered air will open the air inlet check valve, the filtered air will enter the water tank and be cleaned by water, then it will be filtered again through the second filter plate and then discharged to the outside world through the connecting pipe and the air outlet pipe. .

2. This environmentally friendly dust-proof device for building construction starts the rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the rotating rod drives the fixed bin to rotate, and the electric push rod is activated. The connecting block, the second connecting block, the third connecting block, the connecting plate and the connecting rod, when the electric push rod is extended, the angle between the fixed bin and the rotating rod becomes larger, and the atomizing nozzle becomes higher, which can change the spray of the atomizing nozzle. The range of water, start the water pump, the water pumping pipe will pump out the clean water above the second filter plate in the water tank, and spray it through the hose and the atomizing nozzle, so as to reduce the dust outside. The dustproof effect of the device is better.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a front view of the structure of the utility model.

In the picture: 1 vacuum chamber, 2 vacuum mechanism, 3 worm gear, 4 first filter plate, 5 intake pipe, 6 water tank, 7 universal wheel, 8 second filter plate, 9 air outlet pipe, 10 connecting pipe, 11 pumping Water pipe, 12 water pump, 13 mounting plate, 14 hose, 15 worm, 16 electric push rod, 17 fixed bin, 18 first connecting block, 19 rotating motor, 20 hitting mechanism, 21 connecting rod, 22 second connecting block, 23 rotating rod, 24 third connecting block, 25 connecting plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction, including a dust collector 1, a first movable door is movably installed on the front of the dust collector 1, and a first observation window is embedded in the inside of the first movable door , A gasket is arranged between the first movable door and the dust collection chamber 1, and the sealing performance of the dust collection chamber 1 is increased by setting the sealing gasket. By setting the first movable door, the first filter plate 4 can be cleaned regularly , the left inner wall of the vacuum chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a vacuum mechanism 2 which runs through and extends to the outside of the vacuum chamber 1. The inner peripheral wall of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mesh plate, the left side of the mesh plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust motor, the output shaft of the exhaust motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust shaft, and the two fans The opposite side of the blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air extraction shaft. A first filter plate 4 is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the dust collector 1. The first filter plate 4 is an elastic filter plate. The inner wall of the back of the 1 is fixedly connected with a hitting mechanism 20 that fits with the left side of the first filter plate 4. The hitting mechanism 20 is composed of a hitting motor, a hitting rotating shaft and a cam. The output shaft of the hitting motor and the hitting rotating shaft are formed. The back of the dust collector is fixedly connected, the outside of the hitting shaft is fixedly connected with the inside of the cam, the water tank 6 is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the dust collector 1, and the right inner wall of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected with one end running through and extending To the water supply pipe outside the water tank 6, the right side of the water supply pipe is movably connected with a sealing cover. By setting the water supply pipe, the water in the water tank 6 can be replaced regularly. The front of the water tank 6 is movably installed with a second movable door. The inside of the door is inlaid with a second observation window, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected between the water tank 6 and the second movable door. By setting the sealing ring, the sealing performance of the water tank 6 is increased. The filter plate 8 is cleaned, the second filter plate 8 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water tank 6, and the left side of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected with two air intake pipes 5 whose one end penetrates and extends to the interior of the water tank 6, The outer side of the air intake pipe 5 is fixedly installed with an air intake check valve, the inner wall of the right side of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10 which one end penetrates and extends to the outside of the water tank 6, and the right side of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected with one end that penetrates and extends to the outside of the water tank 6. The air outlet pipe 9 outside the vacuum chamber 1, the water pump 12 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the water tank 6, the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump 12, and the top of the vacuum chamber 1 is movably connected with a rotating rod 23, and the rotating rod 23 A worm gear 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dust collector, two mounting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the dust chamber 1, a rotating motor 19 is fixedly installed on the right side of the left mounting plate 13, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 19 is fixedly connected with The worm 15 meshes with the worm gear 3 and is movably connected to the left side of the right mounting plate 13, the top of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly installed with a second connecting block 22, and the inside of the second connecting block 22 is hinged with a connecting rod 21, and the connecting rod 21 The top of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly installed with a fixed compartment 17, the bottom of the fixed compartment 17 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 18, and the left side of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly installed with a third connecting block 24, the interior of the third connecting block 24 and the first connecting block 18 are hinged with a connecting plate 25, the connecting plate 25 is T-shaped, and an electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 25, and the water pump The right side of the 12 is fixedly connected with a hose 14 whose one end penetrates and extends to the interior of the fixed chamber 17 , and the left side of the hose 14 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle whose one end penetrates and extends to the outside of the fixed chamber 17 . There are four swivel wheels 7 fixedly connected.

To sum up, the environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction is provided with a dust-collecting mechanism 2 to start the exhaust motor, the output shaft of the exhaust motor drives the rotation of the exhaust shaft, and the rotation of the fan blades pushes the outside dust into the vacuum chamber through the mesh plate. In 1, the air with dust is filtered through the first filter plate 4, and the hitting mechanism 20 is set to start the hitting motor, the output shaft of the hitting motor drives the hitting rotating shaft to rotate, and the cam hits the first filter plate 4. After hitting, the dust on the first filter plate 4 will fall off. The filtered air will open the air intake check valve, and the filtered air will enter the water tank 6 and be cleaned by water, and then pass through the second filter plate 8 again. After filtering, it is discharged to the outside world through the connecting pipe 10 and the air outlet pipe 9 .

In addition, the environmental protection type dust-proof device for building construction can start the rotary motor 19, the output shaft of the rotary motor 19 drives the worm 15 to rotate, the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 23 drives the fixed bin 17 to rotate, and starts the electric motor. The push rod 16 is provided with the first connecting block 18, the second connecting block 22, the third connecting block 24, the connecting plate 25 and the connecting rod 21. When the electric push rod 16 is extended, the clamp between the fixed bin 17 and the rotating rod 23 is fixed. The angle becomes larger and the atomizing nozzle becomes higher, which can change the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle, start the water pump 12, and the water pump 11 draws out the clean water above the second filter plate 8 in the water tank 6, through the hose 14 and the atomizing nozzle. By spraying it, the dust from the outside can be reduced. By cooperating with the dust suction mechanism 2, the device has a better dustproof effect, which solves the limited effect of the dustproof net on the dust, and at the same time, there is a lot of dust on the construction site. , the problem of dust needs to be solved by watering, but the work efficiency of manual watering is low and consumes a certain amount of manpower.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction, comprising a dust collector (1), characterized in that: the left inner wall of the dust collector (1) is fixedly connected with one end running through and extending to the dust collector (1). ) an external dust suction mechanism (2), a first filter plate (4) is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the dust suction bin (1), and the back inner wall of the dust suction bin (1) A beating mechanism (20) that fits with the left side of the first filter plate (4) is fixedly connected, and a water tank (6) is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the dust suction bin (1), A second filter plate (8) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water tank (6), the left side of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with two in number and one end penetrates and extends to the water tank (6) The inner air intake pipe (5), the right inner wall of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (10) that penetrates through and extends to the outside of the water tank (6) at one end, and the right side of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected There is an air outlet pipe (9) which runs through and extends to the outside of the dust suction chamber (1) at one end, a water pump (12) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the water tank (6), and a left side of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected with a water pump (12). A water suction pipe (11), a rotating rod (23) is movably connected to the top of the dust suction bin (1), a worm gear (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (23), and the dust suction bin (1) There are two mounting plates (13) fixedly installed on the top of the left side, a rotating motor (19) is fixedly installed on the right side of the left side of the mounting plate (13), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (19) is fixedly connected with A worm (15) meshing with the worm gear (3) and movably connected to the left side of the right mounting plate (13), a second connecting block (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod (23), the second A connecting rod (21) is hinged inside the connecting block (22), a fixing bin (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod (21), and a first connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bin (17). 18), a third connecting block (24) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating rod (23), and a connecting plate (25) is hinged inside the third connecting block (24) and the first connecting block (18). ), an electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (25), and the right side of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected with one end that penetrates and extends to the interior of the fixed bin (17). The hose (14) is fixedly connected with four universal wheels (7) at the bottom of the vacuum chamber (1). 2. An environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust-absorbing mechanism (2) consists of a dust-collecting pipe, a screen plate, a fan motor, a fan shaft and the number of two The inner peripheral wall of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mesh plate, the left side of the mesh plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan motor, and the output shaft of the fan motor is connected to the right side of the fan shaft. In a fixed connection, the opposite sides of the two fan blades are both fixedly connected with the outer side of the ventilation shaft. 3. An environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hitting mechanism (20) is composed of a hitting motor, a hitting rotating shaft and a cam, and the hitting motor is The output shaft is fixedly connected with the back of the striking rotating shaft, and the outer side of the striking rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner side of the cam. 4. An environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first filter plate (4) is an elastic filter plate, and the outer side of the air intake pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a Intake check valve, the connecting plate (25) is T-shaped. 5. The environmental protection type dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the hose (14) is fixedly connected with a mist whose one end penetrates and extends to the outside of the fixed bin (17). In the spray nozzle, the inner wall of the right side of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with a water replenishing pipe, one end of which penetrates and extends to the outside of the water tank (6), and a sealing cover is movably connected to the right side of the water replenishing pipe. 6 . The environment-friendly dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 1 , wherein a first movable door is movably installed on the front of the dust collecting bin ( 1 ), and the inside of the first movable door is movably installed. 7 . A first observation window is inlaid, a second movable door is movably installed on the front of the water tank (6), and a second observation window is inlaid inside the second movable door.

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