CN212956567U

CN212956567U - Landscape garden design ecological slope protection

Info

Publication number: CN212956567U
Application number: CN202020982872.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡强; 梁祥鹏; 董博文; 付满意; 徐俊杰
Original assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Current assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-06-02
Filing date: 2020-06-02
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscape architecture, in particular to a landscape architecture design ecological slope protection, which comprises a slope body, wherein the top surface of the slope body is a slope top, the bottom surface of the slope body is a slope bottom, a heat preservation brick layer is laid on the slope surface of the slope body, a concrete precast slab is laid on the surface of the heat preservation brick layer, and a slope protection brick is laid on the surface of the concrete precast slab; an upper positioning pile is longitudinally inserted in the slope top, and a lower positioning pile is longitudinally inserted in the slope bottom; a baffle is fixedly welded on the surface of the lower positioning pile; axial reinforcing steel bars and radial reinforcing steel bars are respectively arranged in the concrete precast slabs; the utility model discloses an ecological bank protection of landscape architectural design, through the concrete prefabricated plate that sets up, and concrete prefabricated plate embeds axial reinforcement and radial reinforcement, and axial reinforcement and radial reinforcement are connected with last guide pile and lower guide pile respectively, have guaranteed slope protection structure's stability, avoid the slope protection brick because the slope body is soft to glide, have prolonged slope protection structure's life, and simultaneously, this slope protection structure lays more conveniently.

Description

Landscape garden design ecological slope protection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the landscape architecture, concretely relates to ecological bank protection of landscape architectural design.

Background

The basic components of landscape architecture can be divided into two main categories: one is soft things such as trees, water, wind, light rain, sunlight, sky; the other is hard things such as paving, wall, railing, landscape construction. Soft things are called soft landscapes and are usually natural; hard things, called as hard landscapes, are generally artificial, artificial ecological slope protection is very common in landscape gardens, and the ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting slopes or side slopes by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants.

Ecological bank protection of original landscape garden design is when using, and the slope protection brick on the bank protection is laid unstably, and under strong rainwater weather, the soil of bank protection lower part easily produces not hard up, causes the slope protection brick gliding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of landscape garden design has the characteristics of laying the convenience, laying stably and long service life.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a landscape garden design ecological slope protection comprises a slope body, wherein the top surface of the slope body is a slope top, the bottom surface of the slope body is a slope bottom, one side of the slope bottom is a ditch, a heat insulation brick layer is paved on the slope surface of the slope body, a concrete precast slab is paved on the surface of the heat insulation brick layer, and slope protection bricks are paved on the surface of the concrete precast slab; an upper positioning pile is longitudinally inserted in the upper edge of the slope top, and a lower positioning pile is longitudinally inserted in the lower edge of the slope bottom; a baffle is fixedly welded on the surface of the lower positioning pile; axial reinforcing steel bars and radial reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the concrete precast slabs respectively, and the axial reinforcing steel bars and the radial reinforcing steel bars are arranged in a crossed mode.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of radial reinforcing bar have with go up the lantern ring that spud corresponds, the bottom have with the corresponding connecting block of baffle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model also comprises a bolt and a nut, the longitudinal section of the connecting block is of an n-shaped structure, and the connecting block can be sleeved on the baffle; the connecting block is sleeved on the baffle and then fixed through the screw thread screwing of the bolt and the nut.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the slope protection brick is quadrilateral, just be fixed with the equipment piece on the adjacent both sides edge of slope protection brick, seted up on the edge on adjacent both sides in addition and held the equipment groove of equipment piece.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, assemble the piece embedding equipment inslot one end and the horizontal tangent plane in equipment groove is the isosceles triangle structure.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the planting hole has been seted up to the inside of slope protection brick, just is in the mouth that catchments of funnel shaped structure is seted up to the top surface of slope protection brick the wash port of mouth and planting hole intercommunication catchments when having seted up in the slope protection brick.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of concrete precast slab seted up with the domatic direction unanimous drainage channel of slope body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an ecological bank protection of landscape architectural design, through the concrete prefabricated plate that sets up, and concrete prefabricated plate embeds axial reinforcement and radial reinforcement, and axial reinforcement and radial reinforcement are connected with last guide pile and lower guide pile respectively, have guaranteed slope protection structure's stability, avoid the slope protection brick because the slope body is soft to glide, have prolonged slope protection structure's life, and simultaneously, this slope protection structure lays more conveniently.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a concrete precast slab of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the concrete precast slab of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front sectional structural view of a connecting block in the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a slope protection brick of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic front sectional view of a slope protection brick of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a slope body; 2. the top of the slope; 3. a slope bottom; 4. a ditch; 5. a heat insulating brick layer; 6. precast concrete slab; 7. slope protection bricks; 8. installing a positioning pile; 9. a lower positioning pile; 10. a baffle plate; 11. axial reinforcing steel bars; 12. radial reinforcing steel bars; 13. a collar; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a drainage channel; 16. a bolt; 17. a nut; 18. assembling the blocks; 19. an assembly groove; 20. planting holes; 21. a water collection port; 22. and (4) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a landscape garden design ecological slope protection comprises a slope body 1, wherein the top surface of the slope body 1 is a slope top 2, the bottom surface of the slope body is a slope bottom 3, one side of the slope bottom 3 is a ditch 4, a heat preservation brick layer 5 is laid on the slope surface of the slope body 1, a concrete precast slab 6 is laid on the surface of the heat preservation brick layer 5, and a slope protection brick 7 is laid on the surface of the concrete precast slab 6; an upper positioning pile 8 is longitudinally inserted in the top of the slope 2, and a lower positioning pile 9 is longitudinally inserted in the bottom of the slope 3; a baffle plate 10 is welded and fixed on the surface of the lower positioning pile 9; the concrete precast slabs 6 are internally provided with axial steel bars 11 and radial steel bars 12 respectively, the axial steel bars 11 and the radial steel bars 12 are crossed and arranged in a cross shape, when the concrete precast slabs 6 are used, a heat preservation brick layer 5 is firstly paved on the slope surface of a slope body 1, an upper positioning pile 8 and a lower positioning pile 9 are respectively vertically led in and out on a slope top 2 and a slope bottom 3 of the slope body 1, the concrete precast slabs 6 are paved on the heat preservation brick layer 5, two ends of the inner radial steel bars 12 are respectively connected with the upper positioning pile 8 and a baffle 10, and finally, slope protection bricks 7 are paved on the concrete precast slabs 6.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the top end of the radial steel bar 12 is provided with a collar 13 corresponding to the upper positioning pile 8, and the bottom end of the radial steel bar 12 is provided with a connecting block 14 corresponding to the baffle 10, when in use, the collar 13 at the top end of the radial steel bar 12 is sleeved on the upper positioning pile 8, and the connecting block 14 at the bottom end is connected to the baffle 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the baffle further includes a bolt 16 and a nut 17, a longitudinal section of the connecting block 14 is an "n" type structure, and the connecting block 14 can be sleeved on the baffle 10; the connecting block 14 cup joints on baffle 10 back and closes fixedly mutually through the screw thread of bolt 16 and nut 17 soon, and during the use, the lantern ring 13 on radial reinforcing bar 12 top is overlapped on last spud 8, and the connecting block 14 of bottom cup joints on baffle 10 and closes fixedly mutually through the screw thread of bolt 16 and nut 17 soon, stabilizes the slope protection brick 7 on concrete precast slab 6 and the concrete precast slab 6, guarantees the stability of its installation.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and 5, in this embodiment, the slope protection brick 7 is a quadrilateral structure, and the adjacent two sides of the slope protection brick 7 are fixed with the assembling blocks 18, and the adjacent two sides are provided with the assembling grooves 19 capable of accommodating the assembling blocks 18, so that the assembling blocks 18 of the slope protection brick 7 are embedded into the assembling grooves 19 of the adjacent slope protection brick 7 when the slope protection brick 7 is laid.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and 5, in this embodiment, the one end of the assembling block 18 inserted into the assembling groove 19 and the transverse section of the assembling groove 19 are both in an isosceles triangle structure, so as to ensure the stability of assembling and laying the slope protection brick 7.

Specifically, according to fig. 1, 5 and 6, in this embodiment, planting hole 20 is opened to the inside of slope protection brick 7, and set up the mouth 21 that catchments that leaks hopper-shaped structure at the top surface of slope protection brick 7, catchment mouth 21 and the wash port 22 of planting hole 20 intercommunication when having seted up in slope protection brick 7, planting hole 20 is used for planting green planting, catchment mouth 21 is used for collecting the rainwater to plant hole 20 through wash port 22 row, can plant the green planting in the hole 20 and supply moisture.

Specifically, according to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the top surface of the concrete precast slab 6 is provided with a drainage channel 15 in accordance with the slope direction of the slope body 1, a part of the rainwater reaches the concrete precast slab 6 through the slope protection bricks 7, and the drainage channel 15 is used for draining the rainwater, so as to prevent the rainwater from soaking the concrete precast slab 6 and reducing the service life of the concrete precast slab 6, and finally, the rainwater can flow into the ditch 4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses an ecological bank protection of landscape architectural design, when using, lay one deck insulating brick layer 5 on the domatic of the slope body 1 first, and go in and out the spud 8 and the spud 9 down on the top of slope 2 and the bottom of slope 3 of the slope body 1 respectively perpendicularly, lay the precast concrete board 6 on insulating brick layer 5, the both ends of inside radial reinforcing bar 12 are connected with spud 8 and baffle 10 respectively, lay the bank protection brick 7 on precast concrete board 6 at last;

when the positioning pile is used, the lantern ring 13 at the top end of the radial steel bar 12 is sleeved on the upper positioning pile 8, and the connecting block 14 at the bottom end is sleeved on the baffle plate 10 and is fixed through the threaded engagement of the bolt 16 and the nut 17.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of landscape architecture design, includes the slope body (1), the top surface of the slope body (1) is top of slope (2), bottom surface for base of slope (3) one side of base of slope (3) is ditch (4), its characterized in that: a heat-insulating brick layer (5) is laid on the slope surface of the slope body (1), a concrete precast slab (6) is laid on the surface of the heat-insulating brick layer (5), and a slope protection brick (7) is laid on the surface of the concrete precast slab (6); an upper positioning pile (8) is longitudinally inserted in the slope top (2), and a lower positioning pile (9) is longitudinally inserted in the slope bottom (3); a baffle (10) is welded and fixed on the surface of the lower positioning pile (9); the concrete precast slab (6) is internally provided with axial steel bars (11) and radial steel bars (12) respectively, and the axial steel bars (11) and the radial steel bars (12) are arranged in a crossed manner.

2. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the radial reinforcing steel bar (12) is provided with a sleeve ring (13) corresponding to the upper positioning pile (8), and the bottom end of the radial reinforcing steel bar is provided with a connecting block (14) corresponding to the baffle (10).

3. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece is characterized by further comprising a bolt (16) and a nut (17), wherein the longitudinal section of the connecting piece (14) is of an n-shaped structure, and the connecting piece (14) can be sleeved on the baffle (10); the connecting block (14) is sleeved on the baffle (10) and then fixed through the threaded screwing of the bolt (16) and the nut (17).

4. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: slope protection brick (7) are the quadrangle structure, just be fixed with equipment piece (18) on the adjacent both sides limit of slope protection brick (7), set up on the adjacent both sides limit in addition and hold equipment groove (19) of equipment piece (18).

5. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the assembling block (18) embedded into the assembling groove (19) and the transverse section of the assembling groove (19) are both in an isosceles triangle structure.

6. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of slope protection brick (7) is seted up and is planted hole (20), and the top surface of slope protection brick (7) is seted up water catch bowl (21) of funnel shaped structure water catch bowl (21) wash port (22) that water catch bowl (21) and planting hole (20) communicate when having seted up in slope protection brick (7).

7. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: and the top surface of the concrete precast slab (6) is provided with a drainage channel (15) which is consistent with the slope surface direction of the slope body (1).