CN212955205U

CN212955205U - Steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212955205U
Application number: CN202021380123.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏自知; 苏乔自
Original assignee: Sichuan Qiangu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Qiangu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure construction waste material environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises a smelting furnace support, a smelting furnace, a smoke dust loading furnace and a loading support, wherein a plurality of groups of smelting furnace supports are arranged at the bottom end of the smelting furnace, a smelting furnace cover is arranged at the top end of the smelting furnace, a crucible groove is arranged at the bottom end inside the smelting furnace, a first barrier plate is arranged at the bottom end of the crucible groove, a first unloading handle is arranged at one end of the first barrier plate, which is far away from the smelting furnace, a loading crucible is arranged at the bottom end of the first barrier plate, an air exhaust pipeline is arranged at one side of the smelting furnace, which is far away from a flip bearing, a U-shaped pipe is arranged at one end of the air exhaust pipeline, which is far away from the smelting furnace, a loading slide way is arranged at the bottom end inside the smoke dust loading furnace, a second barrier plate is arranged at, this steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, simple structure, convenient to use, it is swift high-efficient, be fit for using widely.

Description

Steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waste material is handled, concretely relates to steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.

Background

Construction waste is solid waste generated during the process of building construction, reconstruction, extension or demolition. According to the difference of the construction waste generation source, the construction waste and the demolition construction waste can be divided. The construction waste is, as the name suggests, solid waste generated in new construction, reconstruction or extension projects, and the demolition construction waste is the construction waste generated when a building is demolished and removed.

The waste material that produces during the construction needs to be handled in time, otherwise can cause the influence to environment and personnel's on every side health safety, but current steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus and can not in time carry out effective processing to the waste material, and the smoke and dust in the processing procedure often directly discharges in the atmosphere, extremely destroys the environment and threatens staff's healthy easily, needs to have an improved generation steel structure construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus and is used for rapid processing waste material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes smelting pot support and smelting pot and smoke and dust loading furnace and loading support, the smelting pot is the cylinder type, the bottom of smelting pot is equipped with multiunit smelting pot support, the top of smelting pot is equipped with the smelting pot lid, the inside bottom of smelting pot is equipped with the crucible groove, the bottom in crucible groove is equipped with first barrier plate, the one end that the smelting pot was kept away from to first barrier plate is equipped with first handle of unloading, the bottom of first barrier plate is equipped with loads the crucible, it stabilizes the up end at the carrying bottom plate through the fixed plate to load the crucible, the both sides of carrying bottom plate are equipped with a plurality of groups respectively and move the wheel, the one side that flip bearing was kept away from to the smelting pot is equipped with the exhaust pipe, the one end that the exhaust pipe was kept away from to the exhaust pipe is equipped with U type pipe, the one end, the bottom inside the smoke and dust loading furnace is provided with a loading slide way, the top of the loading slide way is provided with a second barrier plate, one end, far away from the smoke and dust loading furnace, of the second barrier plate is provided with a second unloading handle, and the bottom of the smoke and dust loading furnace is supported by a plurality of groups of loading supports.

Preferably, the inside on smelting pot top is equipped with the coil, be equipped with the material loading frame in the link of coil, the inside one side of smelting pot is equipped with the convulsions base, the up end stable connection of convulsions base has the air exhauster, the air outlet of air exhauster passes the inner wall of smelting pot and links to each other with the exhaust duct.

Preferably, the one end that the smelting pot was kept away from to the smelting pot lid is equipped with the flip bearing, the inside of motor base is located to the flip bearing, motor base passes through the connecting block and is connected with the smelting pot is stable, the one end of flip bearing is equipped with the gear, the gear of flip bearing passes through chain and bottom drive bearing's gear swing joint, the gear of flip bearing and the drive bearing's of motor base bottom gear and chain mesh cooperation, the one end that the gear was kept away from to the drive bearing and driving motor's motor shaft stable connection.

Preferably, one side of the outer edge surface of the loading crucible is provided with a hanging and unloading handle.

Preferably, one end of the carrying bottom plate, which is far away from the loading crucible, is provided with a loading block.

Preferably, the first discharging handle is coated with a layer of heat insulation sleeve.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the environment-friendly treatment device for the steel construction waste is beneficial to the arrangement of the loading crucible, so that the smelted waste can be quickly transferred to other areas for further processing; thanks to the smoke loading furnace, smoke generated in the smelting furnace is sent into the smoke loading furnace through the exhaust fan, and precipitated fine smoke enters a preset bag through a loading slideway arranged at the bottom end of the smoke loading furnace after the second barrier plate is pulled open, so that unified recovery processing is performed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 furnace support, 2 furnaces, 201 crucible tanks, 202 loading frames, 203 coils, 204 exhaust fans, 205 exhaust bases, 3 furnace covers, 301 flip bearings, 302 motor bases, 303 chains, 304 connecting blocks, 305 driving bearings, 4 exhaust pipelines, 401U-shaped pipes, 5 first unloading handles, 501 first stop plates, 6 loading crucibles, 601 hanging and unloading handles, 602 fixing plates, 7 carrying bottom plates, 8 loading blocks, 9 moving wheels, 10 smoke loading furnaces, loading slideways, 11 loading supports, 12 second unloading handles and 1201 second stop plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides a steel structure construction waste material environmental protection processing device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a smelting furnace support 1, a smelting furnace 2, a smoke loading furnace 10 and a loading support 11, wherein the smelting furnace 2 is cylindrical, a plurality of groups of smelting furnace supports 1 are arranged at the bottom end of the smelting furnace 2, a smelting furnace cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the smelting furnace 2, a crucible groove 201 is arranged at the bottom end inside the smelting furnace 2, a first barrier plate 501 is arranged at the bottom end of the crucible groove 201, a first discharging handle 5 is arranged at one end of the first barrier plate 501 far away from the smelting furnace 2, a loading crucible 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the first barrier plate 501, the loading crucible 6 is stabilized on the upper end surface of a carrying bottom plate 7 through a fixing plate 602, the first barrier plate 501 is used for intercepting molten iron, the first barrier plate is pulled open through the first discharging handle 5 after the smelting is finished, the molten iron flows into the loading, a plurality of sets of moving wheels 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the carrying bottom plate 7, an air suction pipeline 4 is arranged on one surface of the smelting furnace 2 far away from the flip bearing 301, a U-shaped pipe 401 is arranged at one end of the air suction pipeline 4 far away from the smelting furnace 2, the U-shaped pipe 401 increases thermal compensation of the pipeline (thermal compensation means compensating the thermal elongation caused by heating of the heat supply pipeline, so as to weaken or eliminate stress generated by thermal expansion and cold contraction), the service life of the air suction pipeline is prolonged, one end of the U-shaped pipe 401 far away from the air suction pipeline 4 penetrates through the outer wall of the smoke loading furnace 10 to be communicated with the smoke loading furnace 10, a loading slideway 1001 is arranged at the bottom end inside the smoke loading furnace 10, a second blocking plate 1201 is arranged at the top end of the loading slideway 1001, a second unloading handle 12 is arranged at one end of the second blocking plate 1201 far away from the smoke loading furnace 10, and, the precipitated smoke dust slides into the loading slide 1001 through the loading and unloading of the second unloading handle 12, and is recovered from a loading bag arranged below the loading slide 1001, and the bottom end of the smoke dust loading furnace 10 is supported by a plurality of groups of loading supports 11.

Specifically, the inside on 2 tops of smelting pot is equipped with coil 203, be equipped with material loading frame 202 in the link of coil 203, one side of 2 inside of smelting pot is equipped with convulsions base 205, the up end stable connection of convulsions base 205 has air exhauster 204, the air outlet of air exhauster 204 passes the inner wall of smelting pot 2 and links to each other with suction line 4, and coil 203 produces the vortex effect, heats the waste material in 202 in the material loading frame, and material loading frame 202 is antimagnetic skeleton, can not be influenced by the vortex effect, and fine smoke and dust suction exhaust duct 4 that produces behind the vortex effect heating waste material is carried into by suction line 4 in, carries into smoke and dust loading furnace 10.

Specifically, the one end that smelting pot 2 was kept away from to smelting furnace lid 3 is equipped with flip bearing 301, flip bearing 301 locates motor base 302's inside, motor base 302 passes through connecting block 304 and smelting pot 2 stable connection, flip bearing 301's one end is equipped with the gear, flip bearing 301's gear passes through chain 303 and bottom drive bearing 305's gear swing joint, flip bearing 301's gear and motor base 302 bottom drive bearing 305's gear and chain 303 rodent cooperation, drive bearing 305 keeps away from the one end of gear and drive motor's motor shaft stable connection, and drive motor's motor shaft drives drive bearing 305, and the gear on the drive bearing 305 passes through the flip bearing 303 that chain 303 drove the top, and flip bearing 303 accomplishes the opening and shutting of smelting furnace lid 3 under drive motor.

Specifically, one side of the outer edge surface of the loading crucible 6 is provided with a hanging and unloading handle 601, and the hanging and unloading handle 601 of the loading crucible 6 can be lifted by a lifting frame to a new melting furnace for subsequent treatment after being carried to a discharging place.

Specifically, a loading block 8 is arranged at one end of the carrying bottom plate 7, which is far away from the loading crucible 6, and the carrying bottom plate 7 can be suitable for different transportation systems, such as large-scale truck connection and hauling and small-scale vehicle connection and hauling, through a hole formed in the loading block 8 by the loading block 8.

Specifically, the first handle of unloading 5 goes up the cladding has the one deck radiation shield casing, and the radiation shield casing can effectively play isolated thermal effect for unloading of first barrier plate 501 is more convenient.

The working principle of the environment-friendly treatment device for the steel-structure construction waste materials is that a driving motor in a motor base 302 is started, a motor shaft of the driving motor drives a driving bearing 305 connected with the driving motor, a gear at one end, far away from the motor shaft of the driving motor, of the driving bearing 305 drives a chain 303, the chain 303 drives a gear on a flip bearing 301, so that a furnace cover 3 is opened, after the furnace cover 3 is opened, a material loading frame 202 arranged on a coil 203 is hooked, the steel-structure construction waste materials are loaded into the material loading frame 202, the material loading frame 202 is sequentially arranged from top to bottom in a sequence from few to many rings of the loaded coil 203, after the loading is finished, the furnace cover 3 is closed, the coil 203 is started, the steel-structure construction waste materials begin to be heated and melted under the eddy current effect of the coil 203, because the material loading frame 202 is constructed by adopting an antimagnetic framework and is not influenced by the eddy current effect, the temperature, smoke dust generated in the heating process is extracted, the smoke dust enters a U-shaped pipe 401 through an air extraction pipeline 4 connected with an exhaust fan 204, the smoke dust enters a smoke dust loading furnace 10 through the U-shaped pipe 401, steel construction waste materials are melted into molten iron and then fall into a crucible groove 201 at the bottom end of a coil 203, after a period of time, a first barrier plate 501 is pulled open through a first unloading handle 5, the molten iron in the crucible groove 201 is poured into a loading crucible 6 arranged below a smelting furnace 2 along the groove, after the loading is finished, the loading crucible 6 is transported to the next stage through a loading block 8 arranged on a loading bottom plate carrying bottom plate 7, the smoke dust enters the smoke dust loading furnace 10 and then is deposited for a period of time, only a second barrier plate 1201 is pulled open through a second unloading handle 12 periodically, the accumulated smoke dust slides into a loading bag arranged below through a loading slideway 1001, centralized recovery processing is carried out, and the steel construction waste materials are processed in an environment-friendly processing device, simple structure, convenient to use, it is swift high-efficient, be fit for using widely.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel constructs construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes smelting pot support (1) and smelting pot (2) and smoke and dust loading furnace (10) and loading support (11), its characterized in that: the smelting furnace (2) is of a cylindrical type, a plurality of groups of smelting furnace supports (1) are arranged at the bottom end of the smelting furnace (2), a smelting furnace cover (3) is arranged at the top end of the smelting furnace (2), a crucible groove (201) is arranged at the bottom end of the smelting furnace (2), a first barrier plate (501) is arranged at the bottom end of the crucible groove (201), a first discharging handle (5) is arranged at one end, away from the smelting furnace (2), of the first barrier plate (501), a loading crucible (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the first barrier plate (501), the loading crucible (6) is stabilized on the upper end face of a carrying bottom plate (7) through a fixing plate (602), a plurality of groups of moving wheels (9) are respectively arranged at two sides of the carrying bottom plate (7), an air suction pipeline (4) is arranged at one side, away from a flip bearing (301), of the air suction pipeline (4), and one end, away from the smelting furnace, one end, far away from the air draft pipeline (4), of the U-shaped pipe (401) penetrates through the outer wall of the smoke loading furnace (10) and is communicated with the smoke loading furnace (10), a loading slide way (1001) is arranged at the bottom end inside the smoke loading furnace (10), a second blocking plate (1201) is arranged at the top end of the loading slide way (1001), a second unloading handle (12) is arranged at one end, far away from the smoke loading furnace (10), of the second blocking plate (1201), and the bottom end of the smoke loading furnace (10) is supported through a plurality of groups of loading supports (11).

2. The steel structure construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside on smelting pot (2) top is equipped with coil (203), be equipped with material loading frame (202) in the link of coil (203), the inside one side of smelting pot (2) is equipped with convulsions base (205), the up end stable connection of convulsions base (205) has air exhauster (204), the air outlet of air exhauster (204) passes the inner wall of smelting pot (2) and links to each other with air extraction pipeline (4).

3. The steel structure construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that smelting pot stove (2) were kept away from in smelting furnace lid (3) is equipped with flip bearing (301), the inside of motor base (302) is located in flip bearing (301), motor base (302) are through connecting block (304) and smelting pot (2) stable connection, the one end of flip bearing (301) is equipped with the gear, the gear of flip bearing (301) passes through chain (303) and the gear swing joint of bottom drive bearing (305), the gear and the cooperation of chain (303) the tooth of the gear of flip bearing (301) and drive bearing (305) of motor base (302) bottom, the one end that the gear was kept away from in drive bearing (305) is stably connected with driving motor's motor shaft.

4. The steel structure construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: one surface of the outer edge surface of the loading crucible (6) is provided with a hanging and unloading handle (601).

5. The steel structure construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a loading block (8) is arranged at one end of the carrying bottom plate (7) far away from the loading crucible (6).

6. The steel structure construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: the first discharging handle (5) is coated with a layer of heat insulation sleeve.