CN212940452U

CN212940452U - Mammary gland inspection device

Info

Publication number: CN212940452U
Application number: CN202020667100.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王常珺; 林燕; 周易冬; 茅枫; 孙强
Original assignee: Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Current assignee: Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority date: 2020-04-27
Filing date: 2020-04-27
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a mammary gland examination device, which comprises a seat, an armrest frame, a breast placing frame, an adjusting frame and armrests; the armrest is fixed on the seat through an armrest frame, and the breast milk placing frame is fixed on the armrest through an adjusting frame; put the breast frame including first putting the breast frame, the breast frame is put to the second, the first bottom of putting the breast frame, the second puts the breast frame bottom and is connected with the alignment jig pivot respectively, first putting the breast frame, the second is put breast frame top and is equipped with respectively puts the milk groove, first putting the breast frame and the second is put and can be adjusted between the breast frame, first putting is equipped with the fixed column on the breast frame, the second is put and is equipped with the mounting on the breast frame, the mounting top is equipped with the second slide, install first butterfly bolt in the second slide, be equipped with the bolt hole corresponding with first butterfly bolt on the fixed column, the fixed column is pegged graft and is fixed through first butterfly bolt in the mounting. Put breast frame for the mode that opens and shuts, the people more conveniently sits on the seat during detection, put breast frame and alignment jig sliding connection, put the breast frame and can adjust the width according to the human body.

Description

Mammary gland inspection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, relate to a mammary gland inspection device.

Background

Mammary gland diseases are common diseases in gynecological diseases and harm female health, and at present, most of mammary gland diseases and even breast cancer can be cured if found early, so that the mammary gland examination is particularly important. In the current examination, the examiner usually adopts the supine position, and the examination in the supine position, and the examiner lies on the examination bed, but because of the action of gravity, the mammary gland sags down and causes the imaging of the examination not clear, and the full appearance of the mammary gland can not be accurately displayed. The sitting type examination device can keep the natural state of the mammary gland, and the mammary gland tissue is sagged in the sitting type examination, so that the lower part of the mammary gland tissue is accumulated to influence the examination accuracy, the breast rack lifting device is designed, the local gland accumulation is reduced, the sensitivity of the examination body is improved, and the examiner can keep a comfortable examination posture, so that the mammary gland examination device is formed. Most of the breast placing positions arranged in the existing sitting type breast examination device are fixed and unadjustable, and the examiners basically have different body types, so that the fixed position mode can lead some examiners to fail to keep the natural state of the breasts and the comfort level of the examination posture in the examination process to be guaranteed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention is directed to a breast examination apparatus to solve the problem of non-adjustable position of the breast set in the sitting type examination apparatus.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a mammary gland examination device comprises a seat, an armrest frame, a breast placing frame, an adjusting frame and an armrest;

the armrest is fixed on the seat through an armrest frame, and the breast milk placing frame is fixed on the armrest through an adjusting frame;

the milk containing frame comprises a first milk containing frame and a second milk containing frame, the bottom of the first milk containing frame and the bottom of the second milk containing frame are respectively connected with a rotating shaft of an adjusting frame, milk containing grooves are respectively arranged at the tops of the first milk containing frame and the second milk containing frame, the first milk containing frame and the second milk containing frame can be adjusted, a fixing column is arranged on the first milk containing frame, a fixing piece is arranged on the second milk containing frame, a second slide way is arranged at the top of the fixing piece, a first butterfly bolt is arranged in the second slide way, a bolt hole corresponding to the first butterfly bolt is arranged on the fixing column, and the fixing column is inserted into the fixing piece and is fixed through the first butterfly bolt.

Further, the handrail frame is the Z type, and one end is fixed on the lateral wall of the seat of seat, and the other end is fixed on the lateral wall of handrail, the handrail is located the both sides of the seat back of the chair, the handrail bottom is equipped with the fourth slide, install first slider in the fourth slide, first putting breast frame, second put breast frame bottom do not are equipped with the third slide, install the second slider in the third slide, alignment jig one end is fixed on first slider, and the other end is connected with the pivot, the pivot is fixed on the second slider, be equipped with first slide on the handrail lateral wall, first slide communicates with each other with the second slide, install second butterfly bolt in the first slide, be equipped with the bolt hole corresponding with second butterfly bolt on the first slider, the second butterfly bolt fixes first slider in the handrail, first putting breast frame, first butterfly frame, The second is put breast frame and is fixed for opening and shutting the mode, pegs graft with the fixed column through the mounting.

Furthermore, the adjusting bracket comprises a first adjusting bracket and a second adjusting bracket, the diameter of the first adjusting bracket is smaller than that of the second adjusting bracket, the first adjusting bracket is Z-shaped, one end of the first adjusting bracket is connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the first adjusting bracket is inserted into the second adjusting bracket and connected through a fixing bolt, the second adjusting bracket is U-shaped, and the other end of the second adjusting bracket is fixedly connected with the first sliding block through a bolt.

Furthermore, a fixed cover is installed at one end, far away from the chair back, of the armrest, and the fixed cover is fixed on the armrest through bolts.

Further, the bottom of the second sliding block is provided with a roller, the top of the second sliding block is provided with two fixing plates, the fixing plates are perpendicular to the second sliding block, the fixing plates are provided with bolt holes, and the second adjusting frame is fixed on the fixing plates through bolts.

Further, the gyro wheel is installed at first slider top, the cylinder is installed to first slider bottom, the cylinder top is connected with pivot one end, the pivot other end is connected with first alignment jig.

Furthermore, the fixing piece is U-shaped, the opening is outward, the diameter of the fixing column corresponds to the diameter of the opening of the fixing piece, and the fixing column is installed in the fixing piece and fixed through a first butterfly bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model a mammary gland inspection device have following advantage:

(1) put breast frame for the mode that opens and shuts, the people more conveniently sits on the seat during detection, put breast rest base portion and alignment jig sliding connection, can put breast frame and second according to human required with first putting and put breast frame and adjust.

(2) The utility model discloses an adjusting bracket and handrail between be sliding connection, can adjust according to the human body.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a breast examination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a milk holding device and an adjusting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structure view of a second milk container and a regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional structural view of a first milk containing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a connection structure diagram of the armrest and the adjusting frame portion according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a seat; 2-placing a breast rack; 3-a handrail; 11-armrest frame; 12-cushion; 13-back cushion; 21-a first milk holding tank; 22-an adjusting bracket; 221-a first adjusting bracket; 222-a fixing bolt; 223-a second adjusting bracket; 23-a first milk shelf; 230-fixed column; 24-a second milk shelf; 241-a first butterfly bolt; 242-a fixing member; 2420-a second slideway; 243-second slide; 244-a roller; 245-cylinder; 246-a shaft; 247-a third slide; 25-a first slider; 31-a first handrail; 310-a first slide; 311-a stationary cover; 312-a second butterfly bolt; 313-fourth ramp.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a breast examination apparatus includes a seat 1, an armrest frame 11, a breast placement frame 2, an adjusting frame 22, and an armrest 3;

the armrest 3 is fixed on the seat 1 through an armrest frame 11, and the breast milk placing frame 2 is fixed on the armrest 3 through an adjusting frame 22;

the milk placing frame 2 comprises a first milk placing frame 23 and a second milk placing frame 24, the bottom of the first milk placing frame 23 and the bottom of the second milk placing frame 24 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 246 of an adjusting frame 22, milk placing grooves are respectively formed in the tops of the first milk placing frame 23 and the second milk placing frame 24, the first milk placing frame 23 and the second milk placing frame 24 can be adjusted, a fixing column 230 is arranged on the first milk placing frame 23, a fixing piece 242 is arranged on the second milk placing frame 24, a second slide way 2420 is arranged at the top of the fixing piece 242, a first butterfly bolt 241 is installed in the second slide way 2420, a bolt hole corresponding to the first butterfly bolt 241 is formed in the fixing column 230, and the fixing column 230 is inserted into the fixing piece 242 and fixed through the first butterfly bolt 241.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the armrest frame 11 is Z-shaped, one end of the armrest frame is fixed on a side wall of a seat of the chair 1, the other end of the armrest frame is fixed on a side wall of an armrest 3, the armrest 3 is located at two sides of a chair back of the chair 1, a fourth slide 313 is arranged at the bottom of the armrest 3, a first slide 25 is installed in the fourth slide 313, third slides 247 are respectively arranged at bottoms of the first breast milk placing frame 23 and the second breast milk placing frame 24, a second slide 243 is installed in the third slides 247, one end of the adjusting frame 22 is fixed on the first slide 25, the other end of the adjusting frame is connected with a rotating shaft 246, the rotating shaft 246 is fixed on the second slide 243, a first slide 310 is arranged on a side wall of the armrest 3, the first slide 310 is communicated with the second slide 2420, a second bolt 312 is installed in the first slide 310, bolt holes corresponding to the second butterfly bolts 312 are arranged on the first slide, the first sliding block 25 is fixed in the armrest 3 by the second butterfly bolt 312, and the first breast milk shelf 23 and the second breast milk shelf 24 are opened and closed and fixed by the fixing member 242 and the fixing column 230.

As shown in fig. 2, the adjusting bracket 22 includes a first adjusting bracket 221 and a second adjusting bracket 223, the diameter of the first adjusting bracket 221 is smaller than that of the second adjusting bracket 223, the first adjusting bracket 221 is Z-shaped, one end of the first adjusting bracket 221 is connected with the rotating shaft 246, the other end of the first adjusting bracket is inserted into the second adjusting bracket 223 and connected with the second adjusting bracket through a fixing bolt 222, the second adjusting bracket 223 is U-shaped, and the other end of the second adjusting bracket 223 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 25 through a bolt.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a fixing cover 311 is installed at one end of the armrest 3 away from the seat back, and the fixing cover 311 is fixed to the armrest 3 by bolts.

As shown in fig. 4, a roller 244 is installed at the bottom of the second sliding block 243, two fixing plates are installed at the top of the second sliding block 243, the fixing plates are perpendicular to the second sliding block 243, bolt holes are formed in the fixing plates, and the second adjusting frame 223 is fixed on the fixing plates through bolts.

As shown in fig. 3, a roller 244 is installed on the top of the first sliding block 25, a cylinder 245 is installed on the bottom of the first sliding block 25, the top of the cylinder 245 is connected with one end of a rotating shaft 246, and the other end of the rotating shaft 246 is connected with the first adjusting bracket 221.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fixing member 242 is U-shaped, the opening of the fixing member 242 is outward, the diameter of the fixing post 230 corresponds to the diameter of the opening of the fixing member 242, and the fixing post 230 is installed in the fixing member 242 and fixed by a first butterfly bolt 241.

As shown in fig. 1, a seat cushion 12 is provided on a seat of the seat 1, and a back cushion 13 is provided on a seat back of the seat 1.

The specific use method is as follows:

when the detection is carried out, a person sits on the seat 1, the first milk containing frame 23 and the second milk containing frame 24 are rotated, the fixing column 230 is installed in the fixing piece 242, the adjusting frame 22 and the armrest 3 are adjusted to proper positions according to the person, the adjusting frame 22 drives the first sliding block 25 to slide in the fourth sliding way 313, the first sliding block 25 is fixed through the second butterfly bolt 312 in the first sliding way 310 on the side wall of the armrest 3, the adjustment is completed, then the height between the first adjusting frame 221 and the second adjusting frame 223 is adjusted, the first adjusting frame 221 and the second adjusting frame 223 are fixed through the fixing bolt 222, the height adjustment of the adjusting frame 22 is completed, the adjustment between the milk containing frames 2 is carried out, the bottoms of the first milk containing frame 23 and the second milk containing frame 24 and the adjusting frame 22 slide through pulling the first milk containing frame 23 and the second milk containing frame 24, the width between the first milk containing frame 23 and the second milk containing frame 24 is adjusted according to the need of the person, the first butterfly bolt 241 slides in the second slide 2420, and the fixing member 242 and the fixing column 230 are fixed by the first butterfly bolt 241, so that the test can be performed.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A breast examination apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a seat (1), an armrest frame (11), a breast milk placing frame (2), an adjusting frame (22) and an armrest (3);

the armrests (3) are fixed on the seat (1) through armrest frames (11), and the breast milk placing frame (2) is fixed on the armrests (3) through adjusting frames (22);

the milk placing frame (2) comprises a first milk placing frame (23) and a second milk placing frame (24), the bottom of the first breast placing frame (23) and the bottom of the second breast placing frame (24) are respectively connected with a rotating shaft (246) of the adjusting frame (22), the tops of the first milk placing frame (23) and the second milk placing frame (24) are respectively provided with a milk placing groove, the first breast milk placing frame (23) and the second breast milk placing frame (24) can be adjusted, a fixing column (230) is arranged on the first breast placing frame (23), a fixing piece (242) is arranged on the second breast placing frame (24), a second slide way (2420) is arranged at the top of the fixing piece (242), a first butterfly bolt (241) is installed in the second slide way (2420), the fixing column (230) is provided with a bolt hole corresponding to the first butterfly bolt (241), the fixing column (230) is inserted into the fixing piece (242) and fixed through a first butterfly bolt (241).

2. A breast examination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel milk cow nursing bed, including handrail frame (11), first slide (247), second slide (243), first slider (25) are installed to the side wall of handrail (3), handrail (3) are located the both sides of seat (1) back of the chair, handrail (3) bottom is equipped with fourth slide (313), install in fourth slide (313) first slider (25), first milk frame (23), the second of putting are put milk frame (24) bottom and are equipped with third slide (247) respectively, install second slider (243) in third slide (247), alignment jig (22) one end is fixed on first slider (25), and the other end is connected with pivot (246), pivot (246) are fixed on second slider (243), be equipped with first slide (310) on handrail (3) lateral wall, first slide (310) communicate with each other with second slide (2420), install second butterfly bolt (312) in first slide (310), the first sliding block (25) is provided with bolt holes corresponding to the second butterfly bolts (312), the second butterfly bolts (312) fix the first sliding block (25) in the handrail (3), and the first breast milk containing frame (23) and the second breast milk containing frame (24) are in an opening and closing mode and are fixed with the fixed column (230) in an inserting mode through fixing pieces (242).

3. A breast examination apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting frame (22) comprises a first adjusting frame (221) and a second adjusting frame (223), the diameter of the first adjusting frame (221) is smaller than that of the second adjusting frame (223), the first adjusting frame (221) is Z-shaped, one end of the first adjusting frame is connected with the rotating shaft (246), the other end of the first adjusting frame is inserted into the second adjusting frame (223) and connected through a fixing bolt (222), the second adjusting frame (223) is U-shaped, and the other end of the second adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (25) through a bolt.

4. A breast examination apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the one end of back of the chair is kept away from in handrail (3) is installed fixed lid (311), fixed lid (311) pass through the bolt fastening on handrail (3).

5. A breast examination apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the second sliding block (243) is provided with a roller (244), the top of the second sliding block (243) is provided with two fixing plates, the fixing plates are perpendicular to the second sliding block (243), the fixing plates are provided with bolt holes, and the second adjusting frame (223) is fixed on the fixing plates through bolts.

6. A breast examination apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: roller (244) are installed at first slider (25) top, cylinder (245) are installed to first slider (25) bottom, cylinder (245) top is connected with pivot (246) one end, the pivot (246) other end is connected with first alignment jig (221).

7. A breast examination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (242) is U-shaped, the opening is outward, the diameter of the fixing column (230) corresponds to that of the opening of the fixing piece (242), and the fixing column (230) is installed in the fixing piece (242) and fixed through a first butterfly bolt (241).