CN109646237A - Seat automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system and its application method - Google Patents
Seat automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109646237A CN109646237A CN201910028611.XA CN201910028611A CN109646237A CN 109646237 A CN109646237 A CN 109646237A CN 201910028611 A CN201910028611 A CN 201910028611A CN 109646237 A CN109646237 A CN 109646237A
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- pulmonary function
- function test
- hydraulic stem
- support base
- stapler
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/02—Chairs with means to adjust position of patient; Controls therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/097—Devices for facilitating collection of breath or for directing breath into or through measuring devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function test system and its application methods, support base is fixedly installed on pedestal, pulmonary function test apparatus is fixedly mounted on support base, two transverse support bars disposed in parallel are fixedly installed at the top of support base, rotary shaft is fixedly installed between the end of two transverse support bars, rotary shaft outer sheath is equipped with rotating cylinder, the first leak hole and the second leak hole are offered on rotating cylinder, in the second leak hole, connecting tube is installed inside first leak hole and rotating cylinder, one end of connecting tube is connected by appendix with air inlet, the other end of connecting tube is connected with oral cavity stapler, seat self-checking device is installed on pedestal below the corresponding position of oral cavity stapler, support base is cuboid cavity structure, distributor plate is installed in support base, circumscripted power line is provided on the outside of distributor plate , pulmonary function test apparatus and computer for analysis host are connected by conducting wire with distributor plate；Facilitate the progress of the smooth smoothness of air blowing operation, the usage experience of measure of precision and patient from testing result carries out comprehensive synthesis improvement, has good social and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical device, and in particular to a kind of seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function test system and its use
Method.
Background technique
Pulmonary function test is one of necessary inspection of respiratory disease.Mainly for detection of respiratory tract degree of mobility,
The size of lung volume assesses coincident with severity degree of condition and the prognosis of disease for early detection lung, airway lesions, evaluate drug or
The curative effect of other treatment method, the reason of identifying expiratory dyspnea, diagnosis diseased region, assessment lung function to the tolerance of operation or
Labor intensity tolerance and there is important clinical value to the monitoring etc. of urgent patient.Phase clinical meaning is: early stage is examined
Lung, respiratory disease out, such as chronic bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, bronchial asthma, interstitial lung disease；Identify dyspneic
Reason judges the position of airway obstruction；Assess the coincident with severity degree of condition of pulmonary disease；Assess surgical operation, especially chest hand
A possibility that art tolerance and development of postoperative complications；The people of long-term smoking also should periodically do pulmonary function test, to observe lung function
Situation about can be damaged, supervises patient to make a decision to give up smoking；The monitoring etc. of urgent patient.Facilitate the severity of clear COPD, and
Corresponding therapeutic scheme is formulated according to disease severity.
In pulmonary function detection, it is desirable that patient needs to be sat up on a chair using sitting posture, mouth position is then directed at lung
On the cavity stapler of function detecting instrument connection, then blows according to the requirement of doctor and carry out pulmonary function detection.In clinic, on
It states and has found that many problems, these problems embody a concentrated expression of in detection process: firstly, patient can be most under sitting posture state
The detection demand of the realization lung function of optimization, after pulmonary function detection instrument is fixed, the position of oral cavity stapler is just fixed,
It is required that patient is when blowing, mouth position must with stapler be located proximate to just be able to achieve air blowing operation, but due to patient
Height, sitting height, the difference of age size, after taking sitting posture, mouth position is difficult accurately to be correlated with the position of stapler,
Even some lower perhaps young patients of height sitting posture can not arrive stapler other sitting posture it is higher or
The higher or fat patient of height can feel that stapler distance is too close.Traditional method is the requirement according to doctor to stapler
Neighbouring stool is moved, and lateral position is close perhaps to zoom out realization and adjust fore-and-aft distance by padded or remove stool and adopt
The body of sitting posture is taken with other articles support patient.Once aforesaid operations patient in sitting is affected, detection finally will affect
The testing result of instrument, and it is very low using the method efficiency of traditional movement and replacement seat, and the serious patient of some sufferers is simultaneously
It is unable to autonomous chair, causes the reduction of detection process efficiency, external auxiliary personnel are mobile and laborious time-consuming, seriously affect lung function
The operation of energy detector test work；Secondly, patient needs oral cavity position during taking sitting posture to carry out pulmonary function detection
The stapler of corresponding detector is set, the support of traditional stapler is to utilize one in the side of lung function stapler input channel
Fixed link supports the gas feeding duct of stapler, and stapler, patient's mouth position pair are installed in the end of gas feeding duct
Quasi- stapler is blown away, but conventional method support after stapler gas input port position be it is horizontally disposed, this is just
When patient being caused to be contained in the oral cavity stapler of primary row in mouth, due to the special physiological structure in oral cavity, oral cavity inner chamber body is walked
To tilting upward, the blocking of tongue is received, directly is easy to cause to patient to the stapler end horizontally entered into oral cavity
Foreign body sensation or even uncomfortable, while patient is also required to the end blow-out position of cooperation oral cavity stapler, by head raising just slightly
It is able to achieve going on smoothly for air blowing operation, it can be seen that, traditional pulmonary function detection instrument is also in the presence of very big in this respect
Defect, from the measure of precision of testing result and the usage experience of patient, all have the defects that certain.
Therefore, it is simple to produce a kind of structure, easy to operate, use is fast and simple, and work and operational efficiency are high, whole design
In conjunction with simulation of human body principle, patient is facilitated quickly to check, medical staff is facilitated to be adjusted and check, application method letter
Single easy-operating seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function test system and its application method, have a vast market foreground.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, present invention offer structure is simple, and easy to operate, use is fast and simple, work and fortune
Line efficiency is high, and whole design combination simulation of human body principle facilitates patient quickly to check, medical staff is facilitated to be adjusted
And inspection, application method seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function test system and its application method simple to operation are existing for overcoming
There are many defects in technology.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of seat automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, including pedestal,
The pulmonary function test apparatus being mounted on the base, the air inlet being arranged on pulmonary function test apparatus pass through conducting wire and pulmonary function test apparatus
The computer for analysis host being connected, the keyboard and display being connected with computer for analysis host are fixedly mounted on the pedestal
There is support base, pulmonary function test apparatus is fixedly mounted on support base, and two are fixedly installed at the top of support base and is arranged in parallel
Transverse support bar, rotary shaft is fixedly installed between the end of two transverse support bars, rotary shaft outer sheath is equipped with rotating cylinder,
The first leak hole and the second leak hole are offered on rotating cylinder, and connection is installed inside the second leak hole, the first leak hole and rotating cylinder
Pipe, one end of connecting tube are connected by appendix with air inlet, and the other end of connecting tube is connected with oral cavity stapler, in mouth
Seat self-checking device is installed on pedestal below the corresponding position of chamber stapler, support base is cuboid cavity structure,
Distributor plate is installed in support base, circumscripted power line, pulmonary function test apparatus and computer for analysis host are provided on the outside of distributor plate
It is connected by conducting wire with distributor plate.
The seat self-checking device includes two slideways disposed in parallel being fixedly mounted on pedestal, in slideway
On offer sliding slot, pulley is movably installed in sliding slot, sliding block is installed above pulley, the lateral surface of sliding block is fixedly installed with
First hydraulic stem, the top surface of sliding block are fixedly installed with the second hydraulic stem, are equipped with longitudinal direction the outboard end of pedestal is longitudinally fixed
Support plate, the output end of the first hydraulic stem are connected with the inner wall of longitudinal supporting plate, output end and the seat board phase of the second hydraulic stem
Connection is equipped with the first control button and the second control button in the side of seat board, and sliding block is cuboid cavity structure, in sliding block
Hydraulic station is inside installed, hydraulic station is connected by pipeline with hydraulic pump, and hydraulic pump is connected by pipeline with reversal valve, commutation
Valve is connected with the first control button and the second control button respectively by conducting wire, and reversal valve is hydraulic with first respectively by pipeline
Bar and the second hydraulic stem are connected, and install circuit control box in the outer wall of sliding block, one end of circuit control box passes through conducting wire and liquid
Press pump, the first control button and the second control button are connected, and the other end of circuit control box passes through conducting wire and distributor plate phase
Connection.
The side of the support base is movably installed with Working table, and computer for analysis host is mounted on the lower part of Working table, key
The top of Working table is arranged in disk and display, is fixedly mounted in the two sides of the bottom of support base there are two support base fixed block, props up
Support seat fixed block is connected by support base fixing bolt with support base, and the bottom of support base fixed block and the upper surface of pedestal are logical
The mode for crossing welding is fixedly connected, and pedestal is rectangle tabular structure, is fixedly installed with pedestal in four corner locations of pedestal
Fixing bolt offers Working table power supply on Working table across hole, and the conducting wire for connecting computer for analysis host and distributor plate is mounted on
Working table power supply passes through in hole.
Limit fixed frame is provided at the top of the support base, the inner surface contour and lung function for limiting fixed frame are examined
The outer wall match profiles for looking into instrument are closed, and pulmonary function test apparatus is fixedly mounted in limit fixed frame, in the upper side of support base
Somascope power supply is offered across hole, the conducting wire for connecting pulmonary function test apparatus and distributor plate is mounted on somascope power supply across hole
It is interior, power supply line access port is provided on pulmonary function test apparatus.
The rotating cylinder is cylindrical empty core structure, and central through hole is offered on rotating cylinder, and rotary shaft is mounted on
In the central through hole, the first leak hole and the second leak hole are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of rotating cylinder, the first leak hole and the second leak hole
Aperture is equal, and the aperture of the first leak hole is not less than the outer diameter of connecting tube, and the outer of the first leak hole is arranged in one end of connecting tube
Side, the other end of connecting tube are arranged in the outside of the second leak hole, the inside of rotating cylinder are arranged in the middle part of connecting tube, exist in setting
The end of connecting tube on the outside of first leak hole is fixedly installed with the first limited block, in the connecting tube being arranged on the outside of the second leak hole
End is fixedly installed with the second limited block, and the first screw nipple, the second limited block are fixedly installed on the outside of the first limited block
Outside be fixedly installed with the second screw nipple, the mode that the first screw nipple is connected through a screw thread and oral cavity stapler phase
Connection, the mode that the second screw nipple is connected through a screw thread are connected with oral cavity appendix, what appendix was connected through a screw thread
Mode is connected with air inlet.
The length of the slideway is 0.5 to 1 meter, and the medial end of slideway and the center intersection point of oral cavity stapler are same
On longitudinal vertical plane, the inside of longitudinal supporting plate is arranged in slideway outboard end, and pulley is four, and four pulleys symmetrically divide two-by-two
Cloth is in two sliding slots, and the wheel shaft of pulley is connected by axle bracket with the bottom surface of sliding block, and the second hydraulic stem output end is upward
It being vertically mounted on the top surface of sliding block, the installation direction of the second hydraulic stem and the installation direction of the first hydraulic stem are mutually perpendicular to, the
The outbound course of one hydraulic stem is provided with opposite with the output end of the first hydraulic stem towards longitudinal supporting plate on longitudinal supporting plate
The the first hydraulic stem fixinig plate answered is equipped with the second hydraulic stem corresponding with the output end of the second hydraulic stem in the bottom of seat board
Fixinig plate.
Seat board fixed block is fixedly installed on the upper piston bar of second hydraulic stem, the two sides of seat board fixed block are solid
Dingan County is equipped with seat board fixed link, and the top of two seat board fixed links is fixedly connected with the bottom of seat board, and seat board is length direction plate
Structure, seat board fixed block are the rectangle laminated structure of middle with hole, and seat board fixed block is sleeved on second by welding
On the piston rod on hydraulic stem top, one end of two seat board fixed links by welding with the outer wall phase of seat board fixed block
Connection, the other end of two seat board fixed links are connected with the bottom midline position of seat board by welding, seat board
Upper side is fixedly welded with longitudinal backrest, and longitudinal backrest is arranged in parallel with longitudinal supporting plate.
The side of the pedestal is fixedly installed with winding box, and the center of support base is arranged in one end of winding box
Lower outside offers circuit control box outlet hole on support base, offers at the top of one end of winding box and circuit control
The circuit control box line-entering hole that box outlet hole matches is equipped with route relay box in the winding box other end, and circuit control box is logical
Conducting wire is crossed to be connected with route relay box, route relay box is connected by conducting wire with distributor plate, connection line relay box with point
The conducting wire of line plate is arranged in winding box, circuit control box outlet hole and circuit control box line-entering hole, the base side
It is fixedly installed with control button supporting case, the first control button and the second control button are mounted on the top of control button supporting case
Portion.
A kind of seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function test system as described above, application method are as follows:
Under system initial state, the first hydraulic stem and the second hydraulic stem are in contraction state, the horizontal and vertical distance of seat board
It is in the maximum distance of oral cavity stapler, user takes sitting posture to be sitting on seat board, according to the position in head oral cavity, presses
One control button or the second control button are adjusted, and when pressing the first control button, the first hydraulic stem opens operation, the
The operation of one hydraulic stem is stretched out, and the bottom position of sliding block towards oral cavity stapler is mobile, when pressing the second control button, second
Hydraulic stem opens operation, and the operation of the second hydraulic stem is stretched out, seat board is moved upwardly by, according to demand to the first hydraulic stem and the second liquid
The stretching state of compression bar is adjusted, until reach patient's oral area it is corresponding with oral cavity stapler until；
After patient's mouth position is corresponding with oral cavity stapler position, oral cavity stapler is contained in mouth by patient, and utilizes both hands
Oral cavity stapler is controlled, under the premise of guaranteeing that sitting posture is correct, oral cavity stapler is taken advantage of a situation and is kept in the mouth, is containing oral cavity
During stapler, the air inlet position of oral cavity stapler tilts upward, meanwhile, with inclination rotation counterclockwise occurs for rotating cylinder
Turn, realization oral cavity stapler obliquity is bionical corresponding with patient's cavity interior structure, and patient is according to doctor or shield at this time
The requirement of scholar is blown, and pulmonary function test is completed, and is acquired by pulmonary function test apparatus and is checked data, and passes through host analysis,
Data after analysis are shown by display.
The present invention has following good effect: firstly, this product structure is simple, it is easy to operate, overcome traditional seat
Defect existing for pulmonary function detection under appearance state makes patient oral cavity position suitable for different heights, the use at age, sitting height crowd
Set it is corresponding with stapler position become easily to realize, not in the influence for receiving Individual differences, and process examination descended from
It moves and controls to adjust, be adjusted without patient in such a way that tradition draws stool, laborsaving time saving, work and operational efficiency all obtain
Very big raising is arrived, no matter patient takes position of the oral area apart from stapler after sitting posture whether suitable, can be adjusted
After corresponded to well, help to improve the accuracy of the inspection result of self weight, while saving the time of inspection, realize essence
Quasi- correspondence and high precision collecting, patient and medical staff can operate, replaced by way of safety check traditional carrying and
It is mobile, efficient quick；Secondly, effective solution patient mouth position pair during taking sitting posture to carry out pulmonary function detection
The not accurate inappropriate problem of the stapler of detector is answered, the side for changing tradition energy stapler input channel utilizes a fixation
The defect that bar supports the gas feeding duct of stapler, the small range for realizing stapler are rotated freely and are rotated, according to imitative
It is raw to learn principle, stapler seaming position is adequately combined with oral cavity wall, the use of ten No. two patients improves the accurate of inspection
Degree, meet physiology of oral cavity structure, prevent the generation of the inspection result inaccuracy phenomenon caused by gas leakage when blowing afloat, be using when not
Foreign body sensation can be generated, facilitates the progress of the smooth smoothness of air blowing operation, from the measure of precision of testing result and the use of patient
Experience carries out comprehensive synthesis improvement, has good social and economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is one of rotating cylinder schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the two of rotating cylinder schematic perspective view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function test system, including pedestal 1, it is mounted on pedestal
Pulmonary function test apparatus 33 on 1 is arranged in the air inlet 44 on pulmonary function test apparatus 33, passes through conducting wire and pulmonary function test apparatus 33
The computer for analysis host 46 being connected, the keyboard 24 and display 25 being connected with computer for analysis host 46, on the pedestal 1
It is fixedly installed with support base 27, pulmonary function test apparatus 33 is fixedly mounted on support base 27, in the fixed peace in the top of support base 27
Equipped with two transverse support bars 36 disposed in parallel, it is fixedly installed with rotary shaft 50 between the end of two transverse support bars 36,
50 outer sheath of rotary shaft is equipped with rotating cylinder 37, and the first leak hole 41 and the second leak hole 51 are offered on rotating cylinder 37, in the second leakage
Connecting tube 38 is installed, one end of connecting tube 38 passes through appendix 43 and air inlet inside hole 51, the first leak hole 41 and rotating cylinder 37
Mouth 44 is connected, and the other end of connecting tube 38 is connected with oral cavity stapler 40, below the corresponding position of oral cavity stapler 40
Seat self-checking device is installed, support base 27 is cuboid cavity structure, is equipped with separated time in support base 27 on pedestal 1
Plate 45, the outside of distributor plate 45 are provided with circumscripted power line 28, and pulmonary function test apparatus 33 and computer for analysis host 46 pass through conducting wire
It is connected with distributor plate 45.
The seat self-checking device includes two slideways 20 disposed in parallel being fixedly mounted on pedestal 1,
Offer sliding slot 48 on slideway 20, be movably installed with pulley 5 in sliding slot 48, the top of pulley 5 is equipped with sliding block 4, sliding block 4 it is outer
Side is fixedly installed with the first hydraulic stem 6, and the top surface of sliding block 4 is fixedly installed with the second hydraulic stem 8, in the outboard end of pedestal 1
Longitudinally fixed to be equipped with longitudinal supporting plate 2, the output end of the first hydraulic stem 6 is connected with the inner wall of longitudinal supporting plate 2, the second liquid
The output end of compression bar 8 is connected with seat board 11, is equipped with the first control button 15 and the second control button in the side of seat board 11
16, sliding block 4 is cuboid cavity structure, and hydraulic station 17 is equipped in sliding block 4, and hydraulic station 17 passes through pipeline and 19 phase of hydraulic pump
Connection, hydraulic pump 19 are connected by pipeline with reversal valve 18, reversal valve 18 pass through conducting wire respectively with the first control button 15 and
Second control button 16 is connected, and reversal valve 18 is connected with the first hydraulic stem 6 and the second hydraulic stem 8 respectively by pipeline,
The outer wall of sliding block 4 installs circuit control box 49, and one end of circuit control box 49 passes through conducting wire and hydraulic pump 19, the first control button
15 and second control button 16 be connected, the other end of circuit control box 49 is connected by conducting wire with distributor plate 45.
The side of the support base 27 is movably installed with Working table 23, and computer for analysis host 46 is mounted on Working table 23
The top of Working table 23 is arranged in lower part, keyboard 24 and display 25, there are two the fixed installations of the two sides of the bottom of support base 27
Support base fixed block 29, support base fixed block 29 are connected by support base fixing bolt 30 with support base 27, and support base is fixed
The bottom of block 29 is fixedly connected by welding with the upper surface of pedestal 1, and pedestal 1 is rectangle tabular structure, in pedestal 1
Four corner locations be fixedly installed with pedestal fixing bolt 3, Working table power supply is offered on Working table 23 across hole 26, connection
The conducting wire of computer for analysis host 46 and distributor plate 45 is mounted on Working table power supply in hole 26.The top of the support base 27
It is provided with limit fixed frame 34, limits the inner surface contour of fixed frame 34 and the outer wall match profiles of pulmonary function test apparatus 33
It closes, pulmonary function test apparatus 33 is fixedly mounted in limit fixed frame 34, offers somascope in the upper side of support base 27
Power supply passes through hole 32, and the conducting wire for connecting pulmonary function test apparatus 33 and distributor plate 45 is mounted on somascope power supply in hole 32,
Power supply line access port 35 is provided on pulmonary function test apparatus 33.The rotating cylinder 37 is cylindrical empty core structure, is being rotated
Central through hole is offered on cylinder 37, rotary shaft 50 is mounted in the central through hole, and the first leak hole 41 and the second leak hole 51 symmetrically divide
For cloth on the outer wall of rotating cylinder 37, the aperture of the first leak hole 41 and the second leak hole 51 is equal, and the aperture of the first leak hole 41 is not
Less than the outer diameter of connecting tube 38, the outside of the first leak hole 41, the other end setting of connecting tube 38 is arranged in one end of connecting tube 38
In the outside of the second leak hole 51, the inside of rotating cylinder 37 is arranged in the middle part of connecting tube 38, in setting in 41 outside of the first leak hole
The end of connecting tube 38 be fixedly installed with the first limited block 42, in the end for the connecting tube 38 that 51 outside of the second leak hole is arranged in
It is fixedly installed with the second limited block 39, the outside of the first limited block 42 is fixedly installed with the first screw nipple 52, the second limit
The outside of block 39 is fixedly installed with the second screw nipple 53, the mode and oral cavity that the first screw nipple 52 is connected through a screw thread
Stapler 40 is connected, and the mode that the second screw nipple 53 is connected through a screw thread is connected with oral cavity appendix 43, appendix
43 modes being connected through a screw thread are connected with air inlet 44.
The length of the slideway 20 is 0.5 to 1 meter, the medial end of slideway 20 and the center intersection point of oral cavity stapler 40
On same longitudinal vertical plane, the inside of longitudinal supporting plate 2 is arranged in 20 outboard end of slideway, and pulley 5 is four, four pulleys
5 are symmetrically distributed in two-by-two in two sliding slots 48, and the wheel shaft of pulley 5 is connected by axle bracket with the bottom surface of sliding block 4, the second liquid
8 output end of compression bar is vertically mounted on upward on the top surface of sliding block 4, the peace of the installation direction of the second hydraulic stem 8 and the first hydraulic stem 6
Dress direction is mutually perpendicular to, and the outbound course of the first hydraulic stem 6 is provided with and the towards longitudinal supporting plate 2 on longitudinal supporting plate 2
The corresponding first hydraulic stem fixinig plate 7 of the output end of one hydraulic stem 6 is equipped with and the second hydraulic stem 8 in the bottom of seat board 11
The corresponding second hydraulic stem fixinig plate 13 of output end.It is fixedly installed on the upper piston bar of second hydraulic stem 8
Seat board fixed block 9, the two sides of seat board fixed block 9 are fixedly installed with seat board fixed link 10, the top of two seat board fixed links 10 with
The bottom of seat board 11 is fixedly connected, and seat board 11 is length direction plate structure, and seat board fixed block 9 is the rectangle sheet of middle with hole
Structure, seat board fixed block 9 are sleeved on by welding on the piston rod on 8 top of the second hydraulic stem, two seat board fixed links
10 one end is connected with the outer wall of seat board fixed block 9 by welding, and the other end of two seat board fixed links 10 is equal
It is connected by welding with the bottom midline position of seat board 11, the upper side of seat board 11 is fixedly welded with longitudinal backrest
12, longitudinal backrest 12 is arranged in parallel with longitudinal supporting plate 2.The side of the pedestal 1 is fixedly installed with winding box 22, winding box
The lower outside of the center of support base 27 is arranged in 22 one end, and circuit control box outlet hole is offered on support base 27
31, the circuit control box line-entering hole 47 matched with circuit control box outlet hole 31 is offered at the top of one end of winding box 22,
Route relay box 21 is installed in 22 other end of winding box, circuit control box 49 is connected by conducting wire with route relay box 21,
Route relay box 21 is connected by conducting wire with distributor plate 45, and connection line relay box 21 and the conducting wire setting of distributor plate 45 are being arranged
In wire box 22, circuit control box outlet hole 31 and circuit control box line-entering hole 47, the side of the pedestal 1 is fixedly installed with
Control button supporting case 14, the first control button 15 and the second control button 16 are mounted on the top of control button supporting case 14.
A kind of seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function test system as described above, application method are as follows: in system initial shape
Under state, the first hydraulic stem 6 and the second hydraulic stem 8 are in contraction state, and the horizontal and vertical distance of seat board 11 is in oral cavity kiss
The maximum distance of clutch 40, user take sitting posture to be sitting on seat board 11, according to the position in head oral cavity, press the first control by
Key 15 or the second control button 16 are adjusted, and when pressing the first control button 15, the first hydraulic stem 6 opens operation, the
The operation of one hydraulic stem 6 is stretched out, and the bottom position of sliding block 4 towards oral cavity stapler 40 is mobile, when pressing the second control button 16
When, the second hydraulic stem 8 opens operation, and the operation of the second hydraulic stem 8 is stretched out, seat board 11 is moved upwardly by, according to demand to the first liquid
The stretching state of compression bar 6 and the second hydraulic stem 8 is adjusted, until reach patient's oral area it is corresponding with oral cavity stapler 40 until；
After patient's mouth position is corresponding with 40 position of oral cavity stapler, oral cavity stapler 40 is contained in mouth by patient, and utilizes both hands
Oral cavity stapler 40 is controlled, under the premise of guaranteeing that sitting posture is correct, oral cavity stapler 40 is taken advantage of a situation and is kept in the mouth, is being contained
During oral cavity stapler 40, the air inlet position of oral cavity stapler 40 tilts upward, meanwhile, rotating cylinder 37 is sent out with inclination
Raw rotation counterclockwise, realization 40 obliquity of oral cavity stapler is bionical corresponding with patient's cavity interior structure, at this time patient's root
It blows according to the requirement of doctor or nurse, completes pulmonary function test, acquired by pulmonary function test apparatus 33 and check data, and
It is analyzed by host 46, the data after analysis are shown by display 25.
System is on the basis of pulmonary function test apparatus 33, the efficient operation of automatic adjustment and oral cavity stapler 40 to seat
Promethean design is carried out.Many defects at present during pulmonary function test are compensated for, crowd in extensive range is realized
Use facilitate the efficient operation of pulmonary function test on the whole not in the restriction for receiving prior art defect, avoid because
Measurement interruption, the generation of inaccurate phenomenon that traditional shortcoming generates.
The region that the region of operator's Operating Guideline and patient check has been carried out the processing of split by system, while again
Two regions are limited to individual pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is formed into a stable support bearing using pedestal fixing bolt 3
Pedestal 1 can be arranged into the gnotobasis of high standard or special isolation environment, integrally tear open under special circumstances by body
Unload with it is easy for installation, be easily managed.On the basis of the above, special operating area is provided for operator, obtains operating area
Standardization has been arrived, and has utilized the comprehensive progress data of pulmonary function test apparatus 33, computer for analysis host 46, keyboard 24 and display 25
The functions such as acquisition and record, the defects of the Information Statistics occurred in perfect traditional inspection and record, not patient and medical care
The special relatively separated working region that personnel provide has while guaranteeing to separate station and facilitates patient and medical staff
It is linked up, improves the efficiency of inspection.
By way of pulley and slideway cooperation, realizes sliding of the pulley in sliding slot, cooperate the transverse direction of two hydraulic stems
With the operation of longitudinal stretching or contraction, the adjusting to sliding block top seat board is realized, patient is completed by this regulative mode
The horizontal and vertical variation in sitting posture position reaches the precise positioning of position oral area and 40 position of oral cavity stapler after patient's adjustment.
The top of 11 inner side of seat board is arranged in first control button 15 and the second control button 16, facilitate patient and medical staff into
Row operation, it can meet medical staff in medical staff working region and seat board 11 is reasonably adjusted, also can satisfy
Patient is voluntarily adjusted.People with autonomic activities ability can carry out from main regulation.The patient of a part of limitation of activity is using
When, it can be adjusted by the auxiliary of medical staff, fully consider that is occurred in checking pays no attention to factor, the height being optimal
Imitate result.
Support base 27 is installed by fixed mode, the height of support base 27 take general sitting posture can control value carry out when conjunction
Meter, for meeting the use of general height and sitting height crowd, top takes fixed form that pulmonary function test apparatus 33 is fixed,
Support base 27 is also fixed simultaneously, forms one from top to bottom and entirety is firmly fixed, even if patient's misoperation touches instrument
Device will not shake or move, and avoid the damage of equipment, while provide stable support, and the later period is facilitated to check
Progress.Product reasonably designs power supply introducing portion inside support base 27, and circumscripted power line design is in side, whole electricity
Source introducing portion reasonably block, while the hole for facilitating lead is devised on Working table 23, support base 27, will be electric
The part that source hazardous part and needs connect reasonably is concluded, and in the rear design switching door of support base 27, facilitates power supply
The arrangement and connection of line.In addition, system has fully considered the safety used, devise winding box 22, circuit control box 49 with
And route relay box 21 while ensure that the safety and stability of connection, provides during carrying out seat adjusting
During 11 transverse shifting of seat board, bottom route be stably connected with and the operation of the variable of nullability, while will be extra
Route is hidden, and the base side of 20 lower outer of slideway is arranged in route relay box 21, while guaranteeing route surplus,
Unwanted route can be protected, improve safety.
Rotating cylinder 37 has carried out originality and has broken through design, and using the structure of bottom bilateral aperture, connecting tube 38 is sleeved on
In rotating cylinder 37, and the both ends of connecting tube 38 are appeared by the aperture of two side bottoms, is realized and pulmonary function test apparatus 33 and mouth
The connection of chamber stapler 40, when in use, can according to the physiological characteristic in patient itself oral cavity, retentivity by stapler and people
Body oral area is combined, and improves the practicability of product.
While the unique design structure of the stringent combination product of the application method of product, operation and operation, medical staff can
To realize that the appropriateness of sitting posture adjusts by the control to the first control button 15 and the second control button 16, while patient itself
The adjustment of sitting posture appropriateness is carried out by the first control button 15 and the second control button 16, in addition, after patient is adjusted, doctor
Shield personnel can be finely tuned again according to the actual situation, and when 15 first time of control button presses, the first hydraulic stem 6 opens operation,
The operation of first hydraulic stem 6 is stretched out, and when second of control button 15, the first hydraulic stem 6 is shunk, when press for the first time the second control by
When key 16, the second hydraulic stem 8 opens operation, and the operation of the second hydraulic stem 8 is stretched out, when pressing the second control button 16 for the second time,
Second hydraulic stem 8 opens operation, and the second hydraulic stem 8 is shunk.Meanwhile first control button 15 may be designed as two, a control
The rise operation of first hydraulic stem 6, the contraction operation of first hydraulic stem 6 of control, the second control button 16 may be designed as two
It is a, the rise operation of second hydraulic stem 86 of control, the contraction operation of second hydraulic stem 8 of control.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of seat automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, including pedestal (1), the pulmonary function test being mounted on pedestal (1)
Instrument (33), the air inlet (44) being arranged on pulmonary function test apparatus (33), is connected by conducting wire with pulmonary function test apparatus (33)
Computer for analysis host (46), the keyboard (24) and display (25) being connected with computer for analysis host (46), it is characterised in that:
It being fixedly installed with support base (27) on the pedestal (1), pulmonary function test apparatus (33) is fixedly mounted on support base (27),
Two transverse support bars (36) disposed in parallel, the end of two transverse support bars (36) are fixedly installed at the top of support base (27)
It is fixedly installed between portion rotary shaft (50), rotary shaft (50) outer sheath is equipped with rotating cylinder (37), opens up on rotating cylinder (37)
There are the first leak hole (41) and the second leak hole (51), the installation inside the second leak hole (51), the first leak hole (41) and rotating cylinder (37)
Have connecting tube (38), one end of connecting tube (38) is connected by appendix (43) with air inlet (44), connecting tube (38) it is another
One end is connected with oral cavity stapler (40), is equipped with seat on the corresponding position lower section pedestal (1) of oral cavity stapler (40)
Self-checking device, support base (27) are cuboid cavity structure, are equipped with distributor plate (45), distributor plate in support base (27)
(45) it is provided on the outside of circumscripted power line (28), pulmonary function test apparatus (33) and computer for analysis host (46) by conducting wire and divide
Line plate (45) is connected.
2. seat according to claim 1 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, it is characterised in that: the seat is automatic
Regulating device includes two slideways (20) disposed in parallel being fixedly mounted on pedestal (1), offers cunning on slideway (20)
Slot (48), sliding slot (48) is interior to be movably installed with pulley (5), is equipped with above pulley (5) sliding block (4), the lateral surface of sliding block (4)
It is fixedly installed with the first hydraulic stem (6), the top surface of sliding block (4) is fixedly installed with the second hydraulic stem (8), in the outside of pedestal (1)
End is longitudinally fixed to be equipped with longitudinal supporting plate (2), the inner wall phase of the output end and longitudinal supporting plate (2) of the first hydraulic stem (6)
Connection, the output end of the second hydraulic stem (8) are connected with seat board (11), are equipped with the first control button in the side of seat board (11)
(15) and the second control button (16), sliding block (4) are cuboid cavity structure, are equipped with hydraulic station (17), liquid in sliding block (4)
Pressure station (17) is connected by pipeline with hydraulic pump (19), and hydraulic pump (19) is connected by pipeline with reversal valve (18), is commutated
Valve (18) is connected with the first control button (15) and the second control button (16) respectively by conducting wire, and reversal valve (18) passes through pipe
Road is connected with the first hydraulic stem (6) and the second hydraulic stem (8) respectively, installs circuit control box (49) in the outer wall of sliding block (4),
One end of circuit control box (49) passes through conducting wire and hydraulic pump (19), the first control button (15) and the second control button (16)
It is connected, the other end of circuit control box (49) is connected by conducting wire with distributor plate (45).
3. seat according to claim 1 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, it is characterised in that: the support base
(27) side is movably installed with Working table (23), and computer for analysis host (46) is mounted on the lower part of Working table (23), keyboard
(24) and display (25) setting is on the top of Working table (23), and in the two sides of the bottom of support base (27), there are two branch for fixed installation
It supports seat fixed block (29), support base fixed block (29) is connected by support base fixing bolt (30) with support base (27), is supported
The bottom of seat fixed block (29) is fixedly connected by welding with the upper surface of pedestal (1), and pedestal (1) is rectangle tabular
Structure is fixedly installed with pedestal fixing bolt (3) in four corner locations of pedestal (1), and Working table offers work on (23)
Table power supply passes through hole (26), and the conducting wire for connecting computer for analysis host (46) and distributor plate (45) is mounted on Working table power supply across hole
(26) in.
4. seat according to claim 1 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, it is characterised in that: the support base
(27) it is provided with limit fixed frame (34) at the top of, limits inner surface contour and pulmonary function test apparatus (33) of fixed frame (34)
Outer wall match profiles close, pulmonary function test apparatus (33) be fixedly mounted on limit fixed frame (34) in, in support base (27)
Upper side offers somascope power supply across hole (32), connects the conducting wire installation of pulmonary function test apparatus (33) and distributor plate (45)
It is passed through in hole (32) in somascope power supply, power supply line access port (35) is provided on pulmonary function test apparatus (33).
5. seat according to claim 1 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, it is characterised in that: the rotating cylinder
(37) it is cylindrical empty core structure, central through hole is offered on rotating cylinder (37), it is logical that rotary shaft (50) is mounted on the center
In hole, the first leak hole (41) and the second leak hole (51) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of rotating cylinder (37), the first leak hole (41) and
The aperture of two leak holes (51) is equal, and the aperture of the first leak hole (41) is not less than the outer diameter of connecting tube (38), connecting tube (38)
One end setting in the outside of the first leak hole (41), the other end setting of connecting tube (38) is in the outside of the second leak hole (51), even
The middle part setting of (38) is taken in the inside of rotating cylinder (37), at the end for the connecting tube (38) being arranged on the outside of the first leak hole (41)
Portion is fixedly installed with the first limited block (42), is fixedly mounted in the end for the connecting tube (38) being arranged on the outside of the second leak hole (51)
Have the second limited block (39), the first screw nipple (52), the second limited block are fixedly installed on the outside of the first limited block (42)
(39) be fixedly installed on the outside of the second screw nipple (53), the mode that the first screw nipple (52) is connected through a screw thread with
Oral cavity stapler (40) is connected, and the mode that the second screw nipple (53) is connected through a screw thread is connected with oral cavity appendix (43)
It connects, the mode that appendix (43) is connected through a screw thread is connected with air inlet (44).
6. seat according to claim 2 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, it is characterised in that: the slideway (20)
Length be 0.5 to 1 meter, the medial end of slideway (20) and the center intersection point of oral cavity stapler (40) are in same longitudinal vertical plane
On, the setting of slideway (20) outboard end is in the inside of longitudinal supporting plate (2), and pulley (5) is four, and four pulleys (5) are right two-by-two
Title is distributed in two sliding slots (48), and the wheel shaft of pulley (5) is connected by axle bracket with the bottom surface of sliding block (4), the second liquid
Compression bar (8) output end is vertically mounted on upward on the top surface of sliding block (4), the installation direction of the second hydraulic stem (8) and first hydraulic
The installation direction of bar (6) is mutually perpendicular to, and the outbound course of the first hydraulic stem (6) is towards longitudinal supporting plate (2), in longitudinal supporting plate
(2) the first hydraulic stem fixinig plate (7) corresponding with the output end of the first hydraulic stem (6) is provided on, at the bottom of seat board (11)
Portion is equipped with the second hydraulic stem fixinig plate (13) corresponding with the output end of the second hydraulic stem (8).
7. seat according to claim 2 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, it is characterised in that: described second is hydraulic
It is fixedly installed on the upper piston bar of bar (8) seat board fixed block (9), the two sides of seat board fixed block (9) are fixedly installed with seat board
The top of fixed link (10), two seat board fixed links (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of seat board (11), and seat board (11) is length direction
Plate structure, seat board fixed block (9) are the rectangle laminated structure of middle with hole, and seat board fixed block (9) is by welding
Be sleeved on the piston rod on the second hydraulic stem (8) top, one end of two seat board fixed links (10) by welding with
The outer wall of seat board fixed block (9) is connected, the other end of two seat board fixed links (10) by welding with seat board
(11) bottom midline position is connected, and the upper side of seat board (11) is fixedly welded with longitudinal backrest (12), longitudinal backrest
(12) it is arranged in parallel with longitudinal supporting plate (2).
8. seat according to claim 2 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1)
Side be fixedly installed with winding box (22), one end of winding box (22) is arranged outside the lower part of the center of support base (27)
Side offers circuit control box outlet hole (31) on support base (27), offers at the top of one end of winding box (22) and electricity
The circuit control box line-entering hole (47) that road control box outlet hole (31) matches, in winding box (22), the other end is equipped in route
Turn box (21), circuit control box (49) is connected by conducting wire with route relay box (21), and route relay box (21) passes through conducting wire
It is connected with distributor plate (45), the conducting wire of connection line relay box (21) and distributor plate (45) is arranged in winding box (22), circuit
It controls in box outlet hole (31) and circuit control box line-entering hole (47), the side of the pedestal (1) is fixedly installed with control
Key support box (14), the first control button (15) and the second control button (16) are mounted on the top of control button supporting case (14)
Portion.
9. a kind of seat as claimed in claim 2 automatically adjusts pulmonary function test system, which is characterized in that it is used
Method is as follows:
Under system initial state, the first hydraulic stem (6) and the second hydraulic stem (8) are in contraction state, the transverse direction of seat board (11)
The maximum distance of oral cavity stapler (40) is in fore-and-aft distance, user takes sitting posture to be sitting on seat board (11), according to head
The position in portion oral cavity, presses the first control button (15) or the second control button (16) is adjusted, when pressing the first control
When key (15), the first hydraulic stem (6) opens operation, and the first hydraulic stem (6) operation is stretched out, and sliding block (4) is coincide towards oral cavity
The bottom position of device (40) is mobile, and when pressing the second control button (16), the second hydraulic stem (8) opens operation, and second is hydraulic
Bar (8) operation is stretched out, and seat board (11) is moved upwardly by, according to demand to the stretching of the first hydraulic stem (6) and the second hydraulic stem (8)
State is adjusted, until reach patient's oral area it is corresponding with oral cavity stapler (40) until；
After patient's mouth position is corresponding with oral cavity stapler (40) position, oral cavity stapler (40) are contained in mouth by patient, and
Oral cavity stapler (40) is controlled using both hands, under the premise of guaranteeing that sitting posture is correct, oral cavity stapler (40) is taken advantage of a situation
It keeping in the mouth, during stapler containing oral cavity (40), the air inlet position of oral cavity stapler (40) tilts upward, meanwhile,
With inclination rotation counterclockwise occurs for rotating cylinder (37), realizes oral cavity stapler (40) obliquity and patient's cavity interior structure
Bionical correspondence, patient blows according to the requirement of doctor or nurse at this time, complete pulmonary function test, examined by lung function
Cha Yi (33) acquisition checks data, and is analyzed by host (46), and the data after analysis are shown by display (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910028611.XA CN109646237B (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function inspection system and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910028611.XA CN109646237B (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function inspection system and use method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109646237A true CN109646237A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109646237B CN109646237B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910028611.XA Expired - Fee Related CN109646237B (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Seat automatic adjustment pulmonary function inspection system and use method thereof |
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| CN111053558A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-24 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Lung function detection pre-detection device |
| CN113332066A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-03 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Dual-purpose equipment of obstetrical department's first aid |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109646237B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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