CN212937358U - Novel intelligent environment-friendly fresh air system for chicken house - Google Patents
Novel intelligent environment-friendly fresh air system for chicken house Download PDFInfo
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- CN212937358U CN212937358U CN202021204790.2U CN202021204790U CN212937358U CN 212937358 U CN212937358 U CN 212937358U CN 202021204790 U CN202021204790 U CN 202021204790U CN 212937358 U CN212937358 U CN 212937358U
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- henhouse
- air inlet
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- air
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system, which comprises a henhouse body, a controller and a plurality of ventilation devices communicated with the inside and the outside of the henhouse body; the ventilation device comprises an air inlet fan, an exhaust fan and a U-shaped ventilation pipe, the U-shaped ventilation pipe is detachably fixed on the outer side wall of the henhouse body, and the air inlet fan and the exhaust fan are fixedly clamped in the side wall of the henhouse body and are respectively communicated with two pipe orifices of the U-shaped ventilation pipe; a first exhaust valve, a second exhaust valve and an air inlet valve are arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped ventilation pipe, the first exhaust valve is arranged opposite to the exhaust fan, the air inlet valve is arranged close to the air inlet fan, and the second exhaust valve is arranged between the first exhaust valve and the air inlet valve; the air inlet fan, the exhaust fan, the first exhaust valve, the second exhaust valve and the air inlet valve are electrically connected with the controller. The utility model can flexibly and effectively control the ventilation and heat preservation of the henhouse, and is beneficial to cultivation; in addition, the existing henhouse can be conveniently transformed, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breed corollary equipment field especially relates to a novel intelligence environmental protection chicken coop new trend system.
Background
The chicken industry in China has gained great achievements after decades of rapid development, and compared with developed countries of the chicken industry, the technical gaps in varieties, feeds, disease control and the like are gradually reduced, but certain gaps exist in the aspects of environment and facilities. The environment control of the chicken farm mainly comprises ventilation, temperature control and excrement cleaning, and currently, aiming at the problems of ventilation and temperature control of the chicken house, the improvement modes adopted are mainly transverse ventilation and longitudinal ventilation, but the modes firstly control the temperature unstably, the temperature of the chicken house in a short time is large, the problems are particularly obvious in winter, and the chicken farm is not beneficial to cultivation; secondly, the layout requirement on the henhouse is high, if the henhouse is required to have better sealing performance, the improvement of the existing henhouse is not facilitated, and if the henhouse is controlled improperly, heavy loss is easily caused; in addition, these methods have high equipment cost and operation cost, and are heavy in burden on medium and small chicken farms.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a novel intelligent environment-friendly fresh air system for a henhouse, which can flexibly and effectively control the ventilation and heat preservation of the henhouse and is beneficial to cultivation; in addition, the existing henhouse can be conveniently transformed, and the cost is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system, which comprises a henhouse body, a controller and a plurality of ventilation devices communicated with the inside and the outside of the henhouse body; the ventilating device comprises an air inlet fan, an exhaust fan and a U-shaped ventilating pipe, the U-shaped ventilating pipe is detachably fixed on the outer side wall of the henhouse body, and the air inlet fan and the exhaust fan are fixedly embedded in the side wall of the henhouse body and are respectively communicated with two pipe orifices of the U-shaped ventilating pipe; a first exhaust valve, a second exhaust valve and an air inlet valve are arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped ventilation pipe, the first exhaust valve is arranged opposite to the exhaust fan, the air inlet valve is arranged close to the air inlet fan, and the second exhaust valve is arranged between the first exhaust valve and the air inlet valve; the air inlet fan, the exhaust fan, the first exhaust valve, the second exhaust valve and the air inlet valve are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the top of the henhouse body protrudes upwards to form a vault, the vault is communicated with the henhouse body, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the side wall of the vault, and a water curtain system capable of cooling the inlet air is arranged at the air inlets. The arrangement of the water curtain system can better cool the interior of the chicken coop in summer.
Preferably, the water curtain system comprises a water valve and a plurality of water curtains, the water curtains are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlets, an inlet of the water valve is connected with a tap water pipe, and an outlet of the water valve is connected with each water curtain through a water pipe; the water valve is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a partition board matched with the water curtain system is arranged at the junction of the henhouse body and the vault, a plurality of grid channels and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the partition board, the illumination direction of the ultraviolet lamps does not face downwards, and the ultraviolet lamps are electrically connected with the controller; and a dehumidifying agent is placed in the grid channel. The ultraviolet lamp only disinfects the inlet air, thus ensuring the sanitation of the inlet air.
Preferably, the dehumidifying agent is a water absorbent resin.
Preferably, the plurality of ventilation devices are arranged on two sides of the henhouse body in a staggered mode. This arrangement is more conducive to air circulation inside the chicken house.
Preferably, two groups of ultraviolet lamp panels are arranged in the U-shaped ventilation pipe and are respectively close to the air inlet fan and the exhaust fan; the ultraviolet lamp plate all with controller electrical connection.
Preferably, the air inlets of the air inlet fan, the air exhaust fan, the first air exhaust valve, the second air exhaust valve and the air inlet valve are all provided with a protection net.
Preferably, a plurality of temperature measuring devices are distributed in the henhouse body and are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a plurality of humidity detection devices are further distributed in the henhouse body and are electrically connected with the controller.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the unique design of the U-shaped ventilation pipe of the utility model realizes ventilation and simultaneously recovers the heat of the exhausted air to reduce the influence on the internal temperature of the chicken house by controlling the pipe valve and the fan through the controller, and the regulation and control mode is flexible and effective and is beneficial to cultivation; additionally, the utility model discloses simple structure, the transformation of the current chicken coop of can being convenient for, it is with low costs.
2. The setting of cascade system cooperates the fan work, can cool down the chicken coop more effectively, and the temperature control scope is wider.
3. The controller combines temperature measuring device and humidity detection device, can realize the operation of each equipment of automatic closed-loop ground control, has reduced the reliance to artifical management and control, and the management is more high-efficient, reasonable moreover, is favorable to synthesizing the control of operation cost, has certain promotion effect to breeding moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a separator.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the ventilation device (hiding the upper tube wall of the U-shaped ventilation tube and the protective mesh).
Description of the main part symbols:
1: water curtain, 2: separator, 21: grid channel, 22: ultraviolet lamp, 31: air inlet machine, 32: exhaust fan, 33: u-shaped vent pipe, 34: first exhaust valve, 35: second exhaust valve, 36: intake valve, 37: ultraviolet lamp plate, 4: chicken coop body, 41: and (4) a vault.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a novel intelligent environmental protection chicken coop new trend system, include: the chicken coop comprises a chicken coop body 4, a controller, a plurality of temperature measuring devices and a plurality of humidity detecting devices which are distributed in the chicken coop body 4, a water curtain system and five groups of ventilating devices which are communicated with the inside and the outside of the chicken coop body 4. Upwards the protrusion forms one rather than communicating vault 41 in the top of chicken coop body 4, is equipped with a plurality of air intakes on the lateral wall of vault 41, the utility model discloses two air intakes have been set up. The quantity of the temperature measuring devices and the humidity detecting devices is determined according to the size of the actual henhouse body 4, and the temperature measuring devices and the humidity detecting devices are electrically connected with the controller and respectively feed the current temperature and the current humidity inside the henhouse body 4 back to the controller.
The cascade system includes water valve and a plurality of cascade 1, and quantity, the size of cascade 1 are decided by the size of chicken coop body 4 equally, the utility model discloses chooseed for use two cascade 1, cascade 1 one-to-one sets up on the air intake of vault 41. The inlet of the water valve is connected with a tap water pipe, and the outlet of the water valve is connected with each water curtain 1 through a water pipe. Tap water forms a thin water film on the corrugated fiber surface of the water curtain 1, and when outdoor hot air passes through the water curtain 1, water on the water film absorbs heat of the air, so that the temperature of the air entering the henhouse body 4 is reduced. The water valve is of an electric control type and is electrically connected with and controlled by the controller.
The general area of cascade 1 is great, and the air relative humidity through cascade 1 is great, in addition, also is necessary to intake air and disinfect, so set up in the baffle 2 that the cascade system cooperation was used in the juncture of chicken coop body 4 and vault 41 inside, be equipped with a plurality of grid passageways 21 and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp 22 on this baffle 2, the illumination direction of ultraviolet lamp 22 is not down to avoid shining the breed district of below, influence the health of chicken. The dehumidifying agent is placed in the grid channel 21, the utility model discloses preferred absorbent resin, its effect of absorbing water is strong, can absorb than the several hundred thousand times of water of self weight, changes the cycle length. The ultraviolet lamps 22 are electrically connected to and controlled by the controller.
Five sets of ventilation unit crisscross settings are in the both sides of chicken coop body 4 to the inside circulation of air of chicken coop is convenient for. The ventilation device comprises an air inlet fan 31, an exhaust fan 32 and a U-shaped ventilation pipe 33, the air inlet fan 31 and the exhaust fan 32 are embedded and fixed in the side wall of the henhouse body 4, the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33 is detachably fixed on the outer side wall of the henhouse body 4, and air openings of the air inlet fan 31 and the exhaust fan 32 are respectively communicated with two pipe openings of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33. A first exhaust valve 34, a second exhaust valve 35 and an air inlet valve 36 are arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33, the first exhaust valve 34 and the exhaust fan 32 are arranged oppositely to form a straight-through exhaust pipeline, and the air inlet valve 36 is arranged close to the air inlet fan 31 so as to facilitate the entry of fresh air. The second exhaust valve 35 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33, namely between the first exhaust valve 34 and the air inlet valve 36. The air inlet fan 31, the exhaust fan 32, the first exhaust valve 34, the second exhaust valve 35 and the air inlet valve 36 are electrically connected with the controller and controlled by the controller.
Besides the air inlet of the water curtain 1, the air inlet is arranged on the ventilation device, so that the air inlet is also sterilized, and the air inlet is not cooled by the water curtain 1, so that dehumidification is not needed. In addition, the air exhausted from the henhouse body 4 needs to be disinfected, so that two groups of ultraviolet lamp panels 37 are arranged in the U-shaped ventilation pipe and respectively close to the air inlet fan 31 and the air outlet fan 32 for disinfecting the inlet air and the outlet air. The two groups of ultraviolet lamp panels 37 are electrically connected with and controlled by the controller.
Because the installation position of the ventilation device is lower, in order to be safe and rat-proof, the air inlets of the air inlet fan 31, the air outlet fan 32, the first air outlet valve 34, the second air outlet valve 35 and the air inlet valve 36 are all provided with a protection net.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the air inlet fan 31 and the exhaust fan 32 work simultaneously or the exhaust fan 32 works independently, so that negative pressure is formed inside the henhouse body 4, air flows through the water curtain 1 to be cooled, air at a lower temperature enters the henhouse body 4, and high-temperature gas is discharged from an exhaust pipeline, so that the temperature inside the henhouse body 4 is reduced, and the ventilation purpose is achieved.
U type ventilation pipe 33 is detachable design, can dismantle U type ventilation pipe 33 when high temperature in summer for air inlet machine 31 and exhaust fan 32 ventilate more smoothly, are convenient for high-efficient cooling. In winter or spring and autumn, the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33 is installed and matched with the first exhaust valve 34, the second exhaust valve 35 and the air inlet valve 36 for use, and the specific matching mode is as follows: the first exhaust valve 34 is a fully openable valve, and when the first exhaust valve 34 is opened, the hot air exhausted by the exhaust fan 32 is directly exhausted to the outside without participating in internal circulation, so that the purpose of rapid air exchange is achieved; when the first exhaust valve 34 is closed, hot air enters the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33 to circulate, the second exhaust valve 35 controls a certain proportion of hot air to be exhausted out of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33, the air inlet valve 36 and the air inlet machine 31 are matched to suck a certain proportion of outside fresh air, and the fresh air and the residual hot air in the U-shaped ventilation pipe 33 are mixed and enter the chicken coop body 4; the temperature of the air inlet at the air inlet machine 31 is adjusted by adjusting the opening degrees of the second exhaust valve 35 and the air inlet valve 36, so that the hot air discharged from the interior of the chicken house body 4 is recycled, and the heat preservation of the chicken house body 4 is facilitated.
The controller compares the temperature value and the humidity value respectively fed back by the temperature measuring device and the humidity detecting device with a preset calibration value, controls the start and stop and the rotating speed of the air inlet fan 31 and the air outlet fan 32 in a closed-loop manner according to the difference value, controls the opening and closing of the first air outlet valve 34, the second air outlet valve 35 and the air inlet valve 36, and realizes accurate temperature control and ventilation.
In addition, a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, which is wirelessly connected with the controller can be arranged, and real-time temperature and humidity information of the henhouse body 4 and operation conditions of all devices can be received on the mobile terminal; meanwhile, the controller can be controlled by the mobile terminal, including but not limited to mandatory control, parameter modification, and the like. Expansively, the utility model discloses lighting system, automatic feeding system, self-cleaning system etc. can also be brought into in order to realize the high degree automation.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel intelligence environmental protection chicken coop new trend system which characterized in that: comprises a henhouse body, a controller and a plurality of ventilation devices communicated with the inside and the outside of the henhouse body; the ventilating device comprises an air inlet fan, an exhaust fan and a U-shaped ventilating pipe, the U-shaped ventilating pipe is detachably fixed on the outer side wall of the henhouse body, and the air inlet fan and the exhaust fan are fixedly embedded in the side wall of the henhouse body and are respectively communicated with two pipe orifices of the U-shaped ventilating pipe; a first exhaust valve, a second exhaust valve and an air inlet valve are arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped ventilation pipe, the first exhaust valve is arranged opposite to the exhaust fan, the air inlet valve is arranged close to the air inlet fan, and the second exhaust valve is arranged between the first exhaust valve and the air inlet valve; the air inlet fan, the exhaust fan, the first exhaust valve, the second exhaust valve and the air inlet valve are electrically connected with the controller.
2. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chicken coop comprises a henhouse body and is characterized in that the top of the henhouse body protrudes upwards to form a vault, the vault is communicated with the henhouse body, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the side wall of the vault, and a water curtain system capable of cooling the air inlets is arranged at the air inlets.
3. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water curtain system comprises a water valve and a plurality of water curtains, the water curtains are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlets, the inlet of the water valve is connected with a tap water pipe, and the outlet of the water valve is connected with each water curtain through a water pipe; the water valve is electrically connected with the controller.
4. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a partition board matched with the water curtain system is arranged at the junction of the henhouse body and the vault, a plurality of grid channels and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the partition board, the illumination direction of the ultraviolet lamps does not face downwards, and the ultraviolet lamps are electrically connected with the controller; and a dehumidifying agent is placed in the grid channel.
5. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the dehumidifying agent is water-absorbent resin.
6. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plurality of ventilation devices are arranged on two sides of the henhouse body in a staggered mode.
7. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of ultraviolet lamp panels are arranged in the U-shaped ventilation pipe and are respectively close to the air inlet fan and the exhaust fan; the ultraviolet lamp plate all with controller electrical connection.
8. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and protective nets are arranged at the air inlets of the air inlet fan, the air exhaust fan, the first air exhaust valve, the second air exhaust valve and the air inlet valve.
9. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of temperature measuring devices are distributed in the henhouse body and are electrically connected with the controller.
10. The novel intelligent environment-friendly henhouse fresh air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of humidity detection devices are further distributed in the henhouse body and are electrically connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021204790.2U CN212937358U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Novel intelligent environment-friendly fresh air system for chicken house |
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CN202021204790.2U CN212937358U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Novel intelligent environment-friendly fresh air system for chicken house |
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CN202021204790.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212937358U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Novel intelligent environment-friendly fresh air system for chicken house |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113910249A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-01-11 | 台州恩泽医疗中心(集团) | Parkinson patient is with intelligent meal nutrition management device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202021204790.2U patent/CN212937358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113910249A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-01-11 | 台州恩泽医疗中心(集团) | Parkinson patient is with intelligent meal nutrition management device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210413 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |