CN212926228U - Sludge treatment device for river regulation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river regulation technical field specifically is a sludge treatment device for river regulation, including floating the board, the middle part fixedly connected with lifting box of floating the board, lifting box's inside is provided with the cavity, lifting box's left end upper portion intercommunication has the discharge tube, the left end intercommunication of discharge tube has the mud storage box, the left end bottom intercommunication of mud storage box has the conveying pipeline, lifting box's top is installed the motor, the output shaft end fixedly connected with rotation axis of motor, the bottom of rotation axis and lifting box's inner wall bottom are rotated and are connected, the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with spiral of rotation axis coils the ascending defeated flitch, lifting box's right-hand member bottom intercommunication has the extension pipe, the right-hand member bottom fixedly connected with shovel board of extension pipe, the right-hand member front portion and the rear portion symmetry fixedly connected with of extension pipe form from left hand right side expansion type receipts mud board, the top four corners position region of floating the board all fixedly connected with strutting arrangement; the method reduces the condition that the sludge is left on the shore, and reduces the influence on the surrounding environment.

Description

Sludge treatment device for river regulation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river regulation technical field specifically is a sludge treatment equipment is used in river regulation.

Background

The river course is as the passageway of carrying river, because in the river course in some areas, in the in-process of long-term use, receive external pollution after, mud in the river course often can receive the pollution, need regularly clear up the mud in the river course, and current method of gathering mud uses the excavator, digs out the mud in the river course, and it is in the use, because mud can give out the foul smell, and at the in-process of gathering mud, can appear mud and leave over the condition to the bank, influence the surrounding environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a reduce the condition that mud left over the bank, reduce the river course renovation and use sludge treatment equipment to the influence of surrounding environment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sludge treatment device for river regulation comprises a floating plate, wherein a lifting box is fixedly connected to the middle of the floating plate, a cavity is arranged inside the lifting box, the upper part of the left end of the lifting box is communicated with a discharge pipe, the left end of the discharge pipe is communicated with a sludge storage box, the bottom of the left end of the sludge storage box is communicated with a conveying pipe, a motor is mounted at the top end of the lifting box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the lifting box, a spiral winding and lifting conveying plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, a lengthened pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right end of the lifting box, a shovel plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the lengthened pipe, sludge collecting plates which expand from left to right are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the right end of the lengthened pipe, and a filter screen, the top four corners position area of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a supporting device.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises fixed plates, the bottom end of each fixed plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the floating plate, one end of the fixed plate far away from the center of the floating plate is provided with an extension plate, one end of the extension plate is fixedly connected with the opposite end of each corresponding fixed plate, the other end of the extension plate is fixedly connected with an optical axis, the free end of the optical axis is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the outer wall of the circumference of the optical axis is sleeved with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is contacted with the opposite end of the extension plate, the other end of the sleeve is contacted with the opposite end of the limit plate, the left side and the right side of the floating plate are both provided with guide rails, the top end of the guide rail is in contact with the outer wall of the sleeve, one end of the guide rail is in contact with the opposite end of the extension plate, and the other end of the guide rail is in contact with the opposite end of the limit plate.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the material conveying plate is provided with a wear-resistant layer, and the outer side wall of the wear-resistant layer is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting box.

Preferably, the right end of the shovel plate is provided with a chamfer.

Preferably, the top end of the mud collecting plate is fixedly connected with an angle plate which inclines from left to bottom to right, the right end of the lengthened pipe is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the front part of the bottom end and the rear part of the bottom end of the top plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the top ends of the angle plates correspondingly.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged at the contact position of the bottom end of the inner wall of the lifting box and the rotating shaft, a limiting boss is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the limiting boss, the bottom end of the limiting shaft is inserted into the mounting hole of the bearing from the top end of the bearing, and the bottom end of the limiting boss is in contact with the top end of the inner ring of the bearing.

Preferably, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with support ring of lift case, the inner wall fixedly connected with of support ring is sealed to fill up, sealed the pad is cyclic annular, sealed bottom with the top contact of bearing, sealed inner wall with the outer wall contact of spacing boss.

Preferably, the left part of the bottom end and the right part of the bottom end of the floating plate are fixedly connected with air bags.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sludge treatment equipment is used in river course renovation possesses following beneficial effect:

the sludge treatment device for river regulation supports the position of the floating plate through the supporting device, thereby reducing the shaking condition of the floating plate, the shoveling plate shovels the sludge in the river channel, and the filter screen blocks larger stones in the river channel outside, so that the sludge enters the extension pipe, then the sludge enters the lengthening pipe, and then enters the lifting box through the forward thrust, and the rotating shaft and the material conveying plate are driven by the motor to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, thereby driving the sludge at the bottom to rise along the material conveying plate, further leading the sludge to enter the discharge pipe, leading the sludge into the sludge storage box through the discharge pipe, buffering the flowing speed of the sludge through the sludge storage box, leading the sludge to the bank through the material conveying pipe, and then make the user hold the mud of conveying pipeline output with the truck, reach the condition that reduces mud and leave over to the bank, reduce the effect to the influence of surrounding environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the shovel plate and the mud collecting plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the middle optical axis, the limiting plate, the sleeve and the guide rail of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the middle rotating shaft, the material conveying plate and the wear-resistant layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. lifting the box; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a sludge storage tank; 5. a delivery pipe; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a material conveying plate; 9. lengthening a pipe; 10. a shovel plate; 11. a mud collecting plate; 12. a filter screen; 13. a fixing plate; 14. an extension plate; 15. an optical axis; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a sleeve; 18. a guide rail; 19. a wear layer; 20. a gusset; 21. a top plate; 22. a bearing; 23. a limiting boss; 24. a limiting shaft; 25. a support ring; 26. a gasket; 27. an air bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-5, a sludge treatment device for river regulation comprises a floating plate 1, wherein a lifting box 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the floating plate 1, a cavity is arranged inside the lifting box 2, the upper part of the left end of the lifting box 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 3, the left end of the discharge pipe 3 is communicated with a sludge storage box 4, the bottom of the left end of the sludge storage box 4 is communicated with a feed delivery pipe 5, a motor 6 is installed at the top end of the lifting box 2, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the lifting box 2, a bearing 22 is arranged at the contact position of the bottom end of the inner wall of the lifting box 2 and the rotating shaft 7, a limiting boss 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7, a limiting shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the limiting boss 23, the bottom end of the limiting shaft 24 is; through the rotation of the bearing 22, the friction between the limiting shaft 24 and the limiting boss 23 and the inner wall of the lifting box 2 is replaced, so that the abrasion of the limiting shaft 24, the limiting boss 23 and the lifting box 2 is reduced, the use stability is improved, the bottom end of the inner wall of the lifting box 2 is fixedly connected with a support ring 25, the inner wall of the support ring 25 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 26, the sealing gasket 26 is annular, the bottom end of the sealing gasket 26 is contacted with the top end of the bearing 22, and the inner wall of the sealing gasket 26 is contacted with the outer wall of the; by the sealing effect of the sealing gasket 26, the position of the sealing gasket 26 is supported by the support ring 25, the bearing 22 is protected by the support ring 25, the condition that sludge enters the inside of the bearing 22 is reduced, the damage condition of the bearing 22 is reduced, and the use reliability of the bearing is further improved, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the conveying plate 8 which is spirally wound and ascended, the outer side wall of the conveying plate 8 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 19, the wear-resistant layer 19 is a rubber pad, and the outer side wall of the wear-resistant layer 19 is contacted with the inner; through the wear-resisting effect of the wear-resisting layer 19, the contact between the material conveying plate 8 and the inner wall of the lifting box 2 is replaced, the wear of the material conveying plate 8 and the lifting box 2 is reduced, the use reliability is improved, the bottom of the right end of the lifting box 2 is communicated with the lengthened pipe 9, the bottom of the right end of the lengthened pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the shovel plate 10, and the right end of the shovel plate 10 is provided with a chamfer; through the shape of the chamfer, the shovel plate 10 can shovel the sludge more easily, and the practicability of the shovel plate is improved, the front part and the rear part of the right end of the lengthened pipe 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sludge collecting plate 11 which expands from left to right, the top end of the sludge collecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with an angle plate 20 which inclines from left to right, the right end of the lengthened pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a top plate 21, and the front part and the rear part of the bottom end of the top plate 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding angle plates 20; the angle plate 20 is matched with the top plate 21 to limit the upper moving range of sludge, the inclined arrangement of partial sludge from the lengthening pipe 9 and through the angle plate 20 in the sludge collecting process is reduced, the right sludge collecting range is enlarged, the practicability is improved, the right end of the sludge collecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 12, the four corners of the top end of the floating plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting devices, each supporting device comprises a fixed plate 13, the bottom end of each fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the floating plate 1, one end of each fixed plate 13 far away from the center of the floating plate 1 is provided with an extension plate 14, one end of each extension plate 14 is fixedly connected with the opposite end of the corresponding fixed plate 13, the other end of each extension plate 14 is fixedly connected with an optical axis 15, the free end of the optical axis 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 16, the circumferential outer wall of the optical axis 15 is sleeved with a, the other end of the sleeve 17 contacts with the opposite end of the limit plate 16, the left and right sides of the floating plate 1 are provided with guide rails 18, the top ends of the guide rails 18 contact with the outer wall of the sleeve 17, one end of the guide rails 18 contacts with the opposite end of the extension plate 14, and the other end of the guide rails 18 contacts with the opposite end of the limit plate 16; the position of the extension plate 14 is lifted through the fixing plate 13 to adapt to the height of a shoreside, the extension plate 14, the optical axis 15, the limiting plate 16 and the sleeve 17 are matched, the position of the sleeve 17 is further limited, the sleeve 17 rolls on the guide rail 18 in the moving process through the rotation of the sleeve 17, the whole floating plate 1 is further facilitated to move, and the left part and the right part of the bottom end of the floating plate 1 are both fixedly connected with the air bags 27; the floating plate 1 floats on the water surface through the buoyancy of the air bag 27 instead of supporting the floating plate 1 only by a supporting device, so that the situation that the floating plate 1 sinks after the extension plate 14 is separated from the guide rail 18 in the use process is reduced, and the use reliability of the floating plate is further improved; hold the position of showy board 1 through strutting arrangement, and then reduce the condition that showy board 1 rocked, shovel the mud in the river course through shovel board 10, and block outside with the great stone in the river course through filter screen 12, and then get into extension pipe 9, through the thrust of advancing, make mud get into in the lifting box 2, and it is rotatory around the axle center of rotation axis 7 with conveying apron 8 to drive rotation axis 7 through motor 6, and then the mud that drives the bottom rises along conveying apron 8, and then make mud get into discharge tube 3, let in mud storage box 4 through discharge tube 3, through storing up the speed that mud box 4 cushions mud flow, and lead to the bank limit through conveying tube 5 with mud, and then make the user hold the mud of conveying tube 5 output with the truck, reach the condition that reduces mud and leave over the bank limit, reduce the effect to the influence of surrounding environment.

In summary, the working principle and working process of the sludge treatment device for river regulation are that, when in use, firstly, a user puts a floating plate 1 into a river, then the user uses a rope to tie the rope on the floating plate 1, and pulls the rope through a ship or a vehicle, so that a shovel plate 10 moves at the bottom of the river, a sleeve 17 rolls on a guide rail 18, so as to shovel sludge in the river, so that the sludge enters a lengthening pipe 9, and drives a rotating shaft 7 and a conveying plate 8 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 7 through a motor 6, so as to drive the sludge at the bottom to ascend along the conveying plate 8, and further enter a discharging pipe 3, the sludge is introduced into a sludge storage tank 4 through the discharging pipe 3, the flowing speed of the sludge is buffered through the sludge storage tank 4, and the sludge is led to the bank through the conveying pipe 5, so that the sludge output by the conveying pipe 5 is stored by a truck.

The motor 6 is selected as the model JXLD48, the motor 6 is a known device which is directly purchased from the market and is known by technicians in the field, the motor is only used here, structural and functional improvements are not performed on the motor, detailed description is omitted here, the motor 6 is provided with a control switch matched with the motor, and the installation position of the control switch is selected according to actual use requirements, so that the motor is convenient for an operator to operate and control.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sludge treatment equipment for river regulation which characterized in that: comprises a floating plate (1), wherein a lifting box (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the floating plate (1), a cavity is arranged inside the lifting box (2), a discharge pipe (3) is communicated with the upper part of the left end of the lifting box (2), a sludge storage box (4) is communicated with the left end of the discharge pipe (3), a conveying pipe (5) is communicated with the bottom of the left end of the sludge storage box (4), a motor (6) is installed at the top end of the lifting box (2), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (6), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the lifting box (2), a spiral winding conveying plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the rotating shaft (7), an extension pipe (9) is communicated with the bottom of the right end of the lifting box (2), a shovel plate (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right end of the extension pipe (9), the mud board (11) of receipts of expanding form from left to right is formed to the right-hand member front portion and the symmetry fixedly connected with in rear portion of extension pipe (9), the right-hand member fixedly connected with filter screen (12) of receipts mud board (11), the regional equal fixedly connected with strutting arrangement in top four corners position of floating board (1).

2. The sludge treatment apparatus for river regulation according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device comprises fixed plates (13), the bottom ends of the fixed plates (13) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the floating plates (1), one ends, far away from the centers of the floating plates (1), of the fixed plates (13) are respectively provided with an extending plate (14), one end of each extending plate (14) is fixedly connected with the opposite end of the corresponding fixed plate (13), the other end of each extending plate (14) is fixedly connected with an optical axis (15), the free end of each optical axis (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (16), the outer wall of the circumference of each optical axis (15) is sleeved with a sleeve (17), one end of each sleeve (17) is in contact with the opposite end of each extending plate (14), the other end of each sleeve (17) is in contact with the opposite end of each limiting plate (16), and guide rails (18) are arranged on the left side and the right side of each floating plate (, the top end of the guide rail (18) is in contact with the outer wall of the sleeve (17), one end of the guide rail (18) is in contact with the opposite end of the extension plate (14), and the other end of the guide rail (18) is in contact with the opposite end of the limit plate (16).

3. The sludge treatment apparatus for river regulation according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side surface of the material conveying plate (8) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (19), and the outer side wall of the wear-resistant layer (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting box (2).

4. The sludge treatment apparatus for river regulation according to claim 3, wherein: and a chamfer is arranged at the right end of the shovel plate (10).

5. The sludge treatment apparatus for river regulation according to claim 4, wherein: receive the top fixedly connected with scute (20) of mud board (11) from lower left slope right-hand member slope, the right-hand member fixedly connected with roof (21) of extension pipe (9), the bottom front portion and the bottom rear portion of roof (21) respectively with correspond the top fixed connection of scute (20).

6. The sludge treatment apparatus for river regulation according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall bottom of lifting box (2) with the contact department of rotation axis (7) is provided with bearing (22), the spacing boss (23) of bottom fixedly connected with of rotation axis (7), the spacing axle (24) of bottom middle part fixedly connected with of spacing boss (23), the bottom of spacing axle (24) certainly the top of bearing (22) inserts in the mounting hole of bearing (22), and the bottom of spacing boss (23) with the top contact of the inner ring of bearing (22).

7. The sludge treatment apparatus for river regulation according to claim 6, wherein: inner wall bottom fixedly connected with support ring (25) of lift case (2), the sealed pad (26) of inner wall fixedly connected with of support ring (25), sealed pad (26) are cyclic annular, the bottom of sealed pad (26) with the top contact of bearing (22), the inner wall of sealed pad (26) with the outer wall contact of spacing boss (23).

8. The sludge treatment apparatus for river regulation according to claim 7, wherein: the left part and the right part of the bottom end of the floating plate (1) are fixedly connected with air bags (27).

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