CN212919581U

CN212919581U - Uncaria shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212919581U
Application number: CN202021376288.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明春香; 吴治能
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an uncaria shearing machine, belonging to the technical field of uncaria processing equipment, comprising a frame, wherein the upper end of the frame is provided with a cutter group; the cutter group is formed by hinging a movable cutter frame and a fixed cutter frame with each other through the tail ends; the movable knife rest is internally provided with movable knife blades which are distributed at intervals; the static knife rest is internally provided with static blades which are distributed at intervals; the movable blade and the corresponding fixed blade are mutually meshed; the movable tool rest is connected with the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism; the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism is connected with a driving motor through a belt transmission mechanism; and a blanking hopper is arranged below the cutter group. The utility model discloses simple structure is stable, can once cut into the multistage with the uncaria, improves the machining efficiency of uncaria greatly.

Description

Uncaria shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the uncaria processing equipment, specifically be an uncaria cutter.

Background

Ramulus Uncariae cum uncis, also known as ramulus Uncariae cum uncis, radix Zanthoxyli Avicennae, and radix seu caulis Jasmini Lanceolatae, is a Chinese herbal medicine. The uncaria uses stems and branches with hooks as the medicine, has the efficacies of clearing heat and calming the liver, calming endogenous wind and arresting convulsion, and has high medicinal value because modern pharmacological experiments also prove that the uncaria has the function of reducing blood pressure. The stem of uncaria stem is regularly provided with a plurality of downward bent single hooks or double hooks, and the stem is classified into 2 to 3 grades according to the double hooks or single hooks or stem (without hooks) during shearing processing. At present, the uncaria is generally sheared manually by scissors or a guillotine, so that the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an above problem, provide an uncaria cutter, its simple structure is stable, can once cut into the multistage with the uncaria, improves the machining efficiency of uncaria greatly.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an uncaria shearing machine comprises a rack, wherein a cutter group is arranged at the upper end of the rack; the cutter group is formed by hinging a movable cutter frame and a fixed cutter frame with each other through the tail ends; the movable knife rest is internally provided with movable knife blades which are distributed at intervals; the static knife rest is internally provided with static blades which are distributed at intervals; the movable blade and the corresponding fixed blade are mutually meshed; the movable tool rest is connected with the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism; the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism is connected with a driving motor through a belt transmission mechanism; and a blanking hopper is arranged below the cutter group.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the movable tool rest is provided with a sliding hole; the sliding hole is connected with an eccentric wheel of the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the eccentric wheel is arranged on the mounting piece; the mounting piece is connected with a rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the eccentric wheel is a bearing.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the static knife rest is of a frame structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, and a plurality of groups of static blades are arranged in the frame.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a worm gear mechanism is arranged in the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism; the worm of the worm gear mechanism is connected with an eccentric wheel, and the worm gear is connected with a belt transmission mechanism through a belt pulley.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two blanking hoppers are symmetrically arranged and are respectively positioned at two sides of the rack; a partition plate is arranged above the inlets of the two blanking hoppers; the partition plate is positioned in the middle position below the cutter group.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the driving motor is arranged at the position below the rack.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model discloses in utilize belt drive mechanism and eccentric wheel mechanism drive to move knife rest and quiet knife rest production interlock action, realize cuting the segmentation of uncaria, be interval distribution in moving knife rest and quiet knife rest and have the blade, can once only cut into a plurality of segments with the uncaria, improved the machining efficiency of uncaria greatly. Meanwhile, the machine is simple and stable in overall structure and low in cost.

The utility model discloses in set up two blanking hoppers, set up the baffle in the top entrance between two blanking hoppers, put into the different positions of following the cutter unit with the uncaria and cut and can make rattan hook section and rattan trunk section separation collect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutter set of the present invention when it is opened;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stationary blade holder;

fig. 5 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a cutter set; 3. a slide hole; 4. an eccentric wheel rotating mechanism; 5. a mounting member; 6. an eccentric wheel; 7. a housing; 8. a controller; 9. a belt drive mechanism; 10. a drive motor; 11. a blanking hopper; 12. a collection box; 13. a partition plate; 21. a movable knife rest; 22. a stationary knife holder; 41. a worm; 42. a worm gear; 211. a movable blade; 221. a stationary blade.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in a specific embodiment, an uncaria shearing machine includes a frame 1, wherein a cutter set 2 is disposed at an upper end of the frame 1; the cutter group 2 is formed by hinging a movable cutter frame 21 and a fixed cutter frame 22 with each other through the tail ends; the movable knife blades 211 are arranged in the movable knife rest 21 at intervals; the static knife rest 22 is internally provided with static blades 221 which are distributed at intervals; the movable blade 211 and the corresponding fixed blade 221 are meshed with each other; the movable tool rest 21 is connected with the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism 4; the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism 4 is connected with a driving motor 10 through a belt transmission mechanism 9; a blanking hopper 11 is arranged below the cutter group 2.

As shown in fig. 1-2, further optimization is performed on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments: the movable knife rest 21 is provided with a sliding hole 3; the sliding hole 3 is connected with an eccentric wheel 6 of an eccentric wheel rotating mechanism 4.

As shown in fig. 1-2, further optimization is performed on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments: the eccentric wheel 6 is arranged on the mounting piece 5; the mounting piece 5 is connected with a rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism 4.

As shown in fig. 1-2, further optimization is performed on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments: the eccentric wheel 6 is a bearing.

Eccentric wheel rotary mechanism 4 drives installed part 5 rotatory, and the bearing on the installed part 5 is followed rotatory, and the bearing is internal rotation in sliding hole 3 to drive movable knife rest 21 and produce the swing of using its articulated shaft as the axle center, make movable knife rest 21 and stationary knife rest 22 form the motion of opening and foling.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to make the uncaria can fall into the blanking hopper after being sheared off, the following optimization is further carried out on the basis of the above embodiment: the stationary knife rest 22 is a frame structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, and a plurality of groups of stationary blades 221 are arranged in the frame.

As shown in fig. 3, further optimization is performed on the basis of the above embodiment: a worm gear mechanism is arranged in the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism 4; the worm 41 of the worm gear mechanism is connected with the eccentric wheel 6, and the worm wheel 42 is connected with the belt transmission mechanism 9 through a belt pulley.

The worm gear mechanism forms a reduction mechanism and also a drive mechanism for the eccentric wheel 6.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to improve the flexibility of the device, and simultaneously to realize the separation and collection of the rattan hook and the rattan stem, the device is further optimized on the basis of the above embodiment: two blanking hoppers 11 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively positioned at two sides of the rack 1; a partition plate 13 is arranged above the inlets of the two blanking hoppers 11; the partition 13 is located in a middle position below the cutter group 2.

In operation, as shown in fig. 5, the rattan hook section can be cut by putting the rattan hook section into the cutter group from the right side of the cutter group, so that the rattan hook section falls to the right side of the partition plate 13 and falls into the collection box from the discharge hopper 11 on the right side; the stem can be cut by placing it into the tool set from the left side of the set, so that the stem falls to the left side of the partition 12, from the left-hand hopper 11 into another collecting bin.

Further optimization is carried out on the basis of the embodiment: the driving motor 10 is installed at a lower position of the frame 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

starting a controller 8 on the side of the rack 1, wherein a power button is arranged on the controller 8; the driving motor 10 drives the worm and gear mechanism in the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism 4 to move through the belt transmission mechanism 9, the worm and gear mechanism drives the eccentric wheel 5 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 5 moves in the sliding hole 3 in the movable knife rest 21, so that the movable knife rest 21 and the static knife rest 22 generate opening and closing movement, when the knife set 2 opens, a worker puts the uncaria into the space between the movable knife rest 21 and the static knife rest 22, when the knife set 2 closes, the uncaria is cut into a plurality of small sections through the meshing movement of the movable knife blade and the static knife blade, the uncaria small sections fall onto the blanking hopper 11 from the static knife rest 22, and then slide into the corresponding collecting boxes 12.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. An uncaria shearing machine comprises a rack (1), and is characterized in that a cutter group (2) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (1); the cutter group (2) is formed by hinging a movable cutter frame (21) and a fixed cutter frame (22) through the tail ends; the movable knife rest (21) is internally provided with movable knife blades (211) which are distributed at intervals; the static knife rest (22) is internally provided with static blades (221) which are distributed at intervals; the movable blade (211) and the corresponding fixed blade (221) are mutually meshed; the moving knife rest (21) is connected with the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism (4); the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism (4) is connected with a driving motor (10) through a belt transmission mechanism (9); a blanking hopper (11) is arranged below the cutter group (2).

2. An uncaria shear according to claim 1, wherein the movable knife holder (21) is provided with a sliding hole (3); the sliding hole (3) is connected with an eccentric wheel (6) of the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism (4).

3. An uncaria shear according to claim 2, wherein said eccentric (6) is provided on a mounting (5); the mounting piece (5) is connected with a rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism (4).

4. A hooked uncaria shear according to claim 3, characterized in that said eccentric (6) is a bearing.

5. The uncaria shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein the static knife rest (22) is a frame structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, and a plurality of groups of static blades (221) are arranged in the frame.

6. An uncaria shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein a worm gear mechanism is arranged in the eccentric wheel rotating mechanism (4); a worm (41) of the worm and gear mechanism is connected with an eccentric wheel (6), and a worm gear (42) is connected with a belt transmission mechanism (9) through a belt pulley.

7. An uncaria shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein two blanking hoppers (11) are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively positioned at two sides of the frame (1); a partition plate (13) is arranged above the inlets of the two blanking hoppers (11); the partition plate (13) is positioned in the middle position below the cutter group (2).

8. An uncaria shear according to claim 1, wherein the drive motor (10) is mounted in a position below the frame (1).