CN212918679U - Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining - Google Patents
Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN212918679U CN212918679U CN202021918042.0U CN202021918042U CN212918679U CN 212918679 U CN212918679 U CN 212918679U CN 202021918042 U CN202021918042 U CN 202021918042U CN 212918679 U CN212918679 U CN 212918679U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a turning all-in-one of polishing for numerical control machining, which comprises a frame, frame upper end middle part fixedly connected with horizontal pole, open at horizontal pole upper end middle part has the sliding tray, pneumatic cylinder No. one of horizontal pole upper end left part fixedly connected with, pneumatic cylinder drive end fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod right-hand member fixedly connected with turning device, frame left end middle part fixed interlude is connected with damping clamping device, pneumatic cylinder No. two of frame right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with, No. two pneumatic cylinder drive end fixedly connected with extrusion telescopic links, and the extrusion telescopic link left end runs through frame right-hand member and fixedly connected with thimble, open at the lower wall middle part has the device groove in the frame, sliding connection has grinding device in the device groove. A digit control machine tool is with cutting all-in-one of polishing, through setting up turning device and grinding device, the integration of polishing is gone on in part turning in time, has improved the efficiency of processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment field, in particular to digit control machining is with cutting all-in-one of polishing.
Background
Numerical control machining is a method of processing the article on numerical control lathe, numerical control lathe can be used for processing more accurate part, its high efficiency and degree of automation are higher, can be used for processing the work piece that the shape is complicated, when the lathe is processed part, carry out the turning to the part earlier usually, move the part to grinding device in and polish again for machining efficiency is low, it is inconvenient to use, need one kind can the turning polish integrative device, an existing numerical control machining is with cutting all-in-one of polishing and has following drawback: 1. when the existing processing device is used for processing, the whole device is in a small vibration state due to the operation of equipment such as a motor, and when a tool bit is used for processing a part, the tool bit cannot be accurately positioned and processed due to the vibration of the part, and the tool bit can be damaged due to the vibration of the part; 2. when processing and polishing the part, the long-time operation of device can produce a large amount of heats, can accelerate the wearing and tearing of tool bit and polishing dish under the high temperature, and the efficiency of processing will be reduced again to the cooling of shutting down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a turning all-in-one of polishing for numerical control machining can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an all-in-one of polishing is turned for numerical control machining, which comprises a frame, frame upper end middle part fixedly connected with horizontal pole, open at horizontal pole upper end middle part has the sliding tray, pneumatic cylinder of horizontal pole upper end left part fixedly connected with, pneumatic cylinder drive end fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod right-hand member fixedly connected with turning device, and turning device sliding connection is in the sliding tray, the fixed interlude in frame left end middle part is connected with damping clamping device, pneumatic cylinder No. two of frame right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with, No. two pneumatic cylinder drive end fixedly connected with extrusion telescopic links, and the extrusion telescopic link left end runs through frame right-hand member and fixedly connected with thimble, lower wall middle part is opened there is the device groove in the frame, sliding connection has grinding device in the device.
Preferably, the turning device includes left slider, the small-size cylinder of left slider lower extreme fixedly connected with, small-size cylinder drive end fixedly connected with turning pole, turning pole lower extreme fixedly connected with tool bit, left slider right-hand member fixedly connected with right slider, right slider upper end fixed interlude is connected with the water pipe, and the water pipe lower extreme runs through right slider lower extreme and fixedly connected with sprinkler head, the equal sliding connection of left side slider and right slider is in the sliding tray, left side slider left end fixed connection is at the connecting rod right-hand member.
Preferably, damping clamping device includes a motor, a motor lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate, a motor output fixedly connected with dwang, the tight head of dwang right-hand member fixedly connected with clamp, the tight head surface right part threaded connection of clamp has three fastening bolt, dwang surface middle part fixedly connected with bearing, the equal fixedly connected with damping spring of bearing surface upside and downside, two the damping spring keeps away from the common fixedly connected with lantern ring of one end of bearing, fixed plate right-hand member fixed connection is at the frame left end, the fixed interlude of the lantern ring is connected at the frame left end.
Preferably, the clamping head and the thimble have the same central height.
Preferably, grinding device includes No. two motors, No. two motor output end fixedly connected with screw rods, screw rod surface threaded connection has the movable block, movable block upper end fixedly connected with hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod upper end fixedly connected with supporting seat, supporting seat upper end activity interlude is connected with the mill, reset spring has been cup jointed to mill lower part surface, and reset spring lower extreme fixed connection is in the supporting seat upper end, No. two motor fixed connection are at device groove lower cell wall.
Preferably, the moving block is tightly attached to the front and rear groove walls of the device groove, and the polishing disc is positioned under the tool bit.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in, through being provided with shock attenuation clamping device, installed the lantern ring that has damping spring additional at the dwang in the outer lane, the dwang produces when rotating vibration, and damping spring can offset the vibration fast, maintains the stability of part to push up the part in pressing from both sides the binding clip through thimble and extrusion telescopic link, further fixed part prevents that the part from taking place the skew and vibrations when rotating.
2. The utility model discloses in, through being provided with the sprinkler head on the device, add man-hour to the part when blade and dish of polishing, can carry out the watering cooling to the part surface through the sprinkler head discontinuous, can reduce the temperature of tool bit and dish of polishing, the flying chip that produces can be adsorbed again to the water of spilling, avoids flying the chip to splash, the environment in protection workshop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cutting and polishing integrated machine for numerically-controlled machining according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a turning device of the cutting and polishing integrated machine for numerically-controlled machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the damping clamping device of the cutting and polishing integrated machine for the numerical control machining of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a grinding device's of numerical control machining with cutting all-in-one of polishing overall structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a cross bar; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a first hydraulic cylinder; 5. turning a device; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a damping clamping device; 8. a device slot; 9. a polishing device; 10. a second hydraulic cylinder; 11. extruding the telescopic rod; 12. a thimble; 51. a left slider; 52. a small cylinder; 53. turning a rod; 54. a cutter head; 55. a right slider; 56. a water pipe; 57. a sprinkler head; 71. a first motor; 72. a fixing plate; 73. rotating the rod; 74. a collar; 75. a damping spring; 76. a bearing; 77. a clamping head; 78. fastening a bolt; 91. a second motor; 92. a screw; 93. a moving block; 94. a hydraulic push rod; 95. a supporting seat; 96. a return spring; 97. a grinding disc.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, which comprises a frame 1, frame 1 upper end middle part fixedly connected with horizontal pole 2, open at 2 upper end middle parts of horizontal pole has sliding tray 3, horizontal pole 2 upper end left part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 4, pneumatic cylinder 4 drive end fixedly connected with connecting rod 6, connecting rod 6 right-hand member fixedly connected with turning device 5, and turning device 5 sliding connection is in sliding tray 3, frame 1 left end middle part fixed interlude is connected with damping clamping device 7, frame 1 right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 10 No. two, pneumatic cylinder 10 drive end fixedly connected with extrusion telescopic link 11 No. two, and extrusion telescopic link 11 left end runs through frame 1 right-hand member and fixedly connected with thimble 12, frame 1 inner lower wall middle part is opened has device groove 8, device groove 8 sliding connection has grinding device 9.
The turning device 5 comprises a left slide block 51, a small air cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left slide block 51, a turning rod 53 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the small air cylinder 52, a cutter head 54 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turning rod 53, a right slide block 55 is fixedly connected to the right end of the left slide block 51, a water pipe 56 is fixedly and alternately connected to the upper end of the right slide block 55, the lower end of the water pipe 56 penetrates through the lower end of the right slide block 55 and is fixedly connected with a sprinkler 57, the left slide block 51 and the right slide block 55 are both slidably connected in the sliding groove 3, the left end of the left slide block 51 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting rod 6, the damping clamping device 7 comprises a motor 71, a fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor 71, a rotating rod 73 is fixedly connected to the, the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the bearing 76 are fixedly connected with damping springs 75, one end of each of the two damping springs 75, which is far away from the bearing 76, is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 74, the right end of a fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rack 1, the lantern ring 74 is fixedly and alternately connected with the left end of the rack 1, a clamping head 77 is as high as the center of a thimble 12, the polishing device 9 comprises a second motor 91, the output end of the second motor 91 is fixedly connected with a screw 92, the outer surface of the screw 92 is in threaded connection with a moving block 93, the upper end of the moving block 93 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 94, the upper end of the hydraulic push rod 94 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 95, the upper end of the supporting seat 95 is movably and alternately connected with a polishing disc 97, the outer surface of the lower part of the, the moving block 93 is prevented from shaking, and the polishing pad 97 is located right below the cutter head 54.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, through setting up turning device 5 and polishing device 9, can carry out turning and polishing to the part simultaneously, the machining efficiency of part has been improved, insert the part in clamping head 77, screw up three fastening bolt 78, thereby carry out the centre gripping to the part, drive extrusion telescopic link 11 through No. two pneumatic cylinder 10 and move left, extrusion telescopic link 11 drives thimble 12 and moves, and make thimble 12 top in the middle part of the part right-hand member, avoid the part skew when rotating, start a motor 71, drive dwang 73 and rotate, dwang 73 drives clamping head 77 and rotates, thereby the linkage part rotates, small-size cylinder 52 drives turning rod 53 and moves down, turning rod 53 drives tool bit 54 and moves down, make 54 hug closely the part surface, process, drive connecting rod 6 through a pneumatic cylinder 4 and move, the connecting rod 6 drives the left slider 51 to slide in the sliding groove 3, the left slider 51 is linked with the cutter head 54 to move on the surface of a part, so as to process different parts of the part, when the cutter head 54 is turned, the second motor 91 drives the screw rod 92 to rotate, so that the moving block 93 moves in the device groove 8, the hydraulic push rod 94 pushes the supporting seat 95 to move upwards, the supporting seat 95 pushes the polishing disc 97 to move upwards, so that the polishing disc is tightly attached to the lower part of the part, the polishing disc 97 is connected in the supporting seat 95 in an inserting manner, when the surface of the part is uneven, the polishing disc 97 can move up and down in the supporting seat 95 through the contraction of the return spring 96, not only the surface of the part can be tightly attached to the surface of the part for polishing, but also the damage caused by the collision between the polishing disc 97 and the bulge of the part can be prevented, when the temperature of the cutter head 54, the temperature of the parts, the tool bit 54 and the polishing disc 97 is reduced, and the tool bit 54 is protected from being reduced so as to work continuously.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an all-in-one is polished in turning for numerical control machining, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (2), the middle part of the upper end of the cross rod (2) is provided with a sliding groove (3), the left part of the upper end of the cross rod (2) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (4), the driving end of the first hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6), the right end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a turning device (5), the turning device (5) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (3), the middle part of the left end of the rack (1) is fixedly inserted and connected with a damping clamping device (7), the middle part of the right end of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (10), the driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with an extrusion telescopic rod (11), the left end of the extrusion telescopic rod (11) penetrates through the right end of the rack (, a polishing device (9) is connected in the device groove (8) in a sliding manner.
2. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: turning device (5) is including left slider (51), small-size cylinder (52) of left side slider (51) lower extreme fixedly connected with, small-size cylinder (52) drive end fixedly connected with turning pole (53), turning pole (53) lower extreme fixedly connected with tool bit (54), left side slider (51) right-hand member fixedly connected with right slider (55), right side slider (55) upper end fixed interlude is connected with water pipe (56), and water pipe (56) lower extreme runs through right slider (55) lower extreme and fixedly connected with sprinkler head (57), the equal sliding connection of left side slider (51) and right slider (55) is in sliding tray (3), left side slider (51) left end fixed connection is at connecting rod (6) right-hand member.
3. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: damping clamping device (7) are including a motor (71), a motor (71) lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate (72), a motor (71) output end fixedly connected with dwang (73), dwang (73) right-hand member fixedly connected with presss from both sides tight head (77), press from both sides tight head (77) surface right part threaded connection and have three fastening bolt (78), dwang (73) surface middle part fixedly connected with bearing (76), the equal fixedly connected with damping spring (75) of bearing (76) surface upside and downside, two damping spring (75) keep away from the common fixedly connected with lantern ring (74) of one end of bearing (76), fixed plate (72) right-hand member fixed connection is in frame (1) left end, the fixed connection in frame (1) left end that alternates of lantern ring (74).
4. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: the center height of the clamping head (77) is the same as that of the thimble (12).
5. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: grinding device (9) includes No. two motor (91), No. two motor (91) output end fixedly connected with screw rod (92), screw rod (92) surface threaded connection has movable block (93), movable block (93) upper end fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (94), hydraulic rod (94) upper end fixedly connected with supporting seat (95), supporting seat (95) upper end activity interlude is connected with the mill (97), mill (97) lower part surface has cup jointed reset spring (96), and reset spring (96) lower extreme fixed connection is in supporting seat (95) upper end, No. two motor (91) fixed connection is at device groove (8) lower cell wall.
6. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: the moving block (93) is tightly attached to the front and rear groove walls of the accommodating groove (8), and the polishing disc (97) is located right below the tool bit (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021918042.0U CN212918679U (en) | 2020-09-05 | 2020-09-05 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021918042.0U CN212918679U (en) | 2020-09-05 | 2020-09-05 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
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| CN212918679U true CN212918679U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| CN202021918042.0U Active CN212918679U (en) | 2020-09-05 | 2020-09-05 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113601242A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-05 | 武汉华夏理工学院 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
| CN116276127A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江大铭汽车零部件有限公司 | Turning device capable of eliminating outer ring triangular edge circle and machining process |
-
2020
- 2020-09-05 CN CN202021918042.0U patent/CN212918679U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113601242A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-05 | 武汉华夏理工学院 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
| CN116276127A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江大铭汽车零部件有限公司 | Turning device capable of eliminating outer ring triangular edge circle and machining process |
| CN116276127B (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-08-08 | 浙江大铭汽车零部件有限公司 | Turning device capable of eliminating outer ring triangular edge circle and machining process |
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