CN212915988U - Traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212915988U CN212915988U CN202021573365.0U CN202021573365U CN212915988U CN 212915988 U CN212915988 U CN 212915988U CN 202021573365 U CN202021573365 U CN 202021573365U CN 212915988 U CN212915988 U CN 212915988U
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Abstract
A traditional Chinese medicine raw material circulating crushing device comprises a shell, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, and a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the shell; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, a pair of bearing plates are arranged below the crushing roller, and the bottom of one bearing plate is connected with a lifting rod; the screening mechanism comprises a sieve plate, the sieve plate can horizontally vibrate in a reciprocating manner, a finished product groove is arranged below the sieve plate, and the finished product groove is communicated with the discharge hole; circulating mechanism connects the belt that the silo top was equipped with vertical setting including connecing the silo, and the belt array has a plurality of flitchs of scraping, and the belt top cooperation has the decurrent slide of slope, and the slide bottom is connected with accepting the board. The utility model discloses utilize rubbing crusher to promote the raw materials and carry out and be smashed repeatedly, the raw materials is not conform to the raw materials of requirement after screening shifts to rubbing crusher to smash again, and this process need not artifical the participation, and can realize the unsatisfied raw materials of requirement of autofilter, smashes efficiently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine production facility field is relevant with a traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism very much.
Background
In recent years, with the development of science and the intensive research on medicinal plants, it has been found that various plants contain medicinal components for treating human diseases. When the effective components of the plants are extracted, the raw materials are firstly crushed to a certain granularity. The existing crushing equipment generally achieves the effect of full crushing by arranging a plurality of crushing cutters in a crushing cavity. Usually still contain more raw materials that do not meet the requirements after once smashing, need the manual work to screen, then pour into reducing mechanism once more in, waste more manpower and material resources cost, and smash inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that relevant prior art exists, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism utilizes rubbing crusher to promote the raw materials and carry out and is smashed repeatedly, and the raw materials is not conform to the raw materials of requirement after screening shifts to rubbing crusher and constructs and smashes again, and this process need not artifical the participation, and can realize the unsatisfied raw materials of requirement of autofilter, smashes efficiently.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technology:
a traditional Chinese medicine raw material circulating and crushing device comprises:
the device comprises a shell, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, and a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the shell;
the crushing mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a crushing roller, two ends of the crushing roller are rotatably connected with the shell, the crushing roller is arrayed with a plurality of crushing teeth along the circumferential direction and the axial direction, a pair of arc-shaped bearing plates are arranged below the crushing roller, and the bottom of one bearing plate is connected with a lifting rod;
the screening mechanism comprises a sieve plate which is obliquely arranged, the sieve plate is arranged below the other bearing plate and can horizontally vibrate in a reciprocating manner, a finished product groove is arranged below the sieve plate and is communicated with the discharge hole;
circulating mechanism, including the semicircular silo that connects, connect the silo to locate sieve base below, connect the silo top to be equipped with the belt of vertical setting, the belt array has a plurality of flitchs of scraping, scrapes the flitch movement track and connects the laminating of silo inner wall, the belt top cooperation has the decurrent slide of slope, the slide bottom with accept the board and be connected.
Further, the end of the crushing tooth is rotatably connected with the crushing roller.
Further, the motion trail of the edge of the crushing tooth is superposed with the inner wall of the bearing plate.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft of the crushing roller is connected with a crushing motor.
Furthermore, the bottom edge of the sieve plate is provided with a support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is slidably arranged in the finished product groove, and the sieve plate is connected with a vibrating cylinder.
Furthermore, the two ends of the belt are connected with driving rollers, and rotating shafts of the driving rollers are connected with circulating motors.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
1. after traditional chinese medicine raw materials got into the casing, rubbing crusher constructs to promote the raw materials and is carried out and is smashed repeatedly, and kibbling raw materials utilizes circulation mechanism to shift to rubbing crusher structure and smashes again through screening mechanism screening back, and this process need not artifical the participation, and can realize the unsatisfied raw materials of requirement of autofilter, smashes efficiently, and the practicality is strong.
2. Scrape flitch movement track and connect the laminating of silo inner wall, can avoid the raw materials to remain and connect the silo difficult clean in, reduce the maintenance of equipment cost.
3. The movement locus of the edge of the crushing tooth coincides with the inner wall of the bearing plate, so that raw materials deposited at the bottom of the bearing plate can be crushed, and incomplete crushing caused by the fact that the raw materials located at the bottom layer cannot contact with the crushing tooth is avoided.
4. The finished product groove is located through the bracing piece slip in sieve bottom to utilize vibration cylinder control sieve reciprocating vibration, can keep the sieve along rectilinear motion, prevent that the sieve skew from leading to equipment wearing and tearing, increase of service life.
5. The rotating speed of the driving roller is adjusted through the circulating motor, so that raw materials in the scraping plate are thrown onto the sliding plate when the belt rotates, and the conveying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing teeth of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the shell structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the described embodiments of the present invention are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship that the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use, and this is only for the convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", etc. do not require that the components be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or through both elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a circulating crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials comprises a casing 1, a crushing mechanism 2 arranged in the casing 1, a screening mechanism 3, and a circulating mechanism 4.
The top of the shell 1 is provided with a feed hopper 101, and the side wall of the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a discharge hole 102.
The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing roller 201 with two ends rotatably connected with the shell 1, the crushing roller 201 is arrayed with a plurality of crushing teeth 202 along the circumferential direction and the axial direction, the end part of each crushing tooth 202 is rotatably connected with the crushing roller 201, a pair of arc-shaped bearing plates 203 is arranged below the crushing roller 201, and the bottom of one bearing plate 203 is connected with a lifting rod 204.
Screening mechanism 3 includes the sieve 301 of slope setting, and another accepting the board 203 below is located to sieve 301, and sieve 301 can horizontal reciprocating vibration, and sieve 301 below is equipped with finished product groove 302, and finished product groove 302 communicates discharge gate 102.
The circulating mechanism 4 comprises a semicircular material receiving groove 401, the material receiving groove 401 is arranged below the bottom edge of the sieve plate 301, a vertically arranged belt 402 is arranged above the material receiving groove 401, a plurality of material scraping plates 403 are arranged in the belt 402 array, the movement tracks of the material scraping plates 403 are attached to the inner wall of the material receiving groove 401, a sliding plate 404 inclining downwards is matched with the top end of the belt 402, and the bottom end of the sliding plate 404 is connected with the receiving plate 203.
After entering the shell 1 through the feed hopper 101, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall on the rapidly rotating crushing teeth 202 to be crushed, when the raw materials fall on the bearing plates 203, the crushing teeth 202 lift the raw materials and repeatedly crush the raw materials due to the driving of the crushing rollers 201, when the raw materials are crushed to a certain granularity, the lifting rod 204 contracts, one bearing plate 203 descends, the raw materials fall on the sieve plate 301 through the gap between the two bearing plates 203, then the lifting rod 204 extends, the two bearing plates 203 are closed, when the sieve plate 301 horizontally vibrates in a reciprocating manner, the raw materials are sieved and move towards the bottom end of the sieve plate 301, the raw materials meeting the requirements fall in the finished product groove 302 and are discharged through the discharge port 102, the raw materials not meeting the requirements slide into the material receiving groove 401, when the belt 402 rotates, the scraper 403 lifts the raw materials in the material receiving groove 401 to the top end of the sliding plate 404, the raw materials slide along the sliding plate 404 and, the raw materials which do not meet the requirements can be automatically screened and poured into the crushing mechanism 2, so that the crushing efficiency is high and the practicability is high; scraping flitch 403 movement track and connecing the laminating of silo 401 inner wall, can avoid the raw materials to remain and connect difficult clean in silo 401, reduce the maintenance cost of equipment.
Further, the movement locus of the edge of the crushing tooth 202 coincides with the inner wall of the receiving plate 203, and the rotation shaft of the crushing roller 201 is connected with a crushing motor 205.
The movement locus of the edge of the crushing tooth 202 coincides with the inner wall of the bearing plate 203, so that raw materials deposited at the bottom of the bearing plate 203 can be crushed, incomplete crushing caused by the fact that the raw materials located at the bottom layer cannot contact with the crushing tooth 202 is avoided, the crushing motor 205 controls the crushing roller 201 to start and stop, and the energy consumption is reduced by matching with the circulating mechanism 4.
Furthermore, the bottom edge of the sieve plate 301 is provided with a support rod 303, the bottom end of the support rod 303 is slidably arranged in the finished product groove 302, and the sieve plate 301 is connected with a vibration cylinder 304.
The bottom of the sieve plate 301 is slidably arranged in the finished product groove 302 through a support rod 303, and the vibrating cylinder 304 is used for controlling the sieve plate 301 to vibrate in a reciprocating manner, so that the sieve plate 301 can be kept to move along a straight line, the sieve plate 301 is prevented from being deviated to cause equipment abrasion, and the service life is prolonged.
Further, driving rollers 405 are connected to both ends of the belt 402, and a circulating motor 406 is connected to a rotating shaft of one of the driving rollers 405.
The rotating speed of the driving roller 405 is adjusted by the circulating motor 406, so that raw materials in the scraper plate 403 are thrown onto the sliding plate 404 when the belt 402 rotates, and the conveying efficiency is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. A traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a feed hopper (101) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), and a discharge hole (102) is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the shell (1);
the crushing mechanism (2) is arranged in the shell (1) and comprises a crushing roller (201) with two ends rotatably connected with the shell (1), the crushing roller (201) is uniformly arrayed with a plurality of crushing teeth (202) along the circumferential direction and the axial direction, a pair of arc-shaped bearing plates (203) are arranged below the crushing roller (201), and the bottom of one bearing plate (203) is connected with a lifting rod (204);
the screening mechanism (3) comprises a screen plate (301) which is obliquely arranged, the screen plate (301) is arranged below the other bearing plate (203), the screen plate (301) can horizontally vibrate in a reciprocating manner, a finished product groove (302) is arranged below the screen plate (301), and the finished product groove (302) is communicated with the discharge hole (102);
circulating mechanism (4), including semicircular silo (401) that connects, connect silo (401) to locate sieve (301) base below, connect silo (401) top to be equipped with belt (402) of vertical setting, belt (402) array has a plurality of flitchs (403) of scraping, scrape flitch (403) movement track and connect silo (401) inner wall laminating, belt (402) top cooperation has decurrent slide (404) of slope, slide (404) bottom and accept board (203) and be connected.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material circulating and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the end part of the crushing tooth (202) is rotationally connected with the crushing roller (201).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material circulating and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the motion trail of the edge of the crushing tooth (202) is superposed with the inner wall of the bearing plate (203).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material circulating and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a rotating shaft of the crushing roller (201) is connected with a crushing motor (205).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material circulating and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom edge of the sieve plate (301) is provided with a support rod (303), the bottom end of the support rod (303) is slidably arranged in the finished product groove (302), and the sieve plate (301) is connected with a vibration cylinder (304).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material circulating and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two ends of the belt (402) are connected with driving rollers (405), and a rotating shaft of the driving rollers (405) is connected with a circulating motor (406).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021573365.0U CN212915988U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021573365.0U CN212915988U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism |
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| CN212915988U true CN212915988U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| CN202021573365.0U Active CN212915988U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Traditional chinese medicine raw materials circulation reducing mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113456843A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-01 | 贵州飞云岭药业股份有限公司 | Multifunctional Chinese patent medicine sterilization system |
| CN115464691A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-13 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Food material processing device and method and control device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-03 CN CN202021573365.0U patent/CN212915988U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115464691A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-13 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Food material processing device and method and control device |
| CN113456843A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-01 | 贵州飞云岭药业股份有限公司 | Multifunctional Chinese patent medicine sterilization system |
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