CN212915983U - Soybean particle crushing device is used in soybean oil production - Google Patents

Soybean particle crushing device is used in soybean oil production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212915983U
CN212915983U CN202021427071.7U CN202021427071U CN212915983U CN 212915983 U CN212915983 U CN 212915983U CN 202021427071 U CN202021427071 U CN 202021427071U CN 212915983 U CN212915983 U CN 212915983U
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partition wall
wall
soybean
rotating shaft
gear
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CN202021427071.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王子明
杨俊杰
游清来
杨晓亮
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Fujian Kanghong Co ltd
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Fujian Kanghong Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean granule breaker is used in soybean oil production relates to soybean processing technology field, the utility model overcomes current soybean breaker is not good to the crushing effect of soybean among the prior art, and is broken inhomogeneous, and the soybean after the breakage has many problems that still are not conform to the specification requirement, now proposes following scheme: it includes the body, body lateral wall bottom joint support post, and the body top is equipped with the feed inlet, and the body bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, and the body intracavity is equipped with the partition wall, and partition wall right side top is equipped with electric push rod, and electric push rod's flexible end passes the partition wall and connects the push pedal, and the push pedal below is equipped with the through-hole board, and the through-hole board both ends rigid coupling respectively in body inner wall, partition wall left wall, and partition wall right side middle part is. The utility model discloses make the breakage of soybean granule more even, realized can the secondary crushing to the soybean granule that is not conform to specification standard, make the broken operation of soybean granule high-efficient thorough more.

Description

Soybean particle crushing device is used in soybean oil production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soybean processing technology field especially relates to a soybean granule breaker is used in soybean oil production.
Background
Soybeans (known as Glycine max (Linn.) Merr.) are commonly known as soybeans. Is an annual herb of Dicotyledoneae, Leguminosae and Glycine, and has a height of 30-90 cm. The stem is thick, upright and densely covered by brown long bristles. The leaves typically have 3 leaflets; the leaves have veins and are soft yellow; the leaf stalk is 2-20 cm long; lobular wide oval, paper; the total inflorescence is short and has few flowers and many flowers; the total peduncle usually has 5-8 tightly squeezed flowers without stalks; wrapping bract in needle shape, and coating with coarse hair; the small bract is wrapped in a needle shape and is wrapped with seta; the calyx is in the shape of a needle, the flower is purple, light purple or white, the base part is provided with a petal handle, and the petal is in the shape of a castor. Pod enlargement, slight bending, sagging, yellowish green, dense, brownish-yellow, hairy; 2-5 seeds, oval, nearly spherical, smooth seed coat, light green, yellow, brown and black, etc. The flowering period is 6-7 months, and the fruit period is 7-9 months.
In the process of processing the soybean oil, the dried soybeans need to be crushed to realize sufficient refinement, so that the subsequent production and processing are facilitated. The existing soybean crushing device has poor soybean crushing effect and nonuniform crushing, and a lot of crushed soybeans still do not meet the specification requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing soybean crushing device has poor soybean crushing effect and uneven crushing, and a plurality of crushed soybeans still do not meet the specification requirements, and provides a soybean particle crushing device for soybean oil production, which comprises a body;
the bottom of the side wall of the body is connected with a support column, the top of the body is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the body is provided with a discharge port, a partition wall is arranged in the cavity of the body, the top of the right side of the partition wall is provided with an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod penetrates through the partition wall and is connected with a push plate, a through hole plate is arranged below the push plate, two ends of the through hole plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body and the left wall of the partition wall, the middle part of the right side of the partition wall is provided with a second motor, the power output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through and is connected with the partition wall, the left end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the body, the outer side of the circumference of the, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circumference of the second rotating shaft, the first gear is connected with the second gear through a belt in a switching mode, and crushing cutters are arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including first pivot, second pivot, partition wall, connecting rod, roof bottom contact and compression spring, second pivot below is equipped with the screen cloth, the screen cloth both ends rigid coupling respectively in body inner wall, partition wall left side wall, the screen cloth bottom is equipped with the second kicking block, partition wall right side bottom is equipped with the third motor, the power take off end rigid coupling third gear of third motor, be equipped with the slide rail on the partition wall right side wall, the sliding connection rack on the slide rail, the connecting rod is connected to the rack bottom, the partition wall bottom is equipped with the second trompil, the connecting rod passes through the second trompil.
Preferably, upper portion is equipped with first motor in the partition wall right side, the power take off end rigid coupling screw rod of first motor, the screw rod both ends are changeed respectively in body inner wall, the left wall of partition wall, two internal thread baffles of screw rod circumference outside spiro union, the baffle sliding connection is on the slide bar, the baffle both ends rigid coupling respectively in body inner wall, the left wall of partition wall, the baffle is located through-hole board below, respectively be equipped with first trompil on the left body lateral wall of baffle and on the partition wall on right side.
Preferably, the screw is a double-threaded screw with threads on two sides in opposite rotating directions, and the two partition plates are respectively screwed on the threads on the two sides.
Preferably, the crushing knives arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are equal in interval and staggered with each other.
Preferably, the third gear is a half gear and is a periodic transfer rack.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses electric push rod drives the push pedal motion, will pile up in the soybean granule push away the tie of through-hole board right part, makes laying that the soybean granule can be even on the through-hole board, through baffle along slide bar reverse motion, makes the through-hole of soybean granule on through-hole board evenly fall to broken sword on, makes the breakage of soybean granule more even.
Give the ascending effort of second kicking block through first kicking block, make the screen cloth produce an ascending power, drive and stop upwards bounce of granule on the screen cloth, contact broken sword and carry out the secondary crushing, until broken to passing through the screen cloth. The soybean particles which do not meet the specification standard can be crushed again, so that the crushing operation of the soybean particles is more efficient and thorough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a body 1, a feed inlet 11, a discharge outlet 12, a partition wall 13, a first hole 14, a second hole 15, a support column 2, an electric push rod 3, a push plate 4, a first motor 5, a screw 6, a slide rod 7, a partition plate 8, a through hole plate 9, a second motor 10, a first rotating shaft 16, a first gear 161, a second rotating shaft 17, a second gear 171, a belt 18, a crushing knife 19, a third motor 20, a third gear 21, a rack 22, a slide rail 23, a connecting rod 24, a top plate 25, a first top block 251, a screen 26, a second top block 261 and a spring 27.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a soybean particle crushing apparatus for soybean oil production includes a main body 1;
the bottom of the side wall of the body 1 is connected with the supporting column 2, the top of the body 1 is provided with the feed inlet 11, the bottom of the body 1 is provided with the discharge port 12, the cavity of the body 1 is provided with a partition wall 13, the top of the right side of the partition wall 13 is provided with an electric push rod 3, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 penetrates through the partition wall 13 and is connected with a push plate 4, a through hole plate 9 is arranged below the push plate 4, two ends of the through hole plate 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body 1 and the left wall of the partition wall 13, the middle part of the right side of the partition wall 13 is provided with a second motor 10, the power output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 16, the first rotating shaft 16 penetrates through and is connected with the partition wall 13, the left end of the first rotating shaft 16 is connected with the inner wall of the, the right end of the second rotating shaft 17 penetrates through and is connected with the partition wall 13 in a rotating mode and is finally connected with the inner wall of the right side of the body 1 in a rotating mode, the outer side of the circumference of the second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a second gear 171, the first gear 161 is connected with the second gear 171 in a rotating mode through a belt 18, and crushing cutters 19 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 17;
second pivot 17 below is equipped with screen cloth 26, screen cloth 26 both ends rigid coupling respectively in 1 inner wall of body, partition wall 13 left wall, screen cloth 13 bottom is equipped with second kicking block 261, partition wall 13 right side bottom is equipped with third motor 20, third motor 20's power take off end rigid coupling third gear 21, be equipped with slide rail 23 on the partition wall 13 right side wall, slide rail 23 goes up sliding connection rack 22, connecting rod 24 is connected to rack 22 bottom, partition wall 13 bottom is equipped with second trompil 15, connecting rod 24 passes through second trompil 15 and connects roof 25, roof 25 top is equipped with first kicking block 251, roof 25 bottom contact and compression spring 27, body 1 bottom is connected to spring 27 bottom.
For better broken soybean, the utility model discloses still include upper portion is equipped with first motor 5 in the partition wall 13 right side, the power take off end rigid coupling screw rod 6 of first motor 5, 6 both ends of screw rod are changeed respectively in 1 inner wall of body, the left wall of partition wall 13, two internal thread baffles 8 of the 6 circumference outside spiro couplings of screw rod, 8 sliding connections of baffle are on slide bar 7, 8 both ends rigid couplings in 1 inner wall of body, the left wall of partition wall 13 respectively of baffle, baffle 8 is located through-hole board 9 below, respectively be equipped with first trompil 14 on the partition wall 13 on baffle 8 left body 1 lateral wall and right side. The screw 6 is a double-end screw with threads on two sides in opposite rotating directions, and the two partition plates 8 are respectively screwed on the threads on the two sides. The crushing knives 19 arranged on the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 17 are equal in interval and mutually staggered. The third gear 21 is a half-gear and periodic transfer rack 22.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model pours the soybean particles into the body 1 from the feed inlet 11 and falls on the through hole plate 9. In the initial state, the soybean particles cannot fall down through the holes of the through hole plate 9 due to the blocking of the partition plate 8. Electric push rod 3 is started, and electric push rod 3 drives push pedal 4 motion, will pile up the soybean granule push away in the through-hole board 9 right part and level, makes laying that the soybean granule can be even on through-hole board 9. The first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the partition plate 8 is driven to move reversely along the slide rod 7, and soybean particles are enabled to uniformly fall onto the crushing knife 19 through the through holes in the through hole plate 9. When the second motor 10 is started, the second motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, drives the first gear 161 to rotate, drives the second gear 171 to rotate through the belt 18, drives the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and drives the crushing knife 19 to rotate, so as to crush the falling soybean particles. The soybean particles after the crushing fall on the screen 26, the particles which meet the size of the crushing specification are discharged through the screen 26 and the discharge port 12, and a container is placed below the discharge port 12 for receiving. Particles that do not meet the size of the crushing specification rest on the screen 26. When the third motor 20 is started, the third motor 20 drives the third gear 21 to rotate, and since the third gear 21 is a half gear and is periodically connected with the rack 22, when the third gear 21 is connected with the rack 22, the rack 22 is driven to move downwards along the slide rail 23, the connecting rod 24 is driven to move downwards, the top plate 25 is driven to move downwards, and the top plate compresses the spring 27. When the third gear 21 rotates to the state that the rack 22 is not switched, the counter force of the spring 27 drives the top plate 25 to move upwards, and the rack 22 is driven to reset through the connecting rod 24, so that the periodic movement is realized. Meanwhile, an upward force is applied to the second top block 261 through the first top block 251, so that the screen mesh 26 generates an upward force, and the particles staying on the screen mesh 26 are driven to bounce upwards and contact the crushing knife 19 for secondary crushing until the particles are crushed to pass through the screen mesh 26.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, any improvement is within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a soybean particle breaker is used in soybean oil production which characterized in that: comprises a body (1);
the body (1) side wall bottom joint support post (2), the body (1) top is equipped with feed inlet (11), the body (1) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (12), body (1) intracavity is equipped with partition wall (13), partition wall (13) right side top is equipped with electric push rod (3), the flexible end of electric push rod (3) passes partition wall (13) and connects push pedal (4), push pedal (4) below is equipped with through-hole board (9), through-hole board (9) both ends rigid coupling respectively in body (1) inner wall, partition wall (13) left wall, partition wall (13) right side middle part is equipped with second motor (10), the power take off end rigid coupling first pivot (16) of second motor (10), first pivot (16) run through and connect partition wall (13), first pivot (16) left end switching in body (1) inner wall, a first gear (161) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circumference of the first rotating shaft (16), a second rotating shaft (17) is arranged below the first rotating shaft (16), the left end of the second rotating shaft (17) is connected to the inner wall of the left side of the body (1) in a switching mode, the right end of the second rotating shaft (17) penetrates through and is connected with the partition wall (13) in a switching mode and is finally connected to the inner wall of the right side of the body (1) in a switching mode, a second gear (171) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circumference of the second rotating shaft (17), the first gear (161) is connected to the second gear (171) through a belt (18), and crushing cutters (19) are arranged on;
a screen (26) is arranged below the second rotating shaft (17), two ends of the screen (26) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body (1) and the left wall of the partition wall (13), a second ejector block (261) is arranged at the bottom of the screen (26), a third motor (20) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the partition wall (13), the power output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected with a third gear (21), a slide rail (23) is arranged on the right side wall of the partition wall (13), the slide rail (23) is connected with a rack (22) in a sliding way, the bottom of the rack (22) is connected with a connecting rod (24), the bottom of the partition wall (13) is provided with a second open pore (15), the connecting rod (24) passes through the second opening (15) and is connected with the top plate (25), the top of the top plate (25) is provided with a first top block (251), the bottom of the top plate (25) is in contact with and compresses the spring (27), and the bottom of the spring (27) is connected with the bottom of the body (1).
2. The soybean particle crushing apparatus for soybean oil production according to claim 1, wherein: upper portion is equipped with first motor (5) in partition wall (13) right side, power take off end rigid coupling screw rod (6) of first motor (5), screw rod (6) both ends are changeed respectively and are connect in body (1) inner wall, partition wall (13) left wall, two internal thread baffle (8) of screw rod (6) circumference outside spiro union, baffle (8) sliding joint is on slide bar (7), baffle (8) both ends rigid coupling respectively in body (1) inner wall, partition wall (13) left wall, baffle (8) are located through-hole board (9) below, respectively be equipped with first trompil (14) on baffle (8) left body (1) lateral wall and on partition wall (13) on right side.
3. The soybean particle crushing apparatus for soybean oil production according to claim 2, wherein: the screw rod (6) is a double-end screw rod with threads on two sides in opposite rotating directions, and the two partition plates (8) are respectively screwed on the threads on the two sides.
4. The soybean particle crushing apparatus for soybean oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing knives (19) arranged on the first rotating shaft (16) and the second rotating shaft (17) are equal in interval and mutually staggered.
5. The soybean particle crushing apparatus for soybean oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the third gear (21) is a half gear and is a periodical switching rack (22).
CN202021427071.7U 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Soybean particle crushing device is used in soybean oil production Active CN212915983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021427071.7U CN212915983U (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Soybean particle crushing device is used in soybean oil production

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021427071.7U CN212915983U (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Soybean particle crushing device is used in soybean oil production

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CN212915983U true CN212915983U (en) 2021-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333075A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-03 萍乡市华顺环保化工填料有限公司 Device for crushing molecular sieve raw material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333075A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-03 萍乡市华顺环保化工填料有限公司 Device for crushing molecular sieve raw material

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