CN212915814U

CN212915814U - Novel battery recycling and environment-friendly device

Info

Publication number: CN212915814U
Application number: CN202020970689.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Henan Xintianli Circulation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-01
Filing date: 2020-06-01
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel battery recycling environment-friendly device, which comprises a shell and a water pump, wherein a first box body and a second box body are respectively welded in the shell, a third plate body is welded between the first box body and the second box body and positioned at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the shell, the inner part of the shell is communicated with a feeding pipe, and a fixed block is welded on the upper surface of the second box body; when using this device, to put into this device with the battery head after the battery separation, crushing roller smashes the battery head, the battery head after smashing enters into first box, the plastics waste material of battery head floats through the buoyancy of water, metal waste material sinks in the aquatic, fall on the first plate body, start the third cylinder and hold up the plastics waste material, start the moisture filtration of first cylinder in with metal waste material then in the collection box of taking in, start the third cylinder and make the plastics waste material enter into first box, the completion is to the collection of plastics waste material, and utilize the resource after retrieving.

Description

Novel battery recycling and environment-friendly device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to the battery, specifically is a novel environmental protection is retrieved to battery device.

Background

The waste battery generally refers to a waste household dry battery, and comprises a zinc-manganese battery, an alkaline dry battery and the like. If the manganese can be completely recycled, 11 ten thousand tons of manganese, 7 ten thousand tons of zinc and 1.4 ten thousand tons of copper can be regenerated, and the manganese-zinc-copper composite material is a considerable resource. The waste batteries are harmful to ecological environment and human health, and mainly because chemical substances in the waste batteries are released into the environment, the chemical substances entering the environment can pollute underground water, soil and atmospheric environment, and finally enter human bodies through a food chain to be harmful to health. The harm of the waste battery is not only determined by the type and content of pollutants in the waste battery, but also closely related to the collection, treatment and disposal modes of the waste battery. The waste battery is collected in two modes of mixed collection and classified collection; the disposal modes of waste batteries mixed with garbage and collected include stacking, landfill and incineration; the waste batteries collected by classification are treated and disposed in the modes of storage, landfill and recycling.

The invention is disclosed in China: CN209918545U discloses an automatic waste battery recycling environmental protection machine, which solves the working efficiency of waste battery classification and increases the practicability of a battery recycling box, but has certain problems; the battery contains various harmful substances, but the battery also contains various available resources, such as copper, zinc and other resources, and the device cannot recycle the resources in the battery, so that a novel battery recycling environment-friendly device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel battery is retrieved environmental protection device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel environmental protection is retrieved to battery device, includes casing and water pump, first box and second box have been welded respectively to the inside of casing, the inboard top and the bottom of casing just are located first box with the welding has the third plate body between the second box, the inside intercommunication of casing has the inlet pipe, the last surface welding of second box has the fixed block, the last surface mounting of fixed block has the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through one side and the fixedly connected with crushing roller of inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is kept away from the one end of casing is equipped with puts in the mouth, the upper surface of first box communicate in the one end of inlet pipe, the inside wall welding of first box has first plate body, the inside wall of first box just is located the top symmetrical welding of first plate body has two buckler, the inside fixedly connected with third cylinder of buckler, the piston rod fixedly connected with second cylinder, the inside of third plate body just is located the feed inlet has been seted up to the top of first plate body, the inboard top of second box just is close to one side first cylinder of third plate body, the piston rod fixedly connected with second cylinder has the breaker-bar, the lateral wall welding of feed inlet in the lateral wall of breaker.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside wall of second box has the baffle through round pin axle is articulated, the inside wall of second box just is located the last surface welding of baffle has the limiting plate, the inside wall of second box just is located the below fixedly connected with second cylinder of baffle, the lateral wall fixed connection of baffle in the piston rod of second box.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside of third plate body just is located the below fixedly connected with filter screen of feed inlet.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the lateral wall of casing installs the switch block, the electrical property output of switch block pass through the wire with the second cylinder first cylinder third cylinder the electrical property input electric connection of motor.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inner side bottom wall of the second box body is connected with a collecting box in a sliding mode, the inner side bottom wall of the collecting box is provided with an inclined part, a through hole is formed in one side, away from the third plate body, of the second box body, a handle is welded at one end of the collecting box, and the outer side wall of the collecting box is connected inside the through hole in a sliding mode.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the outside bottom intercommunication of first box has the inlet tube, the inlet tube is kept away from the one end intercommunication of first box has the water tank, the water tank is located the inboard diapire of casing, the upper surface intercommunication of water tank has the second water pipe, the end intercommunication of intaking of water pump has the second water pipe, the output intercommunication of water pump has first water pipe, first water pipe is kept away from the one end of water pump communicate in the inside of first box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when using this device, to put into this device with the battery head after the battery separation, crushing roller smashes the battery head, the battery head after smashing enters into first box, the plastics waste material of battery head floats through the buoyancy of water, metal waste material sinks in the aquatic, fall on the first plate body, start the third cylinder and hold up the plastics waste material, start the moisture filtration of first cylinder in with metal waste material then in the collection box of taking in, start the third cylinder and make the plastics waste material enter into first box, the completion is to the collection of plastics waste material, and utilize the resource after retrieving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the first box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first water pipe; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a throwing port; 5. a motor; 6. a fixed block; 7. a first cylinder; 8. a water baffle; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a second cylinder; 12. a handle; 13. a through hole; 14. a collection box; 15. an inclined portion; 16. a filter screen; 17. a first plate body; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. a water tank; 20. a second water pipe; 21. a water pump; 22. a switch group; 23. a first case; 24. a second case; 25. a second plate body; 26. a third cylinder; 27. a waterproof shell; 28. a feed inlet; 29. a third plate body; 30. a crushing roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel environmental protection is retrieved to battery device, including casing 1 and water pump 21, first box 23 and second box 24 have been welded respectively to the inside of casing 1, the inboard top and the bottom of casing 1 just are located and weld between first box 23 and the second box 24 and have third plate 29, the inside intercommunication of casing 1 has inlet pipe 3, the last surface welding of second box 24 has fixed block 6, the last surface mounting of fixed block 6 has motor 5, motor 5's output shaft runs through one side and the fixedly connected with crushing roller 30 of inlet pipe 3, the one end that casing 1 was kept away from to inlet pipe 3 is equipped with input mouth 4, the upper surface of first box 23 communicates in the one end of inlet pipe 3, the inside wall welding of first box 23 has first plate 17, the inside wall of first box 23 just is located the top symmetrical welding of first plate 17 has two waterproof cases 27, the inside fixedly connected with third cylinder 26 of waterproof case 27, the piston rod fixedly connected with second plate 25 of third cylinder 26, the inside of third plate 29 just is located the top of first plate 17 and has seted up feed inlet 28, the inboard top of second box 24 just is close to one side of piston rod fixedly connected with the breakwater jar lateral wall 8 of piston rod, the piston rod of piston rod is connected with the breakwater jar 8.

In this embodiment, specifically: a baffle plate 10 is hinged to the inner side wall of the second box body 24 through a pin shaft, a limiting plate 9 is welded to the inner side wall of the second box body 24 and located on the upper surface of the baffle plate 10, a second air cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second box body 24 and located below the baffle plate 10, and the outer side wall of the baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second box body 24; promote baffle 10 upwards through second cylinder 11, limiting plate 9 exerts spacingly to baffle 10, prevents that baffle 10 is too high, makes a large amount of moisture get into to collect tank 14, blocks water through baffle 10, enters into first box 23 through filter screen 16, after water enters into first box 23, starts second cylinder 11 and puts down baffle 10, makes the metal after the separation get into to collect tank 14.

In this embodiment, specifically: a filter screen 16 is fixedly connected inside the third plate body 29 and below the feed port 28; the filter screen 16 filters the water entering the second box body 24, so that the metal and the plastic of the battery head can be effectively separated from the water, and the recovery is convenient.

In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a switch group 22, and the electrical output end of the switch group 22 is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the second cylinder 11, the first cylinder 7, the third cylinder 26 and the motor 5 through wires; the second cylinder 11, the first cylinder 7, the third cylinder 26 and the motor 5 are operated through the switch group 22, so that an operator can use the device more conveniently.

In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side bottom wall of the second box body 24 is connected with a collecting box 14 in a sliding mode, the inner side bottom wall of the collecting box 14 is provided with an inclined part 15, one side, away from the third plate body 29, of the second box body 24 is provided with a through hole 13, one end of the collecting box 14 is welded with a handle 12, and the outer side wall of the collecting box 14 is connected inside the through hole 13 in a sliding mode; when the metal of the battery head is separated from the plastic and enters the collecting box 14, the handle 12 is pulled, the collecting box 14 is pulled out through the through hole 13, and the metal is recovered.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the outer side of the first box body 23 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 18, one end, away from the first box body 23, of the water inlet pipe 18 is communicated with a water tank 19, the water tank 19 is located on the bottom wall of the inner side of the shell 1, the upper surface of the water tank 19 is communicated with a second water pipe 20, the water inlet end of the water pump 21 is communicated with the second water pipe 20, the output end of the water pump 21 is communicated with a first water pipe 2, and one end, away from the water pump 21, of the first water pipe 2 is communicated with the interior of the first box body 23; when water enters the first box body 23 from the filter screen 16, the water pump 21 is started to pump the water in the first box body 23 into the water tank 19, the water enters the first water pipe 2 through the water pump 21 through the second water pipe 20, and the water is discharged to the inside of the first box body 23 through the first water pipe 2, so that water circulation is formed, and waste of water resources is avoided.

The model of the water pump 21 in this embodiment is: 4DPC6-42-48-600.

The types of the first cylinder 7 and the third cylinder 26 in this embodiment are: TN20-100.

The second cylinder 11 in this embodiment is of the type: SC160.

The motor 5 in this embodiment is of the type: 5IK120RGU-CMF.

When the device is used, the motor 5 is started, a battery head which is separated from a battery and collected is placed into the feeding pipe 3 through the feeding port 4, an output shaft of the motor 5 drives the crushing roller 30 to crush the battery head, the motor 5 is turned off, crushed objects of the battery head enter the first box 23, plastic of the battery head floats on the water surface through buoyancy of water, metal sinks in the first plate 17, the metal slides in one side of the first box 23 due to the inclined first plate 17, the third cylinder 26 is started, a piston rod of the third cylinder 26 drives the second plates 25 to move inwards, when the two second plates 25 abut against each other, the first cylinder 7 is started, the first cylinder 7 drives the water baffle 8 to move inwards to expose the feeding port 28, metal of the battery enters the inside of the second box 24 along with the water, moisture is filtered through the filter screen 16, the second cylinder 11 is started, and a piston rod of the second cylinder 11 pulls the baffle 10 downwards to enable the baffle 10 to fall into the collecting box 14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel environmental protection is retrieved to battery device, includes casing (1) and water pump (21), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a waterproof structure of a gas cylinder, including casing (1), first box (23) and second box (24) have been welded respectively to the inside of casing (1), the inboard top and the bottom of casing (1) just are located first box (23) with the welding has third plate body (29) between second box (24), the inside intercommunication of casing (1) has inlet pipe (3), the last surface welding of second box (24) has fixed block (6), the last surface mounting of fixed block (6) has motor (5), the output shaft of motor (5) runs through one side and the fixedly connected with crushing roller (30) of inlet pipe (3), the one end of casing (1) is kept away from in inlet pipe (3) is equipped with puts in mouth (4), the upper surface of first box (23) communicate in the one end of inlet pipe (3), the inside wall welding of first box (23) has first plate body (17), the inside wall of first box (23) just is located two waterproof shell (27) of top symmetry of first plate body (17), the fixedly connected with third box (27) has third cylinder (26), the welding has been located the cylinder (26) and the cylinder (26) has been connected with the cylinder inside welding of piston rod (17), the inner side top of the second box body (24) is close to one side of the third plate body (29) is welded with a first cylinder (7), a piston rod of the first cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a water baffle (8), and the outer side wall of the water baffle (8) is attached to the feed inlet (28).

2. The novel battery recycling environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside wall of second box (24) articulates through the round pin axle has baffle (10), the inside wall of second box (24) just is located the last surface welding of baffle (10) has limiting plate (9), the inside wall of second box (24) just is located the below fixedly connected with second cylinder (11) of baffle (10), the lateral wall fixed connection in of baffle (10) the piston rod of second box (24).

3. The novel battery recycling environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a filter screen (16) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the third plate body (29) and positioned below the feed inlet (28).

4. The novel battery recycling environmental protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: switch group (22) are installed to the lateral wall of casing (1), the electrical output of switch group (22) pass through the wire with second cylinder (11), first cylinder (7), third cylinder (26) the electrical property input electric connection of motor (5).

5. The novel battery recycling environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side bottom wall of the second box body (24) is connected with a collection box (14) in a sliding mode, the inner side bottom wall of the collection box (14) is provided with an inclined portion (15), one side, far away from the third plate body (29), of the second box body (24) is provided with a through hole (13), one end of the collection box (14) is welded with a handle (12), and the outer side wall of the collection box (14) is connected with the inside of the through hole (13) in a sliding mode.

6. The novel battery recycling environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside bottom intercommunication of first box (23) has inlet tube (18), inlet tube (18) are kept away from the one end intercommunication of first box (23) has water tank (19), water tank (19) are located the inboard diapire of casing (1), the upper surface intercommunication of water tank (19) has second water pipe (20), the end intercommunication of intaking of water pump (21) has second water pipe (20), the output intercommunication of water pump (21) has first water pipe (2), keep away from in first water pipe (2) the one end of water pump (21) communicate in the inside of first box (23).