CN212914999U - Fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules - Google Patents
Fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules Download PDFInfo
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- CN212914999U CN212914999U CN202021084666.7U CN202021084666U CN212914999U CN 212914999 U CN212914999 U CN 212914999U CN 202021084666 U CN202021084666 U CN 202021084666U CN 212914999 U CN212914999 U CN 212914999U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparation traditional chinese medicine granule, including the gas-solid separation outer container, there is stabilizing base outer wall of gas-solid separation outer container bottom through the screw connection, there is the gas-solid separation inner box at the stabilizing base top through the screw connection, it has the cyclone to peg graft to separate the inner wall of inner box bottom portion, there is the wind board at cyclone top through the screw connection, there is the spiral pipe bottom through the screw connection, and the through-hole has been seted up to the spiral pipe, there is the solid gas mixing tube spiral pipe bottom through the screw connection, peg graft in solid gas mixing tube left side and have the fluidization pipe. The utility model discloses after fluidization particle and gaseous intensive mixing, make the solid-gas phase reactor pass through cyclone centrifugation, with gas and solid separation, the rethread filters the aerofoil and blocks the solid particle outflow, combines the filtration separation of filtering the aerofoil and the centrifugal separation increase separation efficiency of spiral pipe for separation rate makes gas-solid separator improve greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas-solid separator technical field especially relates to preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separator for traditional chinese medicine granule.
Background
Uniformly piling solid particles in a container with an open bottom to form a bed layer, wherein if fluid passes through the bed layer from top to bottom, the particles do not move, and the bed layer becomes a solid bed; if the fluid passes through the bed layer from top to bottom, the condition is the same as that of a solid bed when the flow rate is low, the particles move to expand the bed layer when the flow rate is increased, the particles can move away from each other and move in the fluid when the flow rate is further increased, and the movement is more violent when the flow rate is higher and the particles move in all directions in the bed layer. The last case is called the fluidized solid state, and the bed of particles after the fluidized state is called the fluidized bed.
The existing fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine granules has insufficient separation, low separation rate and much fluidized filler consumption, greatly reduces the separation efficiency of the gas-solid separation device and has poor practicability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
fluidized bed gas-solid separation equipment for preparation traditional chinese medicine granule, including the gas-solid separation outer container, there is stabilizing base outer wall of gas-solid separation outer container bottom through screwed connection, there is the gas-solid separation inner box at stabilizing base top through screwed connection, the gas-solid separation inner box bottom inner wall is pegged graft and is had the cyclone board, there is the wind filter board at cyclone board top through screwed connection, there is the spiral pipe wind filter board bottom through screwed connection, and the through-hole has been seted up to the spiral pipe, there is the solid gas mixing tube spiral pipe bottom through screwed connection, it has the fluidization pipe to peg graft in solid gas mixing tube left side.
Preferably, there is the intake pipe solid gas mixing tube right side through the screw connection, there is fan two inner wall at the gas-solid separation inner box bottom portion through the screw connection, and the intake pipe is pegged graft inside fan two, the intake pipe is pegged graft at gas-solid separation outer container right side outer wall, gas-solid separation inner box top is pegged graft there is the barometer, and the barometer is pegged graft at gas-solid separation outer container top outer wall, gas-solid separation inner box right side is pegged graft there is the tuber pipe, and goes out the tuber pipe and peg graft at gas-solid separation outer container right side outer wall, the tuber pipe inner wall has the fender.
Preferably, an empty groove is formed in the wall of the stabilizing base, a solid recovery box is inserted into the empty groove, the solid recovery box is sleeved on the outer wall of the cyclone separation plate, pulleys are connected to two sides of the outer wall of the solid recovery box through screws, the pulleys are connected with the bottom of the empty groove in a sliding mode, and a pull handle is connected to the outer wall of the solid recovery box through screws.
Preferably, there are fan one and support frame respectively through screw connection from a left side to the right side in the stabilizing base top, and the support frame cup joints at fluidization tub of outer wall, a fan right side is pegged graft and is had the tuber pipe, and has one-way ventilating board through screw connection between tuber pipe and the fluidization pipe, it has the filled tube to peg graft at fluidization tub of top, and the filled tube has the valve through the clamp joint, there is valve pole valve left side through screw connection, and valve pole pegs graft at gas-solid separation outer container left side outer wall, valve pole left side has the valve knob through screw connection.
Preferably, the top of the filler pipe is connected with a fluidization filler storage box through a screw, the fluidization inlet pipe is inserted into the left side of the fluidization filler storage box, and the fluidization inlet pipe is inserted into the outer wall of the left side of the gas-solid separation outer box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the rear side of the gas-solid separation outer box is connected with a heating plate through a screw, the top of the heating plate is connected with a heater through a screw, the heater is inserted into the outer wall of the top of the gas-solid separation outer box, the top of the spiral pipe is connected with a return pipe through a screw, the return pipe is inserted into the top of the fluidization pipe, and the inner wall of the return pipe is connected with a one-way valve through a screw.
Preferably, the outer wall of the gas-solid separation outer container is connected with an observation window through a screw, the outer wall of the gas-solid separation outer container is connected with a gas-solid separation machine door through a hinge, and the outer wall of the gas-solid separation machine door is connected with a transparent plate and a handle through screws from left to right.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for traditional chinese medicine granule possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for traditional chinese medicine granule, through the spiral pipe that sets up, cyclone board, strain the aerofoil, solid gas mixing tube and fluidization pipe, after fluidization granule and gaseous intensive mixing, make solid gas phase reactor pass through cyclone centrifugation, with gas and solid separation, the solid particle outflow is blockked to rethread filtration aerofoil, combines the filtration separation of straining the aerofoil and the centrifugal separation increase separation efficiency of spiral pipe for separation rate makes gas-solid separation device improve greatly.
2. This preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separator for traditional chinese medicine granule, through back flow, heater, hot plate and the check valve that sets up, the germ that heater high temperature sterilization reduced gas-solid separator multiplies, and the backward flow through the back flow makes gas-solid separator separate fully simultaneously, improves the separation rate, strengthens the separation effect, makes gas-solid separator's practicality promote.
3. This preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separator for traditional chinese medicine granule through the valve pole, valve knob, filled tube, fluidization filler storage box and the fluidization inlet pipe that set up, can rationally control fluidized bed solid particle content, improves gas-solid separator's nimble practicality.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses convenient operation, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a fluidized bed gas-solid separation apparatus for preparing Chinese medicinal granules, which is provided in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules, which is provided in example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules provided in example 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-fluidization feed pipe, 2-filling pipe, 3-valve rod, 4-valve knob, 5-blower I, 6-stabilization base, 7-air pipe, 8-one-way ventilating plate, 9-support frame, 10-empty groove, 11-solid recovery box, 12-pulley, 13-air inlet pipe, 14-blower II, 15-solid gas mixing pipe, 16-cyclone separation plate, 17-spiral pipe, 18-air outlet pipe, 19-reflux pipe, 20-air filter plate, 21-barometer, 22-gas-solid separation inner box, 23-fluidization pipe, 24-fluidization filling storage box, 25-gas-solid separation outer box, 26-heater, 27-heating plate, 28-observation window and 29-gas-solid separation machine door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for traditional chinese medicine granule, including gas-solid separation outer container 25, there is stabilizing base 6 outer wall bottom gas-solid separation outer container 25 through screwed connection, there is gas-solid separation inner box 22 at stabilizing base 6 top through screwed connection, it has cyclone 16 to peg graft to separate inner box 22 bottom inner wall in the gas-solid separation, there is air filter plate 20 at cyclone 16 top through screwed connection, there is spiral pipe 17 through screwed connection in air filter plate 20 bottom, and spiral pipe 17 has seted up the through-hole, separate out solid particle, there is solid gas mixing tube 15 spiral pipe 17 bottom through screwed connection, peg graft in solid gas mixing tube 15 left side and have fluidization pipe 23.
The utility model discloses in, there is intake pipe 13 solid gas mixing tube 15 right side through the screw connection, there is two 14 fan inner walls in the gas-solid separation inner box 22 bottom through the screw connection, and intake pipe 13 pegs graft inside two 14 fan, intake pipe 13 pegs graft at gas-solid separation outer box 25 right side outer wall, peg graft at gas-solid separation inner box 22 top has barometer 21, and peg graft at gas-solid separation outer box 25 top outer wall barometer 21, peg graft on gas-solid separation inner box 22 right side has air-out pipe 18, and air-out pipe 18 pegs graft at gas-solid separation outer box 25 right side outer wall, air-out pipe 18 inner wall has the fender net through the screw connection.
The utility model discloses in, offered dead slot 10 in 6 walls of stabilizing the base, the inside solid recovery case 11 of having pegged graft of dead slot 10, and solid recovery case 11 cup joints at 16 outer walls of cyclone, and 11 outer wall both sides of solid recovery case all have pulley 12 through screw connection, and pulley 12 and dead slot 10 bottom sliding connection, and 11 outer walls of solid recovery case have the pull handle through screw connection.
The utility model discloses in, 6 tops of stabilizing base have fan one 5 and support frame 9 through screw connection respectively from a left side to the right side, and support frame 9 cup joints at fluidization pipe 23 outer wall, it has tuber pipe 7 to peg graft on fan one 5 right sides, and there is one-way ventilating board 8 through screw connection between tuber pipe 7 and the fluidization pipe 23, it has filler tube 2 to peg graft at fluidization pipe 23 top, and filler tube 2 has the valve through the clamp joint, there is valve pole 3 in the valve left side through screw connection, and valve pole 3 pegs graft at gas-solid separation outer container 25 left side outer wall, there is valve knob 4 in valve pole 3 left side through screw connection.
The utility model discloses in, there is fluidization filler storage box 24 at 2 tops of gland packing through the screw connection, and it has fluidization inlet pipe 1 to peg graft in fluidization filler storage box 24 left sides, and 1 pegs graft in gas-solid separation outer container 25 left side outer wall of fluidization inlet pipe.
The utility model discloses in, there is observation window 28 gas-solid separation outer container 25 outer wall through the screw connection, and there is gas-solid separation machine door 29 gas-solid separation outer container 25 outer wall through hinged joint, and 29 outer walls of gas-solid separation machine door from left to right have transparent plate and handle through the screw connection respectively, are convenient for observe the inside separation condition of gas-solid separation device.
The working principle is as follows: after putting into fluidization filler storage box 24 with the fluidization, start fan one 5 and fan two 14, it makes valve pole 3 drive the valve and opens to rotate valve knob 4, it gets into fluidization pipe 23 through gland packing 2 to pack, get into spiral pipe 17 with gas mixture in solid gas mixing tube 15, through centrifugation and 20 filter separation of air filter plate solid particle, get into solid collection box 11 through cyclone 16, combine centrifugation and filtration abundant with the gas-solid separation, separation efficiency is improved, the practicality of gas-solid separator is improved greatly.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separator for traditional chinese medicine granule, gas-solid separation outer container 25 rear side inner wall has hot plate 27 through screwed connection, and hot plate 27 top has heater 26 through screwed connection, and heater 26 pegs graft at gas-solid separation outer container 25 top outer wall, and spiral pipe 17 top has back flow 19 through screwed connection, and back flow 19 pegs graft at fluidization pipe 23 top, and back flow 19 inner wall has the check valve through screwed connection.
The working principle is as follows: the starting heater 26 heats the heating plate 27, so that the temperature inside the gas-solid separation outer box 25 is raised, the gas flow rate is accelerated, the unseparated gas-solid mixed phase flows back to the fluidized pipe 23 through the return pipe 19 and is remixed, the separation rate is improved, the separation effect is enhanced, the separation is more sufficient, and the practicability of the gas-solid separation device is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Preparation fluidized bed gas-solid separation equipment for traditional chinese medicine granule, including gas-solid separation outer container (25), its characterized in that, there is stabilizing base (6) outer wall bottom gas-solid separation outer container (25) through screwed connection, there is gas-solid separation inner box (22) at stabilizing base (6) top through screwed connection, it has cyclone (16) to peg graft to gas-solid separation inner box (22) bottom inner wall, cyclone (16) top has air filter plate (20) through screwed connection, air filter plate (20) bottom has spiral pipe (17) through screwed connection, and spiral pipe (17) has seted up the through-hole, spiral pipe (17) bottom has solid gas mixing tube (15) through screwed connection, it has fluidization pipe (23) to peg graft in solid gas mixing tube (15) left side.
2. The fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (13) is connected to the right side of the gas-solid mixing pipe (15) through a screw, a second fan (14) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the gas-solid separation inner box (22) through a screw, the air inlet pipe (13) is inserted into the second fan (14), the air inlet pipe (13) is inserted into the outer wall of the right side of the gas-solid separation outer box (25), a barometer (21) is inserted into the top of the gas-solid separation inner box (22), the barometer (21) is inserted into the outer wall of the top of the gas-solid separation outer box (25), an air outlet pipe (18) is inserted into the right side of the gas-solid separation inner box (22), the air outlet pipe (18) is inserted into the outer wall of the right side of the gas-solid separation.
3. The fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 2, wherein an empty groove (10) is formed in the wall of the stabilizing base (6), a solid recovery box (11) is inserted into the empty groove (10), the solid recovery box (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cyclone separation plate (16), pulleys (12) are connected to two sides of the outer wall of the solid recovery box (11) through screws, the pulleys (12) are slidably connected to the bottom of the empty groove (10), and a pull handle is connected to the outer wall of the solid recovery box (11) through screws.
4. The fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, wherein the top of the stabilizing base (6) is respectively connected with a first fan (5) and a support frame (9) from left to right through screws, the support frame (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fluidization tube (23), the right side of the first fan (5) is inserted with an air pipe (7), a one-way ventilating plate (8) is connected between the air pipe (7) and the fluidization tube (23) through screws, the top of the fluidization tube (23) is inserted with a filler pipe (2), the filler pipe (2) is connected with a valve through a clamp in a clamping manner, the left side of the valve is connected with a valve rod (3) through screws, the valve rod (3) is inserted on the outer wall of the left side of the gas-solid separation outer box (25), and the left side of the valve rod (3.
5. The fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 4, wherein the top of the filler pipe (2) is connected with a fluidized filler storage box (24) through a screw, the fluidized feed pipe (1) is inserted into the left side of the fluidized filler storage box (24), and the fluidized feed pipe (1) is inserted into the outer wall of the left side of the gas-solid separation outer box (25).
6. The fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the rear side of the gas-solid separation outer box (25) is connected with a heating plate (27) through a screw, the top of the heating plate (27) is connected with a heater (26) through a screw, the heater (26) is inserted into the outer wall of the top of the gas-solid separation outer box (25), the top of the spiral tube (17) is connected with a return tube (19) through a screw, the return tube (19) is inserted into the top of the fluidization tube (23), and the inner wall of the return tube (19) is connected with a one-way valve through.
7. The fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the gas-solid separation outer box (25) is connected with an observation window (28) through a screw, the outer wall of the gas-solid separation outer box (25) is connected with a gas-solid separator door (29) through a hinge, and the outer wall of the gas-solid separator door (29) is respectively connected with a transparent plate and a handle through screws from left to right.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021084666.7U CN212914999U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021084666.7U CN212914999U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212914999U true CN212914999U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021084666.7U Active CN212914999U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Fluidized bed gas-solid separation device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine granules |
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| CN (1) | CN212914999U (en) |
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- 2020-06-12 CN CN202021084666.7U patent/CN212914999U/en active Active
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